... corrected are 55 R3 = (B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7) - (A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 (B1: number of errors made by student in papers before group correction… ... partners’ 3.1 .5 Teachers’ evaluation on the effectiveness of post writing activities 3.1 .5. 1 Frequency and procedure of using Post- writing activities As discussed above, of all the Post writing activities, ... expect 35 Chart 6: The post-writing activities used by respondents Students 90 80 83 70 60 62 50 53 40 30 20 10 self correction peer correction group correction teacher's correction In class activities...
... setting 1 .5 Speakingactivities 1 .5. 1 Factors of a successful speaking activity 1 .5. 2 Problem with speakingactivities 1 .5. 3 Solutions to the problems with speakingactivities 1.6 Short activities ... Agree 30.6% 52 .8% 8.3% 5. 5% 2.8% 16.7% 19.4% 33.3% 16.7% 13.9% 44.4% 36.1% 5. 6% 13.9% 0% 27.8% 41.6% 11.1% 2.8% 16.7% 75% 0% 25% 0% 0% 22.2% 52 .8% 13.8% 11.1% 0% 25% 5. 5% 50 % 16.7% 2.8% Neutral ... postspeaking stage forthe10th form or 12th form students Using short activities and games to increase the students’ interest in the prespeaking stage for the 10th form, 11th form or 12th form students...
... writing activities related to free-writing 52 3.2.3 Pre- writing activities related to cubing 53 3.2.4 Pre- writing activities related to listing 56 3.2 .5 Pre- writing activities ... pre-writing activities 36 Figure 3.1 Pre-writing activities- brainstorming 47 Figure 3.2 Pre-writing activities- brainstorming 48 Figure 3.3 Pre-writing activities- brainstorming 50 ... different discourse communities Looking for markets of coherence and cohesion in the written text for the purpose of reading comprehension Figure 2 .5. Scarcella and Oxford's (1992) diagram of...
... advantage of For example, when I asked students questions for their ways of generating ideas for writing and their opinion of pre-writing activities which include idea-generating activities (Appendix ... brainstorming Part Step 2: Group brainstorming Actual brainstorming for the writing Part 5 10 test Writing for the test 15 25 Part 1: Firstly, students were divided into groups of three or four ... the data The information was coded, organized and sorted Step 4: Generating descriptions and categories for analysis From the coding process, descriptions were formed For example, for the second...
... before writing) d boring (you not like it) Choice Question a What you think of today’s topic for writing an essay? 02 ( 5. 55 %) b (0 %) Notes c 34 ( ≈ 94.44 %) 35 d (0 %) 02 students ( 5. 55 %) ... (turns of speaking) 01 00 01 00 00 00 02 (≈ 5. 55) 05 06 05 06 06 06 34 (≈ 94.44%) 06 06 06 06 06 06 36 ( 100 %) In Table 03 there were 02 students (≈ 5. 55 %) who worked inactively and there were ... Choice Question a Did you have any of these language problems in group work? b c d 02 (≈ 5. 55% ) 02 (≈ 5. 55) (0 %) Notes 32 (≈ 83.33%) There were 32 students (≈ 83.33%) had no language problems...
... than plan ahead to get the controlling ideas for their paragraphs before writing • Example: Obesity is now one of the major health challenges especially for Asian youth Generally they think of the ... to state a possible controlling idea for his paragraph Often, students will see that the subordinate and coordinate ideas not relate to one another and therefore, their writing was unfocused (more ... example showed that there was only one controlling idea for the thesis statement i.e physical appearance and the coordinate was weight change Therefore, the teacher had to show the student that there...
... the rest of the paper? Is the bibliographic information page following the correct format (MLA, APA, Chicago, etc.)? Has each citation been checked for exact placement of periods, commas, parentheses, ... the final draft revision to be done a least a day before the paper is due Then a quick final scan can be made of the paper before submitting it for a grade ... the linear sequence of the argument? If so, it might be necessary to add information or even rearrange the paragraphs for clarity Color Coordinating This is especially effective in comparison/contrast...
... CS California often endures brush fires that are hard to put out Some have been burning for years Or California often endures brush fires that are hard to put out; some have been burning for years ... grounds for impeachment; censure, however, was too mild a punishment (7) What the New York Times should have called for was that the president and his wife would have been held responsible for all ... sentence, or comma splice error in each sentence below First, mark an SF for sentence fragment, a FS for fused sentence, or a CS for comma splice to the left of the sentence Then rewrite the sentence...
... been ill for four days According to Lado (1 957 : 2), “Individual transfers the forms and meanings and this distribution of forms and meanings of their native language and culture to foreign language ... you find writing skill? students % A Boring 54 45. 8 B Interesting 42 35. 6 22 18.6 A Boring 49 41.3 B Interesting 44 37.2 C Very interesting 25 21 .5 C Very interesting How you find paragraph writing ... give the chance For example: *She left school two years ago and now works in a factory (ii) Errors are wrong forms that the students can not self-correct even if these wrong forms are pointed...
... 55 % 35% 10% 0% Talking and listening in 75% 22% 3% 0% 35 pairs or groups Looking at art 20% 22% Listening to music 5% 10% 75% Role playing 35% 25% 30% 50 % 30% 18% 2% information 55 % 27% 13% 5% ... 80% 15% 5% Role playing 40% 45% 15% Observing with all 45% 35% 20% 65% 30% 5% Reading 45% 37% 18% 9.Newspaper searches 35% 35% 30% 10 Author visits 45% 35% 20% senses Listing ideas and information ... on the Pre-writing activities 80 55 % 44% 50 % 20% 15% 0 A B C D E Chart 3.2: Students’ comments on Pre-writing activities A boring (44 %) 38 B unsuitable for students’ needs (55 %) C unable to motivate...
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... manuals for a software product or a troubleshooting guide for a broken tractor Technical writing is a useful communication tool whenever information of a technical nature must be transmitted Need for ... that readers failed to derive any usable information from it For example, if the assignment was a construction manual for a process or a use manual for a piece of equipment, the results could ... technical writing graduate who works for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission has led instructional seminars in technical writing for her colleagues 4 Opportunities in Technical Writing Careers...
... Online Catalog, www.sargentwelch.com/product.asp_Q_pn_E_WLS 1 751 %2D72%5FEA_A_CENCO+Color+Mixing+Apparatus_E_, visited 6/29/07 14 Opportunities in Technical Writing Careers of a salesperson by giving ... on the Internet The Society for Technical Communication has an active database of job openings in eight different regions in the United States and Canada Contact information is provided in the ... and revised information for use in technical service manuals, user manuals, and operator manuals in the agricultural and heavy equipment fields Technical writer will be responsible for coordinating...
... director of technical communications for international corporations, expresses her views Training for Technical Writers 25 There are three essential requirements for those involved in translating ... reports issued by the Society for Technical Communication show that the level of education for writers has risen considerably over the past two decades Based on this information, you can see that ... Printing Training for Technical Writers 29 You may be able to extract a couple of pointers from this information First, decide what kind of technical communication job you are aiming for writing or...
... more than twenty courses for students to choose from, including options for self-study and special proj- 34 Opportunities in Technical Writing Careers ects, and many opportunities to work individually ... Boston University Center for Science and Medical Journalism College of Communication Boston, MA 022 15 www.bu.edu/com/jo/science.html Training for Technical Writers 35 The M.S degree, which is ... 36 Opportunities in Technical Writing Careers Miami University Department of English Oxford, OH 450 56 www.units.muohio.edu/english/Graduate/MA/matsc.html The M.S in technical and scientific communication...