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mri measurement of cerebral water diffusion and its application to experimental research

Development of the Quantitative PCR Method for Candidatus ‘Accumulibacter phosphatis’ and Its Application to Activated Sludge

Development of the Quantitative PCR Method for Candidatus ‘Accumulibacter phosphatis’ and Its Application to Activated Sludge

Môi trường

... suitable for routine monitoring or measurement of a large number of samples, and lead to better understanding of the contribution of Candidatus ‘Accumulibacter phosphatis’ to phosphorus removal ... (PAO462, PAO651 and PAO846) and an FITC-labeled EUBMIX (EUB338, EUB338 II and EUB338 III) probe (Table 1) The targets of PAOMIX and EUBMIX probe are Candidatus ‘Accumulibacter phosphatis and most eubacteria, ... Comparison of the quantification results of laboratory-scale and full-scale activated sludge by the quantitative PCR method and by the FISH method, and their correlation The results from laboratory-scale...
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Báo cáo khoa học:The principle of flux minimization and its application to estimate stationary fluxes in metabolic networks docx

Báo cáo khoa học:The principle of flux minimization and its application to estimate stationary fluxes in metabolic networks docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... used to build up mathematical models of the gene-regulatory, signal-transducing and metabolic networks of a cell and to integrate them into whole-cell Ôin silicoÕ models The predictive capacity of ... distributions of the system were calculated at different combinations of target fluxes where the values of each of the target fluxes was normal, increased by a factor of or decreased by a factor of 0.5 ... oxidative pentose phosphate pathway had to be reversed to maintain the target fluxes Then, the NADPH needed to drive the reactions of the oxidative pathway into a backwards direction and to form hexose...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Generalized Encoding of Description Spaces and its Application to Typed Feature Structures" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... unifying the representatives of and , one ( ) for unifying the representatives of and , and one ( ) for unifying the representatives of and Notice that the set of representatives for must be ... maps elements of to singleton sets in , then reduces to a classical join-preserving encoding It is not necessary, however, to require that only one element of represent an element of , provided ... tested on larger and more diverse grammars, it has been shown to reduce the total parsing time of a large corpus on the ALE HPSG benchmark grammar of English (Penn, 1993) by a factor of about (Penn,...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Revision Learning and its Application to Part-of-Speech Tagging" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Japanese and the morphological analyzer has to segment the sentence into words as well as to decide the POS tag of the words So in this section, we describe how to apply revision learning to Japanese ... preceding w, which are given by HMMs; the POS tags and the lexical forms of the two words following w; the lexical form of w and the prefixes and suffixes of up to four characters, the exis- kinou (yesterday) ... corpus is randomly separated into training data of 33,831 sentences and test data of 3,758 sentences As the dictionary for HMMs, we use IPADIC version 2.4.4 with 366,878 morphemes (Matsumoto and Asahara,...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Detection of Quotations and Inserted Clauses and its Application to Dependency Structure Analysis in Spontaneous Japanese" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... basically attributes related to the target two bunsetsus: attributes of a bunsetsu itself, such as character strings, parts of speech, and inflection types of a bunsetsu together with attributes between ... chunking Tag B E I O S Explanation of tag Beginning of a clause End of a clause Interior of a clause (except B and E) Exterior of a clause Clause consisting of one bunsetsu boundaries can be either ... Dependency structures of bunsetsus to left of beginning of quotations or inserted clauses For instance, “と思う, to- omou” (think) and “って言う, tte-iu” (say) are used at the ends of quotations Expressions...
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distillation theory and its application to optimal design of separation units

distillation theory and its application to optimal design of separation units

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... 15, 2004 Distillation Theory and Its Application to Optimal Design of Separation Units Distillation Theory and Its Application to Optimal Design of Separation Units presents a clear, multidimensional, ... 5.3 Trajectory Tear-Off Theory and Necessary Conditions of Mixture Separability 5.3.1 Conditions of Distillation Trajectory Tear-Off at Sharp Splits 5.3.2 Trajectory Tear-Off Regions and Sharp ... trajectory of reversible distillation separatrix possible composition of overhead product or trajectory tear-off segment of top section possible composition of bottom product or trajectory tear-off...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: " Research Article Estimation of Time-Varying Coherence and Its Application in Understanding Brain Functional Connectivity" potx

