multilevel semantic analysis in an automatic speech understanding
Báo cáo khoa học: "MULTILEVEL SEMANTIC ANALYSIS IN AN AUTOMATIC SPEECH UNDERSTANDING AND DIALOG SYSTEM" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
01/04/2014, 00:20
...
des Instimts ffir Mathematische Maschinen und
Datenverarbeitung (IMMD), Band 17(5). Erlangen.
A. Brietzmann, U. Ehrlich: The Role of Semantic Processing in an
Automatic Speech Understanding ... Stages of Semantic Analysis
At the present time the semantic analysis has three stages.
To demonstrate the analysis here an English example is chosen. It
is an invented one for we only analyse ... is well
interpretable).
4.3 Structural Interpretation
The last step consists in trying to instantiate the found candidates
in the semantic network of the module (Briel2mann 1984 and 1986)....
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Tài liệu Creating a Class That Participates in an Automatic Transaction ppt
Ngày tải lên :
24/12/2013, 05:15
... the interaction with the Distributed Transaction
Coordinator (DTC) and the resulting reduction in performance.
During the lifetime of an automatic transaction, the objects participating in it ... transactions that span multiple remote databases and
multiple resource managers.
•
Objects participating in automatic transactions do not need to anticipate how they
might be used within ... If an unhandled exception is thrown, the
transaction is automatically rolled back.
The .NET Framework classes must be prepared before they can participate in an
automatic transaction. Once an...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "AN AUTOMATIC SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR ITALIAN LANGUAGE" doc
Ngày tải lên :
01/04/2014, 00:20
... dependent, before
using it the speaker has to perform the training stage
reading a predefined text 15-20 minutes long. It runs on an
architecture composed by an IBM 3090 mainframe and a
PC/AT based ... grammatical
and semantic information, but a practical and easy way to
use this approach has not been found yet. For this reason,
in our approach the language model is built up from the
analysis ... processing able to extract from the
speech signal an information A representative of its
acoustic features, and, at the same time, adequate for a
statistical analysis;
3.
create an
acoustic...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "WordNet-based Semantic Relatedness Measures in Automatic Speech Recognition for Meetings" doc
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 04:20
... model
gives a ranking of college in the context of anything
in. An 8-gram predicts college from they don’t want
to do anything in, but the strongest predictor is stu-
dents.
1.2 Test data
The JCN and LESK ... Using
lexical semantic knowledge from machine readable
dictionaries for domain independent language mod-
elling. In Proc. of LREC 2000, 2nd International Con-
ference on Language Resources and Evaluation.
Jonathan ... Marco Cammisa, and Fabio Massimo
Zanzotto. 2004. A semantic similarity measure for
unsupervised semantic tagging. In Proc. of the Fourth
International Conference on Language Resources and
Evaluation...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Semantic Analysis of Japanese Noun Phrases: A New Approach to Dictionary-Based Understanding" doc
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 06:20
... system finding links between
N1 and a semantic role of a head word.
All definition sentences in RSK were analyzed
by JUMAN, a Japanese morphological analyzer,
and KNP, a Japanese syntactic and ... ac-
quiring and structuring semantic informa-
tion from text. In
Proceedings of COLING-
A CL '98.
Akira Shimazu, Shozo Naito, and Hirosato No-
mura. 1987. Semantic structure analysis ... interesting
and promising examples in the analysis results.
(5) mado 'window' no curtain 'curtain'
curtain
a hanging cloth that can be
drawn to cover a window1.0 in a
room0.s3,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Transparent combination of rule-based and data-driven approaches in a speech understanding architecture" pot
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 21:20
... assigned an incorrect interpretation.
In the combined version, a hand-coded pattern for
305
Transparent combination of rule-based and data-driven approaches in a
speech understanding architecture
Manny ...
semantic interpre-
tation module, defined as the proportion of the in-
domain utterances in the test set which were as-
signed a correct set of semantic atoms. We inves-
tigated how the semantic ... 1: Percentage semantic interpretation errors
on in- domain test data for different amounts of
training data and different versions of the system.
Training and test data both in speech form. "Data"
=...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Annotation for All Semantic Layers in FrameNet" potx
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 21:20
... Sciences: Conference on the Origin and
Development of Language, 280:20– 32.
Daniel G ildea and Daniel Jurafsky. 2002. Automatic
labeling of semantic roles. Computational Linguis-
tics, 28(3):245–288.
Christopher ... FEs bracketed and the target word in
italics.
3 Semantic Entities in FrameNet
The semantic annotation in FrameNet consists of
a set of layers. One of the layers defines the tar-
get, and the other ... Valentin Jijkoun, and
Maarten de Rijke. 2004. The university of Amster-
dam at Senseval-3: Semantic roles and logic forms.
In Proceedings of SENSEVAL-3.
