... requires the knowledge ofthe SNR and the number of active users, increasing the receiver’s complexity A suboptimal MMSE solution has been, therefore, proposed which reduces the burden of MMSE ... to the optimum MMSE, despite having the same complexity of EGC, MRC, ORC, and TORC The novelty of this work consists in evaluating the effect ofthe above-mentioned physical level combining techniques ... and ofthe end-to-end aspects of each connection, such as the generation ofthe application-level traffic and the users’ TCP or UDP dynamics; at the corenetwork side, instead, the ULS takes care of...
... side ofthe nose at the bridge The bottom line ofthe slide is the jowl line, and the top is the upper cheek, just below the edge ofthe eye socket (the bottom ofthe "bag") Depending on the individual, ... between the eyebrow area and the bottom ofthe eye socket Make sure all the eye part is behind the line Turn the head to face forward Mark the line from the corner ofthe mouth to the nostril Lay the ... corner Do the same for the opposite side ofthe head Next, with the tip of your tool, draw a line dividing the side ofthe head into top and bottom halves Do the same for the opposite side ofthe head...
... from the scarf, hat, and face in the image, and close to none ofthe texture ofthe hair Visually, it is seen that the wavelet decomposition usingthe PLIP model operators with γ = 300 provides the ... an open research topic However, the rank ofthe scores is generally indicative of relative performance, and to standardize the testing procedure and to maintain the same formulation ofthe metric ... section, the PLIP model is reviewed The model extends the concept of nonlinear image processing frameworks initially proposed by Jourlin and Pinoli [17] in the form ofthe LIP model The advantageous...
... denote the total number of local windows in the ith frame ofthe target video and the length ofthe target video, respectively Thus, the rank matrix of resized AMI for the kth local window in the ... represent the volumetric features They compare the 3D LSK features ofthe query action efficiently against those obtained from the target video sequences using a matrix generalization ofthe cosine ... set of videos excluding videos related to the query action For example, if false detections occur in the one of “bd” target videos and the two of “wv2” target videos when the “wv1” is given as the...
... investigate the behavior of these filters as the order of IMF changes Starting from the first IMF, we plot the frequency responses ofthe filters used in the BOSR algorithm in Figure It can be seen that the ... consisting of N FIR filters, each of which is applied to an individual IMF The final output is the summation of all filter outputs Compared to the OSR, the BOSR makes use ofthe correlation between the ... represented by the time index n in (5) This direction captures the time evolution ofthe signal The OSR proposed in the last section only uses the weighting along the vertical direction Therefore,...
... summary of risks will be assessed in the following stages ofthe risk analysis, discussed in detail in Chapter They may also form the basis of project evaluation at the end ofthe acquisition The ... met The approaches and techniques described in this book are not just for large or complexprojects They are applicable to all scales of projects, from the very large to the very small, and they ... Framework The standards and the guides from the professional associations provide only an outline ofthe topics that are essential for managing project risk, and they offer few insights into how the...
... attractiveness of universities and research centres have an important role to play Theresearch results ofthe SSH programme ofthe FPs provided insights into and increased the understanding ofthecomplex ... outside rather than to develop them in-house Another reason is that the use ofresearch results is made easier by their codification as well as the standardisation oftheresearch process The commonest ... companies for the CIS3 PART - The role ofresearch and innovation in economic growth, competitiveness and employment Thestudyof patents13 in the framework ofthe GLOBINNxii project shows that they...
... extreme and the purpose ofthe project can be discussed Nevertheless, regardless of what one may think ofthe purpose ofthe project there is a lot to be got from thestudyof it in terms of understanding ... content oftheresearch As a starting point theresearch project manager thus has the task ofmanaging both the complexities stemming from the culture(s) of researchers /research work and the uncertainties ... about managingthe context ofresearch (Ernø-Kjølhede 1999) then, on the face of it, research project management would seem to be much more directly involved in the management ofthe content of the...
... include the yarn density (number of yarns per unit of length in the weft), the linear density ofthe yarn (weight per unit of length of yarn expressed as tex [g/km]) and the architecture (the way the ... out at the beginning ofthe glove-selection process (see section 3.1) should facilitate an evaluation of all ofthe risks at hand, whether they are linked to the execution ofthe task or to the ... sensitivity, especially the way they fit the hand, the flexibility ofthe materials of which they are composed, and their thickness Breathability: The breathability ofthe glove is its permeability...
