Workbook answer key Unit Vocabulary p4 senior citizen middle aged adolescence baby old age death birth teenager 2 What’s your name? How often you see them? Do you like computer games? Have you got any brothers or sisters? Do they go to your school? What you in the evenings? Developing vocabulary and listening p7 birth death Adolescence senior citizen old age concentration description argument independence discussion improvement retirement movement adolescence 10 information 11 difference 12 confidence wife cousin mother-in-law brother-in-law uncle niece nephew granddaughter 10 husband c GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p6 writing Does she have Are you studying correct Does your brother play correct have are you doing, I’m listening Do your parents work 10 I love 1 d g e a B1 b f information improve difference argument discuss adolescent VOCABULARY EXTENSION p4 twin orphan graduate pensioner toddler infant tween b, c a, f h, e d, g VOCABULARY EXTENSION p7 c a b a b singer driver inventor scientist economist teacher player photographer 10 director 11 writer 12 builder c Good: Bad: gets me down furious absolute nightmare borrows repairs player director scientist driver singer economist inventor teacher photographer 10 writer 11 artist 12 builder gets me down absolute nightmare furious repair borrow Grammar in context p8 Grammar in context p6 a 2 a C b S c S d wants, knows are, studying read, write ’s singing don’t speak ’s cooking finishes ’s speaking Where does your mother work? Do you have a best friend at the moment? Does your friend speak English well? Are you doing your homework at the moment? What sports you do? What is your friend reading at the moment? Who you usually sit next to in English lessons? b a The the c d e 3 a b b c a d b a d S b g e a d f c PRONUNCIATION p9 5 What you do? Where you live? What sports you like? Where does your dad work? How you travel to school? DESCRIBING PICTURES p9 Students’ own answers 1 6 b Reading p5 a mum and a dad, two young children and their grandmother and an uncle at the parents’ home having a meal together, dinner or lunch I think they’re enjoying the meal because they’re smiling I imagine they’re happy because they’re spending time together Students’ own answers Developing writing p10 Paragraph 2: B Paragraph 3: A Paragraph 4: E Paragraph 5: C Best wishes Hi Anyway I’m The a the an The the a an the 10 a 11 the 12 an 13 a 14 The Students’ own answers Revision: Unit 1 a The, the the 0, the, a The Grammar p11 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p8 watches don’t read makes Does, rain, does studies Do, see don’t think do, visit the am are the is is The not Developing speaking p9 1 ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ a are, putting b is beginning c ’m not staying d ’s coming e ’s carrying a a g a b c an d a h a i a j the This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 e The f the of 14 Workbook answer key B1 Vocabulary p11 Grammar in context p14 1 uncle brother-in-law stepmother niece husband grandfather cousin only child appeared didn’t Did was weren’t looked for worked out turn up came across found out look into 2 b e a c d Edinburgh -aught caught taught -ew drew threw -ook took birth adolescence death childhood old age discussion difference improvement argument information description concentration confidence -ang sang -oke broke spoke -ought bought brought thought -ank drank sank -old sold told -ut cut put shut Unit a became b stole c didn’t have d caught e went f escaped g changed h left i worked j recognised k flew l lived m came n became o allowed p died Vocabulary p12 1a burglary fraud mugging piracy robbery shoplifting theft vandalism 1b fraud mugging piracy robbery shoplifting theft vandalism burglar fraudster mugger pirate robber shoplifter thief vandal What crime did he commit? How much did he steal? Did the police catch him? Why did he fly to Brazil? Ronnie Biggs didn’t commit fraud He committed a train robbery Biggs didn’t steal 2.6 million dollars He stole 2.6 million pounds He didn’t run away to Madrid He ran away to Paris A police officer didn’t recognise him in Australia A reporter recognised him burglar/thief vandals mugger shoplifters Pirates thief robberies investigating analysing arrested, questioned charge, prove accusing GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p14 When I was very young some of my friends taked took me to a shop to get the sweets They hadn’t didn’t have any money so one of them putted put some sweets in his pockets, but he didn’t paid didn’t pay for them I liked chocolate bars (and I am still liking still like them now) so I put an a bar in my pocket But the assistant seed saw me He callt called the manager of the shop and he phoned my parents I did feel felt terrible I were was only five years old, but I am remember it now and feel very embarrassed proof, suspect analysis, investigation charge, accusation collection, arrest VOCABULARY EXTENSION p12 mug commit fraud pirate rob shoplift steal vandalise Reading p13 Poirot = 1920s, Inspector Morse = 1970s c b b a b b 3 Developing vocabulary and listening p15 1 original memorable vain instinct method find look look turn come work F T NM F NM T F F working out find out looks into comes across, looking for turns up VOCABULARY EXTENSION p15 f a e b d c round