Điện - Điện tử

... transform of the kernel function with respect to its first variable, −(2t2 +(τ /2))/(2σ ) e 2πσ The Stockwell transform, proposed by Stockwell in 1996 [9], is a hybrid of the Gabor transform and the ... Spectrum (Stockwell) of s2 0.2 0.4 0.6 Time 0.8 (i) Coherence (Stockwell) Figure 3: Time-varying spectra of s1 and s2 and their coherence obtained from (a)–(c) the GT-spectrogram with the standard ... Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and Ontario Centres of Excellence A Proof of Theorem References Consider the spectrogram of the Stockwell transform ∗ ST t, f · ST t, f ∞ =...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article Spectral Correlation of Multicarrier Modulated Signals and Its Application for Signal Detection" ppt

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... substitution of (15) and (16) into the definition of (3) and (4), it can be shown that the nonconjugate cyclic autocorrelation and cyclic spectrum of the input x(t) and output y(t) of the LPTV ... , and D Obradovi´ , “Spectral correcc c c lation of OFDM signals related to their PLC applications,” in Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Power-Line Communications and Its Applications ... Signal Processing Substitution of (52), (55), and (56) into (25) and (26), the conjugate cyclic autocorrelation and cyclic spectra of OQAM signal is transformed into Rα ∗ (τ) oqam = ⎧ ⎪ 2σ ⎪ ⎪...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article Pitch- and Formant-Based Order Adaptation of the Fractional Fourier Transform and Its Application to Speech Recognition" pptx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... of pitch which are usual and informative In Mandarin, there are four basic lexical tones and a neutral tone The number of tonal syllables is about 1,300, and it is reduced to about 410 when tone ... four tones: the flat tone (tone 1), the rising tone (tone 2), the falling and rising tone (tone 3), and the falling tone (tone 4) Each tone of each vowel from a female voice is recorded five times ... sensitivity and response to the logarithm of the stimulus energy and was validated with several mammal sounds including human speech Research on the application of FrFT or similar transforms to speech...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article The Generalized Gronwall Inequality and Its Application to Periodic Solutions of Integrodifferential Impulsive Periodic System on Banach Space" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... number; and δ ∈ N τk δ denoted the number of impulsive points between and T0 The operator A is the infinitesimal generator of a C0 -semigroup {T t , t ≥ 0} on X; f is a T0 -periodic, with respect to ... operator P and give the e relation between T0 -periodic P C-mild solution and the fixed point of P After showing the compactness of the Poincar´ operator P and obtaining the boundedness of the fixed ... ·, x0 of Cauchy problem 4.2 corresponding to the initial value x 14 Journal of Inequalities and Applications x T0 , x0 P x0 x0 Now, for t > 0, we can use , , and y · x · T0 , x0 , then y of Lemma...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Study of Residue Correlation within Protein Sequences and Its Application to Sequence Classification" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... of a protein sequence To improve our characterization, we combine these different methods to create of vector of MI scores Using the flexibility of MI and existing knowledge of protein structures, ... the number of random shuffles and x is the number of shuffles whose MI(0) was greater than or equal to MI(0) for S For this experiment, we choose a significance cutoff of 05 For a sequence to be labeled ... overestimation of MI in finite sequences is a factor of the length of the string, alphabet size, and frequency of the characters that make up the string We investigated the significance of this error...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article On a Class of Parametric Transforms and Its Application to Image Compression" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... column and per each row of an image block used as generating vectors of these transforms Applying these transforms to the image block so that each of them is applied to its generating vector would ... assigning to the pair [u1,s , v1,s ] the values of the corresponding two components of the vector h that are input to the sth operation of the first stage of the flowgraph If, however, both of these ... registers, delays, and multiplexers are used to implement permutations according to the sets of edges of the corresponding flowgraph Horizontal projections to arrays of PEs lead to iterative processors...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Review of Signal Subspace Speech Enhancement and Its Application to Noise Robust Speech Recognition potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... the positions of Researcher, Project Leader, Director, and Senior Director of Research In 2001, he joined ScanSoft as Head of the Automotive Group Since 2002, he has been full-time Professor at ... equal to the LS estimator Also, the MV estimator is a special case of TDC with μ = The most straightforward way to specify the value of μ is to assign a constant value to it, independently of the ... Because of the equivalence of the Hankel and Toeplitz matrices, that is, a Toeplitz matrix can be converted into a Hankel matrix by a simple permutation of its rows, any further derivation and discussion...
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Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học:

