technical aspects and prescription of peritoneal dialysis in children
Báo cáo y học: "HIV DNA and Dementia in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1-Infected Individuals in Bangkok, Thailand"
... underlying mechanisms to explain the continued prevalence of HAD in the era of HAART Since HIV DNA in M/MФ persists while individuals are on HAART and since monocytes likely play a critical role in ... causes of cognitive impairment including gadolinium-enhanced brain MRI If clinically indicated, individuals underwent a lumbar puncture to exclude opportunistic brain infection, however of the ... distinguishes HIV-1 subtype B and E infection in Thai individuals and confirmed by sequencing, when indicated [19, 20] Specimens and HIV DNA Assay At entry into the cohort, PBMC were isolated and...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Frequency of Drug-Resistant Variants of HIV-1 Coexistent With Wild-Type in Treatment-Naive Patients of India" pdf
... Journal of the International AIDS Society 2005, 7:68 increased up to 17%[4] In Africa and South Asia, including India, where most of the world's HIV-infected patients and most of those infected ... North India who came to a voluntary counseling and testing center in the Department of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India, for testing and ... sequencing of the pol gene.[24-28] In Africa and South Asia (including India), where most of the world's HIV-infected patients and most of those infected with subtype C live, there is very little information...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Poor Efficacy and Tolerability of Stavudine, Didanosine, and Efavirenz-based Regimen in Treatment-Naive Patients in Senegal" potx
... zidovudine, lamivudine and indinavir for the initial treatment of HIV-1 infected individuals: selection of thymidine analog regimen therapy (START II) AIDS 2000, 14:1601-1610 Abstract Gerstoft J, ... predominance of bacterial sepsis In a comparison of patients treated in industrialized and poor countries, a large difference in mortality was noted during the 12 months following the initiation of HAART ... bilirubin, and creatinine) were performed at baseline, weeks and 4, and every months thereafter for 18 months Blood triglycerides, total cholesterol, and glucose were measured at baseline and months...
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ANGIOPLASTY, VARIOUS TECHNIQUES AND CHALLENGES IN TREATMENT OF CONGENITAL AND ACQUIRED VASCULAR STENOSES doc
... Specialist, Gastrointestinal and Liver Unit, Prince of Wales Hospital Sydney, Australia and Professor of Medicine (Conjoint) University of New South Wales, Sydney Australia Introduction Mesenteric ... local pressure and/ or injection of thrombin Insertion of interventional sheaths in small arteries is associated with an increased risk of thrombosis Rapid heparinization after sheath insertion is ... before 2010, including series of patients undergoing angioplasty of intracranial arteries In order to document the incidence of CHS after CAS and to determine possible predisposing factors, Sfyroeras...
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Novel dexamethasone-HPMA copolymer conjugate and its potential application in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis pdf
... angiogenesis and influx of inflammatory leukocytes is the hallmark of RA [4] The inflammatory synovial lining, especially the pannus tissue, resembles solid tumors in many ways, including the leaky ... tuberculosis H37Ra (1 mg) and LA (5 mg) were mixed in paraffin oil (100 μl), sonicated, and injected subcutaneously into the base of the tail [20] The progression of the joint inflammation was monitored ... dose of water-soluble free Dex (sodium phosphate) was divided into four aliquots and administered in separate intravenous injections to the second group of rats on days 13, 14, 15, and 16 Saline...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Patient Care Teams in treatment of diabetes and chronic heart failure in primary care: an observational networks study" pptx
... delivery and outcomes Size and diversity are the number of involved health professionals and different disciplines A high number of involved health professionals could hinder coordination of care ... is worth mentioning that the variation in our outcome ‘disease monitoring’ was mainly related to varying levels of creatinine testing, i.e., monitoring of kidney functioning Clinical research ... of this in both diabetes patients and CHF patients In diabetes, testing for creatinine is important in identifying affected kidney functioning due to damaged blood vessels and nerves, resulting...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Identification of improved IL28B SNPs and haplotypes for prediction of drug response in treatment of hepatitis C using massively parallel sequencing in a cross-sectional European cohor" pot
... Queensland 4102, Australia 14The University of Queensland, School of Medicine, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Ipswich Road, Woolloongabba, Queensland 4102, Australia 15Gastrointestinal and Liver ... University of Turin, Turin, 10060, Italy 8Department of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Strasse 25, Bonn, 53127, Germany 9Liver Research Group, Institute of Cellular Medicine, ... http://genomemedicine.com/content/3/8/57 in the African American population, where the linkage disequilibrium is lowest, allowing breaking up of the large haplotype block and thus allowing inference of the...
