... 45 ContributionoftheNumericalApproachtoKelvinProbeForceMicroscopyonthe Atomic- Scale L Nony, F Bocquet, A Foster, and Ch Loppacher 5.1 Atomic- Scale Contrast ... 1986 the invention oftheatomicforce microscope (AFM) widened the range of samples from conductive to non-conductive ones [4] Further development led tothe non-contact (or dynamical) mode ofthe ... cancels the electrostatic oscillation, the projection ofthe crosstalk vector onthe X axis would correspond to a modification ofthe value of Vdc applied by theKelvin control loop to cancel the...
... Wisconsin public libraries contribute tothe Wisconsin economy and are of growing importance tothe citizens ofthe state The total economic contributionof Wisconsin public libraries tothe ... economic contributions total $753,699,545 Figure 4-3 The Total Economic Contributionof Wisconsin Public Libraries Direct Economic Impact Value of Library Services Total Economic Contribution ... Spending tothe Wisconsin Economy 17 The Economic Contributionof Public Library Services tothe Wisconsin Economy 23 The Return on Investment for Public Library Services in the Wisconsin Economy...
... glycosylation, whereas the remainder is isomerized to Fru6P [10] Therefore, we consider the results ofthe mannose titration to be reasonable We then considered the relative contributions of diet, salvaging ... that the glycosylation efficiency ofthe Asn106–Asp–Ser sequon on DNase I depended onthe tissue of origin [19] To confirm that the glycosylation percentage of expressed mutant DNase I reflected the ... other sources We then determined the variation of amount of glycoprotein in cells As shown in Fig 5E, although the total amount of protein in cells decreased to 87% after 48 h of incubation, the...
... made contributions tothe conception ofthe research and revising the intellectual content ofthe paper IB collected data and reviewed successive versions ofthe paper WVD made substantial contribution ... managers in the public and private not-for-profit sector The discussions focused on their perceptions ofthe effects and usefulness ofthe deployment of international health volunteers in their work ... well beyond their contributionto service delivery They also viewed them as a concrete expression of international solidarity, international human relations, and cultural exchange Moreover, they...
... possibility of working in the private sector (which was not allowed for public doctors at the time ofthe study) A pay increase was the next most-valued aspect of their jobs, followed by the provision of ... types of studies traditionally used in the HRH literature (see the brief overview in the introduction) Onthe one hand, DCEs rely partly onthe findings from qualitative studies on job satisfaction ... education, and improving the level of drugs and equipment in the facilities Finally, in all studies, the authors made use of one ofthe key strengths of DCE methods – the possibility of including...
... etanercept in the chronic-constriction-injury model reduces thermal hyperalgesia only at later time points The magnitude ofthe infiltration of macrophages into the DRG after induction of CFA arthritis ... attests tothe importance of TNF in the pathogenesis of chronic arthritic pain These results indicate that TNF makes a more direct contributionto chronic inflammatory pain than has hitherto been ... TNF-receptor expression on DRG cells that is maintained through the time course ofthe model We also found that DRG TNFR2 expression occurs exclusively on non-neuronal cells ofthe macrophage–monocyte...
... joins the 3' ends ofthe viral DNA tothe host DNA; and (3) gap repair, when the 5' ends ofthe viral DNA are joined tothe host DNA by the host DNA repair enzymes Integration ofthe viral DNA into ... DNA tothe chromosome [5-7] The interaction of IN with LEDGF/p75 has been mapped tothe residues W131/W132 and the region of I161-E170 in the catalytic core domain of IN [8-10] In addition, the ... HIV-1 belongs tothe Lentiviridae genus of retroviruses and its replication depends onthe integration ofthe reversetranscribed viral genome into the host chromosome This viral integration step...
... write their own essays based on one ofthe topics given by the teacher 3.2.3 Student questionnaire 28 The questionnaire was used to explore the students‘ feelings about the use of genre-based approach ... still considered to be the most onerous and demanding out ofthe four In spite of those permanent problems, there are ways to refine the teaching ofthe skill to help language students better their ... stages of ―modeling‖, ―joint negotiation‖, and ―independent construction‖ In ―modeling‖, learners are exposed tothe context of communication to arrive at the understanding ofthe social purpose of...
... data The questionnaire of this study was designed by the investigator to collect the data It contained questions All these questions were designed based onthe theory of reading lesson with top-down ... Analysis ofthe questionnaire results These questions were delivered tothe students in the experimental group at the end ofthe course The aim of this questionnaire was to collect data relating to ... main idea ofthe paragraph), and the first and the last paragraphs (which one introduces and the other reveals the conclusion ofthe text) Finally, the students read the whole text to get more...
