... research inter-
ests are in the area of radioresourcemanagement techniques and
MAC and signaling layer protocols for high-speed wireless-access
networks using OFDMA/CDMA technologies including 3G ... interests are in
general wireless communication, mobile networks, and system per-
formance analysis; and in particular QoS-aware radio resource
management, joint study of wireless physical/link ... ra-
dio networks involving hybrid networking and access tech-
nologies are envisioned in 3G+ systems. In such systems,
radio resourcemanagement (RRM) plays a major role in
the provision of QoS...
... A, 3 km/h
selective combining and increasing the number of received
radio links provides reduction in the transmitted power in-
dependently of the combining technique.
In Figure 8, for the reference ... combining concept consists of re-
ceiving redundantly the same information bearing signal
over two or more fading channels, and combine these mul-
tiple replicas at the receiver in order to increase ... combining (SC) and maxi-
mal ratio combining (MRC).
4.1. Selective combining
Figure 4 shows a scheme of how selective combining oper-
ates at the receiver side. With SC the path/branch yielding
the...
... found in the “Managing Resource Pools” section of the vSphere ResourceManagement Guide [2].
Understanding Memory ResourceManagement
in VMware® ESX™ Server
W H I T E P A P E R
VMware, Inc. ... guest operating system running inside the SPECjbb, kernel compile, and Swingbench virtual machines was 64-bit Red Hat
EnterpriseLinux5.2Server.TheguestoperatingsystemrunninginsidetheExchangevirtualmachinewasWindowsServer2008. ... only)
Fromthisgure,itisseenthatwhenthevirtualmachinememorylimitdecreasesbeyond2816MB,thethroughputofSPECjbb
degradessignicantly in bothballooningandswappingcases.Whenthememorylimitisreducedto2048MB,thethroughputlosses
are89percentand96percentforballooningandswappingrespectively.SincetheconguredJVMheapsizeis2.5GB,theactual
virtualmachineworkingsetsizeisaround2.5GBplusguestoperatingsystemmemoryusage(about300MB).Whenthevirtual
machinememorylimitfallsbelow2816MB,thehostmemorycannotbacktheentirevirtualmachine’sworkingset,sothatvirtual
machinestartstosuerfromguest-levelpaging in theballooningcasesorhypervisorswapping in theswappingcases.
Since SPECjbb is an extremely memory intensive workload, its throughput is largely determined by the virtual machine memory
hit rate. In this instance, virtual...
... Activities
2.1.
2.2.
Unlicensed Band
Licensed Band
3.
Inter-Domain RadioResource Management
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
Radio Resource Broker Concept
Resource Usage Optimization
Radio Resource Redistribution
4.
Workload Characterization
4.1.
4.2.
Measurement
Empirical ... existing, policing can be removed from
the data path, giving reduced latency and complexity [42].
(ii) Packet classifying, queueing and scheduling
Packet classifying, queueing and scheduling are ... shaping,
policing, pricing, packet classifying, queueing and scheduling. In mobile
and wireless environments, error control and ah hoc routing are also very
important issues.
(i)
Traffic
shaping,...
... issues as well as train-
ing programs at the local levels to enhance human
resource management capacity. Issues relating to financial
constraints, infrastructure and poor working environment
must ... for human resource
managementin the health facilities. The doctor is
appointed by the head of the policlinic, and the head of
the policlinic is appointed by the Ministry of Property
Management. ... unemployment in Georgia may
complicate these findings since health care workers may
be afraid of losing their jobs. However, anecdotal reports
suggest that providers in Georgia attempt to find alterna-
tive...
... declining
with increasing of visited number n(s, a), and tempera-
ture T
s
negative exponential declining with increasing of
visited number n(s), where
n
s
=
a∈A
n
s,a
.
3.3. Fast resource management: ... resource management. In
addition, large density of femtocells deployment can also
bring a gain of improved joint fast resource management.
Here, we only consider the downlink transmission.
In the ... radioresourcemanagement schemes can effectively improve radioresource utility and system performance
of the whole network.
Keywords: radioresource management, public femtocell networks, resource...
