pronouns conditional sentences modal auxiliaries subject verb adjective and adjective phrases preposition and phrasal verb sentences structure and connector question and question words direct and indirect speech active and passive voice
... days later he won a lot of money in a
competition
VIII. Read the situations and write sentences with should (have) and shouldn’t (have).
Some time you have to use the present, sometimes the past.
1 ... don’t know why she cancelled her holiday.
VII. Read these situations and make sentences with needn’t have.
1 Tom went out and took an umbrella with him because he thought it is going to rain.
But ... “Are they waiting for somebody?” “Yes, they ”.
V. Read the situation and write a sentence with must have or can’t have. Use the words in
brackets.
1 That dress you bought is very good quality. (It/must/be/very...
... là shall we
Let’s go out for dinner, shall we
Các trợ động từ (Modal Auxiliaries)
12. Các trợ động từ (Modal Auxiliaries)
Các trợ động từ (còn gọi là trợ động từ hình thái - xem bảng ... prefer + to + verb: khi diễn đạt điều kiện cho một
hành động cụ thể ở tương lai.
- Would you (like/care) to come with me?
- I’d love to
ã
Would like/ would care for/ would enjoy + Verb- ing khi ... Sunday. But I don’t have got to work a full day on Saturday.
Câu mệnh lệnh
Các trợ động từ (Modal Auxiliaries)
Cách dùng một số trợ động từ hình thái ở
thời hiện tại
11. Câu mệnh lệnh
Câu...
...
không bao giờ có các dạng [verb- ing], [verb+ s], [to + verb] hay
thời quá khứ của động từ. Chỉ có hai cách sử dụng trợ động từ
hình thái:
(1) modal + [simple form of verb] : would be, can go, ... Các trợ động từ (Modal
Auxiliaries)
12. Các trợ động từ (Modal Auxiliaries)
Các trợ động từ (còn gọi là trợ động từ hình thái - xem bảng ... thái:
(1) modal + [simple form of verb] : would be, can go, will have,
must see, …
(2) modal + have + [verb in past participle]: could have gone,
would have been,
Tất nhiên trong cách (2),...
...
không bao giờ có các dạng [verb- ing], [verb+ s], [to + verb] hay
thời quá khứ của động từ. Chỉ có hai cách sử dụng trợ động từ
hình thái:
(1) modal + [simple form of verb] : would be, can go, ... thái:
(1) modal + [simple form of verb] : would be, can go, will have,
must see, …
(2) modal + have + [verb in past participle]: could have gone,
would have been,
They have to go now.
He ... => couldn’t; can not => can’t.
12.2 Câu nghi vấn dùng trợ động từ
Các trợ động từ (Modal
Auxiliaries)
Các trợ động từ (còn gọi là trợ động từ hình thái - xem bảng sau)
dùng để bổ...
... this Textbook
verb Verb refers to the verb part of a phrasal verb. In other words, the phrasalverb minus the
particle. In the phrasalverb pull over, pull is the verband over is the particle. ... particle.
particle The adverbs and prepositions in phrasal verbs are both called particles in this book. Many
particles are adverbs
and prepositions, and it can be very difficult and confusing to
figure ...
hand
hand back & hands back handing back handed back handed back
1. hand back (to) p.v. When you return things to people by holding them in your hand
and extending your arm, you hand...
... FOCUS ON: phrasal verbs and do, does, and
did
Like ordinary verbs, phrasal verbs form negatives and questions with do, does, and
did.
Present tense questions
In the present tense, questions ... out.
hand
back
hand back & hands handing back handed back handed back
1. hand back (to) p.v. When you return things to people by holding them in your hand and
extending your arm, you hand ... two-word
phrasal verbs
Nonseparable phrasal verbs
Intransitive nonseparable phrasal verbs (verbs that do not allow an object)
are usually accented on the particle:
The barn got hit by lightning, and...
