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its the rents stupid the political economy of the resource curse

The Political Economy of the ‘New Biology’: Biotechnology and the Competition State

The Political Economy of the ‘New Biology’: Biotechnology and the Competition State

Sinh học

... and other state agencies as core participants. Lofgren & Benner The Political Economy of the ‘New Biology’ – preliminary draft only 5core theme in the understanding of the role of the ... Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Lofgren & Benner The Political Economy of the ‘New Biology’ – preliminary draft only 6These then are the state ... and the Birth of the US Biotechnology Enterprises. American Economic Review 88 (1). Lofgren & Benner The Political Economy of the ‘New Biology’ – preliminary draft only 2 The Political...
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Economic Reform and the Political Economy of the German Welfare State doc

Economic Reform and the Political Economy of the German Welfare State doc

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... change for the time being. Now the strategy isessentially a return to the ‘policy of a calm hand’ (Politik der ruhigen Hand) of the summer of 2001, in the hope of some sort of spin-off from global ... changes in the gross pay of active workers. The main aim of the government’spension policy was to adjust the revenues of the pension insurance funds to the expenditure required to serve the entitlements ... weakening of the tripartite structure of the Bundesagentur to a rather vague appeal to the ‘elites of the nation’ to assist increating employment opportunities for the unemployed. The commission’s...
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paths to a green world the political economy of the global environment

paths to a green world the political economy of the global environment

Đại cương

... capture the societal debates about environment and political economy rather than just the academic debates over the theories of the political economy of the environment.Naturally, given the breadth ... include the notion of physicallimits, which involves changing our measures of “progress” and the methods we use to promote it. Only then, these thinkers argue, can wereduce the impact of humans ... 884.5 The economy as a circular flow system 894.6 The environmental Kuznets curve 924.7 The vicious cycle of poverty and environmental degradation 964.8 The economy as a subsystem of the ecosystem...
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the mit press paths to a green world the political economy of the global environment apr 2005

the mit press paths to a green world the political economy of the global environment apr 2005

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... capture the societal debates about environment and political economy rather than just the academic debates over the theories of the political economy of the environment.Naturally, given the breadth ... communication. The World Wide Web had just 50 pagesin 1993; by the end of the decade there were 50 million.6 The number of Internet users went from 25 million in 1995 to 400 million by the end of 2000. The ... extension of historical, political, andsocioeconomic processes that started long ago. It is reasonable, however,to point to the 1960s as the beginning of the rapid intensification of the process of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Phosphorylation of the arginine/serine dipeptide-rich motif of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus nucleocapsid protein modulates its multimerization, translation inhibitory activity and cellular localization pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Phosphorylation of the arginine/serine dipeptide-rich motif of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus nucleocapsid protein modulates its multimerization, translation inhibitory activity and cellular localization pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... copies of the N protein, respectively. (C) The RNA binding efficiency of N protein is represented as a percentage of bound RNA (i.e. the percentage of bound RNA = 100%)percentage of free probe). The ... phosphorylation.Effect of RS motif phosphorylation onoligomerization of the N proteinTo better understand the effect of RS motif phosphor-ylation on the biological function of the N protein, weFig. 3. The translation ... that of the full-length N protein (data not shown). Taken together,these data suggest that the RS-rich region of the SARS-CoV N protein is possibly phosphorylated by SRPK1.Phosphorylation of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: An arginyl in the N-terminus of the V1a vasopressin receptor is part of the conformational switch controlling activation by agonist docx

Báo cáo khoa học: An arginyl in the N-terminus of the V1a vasopressin receptor is part of the conformational switch controlling activation by agonist docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... mutation of Arg46 had the dualeffect of (a) decreasing agonist affinity and (b) promoting the agonist-induced active conformation due to the loss of astabilizing constraint on the ground state of the ... with the corresponding sequence of the V1aR [10]. The role of the N-terminus has beenaddressed recently by alanine-scanning mutagenesis of the N-terminus of the V1aR; this revealed that a ... transmembrane domains traversing the lipid bilayer. The enlarged circle shows the amino acid sequence of the distal N-terminus of the V1aR and indicates the position of Arg46 that was subjected...
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Economic Impact of the Abolition of the Milk Quota Regime – Regional Analysis of the Milk Production in the EU – doc

Economic Impact of the Abolition of the Milk Quota Regime – Regional Analysis of the Milk Production in the EU – doc

