the archaeology of the great civilizations in latin america china and japan
Tài liệu Impact Evaluation Of Small And Medium Enterprise Programs In Latin America And The Caribbean pptx
... guarantees and interest subsidies The study focused on three assistance clusters in Northern Ireland (training, marketing and upgrading machinery and equipment), and two in the Republic of Ireland (marketing ... through the coordinated use of a range of CORFO programs It combines training activities, innovation, infrastructure, technical assistance, and business and finance networking In 2001, the PTI financed ... whether they were currently participating in the program; (iii) whether they had participated in it in the past and, if so, in what year; (iv) the monetary value of the incentive; and (v) how they...
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Credit Growth and the Effectiveness of Reserve Requirements and Other Macroprudential Instruments in Latin America pdf
... deposit and lending interest rates These findings, more generally support the use of RRs as a policy instrument in an inflation-targeting regime in terms of their effectiveness in reinforcing monetary ... Considerations The effects of RRs on the cost and availability of credit is determined by the banking system’s market structure, the degree of financial development, and the design of RRs themselves.14 The ... using an effective rate our RR measure is based on a simple average of rates (in Brazil of demand and savings deposits; in Colombia of checking and saving accounts, CD and bonds, and in Peru the...
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1st Meeting of Ministers of Health and Education to Stop HIV and STIs in Latin America and the Caribbean pptx
... in the XVIII Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State in San Salvador, El Salvador in October of 2008; in the V Summit of the Americas in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago in April of 2009; in ... training of educational personnel, from teaching colleges to inservice training for existing teachers By the year 2015, all teacher-training programs, under the jurisdiction of the Ministries of ... implemented in schools under the jurisdiction of the Ministries of Education Before the end of the year 2010, the Ministries of Education will update the contents and didactic methods of their curricula...
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To Cut or Not to Cut? That is the (Central Bank’s) Question In Search of the Neutral Interest Rate in Latin America pdf
... following system of equations: where is the nominal short-run (90-day paper) interest rate, the neutral nominal interest rate, stands for the rate of inflation, is the inflation target of the central ... effectiveness of the policy rate by hindering the proper functioning of the transmission channel of monetary policy (see Medina Cas and others, 2011a,b) Indeed, muted inflationary pressures and tightening ... undertaken in understating the mechanics of MaPPs, including quantifying their impact on credit, the output gap, and thus NRIR, and investigating whether their effect is temporary or permanent The NRIR...
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holcim in latin america andreas leu member of the executive committee 2012 holicim ltd
... 40% of Latin America in terms of size and is nearly 12% larger than Australia Peru Bolivia Paraguay Chile Uruguay Argentina Argentina accounts for roughly 13% of Latin America in terms of size and ... deficits, Latin America will continue on a sustainable growth path, especially for the building material industry • Asia heads today Holcim growth but Latin America continues generating cash for the ... years Holcim has laid the foundations for a sustainable business in Latin America Investor and Analyst Day 2012 © 2012 Holcim Ltd 26 Consolidating a sustainable, profitable business • Asia heads...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Thyroid cancer causing obstruction of the great veins in the neck" ppt
... most of the associated venous complex in the upper neck extending up the common facial vein at the margin of the mandible Tumour extended into the lumen of the deep lingual vein and other veins ... result in occlusion of the great veins either by extrinsic compression or tumour invasion of the venous wall and thrombosis To date only 24 cases of thyroid cancer and invasion of mediastinal veins ... radioiodine ablation scan showing abnormal 131I accumulation in the right upper neck and thyroid bed There is a linear abnormality to the right of the midline of the upper chest extending inferiorly...
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phillips - banking and the business cycle; a study of the great depression in the u. s. (1937)
... banking operations and finance in relation to the Great Depression; its logical starting point is war finance and the inflation of bank credit and currency associated with the financing of the ... participating in the War, and it was the predominant type of inflation in the case of the United States BANKING IN RELATION TO WAR FINANCE The World War was probably the worst-financed war in history ... system in much the same fashion as does the granting of loans The banks thus place in the hands of entrepreneurs a volume of purchasing power in excess of the volume of real savings being effected...
