... factors originating from students, teachers and other classroom related factors such as anxiety, personality, interests in language learning, classroom interaction, classroom environment, motivation ... for participating productively in the L2 classroom are constrained, then it would seem that learning may be inhibited in the classroom. Ellis considers participation from the point of views ... female (only 6 students are male) aging from of 18 to 20. They come from different provinces in the country such as Thanh Hoa, Ha Tinh, Nam Dinh, not only from the North West of the country. However,...