... anticipate all the effects of their presence Moreover, given the large specific surface area of particles of these products, some also present risks of fire or explosion These risks nevertheless can ... approaches Some of these techniques are commonly used in a clean room in the electronics industry The two approaches bottom-up and top-down tend to converge in terms ofthe size ofthe synthesized particles ... Minimum Ignition Energy of a Dust Cloud in Air) Another test consists of estimating the severity ofthe explosion in order to obtain a virtual overview ofthe extent ofthe damage (Method ASTM...
... minimization ofthe sum ofthe squares ofthe difference between the desired signal and the filter output signal When new samples of incoming signals are received at every iteration, the solution for the ... focuses on the detection of damage to tensile armor wires, the following survey of state -of -the- art methods will concentrate on techniques which directly or indirectly estimate the number of broken ... an exampleof flexible riser and Table summarizes the function of each layer This paper focuses on the integrity monitoring ofthe outer layer of tensile armor, which supports axial load and the...
... designed and their performances are compared Moreover, the effect ofthe number of subbands, the oversampling factors, and the length ofthe prototype filter are also studied Usingthe multicriteria ... ejΩ (i) dΩ(i) (73) Therefore the evaluation ofthe integral in (71) is reduced to the determination ofthe zeroth coefficient ofthe inverse discrete-time Fourier transform ofthe following expression: ... (18) , the group delay ofthe filter bank is an even function allowing for the modification of (17): τ dist = g I π π/I dist τg Ω(i) dΩ(i) (19) Usingthe definition ofthe group delay as the negative...
... characteristic value of L, let v denote the eigenvector of L corresponding to μ normalized so v By Σ we denote the closure ofthe set of nontrivial solutions of 1.7 A component of Σ is a maximal ... Problems value of L The set of real characteristic values of L will be denoted by σ L The multiplicity of μ ∈ σ L is ∞ dim N I − μL j , 1.6 j where N A denotes the null space of A Suppose that ... different areas of applied mathematics and physics The existence of solutions ofthe second order multi-point boundary value problems has been studied by many authors and the methods used are the nonlinear...
... ofthe Propagation Model values were obtained by computing the error at 2500 different locations ofthe 2D space of solutions given by (amax , Fσ ) for the optimal value of κmax The size ofthe ... due to the discontinuity of sw , the losses ofthe CPML must be zero at the CD interface These losses are then gradually increased [31] in an orthogonal direction from the CD interface to the outer ... Model Calibration The running time ofthe FDTD method depends, among other things, on the number of time iterations required to reach the steady state, that is, the stable state ofthe coverage simulation...
... to p, then p is the common fixed point of S and T see In 4, , the authors studied the same problem In , Bose defined the pair of mean nonexpansive mappings, and proved the existence ofthe fixed ... point ofthe pair of mean nonexpansive mappings Theorem 2.1 extends and improves the corresponding results in Main results Now we prove the following theorem which is the main result of this ... sequence Hence, there exists p, such that p lim n→∞ Sxn We know that p lim n→∞ xn and p is the common fixed point of S and T This completes the proof ofthe theorem Acknowledgment The work was...
... to p, then p is the common fixed point of S and T see In 4, , the authors studied the same problem In , Bose defined the pair of mean nonexpansive mappings, and proved the existence ofthe fixed ... point ofthe pair of mean nonexpansive mappings Theorem 2.1 extends and improves the corresponding results in Main results Now we prove the following theorem which is the main result of this ... sequence Hence, there exists p, such that p lim n→∞ Sxn We know that p lim n→∞ xn and p is the common fixed point of S and T This completes the proof ofthe theorem Acknowledgment The work was...
... 2 Fixed Point Theory and Applications Using this iteration process, they proved the following weak and strong convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces Theorem 1.1 (see ... satisfying the condin= n= tions ∞ λn < ∞ and α ≤ αn ≤ β, n ≥ 1, for some α,β ∈ (0,1) Then the sequence {xn }∞ n= n= defined by (1.2) converges weakly to a common fixed point ofthe mappings {Ti }N i= Theorem ... iteration scheme with perturbed mapping for approximation of common fixed points of a finite family of nonexpansive selfmappings of H We will establish strong convergence theorem for this explicit iteration...