forward ahead after back out Grammar in context p16 past, present d c a e b a c e g were, doing b were visiting wasn’t feeling d was, doing was sitting f were having were talking h was feeling a were playing b were losing c recognised d was playing e knew f were looking g stopped h arrested i started j won k went 5 What was your family doing at pm? What did you after the film? Were you sleeping at pm? What were you doing at 11 pm? When/What time did you go to sleep? GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p16 Last night we were watching a film on TV when suddenly we did heard a sound like an explosion At first we thought that it was came from the TV, but then we realised the noise came from the kitchen My dad he thought it was a burglar and so went to the kitchen to be see if he was right He was opening the door when that something flew out really fast! Then there did was another sound We went back to the living room The lamp was on the floor In the corner there was a parrot My family and I we recognised it – it was my neighbour’s parrot The parrot was knocking things onto the floor while it is was flying through our house We did rang the This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key neighbour and he came to take his parrot back So, we didn’t see of what happened in the film we were watching Developing speaking p17 1 no so matter worry feel mind last, ask really that 10 Let 11 make 12 only a was walking b saw c was singing d were watching e didn’t recognise f arrived g was h came i were talking Vocabulary p19 1 suspect shoplifter Vandals evidence theft steals prove 12 burglar fraud mugger vandalism piracy robber Making apologies: 10 11 Responding to apologies: 12 a looks works looks turns 4 bdfegac childhood brother-in-law old age only child senior citizen PRONUNCIATION p17 5 B1 Gateway to exams: Units 1–2 I felt awful I’m so sorry That’s the last time I lend you anything Reading p20 Don’t worry about it Oh no! c b DESCRIBING PICTURES p17 the work is too hard or because their classmates bully them Because some schools are so big that it is difficult to know who is playing truant It doesn’t stop ringing until someone answers it 100 times Students’ own answers a shop b big c see d can e middle-aged f smart g inside h book i stealing j bad k don’t Vocabulary p22 a Mexico b Mexican c Spanish d Poland e Polish f Polish g Japan h Japanese i Japanese j Thailand k Thai l Thai m Brazil n Brazilian o Portuguese p Egypt q Egyptian r Arabic F (Russian) F (Romansh, French, German, Italian) F (Bulgarian) F (Arabic) T F (Turkish) F (Portuguese) F (Austria) practise Translation make took doing practice revise memorising took make doing write memorise study VOCABULARY EXTENSION p22 b c b Because they are bored, because Unit in up up Reading p23 c T F F F NM NM T T NM 10 F Students’ own answers Listening p20 Developing writing p18 abe 1 c, f e, g b, h d, i a, j b Use of English p21 c a Suddenly, b At first, c Then d But e Next f Then g In the end, h The next day Students’ own answers a went b on c the d were e a f not g was h the i was j did k for l is Writing p21 Revision: Units 1–2 Grammar p19 1 watched wasn’t didn’t enjoy Do you like were you goes was studying were walking was telling Is, cooking were watching ‘m doing Students’ own answers COMMON MISTAKES p21 a new job as an engineer Do you often go Write to me/Write back soon we all said make it up got, First, next burglar doesn’t give us homework on Mondays am working 10 It doesn’t matter 11 doesn’t like dogs or cats 12 were you doing down of off in d e b f a congress rare items nowadays former available Grammar in context p24 Plural countable: any, many, a lot (of), a few Uncountable: any, much, a lot (of), a little Affirmative: a lot (of), a few, a little Negative & questions: any, much, many, a lot (of), a few, a little Large quantity: a lot (of), much, many Small quantity: a few, a little U C C C C C U U C 10 U many much much many much many much This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 Developing writing p28 some many some much many a little many Any where when which/that where who when whose many a little a lot much a few There are a few biscuits There are a few people/cups There’s a little sugar There’s a little chocolate There are a few bananas I live in a small village called the Marshwood There aren’t much many people in my village There are only a little few houses and shops However, the shops sell a lots lot of basic things like the bread and the milk There isn’t many much public transport either There are only a little a few buses during the week and on Sundays there aren’t some any Most of a the people travel by car to work in the city Developing vocabulary and listening p25 irregular unhappy impossible incorrect invisible unusual illegal informal c d e 1 C … which I enjoyed reading … which is difficult to learn Students’ own answers GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p26 which that/who when that which who/that summer vandal adolescence Japan exam stepmother Developing speaking p27 irrelevant illegible impatient irresponsible illogical unofficial impractical improbable that, who whose where where which, that when where whose 10 which b c d e f g a the b some c lot d few e some f the g any Vocabulary p29 Could you repeat that? Did you say on the 30th