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Báo cáo y học: " Comparative efficacy and acceptability of methylphenidate and atomoxetine in treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis" pdf
... acceptability in treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents It also suggests that OROS methylphenidate is more effective and may be considered as first line treatment in treatment of ADHD in children and ... cross-over trial Results Study characteristics Nine randomized trials comparing methylphenidate and atomoxetine in the treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents were identified (total participants ... established that both methylphenidate and atomoxetine are effective in treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents [15,31,32] This meta-analysis shows that in children and adolescents with ADHD, although...
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Báo cáo y học: " The study protocol of the Norwegian randomized controlled trial of electroconvulsive therapy in treatment resistant depression in bipolar disorder" doc
... participants in the study have taken part in mutual training-sessions in the different assessments and rating scales All participants have taken part in interrater-scorings The scorings for the ... evaluation Inclusion, randomization and masking of study groups All patients suffering from a major depressive episode admitted to one of the nine study centres are evaluated for inclusion During the ... scale and manual provide a focused set of instructions to facilitate the reliability of these ratings of mania, depression, and overall bipolar illness during treatment of an acute episode or in...
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Báo cáo y học: " Duloxetine in treatment of refractory chronic tennis elbow: Two case reports" ppt
... synapse in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord Preliminary processing of pain information occurs here before transmission through ascending tracts to the thalamus and higher brain centers Pain information ... activity of descending inhibitory fibers passing from the brain to the spinal cord The neurotransmitters primarily involved in the descending pathways, that is, norepinephrine and serotonin, act ... neurons [14] Enhanced activity of norepinephrine and serotonin in descending fibers as a result of duloxetine administration could have resulted in the improvements observed in the two cases reported...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Efficacy of consensus interferon in treatment of HbeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a multicentre, randomized controlled trial" docx
... Centre of West China Hospital of Sichuan University, the Department of Infectious Diseases of Second Affiliated Hospital of ChongQing Medical University and Centre of Infectious Diseases of First ... to interferon [12] In- depth studies of interferon have been conducted, and many new types of interferon have been used in practice Consensus interferon (CIFN) is a new and non-natural type I interferon, ... in the CIFN group and 41 of 68 (60.3%) patients in the IFN-alpha group (p > 0.05) Loss of HBV-DNA was found in 25.4% (18 of 71) of the CIFN group patients and 20.6% (14 of 68) of the IFNalpha group...
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adjuncts in treatment of ards
... forced back into the alveoli during next inspiration IN TGI Stream of fresh air (4 to L/min) insufflated thr – small cath or through small channel in wall of ET into lower trachea flushing Co2 laden ... Vasodilators : Inhaled Nitric oxide (iNo) iv almitrine with/without iNo Aerosolized prostacyclins Inhibition of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase Inhalation of Endothelin receptor antagonists 1 Inhaled ... reduced capillary leak Inhibit platelet aggregation and neutrophil adhesion Selectivity of iNO Rapid inactivation on contact with hemoglobin 60 % of pat respond to iNo by increase in PO2 >20% (decrease...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The staging of sepsis: understanding heterogeneity in treatment efficacy" ppt
... wake of the publication of the ADDRESS trial [7] The flaw here – and in Macias and colleagues’ line of reasoning as well – is that populations of patients with patients with sepsis are intrinsically ... absence of an effect in a trial reflects one of three possibilities: that the agent is truly lacking in clinical efficacy; that the absence of activity reflects benefit in some patients, and harm in ... F, Dellinger RP, Fein A, Knaus W, Sibbald W: Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis Chest 1992, 101: 1644-1655 Marshall JC, Vincent...
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Báo cáo y học: "Comparative effectiveness of manipulation, mobilisation and the Activator instrument in treatment of non-specific neck pain: a systematic review" pps
... a mean difference of 0.4 on the NRS in favour of manipulation, a difference in average pain of 0.23 in favour of manipulation and a difference of 0.92 on the NDI in favour of manipulation At ... assessed quality of included papers, interpreted results and contributed to writing of the paper PM assessed quality of included papers, interpreted results and contributed to writing of the paper ... because blinding cannot be achieved using current designs This problem is reflected in this review as none of the studies scored points in the criterion for double-blinding Sarigiovannis and Hollins...
