listening provides the aural input that serves as the basis for language acquisition and enables learners to interact in spoken communication
Designing listening tasks using authentic materials on websites as supplementary materials for the teaching of listening skills
... ready-made tasks B: Using the recordings only and designing the tasks themselves C: Assigning the recordings to the students and asking them to design the tasks themselves to share with the classmates ... great efforts surfing the Internet to find interesting and appropriate listening texts that may be of some help to their lessons They download them, then use them to design listening tasks for their ... likenesses and differences in sounds • Listening for specific information • Listening for organizing ideas • Listening for main points • Listening for varied points of view • Critical listening •...
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Flavor enhancement as a tool for increasing pleasantness and intakeof a snack product among the elderly
... opening the lid, and the pleasantness and flavor intensity after tasting 3– spoonfuls of the sample The scales used were the same as in the tasting sessions Subjects were also asked to evaluate the ... of food increased intake of the elderly However, the evidence for the increase in intake of foods with enhanced flavor in these studies is not particularly compelling since the increase was not ... variation in the within-groups degrees of freedom associated with F-values is due to some missing values in the data of the elderly In the case of intake, there was also missing data from the young The...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Hematopoietic differentiation from human ESCs as a model for developmental studies and future clinical translations Invited review following the FEBS Anniversary Prize received on 5 July 2009 at the 34th FEBS Congress in Prague docx
... of these cells for clinical therapies are starting to emerge The main objection to the potential clinical use of hiPSC-derived cells is the use of viral vectors required for initial reprogramming, ... carrying the human mutant variant of the b-globin gene (bS) that is responsible for the disease Fibroblasts from a diseased animal were reprogrammed into iPSCs, and the sickle cell anemia was corrected ... hematopoietic progenitors [32,33] These subsequently enter the circulation and colonize the fetal liver (and other hematopoiesis-supporting organs), where they mature before migrating to the...
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Possible Strategies for Listening Comprehension: Applying the Concepts of Conversational Implicature and Adjacency Pairs to Understand Speaker Intention in the TOEFL Listening Section doc
... Section, and whether or not the understanding of speaker intention will contribute to choosing the correct answers in the TOEFL Listening Section The results indicate that the feasibility of the training ... addition to other abilities such as processing the linguistic forms like speech speed and fillers, coping with listening in an interaction, understanding the whole message contained in the discourse, ... difficulty and disappointment with the test were asked to identify the factors that made the TOEFL Listening Part A so difficult for them and to choose three items from the choices presented in the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Direct Toll-like receptor 2 mediated co-stimulation of T cells in the mouse system as a basis for chronic inflammatory joint disease" ppsx
... auto-specificities) can respond to these signals, migrate to the joint, breach endothelial barriers, infiltrate the inflamed foci and sustain inflammatory processes by secreting cytokines in ... cause the induction of chemokine and cytokine production in several tissue-associated cells in the joint, including fibroblasts, macrophages and dendritic cells Activated T cells and T effector ... of inflammatory cytokines Explanation for the involvement of Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 on pre-activated T cells in pathogen-induced chronic inflammatory joint diseases Any diseases inflammation...
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Báo cáo y học: "The Mammalian Phenotype Ontology as a tool for annotating, analyzing and comparing phenotypic information" potx
... logical synthesis [4] serves as the authoritative source for the names and symbols associated with mouse genes, alleles and strains The advantage of applying such nomenclatures has been increasingly ... data has remained in text form Over the past two years, the Mammalian Phenotype (MP) Ontology has emerged to more precisely describe phenotypes, and to allow easier access to phenotypesequence interactions ... 'lethality-embryonic/perinatal' The plus sign, appearing for many of the terms on this page, indicates that these terms have additional subterms that can be viewed by clicking on the term to expand the view of that...
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Comparing the cultural and linguistic analysis of the English word “meal” and words relating to it in contrast with Vietnamese equivalents.