July? I’m not sure I understood 1 There are some boys, girls, a teacher – the students are probably teenagers They’re in a language school classroom They’re talking to other students not to the teacher They’re talking about something in their book, maybe grammar, or discussing questions Because talking together helps practise spoken English They don’t worry about speaking in front of the whole class 2 Grammar in context p26 who which, that whose when where much any a lot of/some correct a few some correct who where whose who when where impatient improbable irrelevant illogical irresponsible illegible unofficial impractical 1 Pardon, sure price repeat registration Sorry information much last Students’ own answers Grammar p29 VOCABULARY EXTENSION p25 B E A who where when whose that that/which DESCRIBING PICTURES p27 f 2 D D A Revision: Units 1–3 interested + in + a did + you Could + you Can + I, help + you much + is price + is, pounds + a b a b … when we have a lot of tests a 3 PRONUNCIATION p27 invisible unusual impossible incorrect irregular unhappy informal illegal d E B C … who taught me maths last year a h B A E C … where you can get vegetarian food GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p24 D Students’ own answers a Poland b Brazilian c Mexico d Turkey e Japanese f Thailand g Russian h Austria made doing revise independent practise burglar impossible irregular illegal incorrect unhappy invisible 4 revision analysis translation retirement collection discussion vandalism investigation memorisation 10 improvement Unit Vocabulary p30 1 ankle back cheek chin face heel hip knee shoulder 10 thigh 11 throat 12 thumb finger head forehead ear nose mouth neck hand elbow 10 chest 11 wrist 12 stomach 13 toe 14 leg 15 foot This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p32 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p34 sore headache hurts pain broken 5 VOCABULARY EXTENSION p30 swollen bruise burned sneezing rash dizzy Reading p31 for a long time since she was seven Have you ever met I’ve never been Have you ever worn since the operation for ages T M M W T M W M W 10 T Developing speaking p35 b e F F O F O ‘First aid’ is different (the stress is equal on both words; the stress on the other words is on the first syllable.) c is killing me crutches operation patient helmet brake Grammar in context p32 1 F T T F F DESCRIBING PICTURES p35 F Students’ own answers b VOCABULARY EXTENSION p33 a in b well c perhaps d carrying e red f injured g hurts a have, past b ever, never b/d f b/c/e a/f b c armchair footprints hairdresser headband/hairband toothbrush handbag ’ve broken ’ve been has done have lived ’ve bought has painted has had b c Have your parents ever visited the North Pole? No, they’ve never visited the North Pole Have you ever spoken to the Queen of England? No, I’ve never spoken to the Queen of England Has he ever won an Oscar? No, he has never won an Oscar Have you ever ridden an elephant? No, I’ve never ridden an elephant Has your English teacher ever starred in a film? No, my English teacher has never starred in a film Have you ever sung in a concert? No, I’ve never sung in a concert a for b since never since ever 2009 has had for ever never yet 2 He has just won a prize They have just seen a horror film We have just done our homework I have just finished this exercise 3 My sister has just arrived home Holly and Jack have already eaten lunch My mum has just got back from work Have you seen that film yet? Have you just met the new teacher? Has the bus already gone? We haven’t studied for the exam yet has been have had won appeared Have, eaten have lived bought flew Students’ own answers Developing writing p36 Yes c yet already just/already yet yet just/already Grammar in context p34 b c b c a PRONUNCIATION p35 patients brake is killing me crutches helmet operation a c er you know I’m not really sure well The thing waiting room painkillers heart attack food poisoning health centre first aid F 2 has lived Have you ever visited My parents won We haven’t done I saw I have had them for half an hour have never seen Developing vocabulary and listening p33 first aid waiting room food poisoning health centre heart attack painkillers a a b d for example here is some extra information that is, this is exactly what I mean as soon as possible please pay special attention/Nota bene (Pay attention) and other things of the same type/etcetera Joe Great news about your team Congratulations! Sorry to hear about your injured knee I came round to see you, but your mum said you were at the hospital Call me asap We all want to celebrate NB I left the signed football that you lent me in your bedroom Make sure your brother hasn’t taken it! Sam Students’ own answers This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key Revision: Units 1–4 Grammar p37 1 Have you ever visited an art gallery? William has never ridden a horse Joe and Ellie have just come back from their holiday I have already spoken to George Have you written your email yet? We haven’t bought bread yet B1 COMMON MISTAKES p39 is taller than is the tallest is more talkative than is better at sports is the best at sport any free time much money/any money a lot of/lots of who/that Have you already studied I think, has just won repeat that again, please where have never learned 10 sounds interesting 