during the development and refinement of hybrid rice technology described earlier the chinese government provided critical support through funding and policy box 7 in china the moa and ministry of science
... expression by controlling the activity of ARFs [9,10] The developmental specificity of auxin response is determined by the interacting pairs of ARFs and Aux ⁄ IAAs [14] The members ofthe GH3 gene family ... auxinresponsive genes during various stages of vegetative and reproductive developmentofrice suggest that the components of auxin signaling are involved in many developmental processes throughout ... 31 57 Transcript profiling of auxin-responsive genes M Jain and J P Khurana responses, which indicates crosstalk between stress and auxin signaling Inthe recent past, the identification of F-box...
... initials (i.e., within the domain ofthe xylem) The non-enlargement of one, or occasionally two, of these cells duringthe spring ofthe following year helped to identify a double band of flattened, ... than 95% ofthe variation inthe sets of data The number of fusiform cells inthe radial files on the xylem side ofthe cambium varied with the time of year, increasing to a maximum of about ... counted along the radial files inthe xylem portion ofthe cambium (i.e., to the inside ofthe cambial initials) Inthe second case, the total number of fusiform initial cells (ray initial cells...
... with the expression of AtCMT3 in young actively dividing tissues of roots andduringthe formation ofin orescence and floral meristems andthe initiation of floral organs (P1-I and P1-II inriceand ... 4829 87 48 573 8 4 273 76–431591 611 179 –614559 Protein 3102 272 4 3930 1152 1 674 1695 179 4 5 57 564 5 97 15 27 1486 680 1033 9 07 1309 383 Molecular mass (Da) 5. 47 5.36 5.14 625 37. 1692 63354.22 07 6 672 1.0 97 ... transition of plants from the vegetative to the reproductive phase has provided weighted insight into the developmental timing ofthe activity of these genes The specific activation of OsCMT2 in seedlings...
... successful NEPs in other countries, theMinistryof Health officially funded the first pilot NEP in Guangxi and Yunnan province in 1999 [23, 27, 28] The program has expanded to other parts of China, with ... obtained if there is full support from all participating government agencies inChina At the program level, findings ofthe review of NEPs revealed that there remain barriers to access to NEPs including ... China Int J Drug Policy 2002, 13: 57- 68 State Council of People’s Republic of China: China s action plan for reducing and preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS (2006-2010) Beijing: State Council of...
... overview ofthedevelopmentof bandwidth in China, see Foster and Goodman, The Diffusion ofthe Internet in China, p. 57 89 Presentation of Qian Hualin, “Internet Developmentin China, ” http://www.chinatech.org/Library/QianHualin.ppt ... title ofthe first e-mail sent within ChinaThe email was sent by Qian Tianbai on 20 September 19 87 and marked the beginning ofthe use of internet inChina 79 Evolution of internet in China, ... basic information on the internet in China, laying the foundation for further discussion First, we will try to explain why theChinesegovernment insisted in introducing and developing the internet,...
... expressed inthe same tissues and cell types and whether these isoforms play the same role To address the first of these questions, we have now studied the expression of aralar1 and citrin throughout ... cysteine added at the N-terminus ofthe peptide, as recommended by the supplier The purified citrin protein (amino acids 9– 278 ) and mcKLH-conjugated peptides were injected into rabbits using standard ... mRNA in isolated Kupffer cells in Northern blots probably reflects either changes in aralar1 mRNA during isolation and plating ofthe cells or the lack of correspondence between the AGC mRNA and...
... the mouse testis during postnatal developmentThe testis at PND 48-120 showed an increase inthe height ofthe seminiferous epithelium andthe defined lumens ofthe tubules including mature sperm ... the inhibin isotypes α, βA and βB duringthe postnatal developmentof mouse testis The protein levels ofthe inhibin α, βA and βB isotypes inthe testes during postnatal development were analyzed ... isotypes of inhibin inthe testis also increased The histological findings inthe sexual maturation of developing mouse testis are consistent with those of a Fig Immunofluorescent localization of inhibin...
... accumulated mainly inthe roots andthe callus ofthe plantlets cultured on the medium with a concentration of 10 g·l of sucrose and higher The -1 shoots ofthe clone M41 cultured on a medium containing ... content The starch content ofthe plantlets was inthe callus of clone M41 However, because of a strong increase of dry matter inthe callus, the amount of soluble carbohydrates inthe shoots of clone ... Sucrose inthe root -development medium is one ofthe major factors for both obtaining a high rooting percentage and promoting elongation The role of sucrose in root- root ing is more closely linked...
