... sees language primarily as a means for establishing and
maintaining interpersonal relations and for performing social transactions between
individuals. The target of language learning in this ... an integral part of the process of achieving the task goals; they
are not being practised singly, ina vacuum.
37
“ language learning, and therefore language teaching, does not occur ina vacuum; ...
integrating tasks within the context of learning and teaching. Findings of the study suggest
task integration supports the emergence of language learning and teaching.
8
Prabhu (1987), one of...
... HMM tagger outputs a sequence of
tags according to the usual equation
where
and
The tagger has been trained in the usual way,
using part of the training data as heldout data for
smoothing of the ... regular (paradigm-internal)
casual (lexical)
The regular (paradigm-internal) ambiguities
occur within a paradigm, i.e. they are common
to all lexemes belonging to a particular in ection
class. ... even
on large data, and also because no other publicly available
tagger was able to cope with the amount and ambiguity of
the data in reasonable time.
system of Czech, its langue, rather than pa-
role.
The...
... installed in the area,
and than this place was changed in dynamics way of land
use system
• The forest area was destroyed by increasingly shifting
cultivation and rubber plantation areas
• Lack ... was created by overlaid of three physical information (Ground data,
GIS data and satellite imagery data)
• The zonation can be regarded as a tool for sustainable agricultural
development in ... The lowland farms are located between 300 to 450 msl.
10
An application of GIS and Remote Sensing for Analysis of
Agricultural Development-Induced Changes in Land Use:
A casestudyin Lao PDR...
... significant further ad-
vance of her renal disease, necessitating the initiation of haemodialysis (a
kidney machine) two years later, and a living, related donor renal transplant
(from her mother) was ... gestation by a right deep vein
thrombosis, affecting the femoral and external iliac veins, and anti-coagulation
with heparin and warfarin was required. Spontaneous rupture of the mem-
branes, leading ... renal transplants, but specialists
were becoming increasingly reluctant to advise women with transplants
against trying for a baby, as medical care for ‘high risk’ pregnancies was
improving dramatically....
... c:\jakarta-tomcat\classes;c:\jakarta-
tomcat\lib\ant.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\jaxp.jar;c:\jakarta-
➥
tomcat\lib\servlet.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\parser.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\we
➥
bserver.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\jasper.jar;c:\jakarta-
➥
tomcat\lib\xalanservlet.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\xerces.jar;c:\jakarta-
➥
tomcat\lib\xalanj1compat.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\aaxalan.jar;c:\jdk1.3\lib\too
➥
ls.jar
2001-05-23 ... CLASSPATH.
Using CLASSPATH: c:\jakarta-tomcat\classes;c:\jakarta-
tomcat\lib\ant.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\jaxp.jar;c:\jakarta-
➥
tomcat\lib\servlet.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\parser.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\we
➥
bserver.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\jasper.jar;c:\jakarta-
➥
tomcat\lib\xalanservlet.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\xerces.jar;c:\jakarta-
➥
tomcat\lib\xalanj1compat.jar;c:\jakarta-tomcat\lib\aaxalan.jar;c:\jdk1.3\lib\too
➥
ls.jar
2001-05-23 ... editor.
Congratulations! You now have a new Web application installed. As the chess saying
goes, “the rest is all a matter of details.”You have what you need: an example ofa Java
servlet calling a JSP page,...
... discussed and heralded in particular as a great benefit in connecting
legacy applications to modern Web-based applications.
Within a Web application, passing even one parameter that contains XML data ... Data Flows in Web Applications
We believe that passing XML data within a Web application will turn out to be as
important as passing XML data between systems and applications.The latter use of
XML ... database management system
because handling chat data is an obvious job.We decided against that for several rea-
sons. One is that we did not want to assume that all our readers are familiar...
... contents of the
bonForumXML
(a
ForestHashtable
) as a string.
Now we decided to make it the input XML stream for the Xalan XSLT processor as
part of our
TransformTag
class.
Displaying the available ... is that that user then loses the
capability to again be a host of that chat. Having a dual role might be an acceptable
feature, if it worked. Otherwise, the user, in this case, should probably ... remove this watermark.
141
6.3 Displaying Chat Messages
database grows. Our plan is to iterate only the message pointers that exist within a
particular chat element in the XML data.We had to settle...
... Topic
■
Performing thread synchronization
■
Synchronizing the XML database
■
Finding the chat and actor status in Chat
■
Rejoining existing chats
■
Starting a chat
■
Adding a host actor
■
Adding a chat element
08 ... “sessionMaxInactiveMinutes”,
sessionMaxInactiveMinutes );
}
As a second example of request parameter handling, see how simply the age value
input by a bonForum user is made available in the session ... to each JSP-produced page ofa bonForum
instance.
The incoming request parameters are validated and made available to the Web
application in whatever scope is appropriate.We will give two examples...
... If the actor was in the chat, always join it with the previous status; otherwise,
warn and ask again.
3. If the actor was in the chat, always join as a guest; otherwise, warn and ask again.
08 ... database (now a
ForestHashtable
)
n
Initializes the XML database for use as a chat Web app
n
Loads XML files into a database using its methods
n
Dumps the content of the database as XML ina ... classes, one for Xalan-Java 1 and one for Xalan-
Java 2.
Simplifying greatly, here are the statements called by the
TransformTag
class to get
its XML database ina string:
private static BonForumStore...
... container
information at JSP translation time about tags and the variables they use.These classes
are
TagAttributeInfo
,
TagData
,
TagExtraInfo
,
TagInfo
,
TagLibraryInfo
, and
VariableInfo
.
The ... will assume as it translates the tag that
these variables are available as page attributes. Later, when we look at the translated
Java code for a Tag Handler instance, you can see where the value ... de.tarent.forum;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.*;
public class BonForumTagExtraInfo extends TagExtraInfo {
public VariableInfo[] getVariableInfo(TagData data) {
return new VariableInfo[] {
new VariableInfo(“output”,
“String”,
true,
10...