11 went 12 Could you send Unit Vocabulary p40 for since since for for 1 have had visited has lived was have bought forgot documentary the news film advert drama game show chat show cartoon film documentary chat show game show the news cartoon ’m writing ’ve been don’t feel/am not feeling ’m eating has disappeared brought went Have, finished did 10 ’ve, emailed channels switch off remote series turn on live channels series off turn remote live Vocabulary p37 neck toe thigh nose elbow scary informative moving funny boring popular awful exciting sore waiting room broken first aid cough virus backache d i e b a h f c g C B C a F F b O Grammar in context p42 Use of English p39 A C A B C C B 10 D c b b c contestant interaction tweet in real time issue viewer French b Russian c nine mistakes (making mistakes) Miss Painter f games g grammar Russian books A C a b c d e exciting than more popular the scariest longer than any good the best I’ve ever for three Developing vocabulary and listening p43 a c e g is boring b is frightened is confusing d is relaxing is embarrassed f is interested is surprising h is tired Ben Sarah Lily b a c b VOCABULARY EXTENSION p43 c b a e f d O depressed disgusted exhausted worried terrified amazed GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p42 Reading p41 Listening p38 Students’ own answers c b 4 b Reading p38 Writing p39 d first episode breaking news newsreaders sports commentators Gateway to exams: Units 3–4 A A B C A B f in the 20th century My brother’s bedroom is smaller than my bedroom I think a Ferrari is better than a Peugot 507 e A motorbike is heavier than a bike Matthew is the oldest boy in this class Einstein was the most intelligent person Sue VOCABULARY EXTENSION p40 a d e h small, smaller, the smallest fit, fitter, the fittest easy, easier, the easiest boring, more boring, the most boring good, better, the best cheaper hotter more frequent further/farther worst most popular most important better disgusting exhausted depressing worried terrifying amazed Grammar in context p44 1 as as not as as, less than not as as, less than, more than Italy isn’t as big as Russia./Italy is less big than Russia Hamsters are less dangerous than snakes./Hamsters aren’t as dangerous as snakes The River Thames isn’t as long as the Amazon./The River Thames is less long than the Amazon A kilo of gold is as heavy as a kilo of rice Chocolate isn’t as expensive as caviar./ Chocolate is less expensive than caviar This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 PRONUNCIATION p45 Vocabulary p47 too enough expensive good big 4 He isn’t old enough to vote I’m too poor to buy that Megan is too short to close the top window Her car isn’t fast enough to win the race That documentary isn’t interesting enough to watch twice good enough old enough too long warm enough too expensive motorbikes There are only a few seats left Dolphins are not as dangerous as tigers The Thames is not as long as the Nile Have you got a lot of information about the programme? The actor was too ill to go on stage He’s the man who we met yesterday 1 A: It would be nice to go out tonight B: OK Where shall we go? A: How about going to the cinema? The 10 taking Maddy made am cousin, nephew Russian, Turkish childhood, death piracy, burglary thumb, knee virus, cold ‘air’ has a different sound DESCRIBING PICTURES p45 a looking b sitting c remote control d look e happening f carefully g next Students’ own answers Developing writing p46 new Johnny Depp film is on B: I’m not sure – I don’t really like Johnny Depp A: OK How about going to the Salad Social for dinner? B: Good idea, but it’s closed on Sundays, remember? A: You’re right Then why don’t we go dancing? B: But what about your ankle – you hurt it last week A: It’s not hurting much now … but I don’t want to make it worse Let’s go shopping then! B: Great I need to get a present for Dan! funny surprised interesting scary confused relaxing waiting aid incorrect painkillers aged Unit Vocabulary p48 1 mountain range valley rainforest river forest beach ice cap desert island all except d and j c Students’ own answers shall b a d Make a suggestion: Why don’t we, Shall we go, How about, Let’s Respond – no/maybe: I’m not sure, But what about Respond – yes: Great!, Good idea! game at don’t idea neither Shall sure mean about what let’s 10 Great haven’t rain Personally think In my opinion would recommend As far as Developing speaking p45 play Children are not old enough to vote Bicycles are less expensive than ankle Students’ own answers 6 /æ/ sale GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p44 game show cartoon documentary advert cookery programme drama /eɪ/ Revision: Units 1–5 a b c d e f g h drought – flood – global warming – greenhouse effect – ozone layer – recycle – save water – waste water – VOCABULARY EXTENSION p48 Grammar p47 away out down out in after up Reading p49 hotter thinner best silliest most intelligent worse 2 is less important than love isn’t as easy as biology too young to see that film not hot enough to swim in the sea today as clever as her sister isn’t fast enough to win the race for who as much the yet any too never 10 think I’m working have you lived a lot of/lots of were you doing that/which, c was, p4 contribute, p2 was, p3 keep getting bigger, p2 will, p4 attracted, p1 c, e, f nature goes