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... Impact of the Abolition of the Milk Quota Regime – Regional Analysis of the Milk Production in the EU" (AGRI-2007-0444). The project aimed at a thorough policy impact analysis of the EU ... transferred to another producer through either the transfer of an entire farm, the leasing or purchase of quota, or the allocation of quota from a national reserve. The transfer of milk quota may ... average, with +35.5% in the EU-10 and +13.8 in the EU-15. This excess supply makes the net trade position of the EU-27 stronger towards the Rest of the World. Within the EU there is a quite heterogeneous...
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Báo cáo khoa học: H NMR study of the molecular structure and magnetic properties of the active site for the cyanomet complex of O2-avid hemoglobin from the trematode Paramphistomum epiclitum pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: H NMR study of the molecular structure and magnetic properties of the active site for the cyanomet complex of O2-avid hemoglobin from the trematode Paramphistomum epiclitum pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... between the projection of the tilt of the z axis on the xÂ,y plane (dened direction of tilt of z and the x axis), and j % a + c denes the location of the rhombic (x, y) axes. The orientation of the ... at position E7 as the source of the H-bond to ligand on the basis of apartial sequence, which had indicated a Tyr on the distalE-helix. The similarity in the 1HNMRspectraofthethree globin ... expected. Aplot of the effect of the angle, w, between the Tyr32(B10)Cf-OH and ring planes, on the three distinctive variablesthat depend critically on the orientation of the OH groupis...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Structure of the exceptionally large nonrepetitive carbohydrate backbone of the lipopolysaccharide of Pectinatus frisingensis strain VTT E-82164 doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Structure of the exceptionally large nonrepetitive carbohydrate backbone of the lipopolysaccharide of Pectinatus frisingensis strain VTT E-82164 doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... of the b-effect of the acetylation. Acetylation of 7b was confirmed byESI MS data, which gave the expected mass of 3221.4 Da. The spectra of oligosaccharide 6 were completelyassigned, and its ... position 2. The substitution positions of all the other monosaccharideswere confirmed by GC-MS data of the methylated productsto be as presented in Scheme 1.Deamination of the products of complete ... 3-O-methyl-6-deoxytalose, as setting the L-isomer instead of the D-isomer resulted in the disappearance of the contactbetween protons U6 and P4.To determine the absolute configurations of the mono-saccharides,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Determination of the redox potentials and electron transfer properties of the FAD- and FMN-binding domains of the human oxidoreductase NR1 doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Determination of the redox potentials and electron transfer properties of the FAD- and FMN-binding domains of the human oxidoreductase NR1 doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... FAD/NADPH domain(% 16-fold) (29). However, the domain mixture still recon-stituted only % 2% of the activity of the full length CPR. InthecaseofNR1,thekcatfor the full length enzyme is low(1.3 s)1) ... enzymes, the potentials for the FAD/NADPHdomains are rather more negative than those for the FMNdomain, reflecting the direction of electron transfer fromNADPH through FAD, then FMN and on to the ... BM3 [28]. Aggregation of the NR1FAD/NADPH domain was much less extensive in the absence of cofactor reduction.Stopped-flow kinetic studiesReduction of the FAD/NADPH domain of NR1 wasinvestigated...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Structure of the O-polysaccharide fromProteus myxofaciens Classification of the bacterium into a newProteusO-serogroup pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Structure of the O-polysaccharide fromProteus myxofaciens Classification of the bacterium into a newProteusO-serogroup pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... LPS)[5,6]. The serological specificity of the bacteria is definedby the structure of the O-specific polysaccharide chain(O-antigen) of the lipopolysaccharide. On the basis of the O-antigens, the strains ... the Dconfiguration (the b effect on C3 of L-GlcAwouldbeclosetozero[27]).On the basis of the data obtained, it was concluded that the repeating unit of the O-polysaccharide of P. myxofac-iens has the following ... 2.01–2.10.These data together suggest that the tetrasacchariderepeating unit of the polysaccharide consists of two residues of GlcNAc and one residue each of GalNAc, GlcA andAlaLys. The 1Hand13C...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Expression and characterization of soluble forms of the extracellular domains of the b, c and e subunits of the human muscle acetylcholine receptor pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Expression and characterization of soluble forms of the extracellular domains of the b, c and e subunits of the human muscle acetylcholine receptor pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... amounts of the ECDs of the non-a sub-units of human muscle AChR for use as starting material for the determin-ation of the 3D structure of the receptor ECDs and for the characterization of the ... domain [3]. The N-terminal ECD of each of the two a subunits con-tains the major part of the binding site for the cho-linergic ligands. The two sites are nonequivalent, onebeing formed at the interface ... support the presence of native-like conformational features on all threerecombinant ECDs.DiscussionIn this paper, we describe the expression of solubleforms of the ECDs of non-a subunits of the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Role of the N- and C-terminal regions of the PufX protein in the structural organization of the photosynthetic core complex of Rhodobacter sphaeroides pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Role of the N- and C-terminal regions of the PufX protein in the structural organization of the photosynthetic core complex of Rhodobacter sphaeroides pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... demonstrated the role of PufX in the orientation of the RC inside the LH1Fig. 4. Isolation of the PMCs on a sucrose gradient. The final detergentextracts from the ICM were loaded on the top of a 10–40% ... PufXD2)7neither affects the photo-synthetic capability of the bacteria nor the efficiency of exchange of the ubiq uinol molecules between th e RC and the bc1, a s judged from the reduction kinetics of ... residues of the LH1 apolypeptide in the organization of the LH1–RC complex[12]. In the present work, we have investigated the possible involvement of the N-terminus and of the C-terminus of PufX...
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Review of the Literature Regarding Critical Information Needs of the American Public

Review of the Literature Regarding Critical Information Needs of the American Public

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... that the traditional methodological approaches, and their traditional points of focus, lack relevance today. However, the complexity of the changes taking place and the shifting nature of the ... outlining the historical context of health and media studies, the authors describe major individual-level theoretical frameworks applicable in the area: social cognitive theory, the theory of reasoned ... terms of the content and access platforms available to them; and in terms of the extent to which they want to engage with media as both consumers and producers of information. While on the surface...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: " Viroporin potential of the lentivirus lytic peptide (LLP) domains of the HIV-1 gp41 protein" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... http://www.virologyj.com/content/4/1/123Page 9 of 14(page number not for citation purposes)Proposed models of the C-terminus of TMFigure 5Proposed models of the C-terminus of TM. Proposed models of LLP domains in the context of TM ... could have the effect of stabi-lizing the Env trimers and/or the resulting transmembranepore that could then be formed by the LLP-1 and -2domains. The location of the LLP-3 domain on the innerleaflet ... reported as the hydrophobicity score of the median residue over the selected set of amino acids. Due to its location at the extreme C-terminus of TM, the LLP-1 domain could onlybe scored over the 16...
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