... repre-
sentations for wordmeaningin context, using the
context to activate relevant exemplars. Comparing
representations of context, bag-of-words (BOW)
representations are more informative and noisier,
while ... alternative to one-
vector-per -word approaches to wordmeaning in
context. Exemplar activation is very effective in
handling polysemy, even with a very simple (and
sparse) bag-of-words vector representation. ... model for wordmeaningin context. In Proceedings
of EMNLP, pages 897–906, Honolulu, HI.
K. Erk and S. Pad
´
o. 2009. Paraphrase assessment in
structured vector space: Exploring parameters and
datasets....
... that
we think is vital: how to locate information in documents that are
marked up using XML and how to find and extract that information
in repositories of such documents. It is certainly important ... add some meaning for a human reader
with some knowledge of the data and/ or the domain. But without a defined
vocabulary, it's only a very little meaning, and of course that meaning can't ... can't be
machine-processed.
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x Contents
Part III Managing and Storing XML for Querying
151
Chapter 7 Managing XML: Transforming and Connecting 153
7.1...
... calling.
LinkedIn - LinkedIn is a business-oriented social networking site. Founded in December 2002 and
launched in May 2003, it is mainly used for professional networking. As of June 2010, LinkedIn ... professional ethics, and physicians need information on the
importance of maintaining the same professional and ethical standards in their online activity or
communications using other forms of ... disciplined for posting unprofessional online content.
6
In addition, most physician licensing
authorities in the United States have reported incidents of physicians engaging in online professionalism...
... their POS tags in the input. Verbs are in ected in the input (“haben”, meaning
“have” as in “they have”, in the example). Prepositions are lexicalized (“zu” in the example) and indicate which
case ... implement
a linear-chain CRF merging system using the
following features: stemmed (separated) surface
form, part-of-speech
14
and frequencies from the
training corpus for bigrams/merging of word and
word+ 1, ... Computational Linguistics.
Maja Popovic, Daniel Stein, and Hermann Ney. 2006.
Statistical Machine Translation of German Com-
pound Words. In Proceedings of FINTAL-06, pages
616–624, Turku, Finland. Springer...
... and German.
in the West.
toast for breakfast.
the radio
in the evening
at 6.30
leaves at 7 o’clock.
Activity 1
Activity 3: Replace the underlined word
and phrase by the given wordin ... gives some information about dolphins. Work in groups. Prepare
a talk on dolphins, using the facts and figures provided in the table.
ã
1. Tuan (have/has) a new shirt.
ã
2. Jerry and Linda (come/comes) ... Vs/es
ã
S+ is/ are
*Negative:
ã
S + dont/ doesnt + infinitive
*Interrogative:
ã
Do/ Does + S + infinitive
*Note that have is irregular in the third person
singular.
ã
Eg: Tom has a new car.
...
... this grammar (Fig.5).
V = the German words
C = { V, AV, EV, Vfin, Vinf, Vbse, Vpp, …, C,
N, X, Y }
(V = verb, AV = auxiliary verb, EV = verb
with Ersatzinfinitiv, Vfin = finite verb, Vinf
= infinitive ... right bracket
(keeping in mind that we do not describe the
order of the Mittelfeld).
2.9 Relatives and pied-piping
Relative clauses open an embedded domain
with the main verb going into the right
bracket. ... a verb cre-
ating an embedded domain.
3 Formalization
A grammarin the formalism we introduce in
the following will be called a Topological
Dependency Grammar.
Fig. 5. Dependency and phrase
structure...
... as well as in consuming countries such as China, India, USA and the EU.
Regarding the main producing countries, Thailand and Malaysia have more, and more diverse,
manufacturing industries ... companies in Indonesia, GAPKINDO, provides training and planting
material to smallholders.
Smallholders were interviewed from three provinces in Indonesia: North Sumatra, South Sumatra and
Lampung. ... Rubber. Depending on the country of origin,
TSR is called SMR (Standard Malaysian Rubber) in Malaysia, STR (Standard Thai Rubber) in Thailand,
SIR (Standard Indonesian Rubber) in Indonesia and so...
... choosing the most typical
synonym in context, and gave a solution that relies on a
generalization oflexical co-occurrence. The results show
that a narrow window of training context (-t-4 words) ... Chrysanne, Graeme Hirst, and Manfred Stede. 1993.
The semantic and stylistic differentiation of synonyms and
near-synonyms. In
AAAI Spring Symposium on Building
Lexicons for Machine Translation, ...
ing trigram-based and feature-based methods for context-
sensitive spelling correction.
In Proceedings of the 34th
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Lin-
guistics.
Hirst,...
... that everything takes inordinate plan-
ning and work. Feeding and clothing oneself can exhaust body and spirit.
Incapacities become the source of “grief inconsolable” and are probably
incomprehensible ... illuminating
how people reconstruct meaningin situations of adversity and by shed-
ding light on human and healthcare practices that both help and hinder
the restoration of positive meanings.
Craig ... over months
Meaning in Suffering 17
4 introduction
lives. She explores this question by writing that we understand by listen-
ing, and further suggests that listening involves “attending to both...
... Miyao, and
Jun’ichi Tsujii. 2011. Incremental joint POS tagging
and dependency parsing in Chinese. In Proceedings
of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Natural
Language Processing (IJCNLP-2011).
Liang ... hybrid
model for joint Chinese word segmentation and POS
tagging. In Proceedings of the Joint Conference of the
47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th Interna-
tional Joint Conference on Natural ... Process-
ing of the AFNLP.
Zhenghua Li, Min Zhang, Wanxiang Che, Ting Liu, Wen-
liang Chen, and Haizhou Haizhou. 2011. Joint mod-
els for Chinese POS tagging and dependency parsing.
In Proceedings...
...
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC KINH TẾ TP HCM
KHOA SAU ĐẠI HỌC
TIỂU LUẬN TÀI CHÍNH QUỐC TẾ
ĐỀ TÀI:
SURFING THE WAVES OF GLOBALIZATION: ASIA
AND FINANCIAL LOBALIZATION IN THE CONTEXT
OF ... đặc sắc nhất được minh chứng bằng kinh nghiệm của các nền kinh tế euro.
Mặt khác, nền kinh tế thị trường mới nổi xuất hiện hội tụ theo hướng giữa cái hiện đang
áp dụng với sự linh hoạt quản lý ... Diamond cho nền kinh tế tư nhân ( B )
nền kinh tế châu á ( C) nến kinh tá châu mỹ la tinh ( d) khác. Mặc dầu các dự án được tóm tắt
trong bảng 5 thì không khớp với thực tế cảu nền kinh tế tư nhân,...