... c is the parameter indicating the correlation distance at which the value of covariance approaches Therefore, the smaller the value of c, the less similar are the surface points The value of similarity ... volcanic forms, and those forms resulting from deposition of hot springs • exogenetic forms: formed by external forces, including denudation forms, fluvial forms, karst forms, glacial forms, marine forms, ... strings of points so that the points defined by them are local minima The crossing points of these two types of lines are referred to as passes They are, therefore, the points that, at the same...
... góc khúc xạ góc tia khúc xạ pháp tuyến Ta có: 1r Theo định luật Snell: n1 sin 1 n sin Khi góc tới 1 tăng lên góc khúc xạ tăng theo Nếu 90 sin 1 = n2 n , lúc góc 1 gọi góc tới ... xạ Các tia truyền qua chỗ không đồng tạo nhiều hướng, phần lượng ánh sáng truyền theo hướng cũ, phần lại truyền theo hướng khác chí truyền ngược lại nguồn quang Độ tiêu hao tán xạ Rayleigh tỉ ... mãn nhu cầu Theo kĩ thuật này, luồng ánh sáng với bước sóng khác truyền sợi quang Mỗi bước sóng mang dung lượng điển hình, thuờng 2.5Gbps Hình 2.4: Nguyên lí ghép kênh phân chia theo bước sóng...
... the network cost because ofthe large amount of power amplification and the difficulty of fabrication With the availability of MC-OXCs and the existence of multicast traffic demands, the problem of ... problem and the theoretical considerations involved in deriving them can be found in [10] A simulation-based comparison ofthe relative performance ofthe three classes of heuristic forthe RWA problem ... another one, depending on the conversion capability ofthe OXC Since the number of alternatives increases exponentially with the number of OXCs that need to be traversed, the complexity of the...
... another one, depending on the conversion capability ofthe OXC Since the number of alternatives increases exponentially with the number of OXCs that need to be traversed, the complexity ofthe ... problem and the theoretical considerations involved in deriving them can be found in [10] A simulation-based comparison ofthe relative performance ofthe three classes of heuristic forthe RWA problem ... copy ofthe network to the corresponding OXC in copy 2, but not to the corresponding OXC in copy When selecting a path forthe connection, at each OXC there is the option of remaining at the same...
... the network cost because ofthe large amount of power amplification and the difficulty of fabrication With the availability of MC-OXCs and the existence of multicast traffic demands, the problem of ... distance ofthe link In the former case, the path list consists ofthe k minimum-hop paths, while in the latter the candidate paths are the k minimum-distance paths (where distance is defined as the ... towards the top ofthe list so that wavelengths towards the end ofthe list will have higher probability of being available over long continuous paths In the adaptive case, the ordering of wavelengths...
... parts of river The third is applied for construction CofferDam Diversion canal of a part of sluice in cofferdam: Embankment of cofferdam for enclosing a part of river, Construction of a part of ... part of sluice, Embankment of cofferdam for construction ofthe remainder part of sluice This method is used for construction of works on wide part of river The traditional method has advantage of ... (2005) In 2005 year, the technology was applied for technical design of 16 sluices on the rice-growing area of Ninh Quới and for setting the feasibility study of 22 sluices of saltysweet boundary...
... vertical side of still was kept as 0.30 m, whereas the height of higher vertical side was kept 0.85 m The effective basin area of meter x meter made of GRP of m thickness Condensing cover made of toughed ... cover made of toughed glass of mm is fixed to the top of vertical walls ofthe stills using a rubber gasket on both sides of glass and clamp fixed iron frames made of angles A plastic pipe is ... at all the boundaries in model of solar still in ANSYS The recorded experimental data are for hours (morning to evening 5) Here Ansys CFX run time of hours that is required for modeling of solar...
... 10% ofthe valve set pressure This variable backpressure exerts its force on the topside ofthe disc holder over an area approximately equal to the seat area This force plus the force ofthe ... values ofthe materials used in the construction ofthe equipment It is the least value of allowable pressure value found for any component part of a piece of equipment for a given temperature The ... appealed to the Council ofthe American Society of Mechanical Engineers to assist in the formulation of standard specifications for steam boilers and pressure vessels (The American Society of Mechanical...
... donation will be £125 (£100 multiplied by 100, then divided by 80). Enter the total amount on the working sheet Step 3 Deduct the trading loss (of the year forming the basis ofthe claim) from the ‘Total income’. A trading loss only arises where a trade is carried out on a commercial basis, ... 2011–12) and there is some loss remaining after the deduction from other income from 2010–11, the unused part ofthe 2010–11 loss may be brought forward and deducted from the profits ofthe same business in the tax year 2011–12 ... amounts set against other income in the year the loss arises) may be carried forward to be set against the profits ofthe same business in a future tax year For example, if you had a loss in 2010–11 (the ‘previous year’ forthe purposes of tax credits claims in 2011–12) and there is some loss remaining after the deduction from other income from 2010–11, the ...