down artificial enormously tasty Grammar in context p50 1 I’ll ’m going to will will ’s going to a going to b will c will d going to e will e d c b a This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key ’ll are going to will you ’s going to ’ll c c Perhaps our team will win the 6 c b competition = 50% It probably won’t be cold tonight = 80% I will definitely finish my homework soon = 100% She definitely won’t go out tomorrow = 100% They may the exam next week = 50% My brother will probably call this afternoon = 80% 5 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p50 I’m not feeling very well so I won’t definitely definitely won’t go swimming this evening Mum is has made me an appointment and I’ll ’m going to see the doctor this afternoon He will might tell me to stay in bed – I’m not sure I ’ll expect Miss Jones will give back our homework in class tomorrow May Can/Could you collect mine for me please? I definitely will definitely be at home this evening and I’ll probable probably be in bed – so perhaps I’ll phoning phone you then make, won’t be won’t, don’t doesn’t, will take need, will come will arrest, find play, will go doesn’t, will lose If he has a problem, he’ll speak to the 10 Students’ own answers b d d a e possible the present simple c e c a DESCRIBING PICTURES p53 f g B1 teacher I’ll go to the doctor if my hand hurts tomorrow He won’t be happy if he misses the bus If my sister goes to music lessons, my mum will buy her a guitar If you see the film tomorrow, you’ll know how the story ends The teacher will give me a bad mark if I don’t give her my homework You won’t see me if you come late If you don’t switch off your mobile phone, people will get angry The picnic will be a disaster if the weather is bad If we don’t go to the shops, we won’t have enough food a cycling b countryside c background d past e in f looks g on h fun i healthy Students’ own answers Developing writing p54 Sequence: Firstly, Next, Finally Addition: Furthermore, What’s more Contrast: However, Nevertheless d Firstly, Next, Finally However, What’s more Students’ own answers Students’ own answers Revision: Units 1–6 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p52 Grammar p55 Developing vocabulary and listening p51 doesn’t come, ’ll go ’ve, seen, ’s going to rain woke, was blowing may/might go, isn’t working, ’ll definitely go is going to watch, will be may probably won’t is going to snow will definitely might ’ll Developing speaking p53 receive arrive at buy buy become arrive become receive 10 obtained 11 bring a up b about c fancy d shall e How f don’t g OK, h Great 2 b Asking about somebody’s plans a What are you up to tomorrow? b Do fancy going to the Planet Earth exhibition in town? Arranging to meet c What time shall we meet? d How about half past ten? e Why don’t we meet at the bus stop? Responding to plans and arrangements f Fine g Good idea h OK 3 got some really interesting homework getting energy getting worse get permission gets very annoyed get me some information don’t get a good signal he gets to work VOCABULARY EXTENSION p51 d a c e b PRONUNCIATION p53 Grammar in context p52 1 something that is generally true both halves In ‘wh’ questions 1, 2, 4, and the voice goes down, in yes/no questions 3, and the voice goes up goes tell will get ’ll travel is will do, thinks If Anna phones later, we can go shopping together I have never been to/visited France before We might get our results tomorrow My bag was more expensive than Jack’s How much was your new laptop? We moved/started living here two years ago Vocabulary p55 1 jungle forest desert mountain range island beach valley ocean flood recycle waste ozone layer drought save bring buy arrives b a This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 d e c of 14 Workbook answer key Gateway to exams: Units 5–6 Reading p56 VOCABULARY EXTENSION p61 T, line F, line 13 F, line 20 T, line 18 F, line 22 F, line 28 F, line 30 T, line 33 T, line 41 b a b b a a F Listening p56 d a e O F O F O sculpture enlarge carving chance have a go option calcium career c Use of English p57 Grammar in context p60 3 B1 if I don’t read We might have a test earn less than if I come home early isn’t as easy as isn’t old enough ’m going to talk are more expensive than Writing p57 1 no obligation obligation recommendation no obligation obligation advice prohibition Students’ own answers Normally teachers don’t have to wear a COMMON MISTAKES p57 as clever as most difficult I’ll see you Will you help me I stay It wasn’t warm enough Are you up to anything It will definitely rain very tasty 10 may go 11 fancy coming round 12 What’s more uniform Normally a firefighter has to wear a uniform I don’t have to go to school on Sunday A receptionist has to know how to use a computer Builders have to wear hard hats You must write People mustn’t make Students mustn’t use Professional musicians must practise People shouldn’t use You shouldn’t take You should help you should practise People should switch off Unit 1 receptionist builder shop assistant mechanic fashion designer journalist ambition confidence reliability creativity strength fitness don’t have to have to mustn’t shouldn’t mustn’t working going time looking organised handed eyed paid strength confidence ambition fitness creativity c must go don’t have to you break should b 1 T F F T