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học: "STUDY ON THE ANTIBACTERIAN CHARACTERISTICS OF TEA TREE OIL AND ITS APPLICATION IN COSMETICS" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... Antibacterial effect of essential oil diffusion and evaporation Used amount of essential oil (µl) Diffusion only 25 25 25 19 19 19 Evaporation only Both diffusion and evaporation Diameter of the antibacterial ... antibacterial efficiency of about 90%, including of the fraction of 98% terpinen-4-ol to all chosen types of bacteria, except the little lower efficiency for the case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ... strong antibacterial activity to Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albacans, and a little weaker to Pseudomonas aeruginosa - The more concentration of terpinen-4-ol in the essential...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Litter production in a Quercus suber forest of Montseny (NE Spain) and its relationship to meteorological conditions" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... temperature and humidity in order to carry out the maximum photosynthesis, and this tends to be during the spring and part of the autumn During and after the appearance of shoots, the plant discards ... the station of Viladrau, in the border of the Natural Park of Montseny 2.3 Statistical analyses To explore patterns of association among meteorological variables and reduce the number of variables, ... related to any of the remaining ten variables (P >> 0.05) and for this reason it appears in the centre of the factor plot The largest factor loadings for the two axes were for mean temperature and...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Stable replication of the EBNA1/OriP-mediated baculovirus vector and its application to anti-HCV gene therapy" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... primary hepatocyte and hepatoma cell lines, making them very useful tools for studies of hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses [16-18] A major limitation of the baculoviral transduction vector, however, ... therapy fails to cure the infection in 30% to 50% of cases [3,4], particularly those with HCV genotypes and Chronic infection with HCV results in liver cirrhosis and can lead to hepatocellular carcinoma ... coding and non-coding genes A Genomic profile of HCV showing both coding and non-coding genes B HCV core region target sites and sequences used for the design of shRNAs C Construction and schematic...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The organisation of the stress response, and its relevance to chiropractors: a commentary" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... evidence exists to consider stress and its mechanism, in the generation of diseases often seen by chiropractors To date little investigation of this potential mechanism of disease and treatment ... necrosis factor (TNF)-A, interferon (IFN)-Y and interleukin-12 (IL-12), and to stimulate the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-10, IL-4 and transforming growth factor (TGF)B ... projects to the lateral hypothalamus to mediate the activation of sympathetic component of the ANS [36]; projections to the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus are involved in the activation of the...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Dynamic simulation of red blood cell metabolism and its application to the analysis of a pathological condition" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Figure The GSH/GSSG ratio of the prototype and expanded models The GSH/GSSG ratio of the prototype and expanded models The prototype model (A) and the expanded model (B) Page of 11 (page number not ... maximum activity of these enzymes was allowed to change according to the ratio of GSH and GSSG The equations and parameters used are derived from the literature [17] The parameters and kinetic equations ... the conversion of GSH to GSSG, and the equation is expressed as a simple first-order kinetics Expansion of the prototype model and simulation experiments The de novo GSH synthesis and GSSG export...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Kinetic modeling of tricarboxylic acid cycle and glyoxylate bypass in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and its application to assessment of drug targets" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... inhibitor of ICL1 and ICL2 along with inhibition of ICD1-kinase and/ or the proposed inactivator of ICD2 Inhibition of ICD1-kinase and/ or proposed inactivator of ICD2 would increase the amount of ... in flux due to the deletion of either of the two ICL genes would be too small to lead to elimination of the bacilli Competitive inhibition of ICLs The rate equations of the ICL1 and ICL2 reactions ... efficiency of competitive inhibition of ICL1 and ICL2 with an increase in VfICD1 and VfICD2 from 2.5% to 5% of the original values, because at lower VfICD1 and VfICD2, inhibition of ICL1 and ICL2...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "A catalog of human cDNA expression clones and its application to structural genomics" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... length of the vector pQE30NST (3,494 bp) In an alignment of a vector and clone sequence, ccv,end and νcv,end denote the positions of the end of the matched region on the clone and vector sequence, ... expressed and purified in sufficient yield and quality for protein crystallization Figure expression products Comparison of experimental and predicted molecular masses of Comparison of experimental and ... insert has to be cloned in-frame to the vector-encoded start codon and His-tag The reading frames of the clones' cDNA inserts were determined from the positions of Ensembl transcript and vector sequences...
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