interactions relationships and groups orders of complexity in children s peer experiences
PEOPLE AND WORK IN EVENTS AND CONVENTIONS: A Research Perspective
... Budapest She has publications in the area of the health and wellness tourism and events sectors, including on the processes of professionalization and careers (Policy Press, 2008) She is an associated ... purposes of this chapter, some of the main event types will be discussed – sporting events, business events, music and entertainment events, and arts and cultural events Other event types, such as ... definitions of different types and sizes of events It also examines human resource characteristics of the events industry, including consideration of some of the job functions and positions available in...
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Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis, and Valuation A Strategic Perspective pot
... consequences of voluntary management disclosures of earnings forecasts, and he also investigates the usefulness of financial accounting information in security pricing and risk assessment Professor ... homes and offices, or is demand insensitive to business cycles, as in the case of food products and medical care? • Does demand vary with the seasons, as in the case of summer clothing and ski equipment, ... involving the projection of financial statements to assist the Massachusetts Stove Company in its strategic decision to add gas stoves to its wood stove line The problems and cases specify the assumptions...
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Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis, and Valuation A Strategic Perspective docx
... consequences of voluntary management disclosures of earnings forecasts, and he also investigates the usefulness of financial accounting information in security pricing and risk assessment Professor ... homes and offices, or is demand insensitive to business cycles, as in the case of food products and medical care? • Does demand vary with the seasons, as in the case of summer clothing and ski equipment, ... involving the projection of financial statements to assist the Massachusetts Stove Company in its strategic decision to add gas stoves to its wood stove line The problems and cases specify the assumptions...
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business data communications and networking a research perspective
... experimental results using MYL test dataset, a comparison study of strategies for integrating skin color-related visual content-based analysis for Web site classification is discussed in the next section ... we first define some rather classical evaluation measures and describe our Web site classification testbed, MYL test dataset which is used in the subsequent to assess and compare various research ... pixels in its skin binary mask More precisely, the process starts from a skin color pixel in the binary mask, and tries to determine whether neighboring pixels are also skin color pixels according...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 1 ppt
... features (3) Linking assessment or modeling results to management decisions for specific objectives This often results in the development of decision support tools to facilitate ecosystem assessment ... REGULATIONS Training sites were developed for the four wetlands types of interest; forest, prairie, coastal, and riparian Training site development included extensive field visits and assessments Wetland ... classification model Here, the wetlands class of interest and rules are developed using the soils and agricultural spatial layers defining limitations on possible classifications After training...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 2 doc
... classified result based on the expert system was obtained, and the comparison between the expert system classification result and the supervised classification results are shown in Figures 2.4 and ... in the classification to distinguish the two types of classes Figure 2.3 shows the classified results In the left picture the red part is the developing areas while the existing urban areas and ... type in the initial supervised classification Usually the developing urban area has more stable relationships with roads and existing urban areas than bare land; this fact was used as the decision...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 3 doc
... species Patens (Spartina patens) and Distichlis (Distichlis spicata), and low marsh species Spartina (Spartina alterniflora) The invasive species, Phragmites, outcompetes the native species and results ... City It is a mixture of highly developed residential and industrial land uses interspersed among expanses of landfills, marsh grass fields, tidal wetlands creeks, mudflats, and rivers (Figure ... marsh (Distichlis and Patens), low marsh (Spartina and its mixtures), and marsh reed (Phragmites big and small flower) using 38 ground truth points in the southern Meadowlands The results showed...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 4 pot
... and unsupervised methods of classification 4.3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION The comparison of reflectance range and frequency between different land covers helps to distinguish various water bodies ... Mapping secondary succession of forest and agricultural land use in Sotuta using the cosine of the angle concept Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 65(8):947–958 Steininger, M K., C ... values This allows the setting of a threshold to distinguish the water body from the land using reflectance values As a comparison, in previous research (Niu and Zhao 2004), only the DN values of...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 5 doc
... to assess the relative change in the WASSI between the baseline scenario (SI1) and one of the other scenarios (SIx) described later Positive WASSIR values indicate increased water stress and ... WSx (5.5) WASSI x − WSS1 WASSI1 (5.6) WASSI x = and WASSIRx = 49 where x represents one of six simulation scenarios described below 5.2.8 WATER SUPPLY STRESS SCENARIOS Six scenarios were developed, ... WATER SUPPLY STRESS INDEX (WASSI) We have defined a water supply stress index (WASSI) by dividing water supply by water demand (equation 5.5) Comparing the WASSI between two points in time results...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 6 docx
... Windows interface for SWAT99.2 The SWAT model consists of three major components: sub-basin, reservoir routing, and channel routing The sub-basin component consists of eight main subcomponents ... percolations from the root zone in forest and grass catchments In addition, the annual difference in evapotranspiration of forest and grass ecosystems is small The results show that the evapotranspiration ... 6.6 Simulated daily water surplus-deficit status of forest and grass catchments 6.4.5 WATER SURPLUS-DEFICIT STATUS In the study area, rainfall is the water input, and water outputs include surface...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 7 pot