...
something)
The environmental group stopped them from building the new hotel.
subject so to st They subject the students to unrealistic standards.
subscribe to He subscribed to that magazine.
substitute so/st ... the visitors.
be prepared for He is prepared for such questions at the conference.
be protected from The cave paintings are protected from vandalism.
be proud of He is proud of his son.
be related ... Everest.
60.The boxes are filled __________ clothes and books.
61.I am finished __________ my studies.
62.She is fond __________ her nieces and nephews.
63.He is friendly __________ new coworkers.
64.He...
... The environmental group stopped them from building the new hotel.
subject so to st They subject the students to unrealistic standards.
subscribe to He subscribed to that magazine.
substitute so/st ... the job in Los Angeles.
dedicate st to so He dedicated the song to his girlfriend.
demand st from so He demanded help from his coworkers.
depend on The cost of the carpet depends on the quality ... discussed the situation with them.
distinguish between so/st and
so/st
The expert couldn't distinguish between the real painting and the forgery.
distinguish so/st from so/st The expert couldn't...
... a
child, I handed them down to my sister.
hand * in + submit I have to hand in an offer by March 12.
hand * out + distribute
We should hand the concert fliers out at
school.
hand * over + relinquish ... bike and I will give you a ride
home.
9
liquor license.
grow up mature
Your brother needs to grow up and start
thinking about his future.
hand * back + return
Is the teacher going to hand back ... yakked on and on and on.
yak on about +
to continue talking in an annoying way about
something ("on" can be repeated for
emphasis)
She just yakked on and on about her
husband's...
... It can’t carry everything.
IV. Read the passage and answer the questions below:
Topic 1: MY FRIENDS
Period 2: REVISION ON ENOUGH ANDADJECTIVE ORDER
A. Theory:
1. Enough to: S + be (not) ... for)
3. He was busy yesterday and ……. was I. (too/ either/ so/ neither)
4. What does she look like? - She’s (interesting and humorous/ generous and
helpful/ tall and thin)
5. I (buy/ buys/ buying/ ... (not have) time to phone you.
………………………/…………………………………
V. Put the words or phrases in the correct order to make meaningful sentences: (2ps)
1. you/ going/ to/ are/ what/ next/ do/ weekend?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………
2....
... the verb part of a phrasal verb. In other words, the phrasalverb minus the
particle. In the phrasalverb pull over, pull is the verband over is the particle.
particle The adverbs and prepositions ... help you understand and
remember what the phrasal verbs mean and how to use them in a sentence. And like real
conversation, questions asked with I or we are answered with you, and questions asked ... nouns and
adjectives made from phrasal verbs.
Most phrasal verbs are nor informal, slang, or improper for educated speech or formal writing.
Exactly the opposite is true — most phrasal verbs...
... three-word phrasal verbs
Phrasal verbs are not always composed of two words. Three-word phrasal verbs are
composed of a verband two particles: the first particle is normally an adverb, and
the ... out.
hand
back
hand back & hands back handing back handed back handed back
1. hand back (to) p.v. When you return things to people by holding them in your hand and
extending your arm, you hand ... nouns and
adjectives made from phrasal verbs.
Most phrasal verbs are nor informal, slang, or improper for educated speech or formal writing.
Exactly the opposite is true — most phrasal verbs...
... to Mordor, and
he leaves secretly to continue it alone.
continued
REVIEW OF VERBS, NOUNS, ANDPRONOUNS 65
Lesson
10
Review of
Verbs, Nouns,
and Pronouns
REVIEW OF VERBS, NOUNS, ANDPRONOUNS 61
To ... northeast.
Predicate Adjectives and Predicate Nouns
In some sentences, all we need to make a complete statement is a subjectand a verb.
Birds fly.
S. V.
John smiled.
S. V.
But in other sentences, a subjectand ... completes the linking
verb were and modifies the subject You.)
EXERCISE 2.
In each sentence below, find the linking verb, the predicate adjective,
and the word that the predicate adjective modifies.
Samples:
The...