... addition to traditional methods using virus isolation, several promising antigenELISA, AGP, and FA methods have been developed and evaluated However, these methods are laborious and time consuming ... sensitivity[6,7] Primers P1 and P4 (specific for CDV and conserved among CDV species), primer P2 (specific for CDV wild-type strain), and primer P3, P5 (specific for CDV vaccine strain), were ... diagnostic methodsfor detection of viruses have significantly improved[15] Complementary DNA and RNA probes have been used to detect RNA and mRNA of the CDV genome with improved specificity and sensitivity[6,7]...
... contents and Reid vapor pressures for crudes and acceptable ranges for feeds to CDUs ……84 Table 3.9c Asphaltenes, aromatics, paraffins, naphthenes, and viscosities for crudes and acceptable ranges for ... Sangeeta Balram and Dr Hong-Choon Oh, for sharing their knowledge with me I also wish to thank all my friends fortheir constant encouragement and appreciation I express my sincere and deepest gratitude ... distillation and downstream processing are identified and incorporated into the problem formulation Chapter extends the enhanced formulation and developed solution strategies in Chapter to handle crude oil...
... Obtaining yield and quality of star anise essential oil as well as shikimic acid obtained by methods N0 1, N0 and N0 were shown at table and table Table Obtaining simultaneously essential oiland shikimic ... SPD-10v detector and Supeleo-H column) Methodsfor obtaining simultaneously essential oiland shikimic acid from star anise fruit Method 1: This method is adapted from the work of Payne and Edmonds ... the best for obtaining simultaneously essential oiland shikimic acid from star anise fruits With this method, obtaining yield of essential oiland shikimic acid respectively are 9.5% and 5.6%...
... level, EPA is actively reaching out to oiland gas organizations to improve understanding, identify drivers and barriers, increase performance, and address the environmental implications of oiland ... policies and programs, and we collected and analyzed information from non-governmental organizations (NGOs), the oiland gas industry, and other stakeholders to augment our discussion of major oiland ... prevention and controls, land management and water rights, wildlife protection, and so forth Increases in population and workforce issues have also fueled concerns over the impacts of oiland gas...
... Ireland July 2010 THE ECONOMIC IMPACTS FOR IRELAND OF HIGH OILAND GAS PRICES 03 Oiland Gas Prices andtheir Determinants Chapter Oiland Gas Prices andtheir Determinants 04 Historical evidence ... ECONOMIC IMPACTS FOR IRELAND OF HIGH OILAND GAS PRICES Pathways to risk mitigation and a low carbon future Ireland‘s dependence on Oiland Gas Chapter ,s dependence on Oiland Gas Ireland Pathways ... outlook Forecasting long-term oil prices is challenging and arguably futile Forecasts can respond quite dramatically to current THE ECONOMIC IMPACTS FOR IRELAND OF HIGH OILAND GAS PRICES 05 Oil and...
... performance standard for VOCs; a new source performance standard for sulfur dioxide; an air toxics standard for major sources of oiland natural gas production; and an air toxics standard for major sources ... technology reviews of these standards every eight years EPA s existing air toxics standards foroiland natural gas production, and the standards for natural gas transmission and storage were issued ... Guardians and the San Juan Citizens Alliance sued EPA, alleging that the Agency had failed to review the new source performance standards and the major source air toxic standards for the oiland natural...
... Debt, Oiland Influence— How China Development Bank Is Rewriting the Rules of Finance Henry Sanderson Michael Forsythe ffirs October 2012; 18:22:37 Copyright ª 2013 by Henry Sanderson, Michael Forsythe ... the state’s beck and call It is a bank, claiming the lowest nonperforming loan rate of any major Chinese lender and a reputation for hardball negotiations with both domestic and foreign clients ... up the value chain and consumer demand for raw materials continues to rise While its international lending in most cases is at commercial interest rates and follows the oilfor-loans deals that...
... Natural Sciences and Technology 24 (2008) 56-62 vegetable oiland grease, find out the optimal conditions to produce maximum biomass and produce a bioremediation for vegetable oiland grease biodegradation ... 20, and the pH was adjusted to 7.5 Tween 20 was separately autoclaved at 121oC for 20 min, and then added before use to the sterilized medium components Tw20 medium was mainly used to screen and ... (NH4)2SO4 and 0.001 g EDTA per liter of distilled water Each ingredient was separately autoclaved at 121oC for 20 before mixing, and then the medium was supplemented with 1% soybean oil as the...
