... Ahmad, Onthe nonautonomous Volterra-Lotka competition equations,” Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, vol 117, no 1, pp 199–204, 1993 S Ahmad and A C Lazer, Onthe nonautonomous ... system They obtained the necessary or sufficient conditions for the permanence andthe extinction For more works relevant to system 1.1 , one could refer to 1–9 andthe references cited therein ... i, 1.3 then ui → exponentially for ≤ i ≤ N, and ui t → X ∗ , where X ∗ is a certain solution of a logistic equation Teng and Ahmad and Stamova also studied the coexistence on a nonautonomous...
... Authors' contributions JT conceived the study and designed it with DK and CA The entire team collaborated in the training and supervision of HWs CA coordinated the implementation of the study, and ... elucidate the broader contextual issues These considerations include: the design and characteristics of the mRDT (which contribute to learnability and suitability); the availability and quality ... form themes that related to acceptance and use The implications of these themes on implementation feasibility were used to categorise them into barriers and facilitators With regard to the quantitative...
... discuss the new concept of the q-extension of Genocchi numbers and give the same relations between q-Genocchi numbers and q-Euler numbers q-extension of Genocchi numbers In this section we assume ... [2]q m a=0 Therefore, we obtain the following theorem tn n! tn , n! where m ∈ N odd (2.12) Journal of Inequalities and Applications Theorem 2.5 Let m(= odd) ∈ N Then the distribution of the q-Genocchi ... “Applications of a recurrence for the Bernoulli numbers,” Journal of Number Theory, vol 52, no 1, pp 157–172, 1995 [4] T Kim, “A noteon q-Volkenborn integration,” Proceedings of the Jangjeon Mathematical...
... isomorphisms between G and Gσ and, furthermore, conditioned on Arthur asking the question Gσ to Merlin, each of these isomorphisms is equally like to be the one used by Arthur to construct Gσ Hence ... in several directions They conjectured that if |G| > |Aut(G)| andthe action of Aut(G) on G has no singleton orbits, then (G) = Though there are graphs for which this fails1, the idea that few ... define the class ΠP to consist of all languages L for which L ∈ ΣP Above, k k the notation ·, · refers to some canonical pairing function With these definitions, NP = ΣP , coNP = ΠP , andthe classes...
... with the single sugar concentrations, the total sugar concentration, the nitrogen and quercitol concentrations and C:N ratios of the bark andthe defoliation as the predictor variables, were conducted ... significant correlations were detected between I–30, onthe one hand, and N and C:N, onthe other In January and February, these correlations were even closer in contrast to those of glucose and fructose, ... relative conductivity (RC; %) of the incubation solution andthe duration of bark tissue incubation (h) during the investigation period The slope is a relative measure of freezing injury, and is...
... or not THEOREM Let p > q ≥ and p ≥ Assume the CARMA(p, q) process {Yt } is stationary and that the roots of the characteristic equation α(z) = are distinct Then Conditions (5), (6), (7), and (8) ... Re(λ2 ), then the kernel g is non-negative if and only if Conditions (5)-(7) hold Numerical Examples Below, we give two numerical examples demonstrating the use of Theorem for checking the non-negativity ... −λj ) > 0, which together with Condition (6) imply r1 = β(λ1 )/α(1) (λ1 ) > Again, by the distinct eigenvalue condition of α(z) = 0, Equation (4), Conditions (5) and (8), andthe fact that exp(x)...
... 10 and 11, published by the Ministry of Education Design of the study The study consists of three parts: Part One: Introduction presents the rationale, the aim, the method, the scope andthe ... Secondly, the questions in the questionnaires andthe interviews may not cover all the important information for the study Moreover, the answers of the teachers and students to the questionnaires ... before the lesson, during the lesson and after the lesson In before-lesson stage, the researcher focused on making contacts with the teacher to know the teacher’s teaching points In during-lesson...
... erroneous Onthe contrary, by poisoning and relaxing the vessels of the gums, it may impair the healthy condition of the vessels belonging to the membranes of the socket, with the condition of ... inquiry, among the votaries of the plant in question I shall therefore leave it to their candid decision, after a full and free investigation enables them to arrive at a just conclusion The great ... the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections andandthe Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org Section Information about the...
... (48) In the beginning, HON’s strategy and vision in improving the quality of medical and health information onthe web was not well-known In 2004, the European Commission andthe European Union recognized ... promote consensus building and broad adoption of quality standards for health-related information on 37 Analysis and discussion of survey results Responses to the questions in Section of the second ... skills, there is obviously a need for regulation or restrictions onthe sites they are accessing andthe amount of personal information they are providing to ‘friends’ or ‘relationships’ forged online...