... opportunistic
reutilization (maximizing/minimizing) of the algorithm
known as Hungarian method is proposed as a feasible
solution for the dynamic allocation inLTE uplink. A
pre-processing consisting in splitting the bandwidth ... candidates, and that in order to find
the optimal allotment, all n! combinations would have
to be checked until finding the optimal combination
providing the minimum global cost (sum of the indivi-
dual ... modified version of the Hungarian method
in a feasible way, leading to an alternative to overcome
the allocation constraints found in the LTE uplink.
5. Conclusion
In this paper, a methodology which...
... each link,
T
m
(i), observed in the ith frame. The interference channel
gains g
nm,k
from the transmitting node of link n to the
receiving node of link m are estimated from the IA message.
In order ... impact of transmission on link
n using resource k to the other cell links, we need to first
determine the interference contribution from the links in L
s
to other cell links. T his is denoted by ... optimal, taking the instantaneous state
of all links into account. In practice, not all the interference
messages will be heard. Then the decisions will take only local
information into account in the...
... scheduling of uplink single-carrier FDMA
systems,” in Proceedings of the IEEE 17th Internat ional Sym-
posium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
(PIMRC ’06), pp. 1–6, Helsinki, Finland, ... Kolehmainen, T. Henttonen, M. Moisio,
and M. Rinne, “Mixed traffic packet scheduling in UTRAN
long term evolution downlink,” in Proceedings of the IEEE
International Symposium on Personal, Indoor ... “Utran
long term evolution in 3GPP, ” in Proceedings of the IEEE 17th
International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio
Communications (PIMRC ’06), pp. 1–5, Helsinki, Finland,
September 2006.
[4]...
... RRC (radio resource controller)
is located. A RRA collects information on radio resources
and supervises the MAC and PHY functions including power
control. A RRC collects radioresource information ... MIMO
schemes.
Both dynamic FFR and macro-diversity require coordi-
nated RRM between neighboring BSs within the network.
We use RRM to refer to both radioresource management
and radioresource managers. If dynamic ... neighboring cell at a particular
cell-edge user, the two BSs (serving BS as well as the
dominant interfering BS) are coordinated such that
the dominant neighboring BS will not use a certain
quantity...
... Altman, “Handover adaptation for dynamic
load balancing in3GPP long term evolution systems,” in
Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in
Mobile Computing & Multimedia (MoMM ’07), ... stage in serving eNB and
for an admission control stage in target eNB as shown in
Figure 2.
In an LTE system, the handover decision in the handover
preparation procedure is made by the radioresource ... for minimizing the HFR in
3GPPLTE system, we apply the cost function of the vertical
handover decision strategies given in (1). Also, in order
to make it possible to solve the problem in real-time...
... broadcasting,
digital radio broadcasting,
interactive multimedia
services and Internet
connectivity
Uplink:
DVB-RCS
(TDMA)
Downlink:
DVB-S
Uplink: 13.75, 14-
14.50, 29.50-30 GHz
Downlink: 10.70, ... Channel Satellite
Terminal
RED Random Early Detection
RF Radio Frequency
RHC Receding Horizon Control ler
RLC Radio Link Control
RNC Radio Network Controller
RRM RadioResource Management
RSP Recovery ... advantage, since
it permits a transponder’s TWTA to operate at or near saturation, thus
maximizing downlink C/N. However, interference is not totally eliminated,
since it is present in the form of inter-symbol...
... consulting,
x controlling,
x communication consulting,
x marketing,
x information management,
x outplacement consulting,
x human resource management,
x management consulting,
x project management, ... Seminare
»
»
Coaching und Einzeltraining
»
»
Teamtraining und Moderation
»
Education & Training
Assessment
Procurement of Resources
»
System for assessing employees
» MbO system
»
Audit and coaching conversation
»
Personnel ... Seminare
»
»
Coaching und Einzeltraining
»
»
Teamtraining und Moderation
»
Education & Training
Assessment
Procurement of Resources
»
System for assessing employees
» MbO system
»
Audit and coaching conversation
»
Personnel...
... consulting,
x controlling,
x communication consulting,
x marketing,
x information management,
x outplacement consulting,
x human resource management,
x management consulting,
x project management, ... Job Grading
» Integrated Performance
Management
» Compensation Benchmarks
Management
Consulting
Business
Process
Reengi-
neering
Controlling
Information
Management
» Strategy
» Corporate Management
» ... present book we invited both HR professionals and
managers from leading consulting firms as well as scholars investigating HRM
within the consultancy industry. In the following, we will introduce...