a comparative study of parameter estimation methods for statistical natural language processing

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Parameter Estimation Methods for Statistical Natural Language Processing" potx

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Parameter Estimation Methods for Statistical Natural Language Processing" potx

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 02:21
... 2007. c 2007 Association for Computational Linguistics A Comparative Study of Parameter Estimation Methods for Statistical Natural Language Processing Jianfeng Gao * , Galen Andrew * , Mark Johnson *& , ... place. 1 Introduction Parameter estimation is fundamental to many sta- tistical approaches to NLP. Because of the high-dimensional nature of natural language, it is often easy to generate an ... is a version of Boosting with Lasso (L 1 ) regularization. We first investigate all of our estimators on two re-ranking tasks: a parse selection task and a language model (LM) adaptation task....
  • 8
  • 504
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Target Dependency Structures for Statistical Machine Translation" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Target Dependency Structures for Statistical Machine Translation" ppt

Ngày tải lên : 30/03/2014, 17:20
... Comparative Study of Target Dependency Structures for Statistical Machine Translation Xianchao Wu ∗ , Katsuhito Sudoh, Kevin Duh † , Hajime Tsukada, Masaaki Nagata NTT Communication Science Laboratories, ... Corporation 2-4 Hikaridai Seika-cho, Soraku-gun Kyoto 619-0237 Japan wuxianchao@gmail.com,sudoh.katsuhito@lab.ntt.co.jp, kevinduh@is.naist.jp,{tsukada.hajime,nagata.masaaki}@lab.ntt.co.jp Abstract This ... grammar (HPSG) (Pol- lard and Sag, 1994; Sag et al., 2003) parser, Enju 1 (Miyao and Tsujii, 2008) and (2) a state -of- the-art CCG parser 2 (Clark and Curran, 2007). The moti- vation of this paper...
  • 5
  • 410
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Hypothesis Alignment and its Improvement for Machine Translation System Combination" pot

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Hypothesis Alignment and its Improvement for Machine Translation System Combination" pot

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 01:20
... Micciulla, and J. Makhoul. 2006. A study of translation edit rate with targeted human annotation. In Proceeding of AMTA. T. Takezawa, E. Sumita, F. Sugaya, H. Yamamoto, and S. Yamamoto. 2002. ... Toward a broad-coverage bilingual corpus for speech translation of travel conversations in the real world. In Proceeding of LREC-2002, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain. D. Xiong, Q. Liu and ... Ward, and W J. Zhu. 2002. BLEU: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceeding of ACL-2002, pp. 311-318. A. I. Rosti, N. F. Ayan, B. Xiang, S. Matsoukas, R. Schwartz...
  • 8
  • 546
  • 1
A comparative study of discourse structures and some major linguistic features of international declarations and international conventions on human rights part 2

A comparative study of discourse structures and some major linguistic features of international declarations and international conventions on human rights part 2

Ngày tải lên : 07/11/2012, 14:17
... STRUCTURE AND SOME MAJOR LINGUISTIC FEATURES OF THE INTERNATIONAL DECLARATION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 3.1 Definition of an International Declaration 10 3.2 Purposes and typical legal characteristics of the ... Declaration and its realization 13 3.3.2.2 Remarks 14 a, Use of Grammar 14 a1 . Modality 14 a2 . Use of Active / Passive voices 14 a3 . Sentence order 15 a4 . Length of sentences 15 a5 . Kinds of sentences ... Convention and its realization 23 4.3.2.2 Remarks 26 a, Use of Grammar 26 a1 . Modality 26 a2 . Use of Active/ Passive voices 27 a3 . Sentence order 27 a4 . Length of sentences 27 a5 . Kinds of sentences...
  • 6
  • 634
  • 0
A comparative study of discourse structures and some major linguistic features of international declarations and international conventions on human rights part  3

A comparative study of discourse structures and some major linguistic features of international declarations and international conventions on human rights part 3

Ngày tải lên : 07/11/2012, 14:17
... use and language learning, and is therefore of great importance to language teachers. Traditionally, language teaching has concentrated on pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary, and while ... indirectly'; 'to and from'; 'at the time of ratification or at any time thereafter'; 'any Contracting State or any national of a Contracting State'. They are effective ... clause) is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. As it is a part of a sentence but grammatically independent, it could stand alone as a main clause. The writer try to take full advantage...
  • 41
  • 839
  • 3
A comparative study of discourse structures and some major linguistic features of international declarations and international conventions on human rights part  4

A comparative study of discourse structures and some major linguistic features of international declarations and international conventions on human rights part 4

Ngày tải lên : 07/11/2012, 14:17
... from all forms of sexual exploitation and sexual abuse. For these purposes, States Parties shall in particular take all appropriate national, bilateral and multilateral measures to prevent: (a) ... pornographic performances and materials. Article 35 States Parties shall take all appropriate national, bilateral and multilateral measures to prevent the abduction of, the sale of or traffic ... (d) Make educational and vocational information and guidance available and accessible to all children; (e) Take measures to encourage regular attendance at schools and the reduction of drop-out...
  • 28
  • 611
  • 0
A comparative study of criticism between american and vietnamese online newspapers