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The new global reality how the forces of globalization are reshaping business in latin america
... Pratini How the forces of globalization are reshaping business in Latin America Foreign firms are re-engaging with Latin America Brushing off earlier disappointments with investments in Latin America, ... the eight Latin American countries is their weak performance on the Index for the exchange of technology and ideas Encouraging steps in some countries include funding for R&D and the growth of ... appears in the top half of The Globalization Index The remainder are clustered in the bottom third of the list, with Venezuela bringing up the rear in 59th position, just ahead of Iran Despite these...
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Tài liệu Health sector reform and reproductive health in Latin America and the Caribbean: strengthening the links pptx
... services in the poorer parts of the country (2) The role of the private sector Shifting the financing and/ or delivery of health services from the public to the private sector is another key component ... assessment of existing capacity for these functions and to help in strengthening such capacity when necessary (7) Continue building on the important role of NGOs Changes in financing and decentralization ... is redefining the role of government and the public sector in many countries (2) The transformation depends on increased participation of a larger range of social and political actors in the development...
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Báo cáo " THE ROLE OF GIFT RECIPIENT PERCEPTION IN CHANGING BRAND ATTITUDES AND GIVER - RECIPIENT RELATIONSHIP " potx
... sources of mixed feelings Merton and Barber (1976) described the sociological ambivalence as follows: “ the ambivalence is located in the social definition of roles and statuses, not in the feeling-state ... situational conditions of gift-giving may differ according to characteristics of the gift-giving occasion, whether the presentation of the gift is public, private, or anonymous, and whether the gift is ... (p.21) These results were the same if comparing between male and female behavior is the interesting finding of Othman and Lee’s study Givers will pay different attitude to these factors when choosing...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Search in the Lost Sense of “Query”: Question Formulation in Web Search Queries and its Temporal Change" pptx
... cause, given that there is an increased use of Q-queries in spite of the seemingly inferior search results, there is a strong need for the search engines to improve their handling of question-queries ... clustering but on understanding the expression of intent Method We address the main thesis of the work by retrospectively studying queries issued to a search engine over the course of 12 consecutive ... explored building question-answering systems using web knowledge and Wikipedia (see Dumais et al (2002) and the references therein) Our findings call for a greater synergy between QA and IR in the web...
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Achieving Effective Social Protection For All In Latin America And The Caribbean - From Right To Reality doc
... parallel, duplicating service delivery infrastructure The absence of links between financing and productivity or quality and the The State of Social Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean ... coverage in the lowest quintile was below 10 percent in 10 of the 18 countries in the sample (ranging from 0.2 percent in Bolivia to percent in Colombia) In contrast, at the other end of the income ... and often regressive nature of financing and redistribution arrangements for SI and the associated lack of financial sustainability for many programs and systems • Reinforcing the targeting and...
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the media in latin america may 2008
... an insight into the process of re-accommodating the various media as agents of power One of the elements that emerged during the writing of this book was that the media as a whole in Latin America ... media and media audiences within Cuba itself Looking at the importance of cultural industries on the island, especially the film industry after the revolution, and the increasing presence of the internet ... outlets and the communication infrastructure, they also become more capable of shaping and defining the news agenda They now have immense power and influence, since they are capable of imposing the...
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the mit press poverty inequality and policy in latin america feb 2009
... surprising that there has been such a resurgence of interest in analyzing the dynamics and determinants of poverty and inequality, and the relationship of policies affecting them in Latin America Introduction ... (3 and 4) A change in the land Gini of 10 percentage points (3) translates into a rise of the income Gini by 3.9 points If Brazil would have the Canadian level of land inequality (a land Gini of ... work in the mines and on the fields of the large estate holders The nature of land endowments and the presence of mineral endowments thus affected the distribution of land Apart from the nature of...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Towards the construction of health workforce metrics for Latin America and the Caribbean" pot
... complex due to the political nature underlying the issue; and on the other, investing in the creation of information systems is considered very expensive and offers no guarantee of providing expected ... participating in the preparation of and Page of discussion about this document COCORHS is a member network of the Latin American and the Caribbean Health Observatory, an initiative coordinated by the ... over time Using various methodological approaches, the study of HRH in LAC in recent years is predominantly descriptive and mainly focused on aspects of training and the definition of educational...
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