F weren’t wouldn’t were didn’t would would was weren’t could 10 wouldn’t had ’d walk wouldn’t be played learned ’d play didn’t like ’d tell found 10 had 11 ’d ask GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p62 5 Reading p59 a c b d Developing speaking p63 Developing vocabulary and listening p61 VOCABULARY EXTENSION p58 e creative fit strong clever caring sociable reliable calm ambitious T GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p60 T F Grammar in context p62 have to mustn’t must/have to have to/must mustn’t mustn’t F T T F T well-dressed open-minded self-reliant bad-tempered well-respected old-fashioned You should stay home don’t have to give We mustn’t eat If I were rich, I’d go If I were you, I’d go were you, I would buy your mum a present not hot enough to go are not as healthy as Vocabulary p58 self-reliant, e open-minded, a well-dressed, f and c bad-tempered, d old-fashioned, b well-respected, c and f 2 4 D D D A D Can you tell me when the job starts? Could I ask if you need any experience? Could you tell me how I can apply? Can you tell me what we have to do? Could I ask what the basic wages are? Can you tell me what your address is? a b c d e f PRONUNCIATION p63 3 Can you tell me when the job starts? Could I ask if you need any experience? Can you tell me how I can apply? Can you tell me what we have to do? Could I ask what the basic wages are? Can you tell me what your address is? Can is pronounced with /ə/ This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 Unit DESCRIBING PICTURES p63 4 1a a in b at c down d because e in f Perhaps g maybe h probably i so j if fall out see eye to eye Developing writing p64 c a Dear b in c I would d for e enclose f As g experience h well i hard j hearing k Yours sincerely b a c b 3 make it up hang out get on well have a lot in common have an argument Students’ own answers c boredom excitement fear happiness loneliness used use use confusion disappointment Relaxation worry/stress surprise Grammar p65 Reading p67 1 don’t have to mustn’t don’t have to doesn’t have to mustn’t mustn’t b c b b a a have to, should might, should will, shouldn’t have to has to, don’t have to 1, icon guilty share over destroyed nasty comes, wake up, is ’ll go, get wouldn’t work, paid didn’t have, ’d sit have, will you help Grammar in context p68 Vocabulary p65 past before plumber mechanic builder receptionist shop assistant vet recently, while hard-working (P) easy-going (P) part-time (J) right-handed (P) good-looking (P) well-paid (J/P) ambitious confident creative sensitive fit clever caring calm sociable reliable disappointed broken sore moving used to live used to go didn’t use to watch Did you use to walk used to take didn’t use to have GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p68 Danny is playing plays tennis every Saturday with his friend Jordan One Saturday, they started playing at 12 o’clock and by 5.30, they played had played five whole games After they were finished had finished the last game, Danny had a shower and went home But his back and neck had really hurt were really hurting He was a bit worried Maybe he injured had injured his back during the tennis game When he was younger his neck wasn’t hurting didn’t use to hurt after tennis Perhaps he must should visit the doctor Danny decided to have a long hot bath and then go to bed Luckily, when he had got up got up the next morning, his pain went had gone It wasn’t been hadn’t been anything serious after all Next Saturday he would play six games! Developing vocabulary and listening p69 1 c, we had had the argument f, I had sent the nasty message g, she had finished the one she was -ness: illness, weakness, sadness, madness, happiness, loneliness -ship: friendship, relationship, leadership -dom: boredom, kingdom reading e, They hadn’t eaten anything all day a, they had had their dinner d, he had forgotten to bring his towel b, They had won the competition Verbs: past perfect moon Revision: Units 1–7 DNA see eye to eye has had an argument have a lot in common made it up confusion relaxation stress embarrassment disappointment depression worry surprise penicillin By 1932 they had split the atom By 1953 they had found the structure of Students’ own answers time By 1910 they hadn’t discovered By 1960 they hadn’t walked on the VOCABULARY EXTENSION p66 c By 1805 they had made the first battery By 1895 they had discovered X-rays By 1900 they hadn’t flown for the first circle of friends sadness: negative a books 1b Students’ own answers d By 1400 they hadn’t started to print Vocabulary p66 Students’ own answers 2 relationship freedom happy lonely weak friendship sad leadership 10 boredom 11 kingdom 12 mad b This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 10 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 DESCRIBING PICTURES p71 15 illness school loneliness, boredom black freedom biscuits sad step sore lifting game range warming VOCABULARY EXTENSION p69 boys and some girls on a beach probably having a party/barbecue/picnic relaxed and happy, enjoying the afternoon Students’ own answers some young people/teenagers/some b g d e f a c h 1 f d a b e g c f e d a c b a d f g h doing shopping Doing doing reading to to make doing Doing b to know c seeing playing, swimming e looking, buying to become, painting, drawing Getting, to Cleaning, to