A comparative study of criticism between american and vietnamese online newspapers

Ngày tải lên : 07/11/2012, 14:44
... Vietnamnet) 19 1 Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Rationale Language and culture are interdependent and interactional. Culture affects the way language is used and language may reflect many factors of ... to view Americans as unemotional and cold. Meanwhile, it is believed that Americans are much more direct than Asians, particularly Vietnamese. As a result, Vietnamese who appreciate and consider ... that this paper will have some contributions to the study of cross-cultural communication between America and Vietnam. 1.2 Aims of the study The aims of this paper are: + To study cultural aspects...
  • 37
  • 756
  • 6
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE DIAGNOSIS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS USING CONVENTIONAL TOOLS AND POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION* pot

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE DIAGNOSIS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS USING CONVENTIONAL TOOLS AND POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION* pot

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 04:20
... primary differential tests for atypical Mycobacteria. Statistical analysis As no single gold standard was available for comparison of the performance of the individual tests, an analysis of results ... 2005 Aug; 9(8): 877-83. KAVITA MODI – PAREKH ET AL CHANCHAL SINGH MEMORIAL AWARD - 2006 The Tuberculosis Association of India awards every year a cash prize of Rs. 1000/- to a medical graduate ... Journal of Tuberculosis A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE DIAGNOSIS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS USING CONVENTIONAL TOOLS AND POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION* Original Article Kavita Modi – Parekh 1 , Vikas Inamdar ...
  • 8
  • 524
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Mechanisms of accumulation of arachidonate in phosphatidylinositol in yellowtail A comparative study of acylation systems of phospholipids in rat and the fish species Seriola quinqueradiata pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Mechanisms of accumulation of arachidonate in phosphatidylinositol in yellowtail A comparative study of acylation systems of phospholipids in rat and the fish species Seriola quinqueradiata pot

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 08:20
... Mechanisms of accumulation of arachidonate in phosphatidylinositol in yellowtail A comparative study of acylation systems of phospholipids in rat and the fish species Seriola quinqueradiata Tamotsu ... quinqueradiata Tamotsu Tanaka, Dai Iwawaki, Masahiro Sakamoto, Yoshimichi Takai, Jun-ichi Morishige, Kaoru Murakami and Kiyoshi Satouchi Department of Applied Biological Science, Fukuyama University, Japan It ... the large amounts of docosahexaenoic acid in yellowtail Lipids from yellowtail have a preponderance of docosa- hexaenoic acid over arachidonic acid. In fact, docosahexa- enoic acid and arachidonic...
  • 8
  • 619
  • 0
SOCIAL EXCLUSION OF THE ELDERLY A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EU MEMBER STATES doc

SOCIAL EXCLUSION OF THE ELDERLY A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EU MEMBER STATES doc

Ngày tải lên : 14/03/2014, 17:20
... Castilla-La Mancha, Extremadura) 8.4 PL4 Polnoc Zachodni 39.4 ES5 Este (Catalu a, Comunidad Valenciana, Baleares) 8.2 PL5 Poludniowo Zachodni 46.2 ES6 Sur (Andaluc a, Murcia, Ceuta y Melilla) ... 40.0 ES7 Canarias 23.4 Greece GR 1 Voreia Ellada (Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki, Kentriki Makedonia, Dyttiki Macedonia, Thessalia) 21.1 GR2 Kentriki Ellada (Ipeiros, Ionia Nisia, Dytiki Ellada, ... subgroups. In each of the datasets mentioned above, much attention has been paid to the comparability of data among countries. Nevertheless, an international comparison of survey data is always more...
  • 90
  • 580
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Reinforcement Learning Techniques on Dialogue Management" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Reinforcement Learning Techniques on Dialogue Management" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 22:20
... years ADS have seen a lot of progress and have attracted the research community’s and industry’s interest. There is a number of available ADS, apply- ing state of the art techniques for adaptation ... is a variation of SARSA(λ) that uses the least squares method to find the optimal pol- icy. Incremental Actor Critic (IAC) (Bhatnagar et al., 2007) and Natural Actor Critic (NAC) (Pe- ters et al., ... i.e. a disconnected MDP. This can be avoided by making sure that each action is avail- able at some state and that each state has at least one available action. We should now define the necessary...
  • 10
  • 498
  • 0
comparative study of nanocrystalline sno2 materials for gas sensor application

comparative study of nanocrystalline sno2 materials for gas sensor application

Ngày tải lên : 19/03/2014, 16:47
... lists available at ScienceDirect Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/snb Comparative study of nanocrystalline SnO 2 materials for gas sensor application: Thermal ... application: Thermal stability and catalytic activity R.G. Pavelko a, ∗ , A. A. Vasiliev a , E. Llobet a , X. Vilanova a , N. Barrabés b , F. Medina b , V.G. Sevastyanov c a University Rovira i Virgili, Department ... Department at the Universitat Rovira i Virgili (Tarragona, Spain). His main areas of interest are in the design of semiconductor and carbon nanotube based gas sensors and in the application of...
  • 7
  • 601
  • 0

Xem thêm