... mainly including eating and drinking They are parts of the word meal and resemble words in that they combine together To illustrate in an easy way, we would like to list field of word meal in ... is the word? It is said that to give out the definition of every basic notion is not easy task as each person has their own point of view about the thing they want to definite In fact, the definition ... teaspoonful for the pot Boiling water is poured into the pot and the tea is left for about five minutes before the host serves the guest Even there are the adages from the side of the Victorian about...
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Social factors as a basis for treatment
... illness in Colorado in 1992 found that their total consumption – the combination of their cash expenses and the non-cash income of goods and services with which they were provided – was considerable, ... available In Britain, the number of incarcerated mentally ill prisoners has been increasing dramatically in recent years – from 2–3% of male inmates in the decades leading up to 1980, to 6% of male inmates ... awarded to social firms Other enterprises include shopping for the homebound, landscaping and 168 R Warner bookbinding The businesses employ a workforce of disabled or disadvantaged and non-disadvantaged...
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Tài liệu Security+: The Foundation for Solid Network and Information Security pdf
... demonstrate their compliance with the standards in this act is to verify certification of their network and information security staff Financial industry and web-based attacks: The financial industry and ... security basics of “what to do” and “what not to do” become the front-line defense for most businesses That being said, data and network professionals have in- depth training to recognize threats and ... summed up in a single word: training If businesses are to truly reap the benefits of the new technology, their employees, and I mean all employees, have to be educated and trained as to the appropriate...
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Tài liệu FITNESS OF THE COSMOS FOR LIFE Biochemistry and Fine-Tuning pdf
... pointing to the excretion of phosphoric acid as an indicator of renal action needed to maintain an acid–base balance: “There seems to be nothing in evolutionary theory to explain it and for the ... succinctly: The emphasis in his work was always on the need to examine whole systems and to avoid the error of assuming that the whole was merely the sum of its parts” (1971, p 63) But if that is the ... discovered the presumed flaw in the nature of the light elements that prevented the heavier elements from forming In the first minute of the Big Bang, energetic photons transformed into protons, and through...
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Tài liệu Cancer Pain Management: A perspective from the British Pain Society, supported by the Association for Palliative Medicine and the Royal College of General Practitioners docx
... of the pain • the severity/intensity of the pain • the duration of the pain • any aggravating factors • any relieving factors • the effect of pain on function and activities of daily living • the ... radio-iodine, and this therefore provides a potential therapeutic isotope for these metastases at any site in the body Radioiodine is given orally in this setting in doses of 3,000 to 5,000 MegaBequerels ... reported as increasing pain and suffering in people with cancer (Anderson, 2003; Portenoy, 1994) A comprehensive pain assessment should include the personal and social influences that determine how...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "The impact of language models and loss functions on repair disfluency detection" pptx
... model design is that the words inserted into the reparandum are very closely related to those in the repair Indeed, in our training data we find that 62% of the words in the reparandum are exact ... contains many of the same words that appear in the reparandum In fact, in our Switchboard training corpus we found that 62reparandum also appeared in the associated repair, to Boston uh, I mean, to ... consistently performs worse We follow Charniak and Johnson (2001) and split than the loss function minimising expected errors The best performing model (Base + Ext Feat the corpus into main training data,...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: " Mining the Web for Language Learning" pdf
... trained, which can then translate sentences from one language to the other and vice versa Finally, the mined bilingual term/sentence pairs, together with their parsed information, are stored and ... maintained and updated after each round of the mining process The second layer consists of the extractor, the filter, the classifiers and the readability evaluator, which are applied sequentially The ... translation and so on 3.2 Main Components Now we present the basic components of Engkoo, namely: 1) the crawler, 2) the extractor, 3) the filter, 4) the classifiers, 5) the SMT systems, and 6) the indexer...
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Tài liệu Research evaluation of economic, social, and ecological implications of the programme for commercial tree plantations: case study of rubber in the south of Laos PDR pptx
... Although on the one hand, the government views its land policy as responding to the need to promote domestic and foreign investments in transforming land assets into capital On the other hand, it ... Regulation defined land and forest as “land and forest land in the entirety of the territory of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic are the property of the masses , no one has the right to infringe or ... hai and paddy farming again People still followed their own customs and traditions in using the forest and land as they had done since the time of their ancestors The National Forest Meeting in...