... After these instructions are done, then, the WACC can be calculated as the sum of the debt and equity contribution to the cost of capital Now we can proceed to formulate the WACC as the sum of the ... is the cost of debt, T is the tax rate, D%t-1 is the proportion of debt onthe total market value for the firm, at t-1 and E%t-1 is the proportion of equity onthe total market value for the ... before taxes And this is the condition for the validity of the first proposition of MM 14 same as the risk of the cash flows of the firm rather than the value of the debt Hence, the discount rate should...
... the fractional contribution of the additional lifetime was close to zero Figure shows the typical time-dependent donor decays for the D1–CFP bearing donor alone and with the donor and acceptor ... interactions, that was the case; FRET was observed only when the receptor was co-expressed with the appropriate a subunit of the G protein and not in the other case Although there is discussion in the ... confocal microscopy, we conclude that the mutation in the C-tail of the D1 receptor did not change the localization of the receptor because both wild-type D1 andthe mutant were localized in the...
... Report on Economic and Social Cohesion; the EU Budget Review1, the proposals for the multi-annual financial framework2, the Fifth Cohesion Report3 and consultations following the adoption of the ... of the Stability and Growth Pact EN Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee, the Committee of the Regions andthe ... PARLIAMENT ANDTHE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty onthe Functioning of the European Union, and in particular the second paragraph of Article 177 thereof, Having regard to the...
... as the electronic configuration in which the HOMO contains a hole h, while the LUMO contains the corresponding electron e, thus simulating the creation of an electron–hole pair [30] Initially the ... concentrate onthe dependence of the doped Si-nw properties onthe dopant concentration, we note first that on augmenting the number of atoms in the cell (thus lowering the dopant concentration), ... and LUMO states reveal their localization within the Si-nc, in particular the HOMO state is localized onthe B impurity, while the LUMO is localized onthe P one [17] The presence of these donor...
... explains the similar biochemical and thermostability properties of these enzymes [7] Comparisons between the structures of the most thermostable class I XIs from Thermus caldophilus and Thermus thermophilus ... The concentration of soluble protein (% of starting concentration, h) andthe thermal transitions are shown as functions of the temperature PAGE All samples showed a single band at 50 kDa on SDS ... inactivation kinetics, the inactivation course of TNXI in the presence of various metal concentrations and metal combinations was determined Figure shows the inactivation courses of apo-TNXI and of...
... be considered as giving rise to another single suffix, namely, the concatenation (eni) of the two individual suffixes We may then write the translation program as if, without exception, only one ... Translation Scheme Three dictionaries are envisaged: a stem dictionary, a prefix dictionary, and a suffix dictionary If one were dealing with suffixes only (rather than with suffixes and prefixes), the ... in the stem dictionary for a source-language word, the last letter is elided, and a match sought for the truncated word This elision and comparison is continued until the first few letters of the...
... hold mutatis mutandis for CatListGram In these aspects, CatListGram and GenComp are weakly equivalent 274 CONCLUSIONS None of the additional characteristics for CatListGram affects the weak capacity ... category does not affect recognition capacity and it takes more than disharmony to induce permutation closure References Benthem, J van, Language in Action, North Holland, 1991 Carpenter, B., Type-Logical ... assignment Abc (Now consider the grammar exhibiting the following features.) Primitive Cancellation Constraint X / Y Y ~ X iff Y is p r i m i t i v e (- in order to be more restrictive - and) Directed...
... insertion into the bilayer and aggregation leading to lipid displacement (see below for further discussion) This contrasts with the process of peptide interaction and aggregation with the SM ... of the bilayer), and in protein ⁄ lipid conformation occurring as a consequence of molecular interactions The PWR spectrum can be described by the depth, the half-width andthe angular position ... 1) and after (curve 2; circles) the addition of Ab (5 lM bulk concentration in the aqueous cell compartment) Curve (triangles) shows the spectrum after equilibration for 15 h Other conditions...
... integrating out the distribution G Note that as long as the base distribution P0 is fixed, predictions not depend onthe seating arrangement z−i , only onthe count of word w w in the previously ... Omitting the trailing term leads to the approximation in Antoniak (1974) However, we can obtain an exact formula for the expectation by utilising the relationship between the Digamma function andthe ... Conclusion S Goldwater, T Griffiths, M Johnson 2006a Contextual dependencies in unsupervised word segmentation In Proc of the 44th Annual Meeting of the ACL and 21st International Conference on...
... affordable and very much safer for the collection, preparation, storage and handling of blood and blood components • Other special blood components such as granulocytes Further information onthe storage ... 3.7 The cooling mechanism and its maintenance (the refrigeration cycle) The primary components of the refrigeration cycle are the compressor, the condenser, the evaporator or cooling unit, andthe ... protect the safety and efficacy of the blood They include the managers responsible for procuring the equipment, implementing quality control systems andthe training of all staff They also include the...