... on the same days Arthritis was induced on day by injection of 100µg of mBSA in 25 µl of saline solution into the right knee joint cavity R 175 For clinical monitoring of AIA development, the joint ... at the protein level from the induction of arthritis duringthe acute phase (days and 3) until the beginning ofthe Available online http://arthritis-research.com/content /7/ 1/R 174 Figure interleukin ... A) to investigate the role of proteinases and their inhibitors inthedevelopmentof arthritis We compared the expression at the mRNA level in arthritic knee joints of two animals on day and two...
... domain methods are proposed They are thehybrid method of PSTD and Time-Domain Finite-Element Method (TDFEM), andthehybrid method of PSTD and Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method (FDTD) The ... of TDFEM are given, andthe performance and stability of TDFEM are examined After introduction and investigation ofthe TDFEM method, thehybrid TDFEMPSTD method is developed in this thesis The ... (2.5.14) In conclusion, updating the components of E inthe UPML for PSTD requires two steps in sequence: Obtaining the new values ofthe components of D according to Eqn.2.5.11; Using these new...
... cells inthe nervous system, carrying out the fundamental tasks of receiving, conducting and transmitting signals Therapeutic protection of these cells is one ofthe main goals of gene therapy of ... one ofthe key issues of gene therapy The expression level and specificity ofthe therapeutic gene is primarily determined by the activity ofthe promoter at the transcriptional level, andthe ... recurrent brain tumors, or to inject drugs with short half-life Gene therapy, on the other hand, can minimize this kind of damage Chapter Introduction to the brain by a single delivery of genetic...
... were mainly directed toward the 5thD even though I also intervened inthe VT process Today, inthe spring of 2003, the 5thD is still operating inthe school I will in this thesis account for the ... by the combination of your sharp intellect and warm personality Scott - thank you for always being there and helping me throughthe moments of despair and resignation Your love and never ending ... school development as an aspect of implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Inthe spring of 1998 the principal of North Valley decided to reorganize the preschool class, the...
... sense and antisense strands ofthe piRNA hairpin are involved in formation ofthe piRNA-interacting complex (piRC) and function inthe transcriptional gene silencing of retrotransposons and genetic ... generation, and to be related to the expression of granuphilin ⁄ slp4 in insulin-producing cells [28] Moreover, miR9 and other neuronal miRs including miR125b and miR128, are involved inthe Alzheimer’ ... try to understand miR9 biogenesis duringthe neuronal differentiation of P19 cells using RT-PCR and bioluminescent imaging The unbalanced biogenesis of mature miR9 and miR9* during neurogenesis...
... DESCRIPTION OF COLLECTED EXAMPLES OF FINANCING MECHANISMS 64 ANNEX 26: OVERVIEW MCA OFTHE SELECTED CASES OF FINANCING MECHANISMS 77 I|P a g e Study on theDevelopmentand Marketing of Non-Market ... 25 971 51,9 Estonia n.a 178 594 179 182 79 ,1 Finland 73 8500 79 7600 8558 57 38 ,7 France 983158 10666 67 1165511 74 ,9 Germany 981000 1193000 1283000 115,8 51600 56300 5 870 0 15,6 Hungary 146 271 1618 07 ... (decreasing) to (increasing), and indicting a constant importance As inthe case of social services, the data on forest area important for the provision of amenities is incomplete From the obtained information,...
... al., 2007a) Figure Measurement of lip line height; Line 1: the most incisal point ofthe central incisor; Line 2: the lip edge on the central incisor; Line 3: cervical margin ofthe central incisor ... obtain the actual length ofthe tooth crowns On the spontaneous smiling and speech records, the display of teeth and gingiva was measured Inthe maxilla and mandible, a central and lateral incisor, ... teeth andthe first premolar were visible Inthe mandible, by contrast, the lower lip moved more towards the gingival margin during speech than during spontaneous smiling (Figure 3) During 370 P...
... (CostarÒ) The cultures were incubated at 37 °C in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator inthe absence (control) and presence of increasing concentrations of inhibitors for 10 days, andthe number of molting ... were determined by incubating the diluted recombinant proteins inthe standard reaction mixture inthe presence of increasing concentrations of PPi (0.05–0.5 mM) at 55 °C Data were fit to the appropriate ... of individual components were varied as indicated for the determination of Mg2+ and pH dependent rAsPPase activity The amount of Pi liberated from the hydrolysis of PPi duringthe course of the...
... aggregation occurs duringthe thermal denaturation of intact SK andofthe isolated A domain The presence of these aggregation processes has a profound effect on the DSC curves and precludes their analysis ... number of two-state transitions In these fittings the heat capacity change, DCp, for the unfolding of each domain was fixed by using the values obtained from the analysis ofthe Cp curves ofthe corresponding ... shows the Cp curves corresponding to intact SK, each ofthe isolated SK domains (SKA, SKB and SKC) and a fragment consisting of SK domains B and C (SKBC) at pH 7. 0 The data for SKA at pH 7. 0 and...