Collin F. Baker, Charles J. Fillmore, and...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Identification and expression analysis of an IL-18 homologue and its alternatively spliced form in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) doc
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 16:20
... c.secombes@abdn.ac.uk
Abbreviations: IL, interleukin; IL-1Ra, interleukin 1 receptor
antagonist; ICE: interleukin 1b converting enzyme; IL)18 BP,
interleukin 18 binding protein; IFN, interferon; c-IP10, interferon
gamma induced ... molecules and interferon-induced
proteins have been sequenced in fish in recent years [15,52].
It is known that IFN-c can be induced by two main
cytokines, IL-12 and IL-18. In chicken, the recombinant
IL-18 ... alternative
splicing may play an important role in regulating IL-18
activities in rainbow trout.
Keywords: interleukin 18; alternative splicing; expression;
rainbow trout.
In the last few years, major advances...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "THE CONTRIBUTION OF PARSING TO PROSODIC PHRASING IN AN EXPERIMENTAL TEXT-TO-SPEECH SYSTEM" doc
Ngày tải lên :
24/03/2014, 02:20
... entered
the terminal.
Finally a man from India walked in.
In designing the current system, we have concentrated
on the level of sentence analysis. Handling the
contrasts involved in data like ...
(ii) I need a woman to fix the sink.
[I need a woman so that I can fix the sink.
I need a woman who can fix the sink.]
Our view, following. _Marcus. and Hinde (p.e.) is that in normal,
spoken ... beginning:
Naturally,
the3: instructed the informants to speak.)
The context of
speech analysis prefers the former reading. However,
the net benefit of adding sophisticated contextual
analysis...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An Algebra for Semantic Construction in Constraint-based Grammars" pot
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 04:20
... hdle(hole(a
2
)),
ind(hook(a
1
)) = ind(hole(a
2
))})
where T r stands for transitive closure as before
and hdle and ind access the handle and index of
a pair. We can extend this to include (several) ... on Natural Language Gen-
eration, 86–95.
Copestake, Ann, Dan Flickinger, Ivan Sag
and Carl Pollard [1999] Minimal Recursion Se-
mantics: An Introduction, manuscript at www-
csli.stanford.edu/˜aac/newmrs.ps
Egg, ... Marcus [1998] Wh-Questions in Under-
specified Minimal Recursion Semantics, Journal
of Semantics, 15.1:37–82.
Fernando, Tim [1997] Ambiguity in Changing
Contexts, Linguistics and Philosophy, 20.6:...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "UNDERSTANDING IN AN INTERACTIVE OF JAPANESE SYSTEM PROGRAMMING" pot
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 17:20
...
with *ITEM, and finds the semantic relation ITEMS.
As illustrated in the example, the syntax and semantics
interaction results in a syntactic component free from semantics,
and a semantic component ... syntax. Knowledge of
semantic analysis can be localized, and duplication of the same
knowledge can be avoided through the use of an inheritance
mechanism. Introducing a new semantic element is ...
/
paxannter
Figure 3. The 8emmtlc nlununts
HI Understanding of Japanese
KIPS understands Japanese program specifications in two
phases. The sentence analysis phase analyzes an input and
generates...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An Online System for Corpus Management and Analysis in Support of Computing in the Humanities" pot
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 20:20
... Frankfurt am Main,
2
Universit
¨
at Bielefeld
Abstract
This paper introduces eHumanities Desk-
top- an online system for corpus manage-
ment and analysis in support of Comput-
ing in the Humanities. ... Linguistics
eHumanities Desktop - An Online System for Corpus Management and
Analysis in Support of Computing in the Humanities
R
¨
udiger Gleim
1
, Ulli Waltinger
2
, Alexandra Ernst
2
, Alexander Mehler
1
,
Tobias ... studies in the humanities new challenges
in maintaining and analysing electronic resources
arise. This is all the more because research groups
are often distributed over several institutes and
universities....
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techniques for noise robustness in automatic speech recognition
Ngày tải lên :
03/05/2014, 20:50
... to as “training” instances. In the equations below, we denote individual
training instances by
X, and the sum over all the training instances by
X
. Since individual
training instances are ... or more
nonemitting states between any two time instants. Moreover, the set of nonemitting states
a process can visit may vary from time instant to time instant. For instance, in the HMM
of Figure ... the initial source state for the composite HMM
and the sink node (assuming for simplicity that we only have a single sink node) becomes an
absorbing terminal state. Any state sequence that begins...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Relationships between changes in pain severity and other patient-reported outcomes: an analysis in patients with posttraumatic peripheral neuropathic pain" docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 15:20
... magnitude of
within-patient change in pain severity with correspond-
ing changes in function and health status. The cutpoint
analysis indicated that pain severity ratings of 1-3, 4-6,
and7-10correspondedtomild, ... the change in each of these
PROs as the outcome and the change in pain used as a
continuous predictor.
The above-specified relationships between change in
pain and PROs were examined using linear ... quantified and e xpressed. Therefore, characterizing and
quantifying the relationship between pain severity and
corresponding levels of interference with daily function,
sleep, and mood can inform...
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