... Vietnam national University, Hanoi College of Foreign Languages Department of Postgraduate Studies A study oF An alternative approachto teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners (Nghiên ... teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners (Nghiên cứu Đổi phơng pháp dạy viết Luận cho học viên chứng ToefL) By: Nguyen Thi Chung Mien Supervisor: Do Ba Quy, MA Hanoi, 2005 ...
... duration; the frequency of English using; and the reasons to take part in the course Part two was conducted to gain a snapshot ofthe learners’ opinion on essay kinds; writing topics, the materials; ... course from the beginning of June tothe middle of August; 2005 - the time the study was done The checklists were completed by the researcher and handed tothe students The copies ofthe checklist ... checked the organization ofthe essay (the introduction/ body/ conclusion) They did not have the habit of revising whether there were topic sentences for each paragraph; supporting ideas for each topic...
... and they use their experience to teach their children Secondly, parents always bring the best things for their kids They work hard to earn money to pay their children’s fee at school They buy their ... from their parents No mother or father give their son bad advice So they give the best advice then their kids can follow More and more, they are good examples that children obey In conclusion, ... want their kids can know Moreover, they work, travel a lot so they meet the difficulty time in their life, they will tell the students to avoid mistakes that they passed So, parents are the best...
... B.C economy hh assess the growth potential ofthe ocean sector Economic Contributionofthe Oceans Sector in British Columbia MAP of B.C Coastline Economic Contributionofthe Oceans Sector in ... measuring the economic contributionofthe ocean sector 6 Economic Contributionofthe Oceans Sector in British Columbia Table 1: RASCL Estimates of Ocean Contributionto Canadian Economy 2000 Atlantic ... Economic Contributionofthe Oceans Sector in British Columbia Economic Contributionofthe Oceans Sector in British Columbia 2.0 Approach & Methodology Our methodology for assessing the economic...
... using the radian angle definition, and the displacements were converted to angles (Fig 3) The small angle assumption was used for simplification ofthe conversion The stiffness values of each ... rotation was the most stressful test for loosening and instability The load values were recorded in mm intervals up to 16 mm; using the moment -force relation, the forces were converted tothe moment ... calculated in Fig Calculation of radian angles for converting the forces tothe moments Fig The results ofthe Euclidian distance method and the four main clusters two steps: First, the stiffness in accordance...
... the protein The position of lysines in two trilysine regions and introduced mutations are shown at the bottom of sequence B) The expression ofthe wild-type and mutant IN-YFP fusion proteins ... thecontributionof HIV-1 IN to viral PIC nuclear import remains to be defined In this study, we have performed substitution mutational analysis to investigate thecontributionof different C-terminal ... integration reaction The N-terminal domain harbors an HHCC-type zinc binding domain and is implicated in the multimerization ofthe protein and contributes tothe specific recognition of DNA ends...
... positioning the RNA before retrotrascription For a complete description ofthe organization of all 14 mouse loci containing insertions ofthe 3' moiety of TERC, see Addi- tional data file The overall ... template, the grey line tothe nucleotides immediately adjacent tothe 3' side ofthe template, the yellow line to nucleotides homologous tothe last nucleotides ofthe break site; the light ... regard could be the high rate of mutation and rearrangement [52,53] ofthe rodent genomes with respect to those of other mammals The same reasons can explain the much higher proportion of rodent loci...
... of a tonic vasodilator mechanism and/or activation of a tonic vasoconstrictor mechanism73, 74 These data are consistent with coronary flow responses to cardiac pacing in obese patients with the ... proposed to be the initiating event in the development of atherosclerosis STAGE 1: The earliest changes that precede the formation of lesions of atherosclerosis take place in the endothelium These ... calibration curve was established by measurement ofthe microelectrode current at NO concentrations of 0, 600, and 1,200 nM These concentrations were based onthe composition ofthe NO-N2 precision...
... definition, translation refers tothe written language, and interpretation tothe spoken word Translation is the action of interpretation ofthe meaning of a text, and subsequent production of an ... structure ofthe language and that determine the form of translation Translation, by dictionary definition, consists of changing from on state or from another, to turn into ones own or anothers language ... CHAPTER ONE THEORETICAL BACKGROUND Translation theory 1.1 Definitions of Translation There are many definitions of translation And each of translators has his or hers own methods of translation In...