do, going c e d h a b f g Every Saturday my friends going go into town to watching watch football I don’t enjoy to watch watching sports so I usually go to the library while they’re in the stadium Then we meet up afterwards to having have a pizza Last Saturday they persuaded me going to go with them because it was an important match Unfortunately, it started raining to rain and we haven’t hadn’t brought our umbrellas It was terrible Next week will going I’m going to go/I’ll go to the library again – no more football for me Developing speaking p71 1 was had organised used to work started were knew ate were having down up down up down down a b c First, Firstly Then, After that, So Finally b c a a c Use of English p75 C A C B C D Writing p75 1, 2, 4 1 After I had got up, I made my breakfast When he had finished his lunch, he wasn’t hungry When she had swum for 20 minutes, she got out of the swimming pool After I had written the email, I sent it After I had played tennis, I had a shower After I had put on my pyjamas, I went bed After we had watched the film at the cinema, we caught the bus home I didn’t use to enjoy Did, use to live used to be used to be didn’t use to like Doing to watching to watch swimming to swim c c PRONUNCIATION p71 Grammar p73 Students’ own answers Listening p74 Revision: Units 1–8 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p70 Developing writing p72 Students’ own answers Students’ own answers c Reading p74 T, line 21 F, line 12 F, line 11 T, line 17 T, line 20 F, line 34 T, line 38 T, line 52 Grammar in context p70 Gateway to exams: Units 7–8 Vocabulary p73 1 circle argument, made eye to eye get on well fallen out sadness/unhappiness loneliness fear boredom anger excitement friendship relationship freedom weakness illness leadership madness C B Students’ own answers COMMON MISTAKES p75 I had finished I didn’t use to Learning another language Do you enjoy working First of all, should go Are you interested in coming Dear Mr Brown, I’d like to apply for the job I don’t have to go If I had enough money, I’d travel … 10 You shouldn’t eat, It isn’t 11 We used to live 12 someone had stolen Unit Vocabulary p76 1 play comic horror fantasy romance thriller fairy tale crime novel science fiction 10 graphic novel 11 historical fiction fantasy/fairy tale science fiction comic/graphic novel historical fiction fairy tale crime novel/thriller c f b g a h e d VOCABULARY EXTENSION p76 index articles headline contents chapter acts scene This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 11 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 Reading p77 Developing speaking p81 1 in out look over flick out on b c f d a a e b ✓: all except ‘Another thing is that …’ D A D B dramatic reflect interact combination generation generation reflect combination interact dramatic Speaker Speaker Speaker Speaker Speaker Speaker Speaker Grammar in context p78 F VOCABULARY EXTENSION p79 goes one tense back must, mustn’t change 6 PRONUNCIATION p81 T d c b a Grammar in context p80 1 no told us told the students no no told her mum no told James 2 T F T T asked the boy if he was sure about that she loved they were was his her, needed was Jamie said he was going to start playing basketball the following month Jack said his friend had got a new computer game Emily and Evie said that they had finished school the previous Friday Charlotte said that she thought that was the answer The students said that they didn’t need help GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p78 told Oliver that he had to was the restaurant where they had had I shouldn’t work too late at night the following day she/he would answer asked the boy why he was crying asked Nathan if it was his birthday that day asked Mia if she knew the time asked his granddaughter where she had put his glasses asked the girl how she had known his name asked Tom if he had read that book asked Sally if she liked crime novels asked Hannah if she had to wear a uniform to school whether she liked if I was listening where Daisy lived why her mobile phone wasn’t working that day why he was if/whether they had enjoyed the meal GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p80 Developing vocabulary and listening p79 Are you tired? Yes, I am because I watched a late film 1a c/d g f d/c b a e 1b read on turn over flick through read out look up cross out fill in I’d like to begin by saying that Last but not least It’s also true that Another thing is that To sum up DESCRIBING PICTURES p81 Students’ own answers a bookshop b right c student d casual e older f library g standing h sit i flicking j decide k serious l concentrating m good F 4 5 note down dipped into read up on sum up note down 3 T F T F B G B B B G wrote was writing had written had written had written would write could write might write had to write talk by all more true least thing sum last night Why did you ask that? You look pale Why did you watch until so late? You shouldn’t watch late films on school nights You’re right, but I needed to watch this film I had to write a review of it for my English teacher I understand, but next time you should record it Then you can watch it earlier in the day Next time, I will record it Students’ own answers Developing writing p82 1 B D C A B: a c D: a c C: a A: a six o’clock in the evening b big wet d smart