... P0 and on the width ofthe entrainment region We next consider predictions ofthe entrainment region hypothesis The entrainment region hypothesis predicts that the width ofthe entrainment region ... group, then twice smoothed by using a sliding three-bin window to eliminate noise in the raw data Each curve thus represents a smoothed estimate ofthe distribution of participant SMT values forthe ... situations: (a) the problem of finding the best linear predictor of a dependent variable, Y, by using the values of an independent variable, X; and (b) the problem of finding the interrelationship...
... are set to sunset (expire) at the end of 2010 Action on tax rules forthe future depends in part ofthe makeup of Congress, the size ofthe deficit, and the state ofthe economy as a whole r Estate ... If some or all ofthe remaining balance on the loan is forgiven because of a foreclosure, a mortgage workout, or a short sale (which avoids the need for foreclosure), the amount forgiven usually ... percent ofthe first $2,000 of qualified tuition and related fees, plus 25 percent ofthe next $2,000 of such expenses, for a top credit of $2,500 The Hope credit had been limited to 100 percent of the...
... simulation as the imaginary part ofthe refractive index ofthe quantum well layers The modal gain g ofthe guided mode is then obtained from the imaginary part ofthe calculated effective index of refraction ... region and thereby an enhancement ofthe stimulated emission The cleaved facets ofthe laser diode chip then form a Fabry–Perot resonator, as they reflect a part ofthe emitted light back to the material, ... calculate the bound states ofthe tilted potential ofthe InGaN QW The important role of shear strain was pointed out, which causes a switching ofthe optical polarization ofthe transition from the...
... which samples of fibre are chosen to represent the spectrum of cut-off values forthe fibre type, then measuring the values using the two methods to be mapped Linear regression ofthe respective ... methods Then let E = min[a( )], for in the upper wavelength region Forthe transition region, find the values of A t and B t from equation (7) so that the sum ofthe absolute values of error ... together with the other standards in the IEC 60793-1-4X series, replaces the second edition of IEC 60793-1-4, of which it constitutes a technical revision The text of this standard is based on the...
... open for s, and then opened the indium cell for 0.8 s before opening the arsenic shutter forthe InAs growth At the InAs-to-GaSb interface, we first closed the arsenic shutter and left the indium ... receive the irradiance from the front side in order to avoid the strong GaSb substrate absorption Figure A SEM showing the sidewall passivation ofthe detector The whole sidewall ofthe mesa ... coefficients are less than 1, two types of interfaces may be formed, the GaAs-like and the InSb-like, according to the growth conditions Therefore, in InAs/GaSb SL growth, the interface controls are particularly...
... open for s, and then opened the indium cell for 0.8 s before opening the arsenic shutter forthe InAs growth At the InAs-to-GaSb interface, we first closed the arsenic shutter and left the indium ... receive the irradiance from the front side in order to avoid the strong GaSb substrate absorption Figure A SEM showing the sidewall passivation ofthe detector The whole sidewall ofthe mesa ... coefficients are less than 1, two types of interfaces may be formed, the GaAs-like and the InSb-like, according to the growth conditions Therefore, in InAs/GaSb SL growth, the interface controls are particularly...
... magazines and books for leisure reading and a small, portable radio Contrary to the condition of informality ofthe areas I have mentioned, the dining area portrays unmatched grandeur The entrance to ... and enjoy the fresh morning air Within the house, a similar condition prevails The perpetual open windows allow for healthy ventilation and full view ofthe serene and beautiful garden The living ... wallpaper The bed sheets, the curtains and even the cushion covers are ofthe same Laura Ashley collection The guestroom, however, makes use of bright yellow as its main hue There are two single beds...
... xi ) ∈ C be the slope of ℓij Let A = C[mij ], and let In ⊂ A be the ideal of algebraic relations on the slopes mij that hold for all choices ofthe points pi Order the variables of A lexicographically ... Clearly, if w ≈ w ′ , then either both w and w ′ are (primitive) G- (R-)words, or neither are; therefore, for all P ⊂ N, the set GP is determined by (and in bijection with) G|P | These permutations ... by their subscripts: m12 < m13 < · · · < m1n < m23 < · · · Then [3, Theorem 4.3], with respect to graded lexicographic order on the monomials of A, the initial ideal of In is generated by the...
... conclusions from these data Conclusion The future use of selective COX-2 inhibitors is uncertain following the withdrawal of rofecoxib due to the risk of cardiovascular events The results of these studies, ... The two study populations were pooled forthe assessment ofthe effect of NSAID type (non-selective versus selective COX-2 inhibitor) The number needed to treat was calculated as the number of ... rates of 19% forthe esomeprazole groups and 42% forthe placebo group at the significance level of 0.025 using the Fisher exact test This was based on observed differences in relapse rates of respective...
... in the range of 35–45◦ because ofthe angular nature ofthe mineral grains The cohesion of these surfaces was likely to be variable depending on the degree of weathering ofthe surface and the ... 12.16) The selection ofthe most appropriate method forthe site will depend on such factors as the intensity ofthe rainfall or snow melt, the permeability ofthe rock and the dimensions ofthe ... variation ofthe reinforcing force is expressed as a percentage ofthe weight ofthe wedge of rock being supported In calculating the effect ofthe reinforcement, it was assumed that the anchors...