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Báo cáo y học: "Differences between children and adolescents in treatment response to atomoxetine and the correlation between health-related quality of life and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder core symptoms: Meta-analysis of five atomoxetine tria
... improving HR-QoL in the Risk Avoidance domain and subdomains Our findings regarding the low and moderate correlations between core symptoms and HR-QoL (and the small correlations found in several instances ... between children and adolescents; however, mean and SD in this sub-domain were within the normal range, indicating relevant impairment neither in children nor in adolescents Although the Individual ... Avoidance and Achievement domains and their sub-domains as well as in the sub-domains Emotional Comfort, Satisfaction with Self, Family Involvement, and Social Problem Solving, both in children and...
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compare the effect of mannitol and hypertonic saline (nacl3%) in treatment of acute elevated intracranial pressure in stroke patient
... whole brain, cause diffuses brain edema Brain edema and brain vessel vasodilation can worsening the primary lesion Brain edema: Brain edema is defined as increase of water content of the brain, shown ... 3.3.5 Change of Hb, Hct and creatinin at T0 and T120 Table 3.13: Change of Hb, Hct and creatinin Time Hb at T0 (g/l) Hb at T120 (g/l) Hct at T0 Hct at T120 Creatinin at T0 (μmol/l) Creatinin at T120 ... intracranial pressure in types of stroke, in level of elevated intracranial pressure The data of hemodynamics status: - Heart rate before and after osmotic therapy every 30 minutes coincide of...
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In vitro and in vivo study of ABT 869 in treatment acute myeloid leukemia (AML) alone or in combination with chemotherapy or HDAC inhibitors insight into molecular mechanism and biologic characterization
... Shock Protein 90 Indirubin Derivative Interferon gamma-inducible gene 16 Immunohistochemistry Intraperitoneally Internal Tandem Duplication c-Jun N-terminal Kinase Kinase Insert Domain Receptor ... Phosphoinositide 3-kinase Promyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger protein Phosphatase of Regenerating Liver Retinoblastoma Protein Red Fluorescence Protein RNA interference Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Standard ... down-regulated cyclins D and E by 16h and induced the expression of p21waf1/Cip progressively The increasing expression of cyclin E in MV4-11 cells at 4h, in MOLM-14 cells at 1h and cyclin D in MOLM-14...
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Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Treatment of new-onset atrial fibrillation in medical intensive care patients – a clinical framework"
... understanding of AF in critically ill patients Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests References Pinski SL: Atrial fibrillation in the surgical intensive ... disturbances and also the preload and the afterload influence excitability and conduction in the atria and atrio–ventricular junction [27] The cumulative effect of structural changes and one or more of ... ICU [2] Onset of AF in a patient in the surgical ICU increases their LOS in the ICU and in the hospital [11,16,32,33,39,40] Onset of AF reduces the systolic blood pressure [41,42], and also decreases...
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Báo cáo y học: "Special considerations in the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder and medical co-morbidities"
... syndrome), including carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and lamotrigine The triad of hypersensitivity includes fever, rash and internal organ involvement with onset of symptoms within to weeks of ... pointes Unlikely Risk of liver injury in conjunction with lipid-lowering agents; risk of bleeding complications in conjunction with antiplatelet agents, warfarin, niacin Induction of CYP3A4 increases ... 2004, of portacaval shunting, thereby decreasing first pass metabolism; decrease in quantities and affinity of plasma proteins, thereby increasing free-drug levels; increase in volume of distribution...
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Báo cáo y học: "Ozone Therapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment in Lung Injury in Septic Rats"
... models and human beings are needed to understand molecular elements, ligand and receptors, involved in the mode of action of ozone and HBO Finally, according to the results of this study OT should ... cytokines; and USCN Life Science Inc., Wuhan, China for MPO) Histologic evaluation Lung tissues were fixed in formalin for 24 h, embedded in paraffin and cut into µm sections The slides were stained ... Cefepime + OT Cefepime Cefepime + OT Cefepime Induction of sepsis Rats in the Control, HBO and OT groups received intraperitoneal inoculums of ml saline containing viable Escherichia (E.) coli cells...
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