... allow us to do so.
6 Discussion
The presented analysis ofthe effects ofnoise in
the test corpus onthe evaluation of POS taggers
leads us to conclude that when a tagger is eval-
uated as better ...
old depending onthe amount of overlapping be-
tween intervals- to decide whether a given tag-
ger can be considered better than another.
There is still much to be done in this direc-
tion. ...
tle attention and are more important than what
they seem to be.
Some ofthe issues that should be further con-
sidered are: Theeffectofnoiseon unambigu-
ous words; the reasonable intervals...
... combined set of fields is
called the pseudo-header and data.
Recall our conclusion from near the beginning of the
paper: connectionless-oriented protocols depend on
connection-oriented protocols ... calculation on the
pseudo-header and data. This was described in the
section on error detection.
The Three-Way Handshake
In order to establish a connection between stations A
and B, the A will send a ... indicate the end ofthe session to the other TCP
entity. The FIN bit is set to the value one or turned-
on. The window size, sometimes just called the
window, is the number of bytes the sending...
... institution, the date the
institution received TARP funds, and the amount ofthe funds received. None ofthe
banks which we identified as “non-TARP” banks as of January 16, 2009 received TARP
funds ... pricing on their loans along with the risk profile.
The nominal interest rate ofthe loan is one ofthe loan characteristics recorded in
the STBL. The respondent banks also indicate whether the ... responsibility ofthe author(s) and should not be
interpreted as reflecting the views ofthe Board of Governors ofthe Federal Reserve
System or of any other person associated with the Federal Reserve...
... collection of
studies from the past decade onthe impact of BITs and DTTs on FDI fl ows. As
the editors note in the Introduction, the debate has been lively and varied, but is,
as yet, inconclusive. ... is updated periodically and has become the model for most DTTs
concluded since its conception. In addition, a Committee of Experts on International
Cooperation in Tax Matters, convened by the ... development.
Aside from her contribution to this volume, recent work has analyzed the sources
of debate concerning the impact of globalization on poverty and considered the
effi ciency of the...
... attribute-related questions ofthe dataset consisting
of a standardized file and folder hierarchy.
The 14 questions were randomized in order and
application towards the 7 different visualization
techniques, ... period resulted in 285 valid
participants (n=285). A participant’s results were omitted
if they were considered as duplicate, indicated by the
combination ofthe provided name and the recorded ... based on an
online survey and part of a larger study onthe role of
aesthetic within data visualization [16]. The online
survey method was utilized for the following reasons:
• Validation...
... juxtaposi-
tioned to the corresponding positions of apo-lMb. It
is evident that the holo-protein displays much reduced
dynamics. By contrast with the almost unfolded struc-
ture of apo-lMb at the end ofthe ... contribute to the conformational stability of
holo-lMb. Consistently, they are maintained over the
1.5 ns ofthe simulation (Fig. 2).
A comparison ofthe hydrogen-bond distances in
Figs 3 and ... ns of MD simulation, triggering the unfolding of
helix E and the subsequent global unfolding of the
structure. In holo-lMb, the shielding effectof the
heme and the engagement of Arg45 in the...
... and the reaction was initiated by the addition of
sBVR-A (5 lg). Biliverdin-IXa was held constant (10 l
M) at saturat-
ing levels and the levels of NADPH are indicated. The concentra-
tions of ... analytical
ultracentrifugation (both sedimentation velocity and
sedimentation equilibrium) and the results obtained
are provided in Table 1. These confirm the results of
the gel filtration and are consistent with the dimeric
nature ... acid residues
that mutated and their positions within the sBVR-A model are
shown. The numbers indicated represent the amino acid residues
of sBVR-A.
J. M. Hayes and T. J. Mantle Effectof pH on...
... estimate effects on total days are independent, so we can add the variance ofthe log
of those factors to get the variance ofthe log ofthe estimated effects on total days. Residuals
and predictions ... parts: theeffectonthe probability of a year with at least one day,
the mean effecton days conditional on any days, and the smearing factor. To calculate theeffect
of a variable onthe probability ... defined year by month
of admission, and considered length of stay to be the days since admission, a few people had
lengths of stay over 365 days in a particular year and these were excluded...
... supervision of qualified professionals
so as to neutralize theeffectof staff’s additional atten-
tion during the Qigong practice.
The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was admi-
nistered one week ... suffered to a degree from depressed
mood, even though they did not carry a clinical
diagnosis of depression. Comparison statistics
showed that the participants in these two groups did
not differ ... supervision of a qualified practi-
tioner, on top ofthe basic rehabilitation activities.
The Eight-Section Brocades described earlier were
used as the intervention protocol.
They were slightly modified...
... across the age distribution.
C The Impacts of Education on Other Health Outcomes
We use a standard ”fuzzy” regression discontinuity framework to estimate the impacts ofthe ad-
ditional education ... very different from the effects of an
additional year of education at other parts ofthe education distribution. They may also be very
12
Appendix A: Additional Robustness Checks
In this appendix, ... regression discontinuity estimates oftheeffectofthe 1947 reform on immigration to the United States
from Britain. The bandwidth is chosen using the cross-validation procedure discussed in the...
... the year ofthe survey. With paddy rice being one ofthe most widespread and commonly
planted crops, the regressions look at the relation between the incidence of drought and the
price of rice ... number of people exposed to drought-like conditions around the
world (UNISDR 2009). Over the past decade, episodes of drought have increased both in terms
of severity and length – and so did the ... (2007). The Economic Lives ofthe Poor. Journal of Economic
Perspectives, 21(1):141–167.
Burgess, R., Deschnes, O., Donaldson, D. , and Greenstone, M. (2011). Weather and Death in
India. London School...
... understand the sources of favorable effects of non-parental childcare among the
children of low-education mothers.
Differences by Mother’s
Education in theEffectof
Childcare on Child ... interaction effects decreased only by 0.001 with
the exception ofthe interaction effect for the child ofthe woman with some college
education. Using conventional methods of computing the marginal ... The first condition is of a strong rather than weak correlation of exclusion
restrictions with an endogenous variable (childcare experience) and the second condition
is the absence of significant...
... from 0.11 to 0.13 g/day.
To conclude, concentration of alkalinity ranged from 40 to 100 mg CaCO
3
/L did not
affect on growth performance, survival rate and feed efficiency. Therefore, white ... g/shrimp, daily weigh gain was gained
0.087-0.096 g/day, survival rate was fluctuated between 68.3 and 77.5%, food conversion rate
was spent from 1.16 to1.50 and feed intake was consumed from ... entitled Effectof alkalinity on growth performance of white leg
shrimp (Peneaus vannamei) cultured in low salinity environment (4‰)” was carried out at
hatchery lab’s Faculty of Fisheries, Nong...
... Quantification of
cDNA was determined against a standard curve and normalised
by the amount of ldh expression. Percentage of increase/decrease
expression was calculated by dividing treated cultures ... in
the real time PCR reactions, demonstrating that there was
no gDNA contamination. PCR reaction triplicates showed
no major differences among them and expression levels of
the internal control ...
pathogenesis. Further, antibodies can exert direct effecton
the pathogen, modulating development and evasion to the
immune system. Antibody modulation of expression and
pathogen transcription levels...