... contains a diverse mixture of forest ecosystems, from boreal forests in Canada, in which snow often dominates the hydrologic processes, to semiarid-arid shrub lands in the southwestern United States ... responses differ across landscapes (i.e., upland vs wetlands) and climatic conditions (Sun et al 2004, Sun et al 2005) Several field and modeling studies in the southeastern United States showed ... and Assessment Robinson et al (2003) stress the dilution effects of water flow for large basins, and conclude that forests have a relatively small role in managing risks of large-scale floods and...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 8 doc
... Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and Assessment The main objective of this study is to simulate streamflow and to estimate baseflow in a hilly forest catchment in southeastern China using ... to the unsaturated zone deficit being satisfied by input from above (SRZ = SRMAX, SUZ > Sgwi or SUZ > Ssfi for any increment) Both cases represent saturation excess mechanisms of runoff production ... models used for this purpose must take into account and be consistent with site-specific observations of runoff-generating processes, and must be compatible with the theory derived from physical and...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 9 pot
... refinements, and validations in many areas, and is one of the three simulation models included in BASINS (Better Assessment Science Integrating Point and Nonpoint Sources), the USEPA s watershed modeling ... Applications of these models have been limited to field-scale or small experimental watersheds Some models, such as ANSWERS, CREAMS, EPIC, and AGNPS, also not consider subsurface and groundwater processes ... has the same limitations the curve number method has in runoff simulation The basic simulation unit in SWAT is the subwatershed, instead of a fine-resolution grid network, thus limiting its incorporation...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 10 potx
... River watershed, a subwatershed of the Saginaw Bay watersheds The Cass River watershed runs cross Huron, Sanilac, Tuscola, Lapeer, Genesee, and Saginaw counties of Michigan and joins the Saginaw River ... the surface of the land Rill erosion is removal of soil from the sides and bottoms of small channels formed where surface runoff becomes concentrated and forms tiny streams Sheet erosion and ... output includes estimates of runoff volume (inches), sediment yield (tons), sediment generated within each cell (tons), mass of sediment attached and soluble nitrogen in runoff (lbs/acre), and mass...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 11 pdf
... (U .S standard) and the standard of the second national soil survey in China, the dataset used in this study was transformed into the SWAT standard Soil bulk density, available water capacity of ... We likewise subdivided the subbasins into HRU (hydrologic response units) HRUs are portions of a subbasin that possess unique land use/management/soil attributes To acquire the function of the ... climate, hydrology, soil, and vegetation coverage We then subdivided the watershed into several subbasins Subbasins possess a geographic position in the watershed and are spatially related to...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 12 docx
... the world Linking water quality to landscape indices allows us to compare land and waterscapes across scales The NPSSIM model serves to enhance our understanding of the relationships between lake ... prediction of water quality parameters Landscape indices are generally widely used tools for spatial landscape analyses and serve as standards for comparison between landscapes in different parts of ... Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and Assessment into the ground evaporates or transpires, and rain that was temporarily stored in depressions and tree canopies now rapidly runs off the site...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 13 potx
... Prediction of soil erosion in a Lake Victoria basin catchment using a GIS-based universal soil loss model Agricultural Systems 76:883–894 Ma, Y L., and L H Mei Loss of water and erosion of soil in the ... effectiveness of such land treatments as contouring, compacting, establishing sediment basins, and other control structures (Angimaa et al 2003) However, most of the study areas are mountains covered ... high LS and C values for these places The rest of the watershed is relatively less affected by erosion As seen in the maps, the estimated erosion is very sensitive to the LS and C factors The...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 14 pptx
... methods in this study We assigned scores to some of the metrics by placing the “answers” to assessment questions into different categories and then assigning a score by category (Fennessy et ... class In studying the responses of the plant communities, we divided the data into wetland classes (depressions, lacustrine, riverine) because biological communities in differing classes may respond ... for depressions and lacustrine wetlands Overall, these relationships were strongest for depressional and lacustrine wetlands, and lower for riverine sites In many cases, the WDA explained more...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 15 ppt
... classes, as there are six environmental classes; the eco-environment with the best situation is assigned as 6, and the one with the worst situation is assigned as 1; Ai is the area of class i and ... evaluation and changes in Yellow River basin Journal of Mountain Science 22(2):133–139 Zhen, W., and S P Chen 1995 Introduction to resource remote sensing [in Chinese] Beijing: Press of Chinese Science ... reaches of the five rivers in the Poyang Lake basin is worse than the lower reaches of those rivers in the basin, which are near Poyang Lake and mainly consist of floodplains The environment in...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 16 potx
... changes in environmental conditions, and predict the density and mass of Vallisneria tubers in space and time The potential roles of GIS and RS in this endeavor will be emphasized The questions to ... lakes Lillesand (2004) reported that 79% of variation of weekly to biweekly SDD of eleven inland lakes in Wisconsin could be explained by the ratio of the blue and red MODIS bands Using the in situ ... flow; interrupted lines are activities and information flows; RS = remote sensing; GIS = geographic information system and heterogeneous landscape In contrast, models required to develop this management...
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