... are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, andthe Insti-tute of Medicine. The members ofthe committee responsible for the report were ... president ofthe National Academy of Sciences. The National Academy of Engineering was established in 1964, under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences, as a parallel organization of outstanding ... 1970 by the National Academy of Sciences tosecure the services of eminent members of appropriate professions in the examination of policy matters pertaining to the health ofthe public. The Institute...
... Pinch and Wiebe Bijker’s (1987) transfer of concepts from the study of science to the study of technology, under the title “social construction oftechnology (SCOT), argued that the success of ... How the Sociology ofScienceandthe Sociology ofTechnology Might Benefit Each Other,” in Wiebe E. Bijker, Science andTechnology Studies and an Engaged Program 29given way to a constellation of ... between the more “theoretical” andthe more “activist” sides to STS, but there are plenty of ScienceandTechnology Studies and an Engaged Program 19Technical decisions are the focus of Collins and...
... Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (Amsterdam: Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences).Wouters, P. (2005) The Virtual Knowledge Studio for the Humanities and Social Sciences, ... defining the laboratory andthe experimental station as the sites of legitima-tion of botany and zoology from the mid-nineteenth century (and thereby increasing theirstatus), the place ofscience ... thought they were up to, the evaluation of their activities by those who then (and later) had greater power to solidify the bound-aries ofscience put them on the outside—not just because of their...
... for the testing organization to alert other security officers, management, and users that network mapping is taking place. Since a number of these test mimic some ofthe signs of attack, the ... attacker. Instead they may result in the testing team learning more about the targeted network and its potential vulnerabilities, or they may induce a change in the state ofthe security ofthe targeted ... and Apache for the HTTP service. The result ofthe scan is a comprehensive list of all active hosts and services, printers, switches, and routers operating in the address space scanned by the...