... per-formance of the GAL system. As KlGal1p plays a dualrole, as both inducer and galactokinase, our analysisindicates that only 10% of total KlGal1p translocatesinto the nucleus to act as inducer, ... used a steady- state modeling approach to quan-tify the underlying molecular mechanism for the GAL system of K. lactis and to obtain a systems’ levelunderstanding of its behavior. The steady- state ... GAL systemof K. lactis was validated experi-mentally by obtaining steady- state protein expressionlevels in a wild-type strain and in a mutant strain lack-ing gene KlGAL80. The steady- state...
... been of interest withregard to the fact that practical systems have a limiteddynamic range. However, the synthesis of test signalsthat allow enforcing a signal feature like modulation hasonly ... via a digital-to-analog and an ana-log-to-digital converter. This is omitted for simplici ty inFigure 2.NLMS-based measurement As an improvement of theleast mean squares (LMS) algorithm that ... can also verify that theenvelope of the signal in the bottom subfigure is attenu-ated compared to cases with an inactive noise reductionsubsystem. The additional amount of attenuation shallbe...
... RVkIRkITIVRVkIRkITaaafaaaafaefafaf a af a fefn fn fanfn a fne=+ = +ị=== ===()()22If both voltages have rated values then(13)Speed-torque characteristic, with rated voltages applied ... can be neglected and armature voltage is constant and equalto rated. Calculate rated torque and rated power of the machine whose data are given.If the motor now drives a load such that the armature ... the two calculated points.Solution:Note that parts a) and b) are the ‘exam’ version of the Example 1, with minor changes and additions! a) As rated voltage and rated armature current are known,...
... Republic, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela); CABEI in Belize, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama; and Argentina and Colombia outside ... this, we use a great amount of quantitative data from the annual reports and financial databases of MDBs that the FORO Nacional Internacional research program has been tracking periodically. The ... subregion, and; CDB in Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin Islands, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St....
... obtainedfor the glutaminase reaction in the presence of 0.1 mMeach of UTP and ATP-cS (data not shown). Apparently, thevalue of K a , kcat,1and kcat,2were similar regardless of theactive ... glutaminase activity of L. lactis CTP synthase. (A) Enthalpogram showing the recording of steady- state rates for the hydrolysis of glutamine at increasing substrateconcentrations measured as ... hydrolyze glutamine at a steady- state rate similar to the rate of GTP-activatedCTP synthesis, if the enzyme was incubated in thepresence of GTP, UTP and the nonhydrolyzable ATPanalog ADPNP [8]....
... assimilation and neu- tralization may be compared, is in terms ofa class of operations related to unification. The situation in autosegmental phonology is simpler than in syn- tax, in that each feature ... assimilation) are seen as variants of an elementary unification operation over feature tapes (linear unification phonology, LUP). The phenomena analysed are tone terracing with tone-spreading ... languages and suitable formal models for it. The languages investigated are Tern (Gur/Voltaic family, Togo) and Baule (Akan fami- ly, C6te d'Ivoire). Tone languages of other types, in particular...
... Escherichia; Hafnia alvei;diarrhea; neuraminic acid.Hafnia alvei is a Gram negative bacterium and a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae. There are reports of associ-ation of H. alvei with diarrhoea ... ofa prototypaldiarrheagenic strain of Hafnia alveithat has characteristicsofa newspecies under the genusEscherichiaReine Eserstam1, Thushari P. Rajaguru1,2, Per-Erik Jansson1, Andrej ... and it was therefore concluded that the samepolysaccharide was present. A hydrolysate of the upperphase, analyzed as alditol acetates, revealed asD-glucose,D-galactose,D-galactosamine,L-glycero-D-manno-heptose,andD-glucosamine...
... mM,2lLdNTPs(10mMeach), 0.5 lLeachprimer 50 lM. CM-AAT1 was amplied by using RSB-5Â:5Â-CAAAGAGCACCCTCATTCCAGCC-3Â,andFSD-3Â:5Â-AGGAGGCAAGCATAGACTTAACG-3Â; CM-AAT2was amplied with RSB-5Â and FSA-3Â:5Â-GATAATTCCACACCCTCCAATTA-3Â; ... CM-AAT1is capable of transferring acyl residues into a variety of alcohols and CM-AAT2 is inactive towards the samesubstrates. CM-AAT1 has the same enzyme activity as a strawberry SAAT characterized ... FSA-3Â:5Â-GATAATTCCACACCCTCCAATTA-3Â; the internal standard wasamplied with act.5Â:5Â-gcactgaagagcatccggtacttc-3Â andact3Â:5Â-TGGGCACGGAATCTCAGC(TC)-3Â. The PCRprogramme was one cycle of 2 min at 95...
... because of the very lean mixture of gaseous-fuel and air at part load, and the associated poor fuel utilization efficiency. In such a case, large portion of natural gas escapes ... n m a n Combustion and emission characteristics of a natural gas-fueled diesel engine with EGRM.M. Abdelaal, A. H. Hegab ⇑Department of Mechanical Engineering, Al-Azhar University, ... because at low loads, a small amount of natural gas is being utilized, and as the diesel pilot amount is quantified as a percentage of its rated value at conventional diesel operation,...
... structures andinteractions of feedback loops, and consists of variablesfor cause and effect, and causal links. A causal link con-nects a cause variable with an effect variable by a linkwith a positive ... 2000.16. Mable A, Marriott J: Steady State. Finding a Sustainable Balance PointInternational Review of Health Workforce Planning Health Human ResourcesStrategies Division. Health Canada; 2001.17. ... num-ber of simulation steps along the time axis. System Dynamics makes extensive use of diagrams,especially of two types: causal loop, and stock and flow.Causal loop A causal-loop diagram identifies...
... resistivity and the stronger adhe-sion of the printed Ag nanopaste.Additional materialAdditional file 1: The parameters of scratch test. A table listing thedetailed scratch parameters.AbbreviationsDSC: ... SouthKorea) was composed of Ag nanoparticles with a meansize of 24 nm, which were dispersed in a- terpineol matrixat a solid loading of 73% by weight. The shape of the Agnanoparticles was examined ... Ag nanopaste drastically changed from discreteand spherical Ag nanoparticles to continuous and con-solidated ones.Figure 5 plots the variation in the apparent density of the Ag nanopaste as...
... of multilateral voluntary agreements between landowners of a region.Landscape planningTaking Germany as a case landscape planning is aimedat (1) describing the present state and uses of naturalareas ... uses of naturalareas and landscapes, (2) defining objectives of natureprotection and landscape preservation, (3) evaluate thefactual situation and (4) elaborate measures in view of the defined ... theagricultural planning;2. because the non-GMO farmer must tolerate a cer-tain amount of contamination by GMO pollen, bearsthe burden of proof with regard to economicaldamages through a GMO farmer and...