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The working families’ tax credit and some European tax reforms in a collective setting pdf
... when the transfer is paid to the father rather than to the mother Since the WFTC2 reform gives the payment to the main earner (and in the 40 combination of hours it will be the father), and WFTC1 ... Giving the WFTC to the main earner (in our simulation always the father) results in an increase of the bargaining power of men in 1741 couples In 205 cases the man’s bar gaining power is lower as ... reforms, including the WFTC reform, fall into the last category For households who would be potentially eligible for the WFTC, the reform changes the shape of the Pareto frontier, as well as the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Investigations into the ability of an oblique a-helical template to provide the basis for design of an antimicrobial anionic amphiphilic peptide pot
... 30 mNặm)1 The barriers were maintained in this position, and peptide was then injected into the subphase to achieve the desired optimum peptide concentration of 20 lm which was determined by analysis ... successive amino acids in a sequence, as vectors and then sums these vectors in two dimensions, assuming an amino-acid side chain periodicity of 100 The resultant of this summation, the hydrophobic ... and this position maintained A 10-lL aliquot of AP1 in chloroform (1 mm) was spread on to a buffer subphase and allowed to equilibrate for h The resulting peptide monolayer was compressed using...
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Báo cáo khoa học:The principle of flux minimization and its application to estimate stationary fluxes in metabolic networks docx
... dehydrogenase Phosphoserine transaminase Phosphoserine phosphatase Glutamate dehydrogenase NADH-quinone oxidoreductase Cytochrome oxidase Ubiquinone oxidoreductase ATPase NDP Kinase Transhydrogenase ... mechanism-based kinetic modelling to better understand the architecture and regulation of metabolic networks These approaches have in common that they work without enzyme-kinetic information Only the stoichiometry ... With accumulating concentrations of the reaction products (appearing in the nominator) and/ or vanishing concentrations of the reaction substrates (appearing in the denominator), the concentration-dependent...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Binding of the volatile general anesthetics halothane and isoflurane to a mammalian b-barrel protein doc
... anesthetic action Results Binding of the volatile anesthetic halothane to the hydrophobic core of porcine odorant binding protein The binding of halothane to the porcine odorant binding protein ... anesthetic binding to a b-barrel protein binding protein (Kd ¼ 100 ± 10 lm) is therefore comparable to the findings in the latter two studies For both anesthetics, the free energy of binding (DG°) ... exceeded the heat of binding (DH°) by more than a factor of two (Table 1), indicating that binding to porcine odorant binding protein is entropy driven, in contrast to the results obtained with the...
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- the nature of language acquisition
- the importance of body language in spoken communication
- a virtual dynamic host configuration protocol dhcp server provides the configuration for the vm
- amp 8216 collective bio cultural heritage amp 8217 as the basis for tk protection
- date with a credit and debit respectively to accounts in subgroups 33 34 35 and 36 the balance resulting in these accounts shall be debited or credited as applicable to account 129
- the greater addo national park south africa biodiversity conservation as the basis for a healthy ecosystem and human development opportunities
- limiting military obedience and the basis for military peace and law enforcement
- nuclear power as a basis for future electricity production in the world generation iii and iv r
- colloidal nanocarrier systems as a tool for improving antimycobacterial and antitumor activities and reducing the toxicity of usnic acid
- the conundrum of the co evolution of ever more sophisticated input processing and output processes as a basis for a runaway selection
- an analysis of normal movement as the basis for the development of treatment techniques
- security target complete combination of security objectives functional and assur ance requirements summary specifications and rationale to be used as the basis for evaluation of an identified toe 19 24 112
- it is added to the frame at the physical layer and is not formally part of the frame sfd is a one byte field that serves as a flag
- open or create the workbook to be used as the basis for the template
- xltx sheet xltx dialog xltx or macro xltx autotemplates if they exist will act as the basis for all new items you create in the excel environment
Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ phần 3 giới thiệu nguyên liệu từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25