... cells, B, D, and F paclitaxel (10 nM for 24 h) treated cells, and H dbcAMP (0.5 mM for 72 h) treated cells In A, B, G and H, cells were stained with PP17, in C and D with anti-bax, in E and F with ... situation, it is therefore now proposed that the PP17 variants be renamed to sandrin A (PP17a) and sandrin B (PP17b) (Steroid And Neutral lipid DRoplet-associated proteIN), andtheir gene to SNDR ... purified 30-, 48- and 60-kDa proteins Protein identification and sequencing are described in Materials andmethods Most of the input masses matched candidate protein sequences, and the majority...
... yet reclaimed; and (3) compare BLM’s bonding requirements foroiland gas operations with those the 12 western states use foroiland gas operations on state and private lands and other Interior ... reclaimed; and (3) compared BLM’s bonding requirements foroiland gas operations with the bonding requirements the 12 western states use foroiland gas operations on state and private lands and other ... practice The 12 western states where most oiland gas production occurs also require bonds foroiland gas wells on their lands In addition, BLM andFor the purposes of this report, the term...
... Section 199 and Dual Capacity rules maintain a level domestic and international playing field for U.S oiland gas firms and, in turn, benefit the U.S economy, as a whole The U.S oiland gas sector ... since U.S oiland gas companies often compete with foreign stateowned corporations U.S oiland gas firms are among the largest U.S firms in terms of multinational revenues and can therefore be ... condition for achieving a compromise Part of President Obama’s proposal for increasing the oiland gas industry’s taxburden is the elimination of the Section 199 tax deduction foroiland gas companies...
... guidelines for forestry projects Environmental guidelines for onshore oiland gas exploration Environmental guidelines for offshore oiland gas exploration Environmental guidelines foroiland gas ... adequate consultation and appeal procedures; and q appropriate sanctions and political will fortheir enforcement International and regional frameworks Global and regional treaties and conventions ... MANAGEMENT IN OILAND GAS EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION Overview of the oiland gas exploration and production process The oiland gas industry comprises two parts: ‘upstream’— the exploration and production...
... safe and cost-effective material for the many applications in the oiland gas industry requires detailed knowledge of materials performance under the internal and external corrosion risks and ... papers from leading experts in the understanding and control of Corrosion in Oiland Gas Production: Dr S D Kapusta, Shell International, The Netherlands and Professor G Schmitt from Iserlohn University, ... BURCHARDT,T VALAND AND J KVAREKVAL 410 43 Effect of Pre-Corrosion on the Performance of Inhibitors for Corrosion of Carbon Steel E GULBRANDSEN,B SUNDF/ER, S M HESJEVIK, S SKIERVE, S NESIC AND T BURCHARD...
... petrochemical industry for the ready preparation of synthetic aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, andfor the wide variety of derived products and materials, obtained presently from oiland gas, on which ... Acronyms and Initialisms XIII Units andtheir Abbreviations XV XI 1 Introduction History of Coal in the Industrial Revolution and Beyond 3.1 3.2 History of Petroleum Oiland Natural Gas 19 Oil Extraction ... Extraction and Exploration 23 Natural Gas 24 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 Fossil Fuel Resources andTheir Use 29 Coal 30 Petroleum Oil 35 Unconventional Oil Sources 39 Tar Sands 40 Oil...
... to Oiland Gas Platforms and Sites Instrumentation and Control 14 General Instrumentation Standards in Oiland Gas, and Best Practice in Process, Electrical and Instrumentation Drawings and ... Instrumentation and Emergency Shutdown Systems forOiland Gas (IEC 61511 and IEC 61508) 22 Wellhead and Flowline Control 23 Oiland Gas Specific Applications for Floating Production, Storage and Offloading ... Transformer operation and maintenance • Transformer inspection intervals • Moisture in transformers • Removal of core and assembly ENSURING POWER TRANSFORMER OIL QUALITY [5.2.2] • Transformer oil...
... in Tables 2,3,4,5 for Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, respectively It is clear from experimental results that with 0.5% and 0.25% v/v, all ... Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albacans, and a little weaker to Pseudomonas aeruginosa - The more concentration of terpinen-4-ol in the essential oil is, the more effective its antibacterial ... amount of essential oil a) Escherichia coli, b) Staphylococcus aureus, c) Candida albicans, d) Pseudomonas aeruginosa Table Antibacterial effect of essential oil diffusion and evaporation Used...
... relevant to the analysisand industrial exploitation of oils and fats The emphasis is on fatty acids and acylglycerols found in commodity oils and the reactions used in the food and oleochemical ... 50 * 50 * 50 ** 52 ** 52 52 54 Different methods of analysis will give different and often incomplete information about such a mixture GC analysis will separate molecular species by carbon number ... chain length and unsaturation result from this pathway Systematic names for fatty acids are too cumbersome for general use, and shorter alternatives are widely used Two numbers separated by a...