quickly b hadn’t noticed was standing brightly b completely Suddenly b placed Students’ own answers Revision: Units 1–9 Grammar p83 1 her the previous week That day He’d she the following day his whether he was had ever had liked had seen Nick said he had found the information on that website Angela asked Lynn if she was going to see the new film the following day The teacher asked Kerry and Liz where they had been Sonya asked Ryan if he had gone to Dave’s party the previous day Alice told Mike that she hadn’t finished reading his book yet This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 12 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 3 a watching b have seen c started d whose e much f some g don’t usually see are drunk spoken write is does is taught is sung are 10 send was created has been renamed was made were drawn is being followed were produced is being Vocabulary p83 1 autobiography fairy tale cookbook science fiction manual play cookbook science fiction manual fairy tale autobiography play interviewed are worn is played are written is made is taught is checked are driven The new MINI is made by BMW Gold is sometimes found in this river Football matches aren’t stopped if it rains on out flick up up A prize is given to the best actor In this hotel your bags are taken to your d h c f Tea isn’t grown in Scotland In Japan the classrooms are cleaned by 4 b g a e room students Unit 10 Public transport is used by a lot of people Vocabulary p84 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p86 keyboard monitor webcam speaker printer flash drive scanner mouse by thousands is played are made are drawn are seen are eaten if I liked that/which f c e h d a b g Developing vocabulary and listening p87 1 chat online surfs the Net (fast) broadband download social networking blog reply, account, send, check, forward, address, bounce, delete address, send delete reply forward bounce account check VOCABULARY EXTENSION p84 b a g d f c e h b c a Reading p85 1 b b a b VOCABULARY EXTENSION p87 c a a b a O O F O O F antivirus keep(ing) in touch whistling convicted confidential controversy over-reacted digital versatile disc compact disc – read-only memory short message system global positioning system frequently asked questions personal George Orwell in 1945 The race is organised by the school each year Dynamite was invented by Alfred Nobel in the 19th century Cartoons are being watched by thousands of children around the world at the moment The FIFA World Cup has been won several times by Brazil since 1958 The planet Uranus was found by William Herschel in 1781 The men’s 100-metre world record was broken by Usain Bolt in August 2009 T T F T had it cut have/get it checked ’m having it fixed had my eyes tested GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p88 Hi Lily, Has your computer fixed been fixed yet? I need to get my laptop repairing repaired soon I am was sent a strange email last week I opened it, but it was just a lot of numbers Anyway, after that I started to lose lots of my files I’ve being been asked to give a talk at school and all my files are have been deleted by this virus When I bought the laptop I have had antivirus software installed, but it obviously isn’t didn’t work So, can you tell me where I can get my computer fix fixed and how much I will be charged? Thanks a lot By the way – I’m using my brother’s tablet to send this email so you won’t get the virus, too! Love Kim identification number Developing speaking p89 Grammar in context p86 Grammar in context p88 past participle by the action 1 are are found by is spoken The novel Animal Farm was written by PIN DVD FAQ WWW CD-ROM GPS SMS False a both b whereas c However d Another e contrast f similarity g common h second Both of the photos show Another important similarity between the photos is was are being have already been was have been is Another thing they have in common is One big difference between the photos is In contrast, the other people This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 13 of 14 Workbook answer key PRONUNCIATION p89 Revision: Units 1–10 3 Another important thing is the location This weather is normal for this month These are my brother’s clothes Thank you for your kind thoughts My teeth were checked on the third of June I threw away the dirty cloth yesterday DESCRIBING PICTURES p89 Grammar p91 Students’ own answers Five people, two boys and three girls They look like students Outside, sitting on some grass in the countryside or a park, or big garden It might be a forest They’re looking at computers and they are talking – perhaps about what they’ve found on the computers Relaxed and happy They’re smiling are played by grandparents, too were invented by Arthur Wynne in 1913 is opening a museum tomorrow saw the concert was won by Alex Smith are designed in Japan will tell, see would help were, would build had, was playing might, hasn’t decided Surfing hadn’t seen 5 told me that by millions had a wall built he would phone was made asked if we wanted Both (of the) pictures by saying was arrested 10 told us what we would 11 Last but not least 12 In the first, in the second Vocabulary p91 1 log chat forward click make/print U R Students’ own answers a a b has c that/0 d much e enough f send/check g watching h the Developing writing p90 c f h h g j e a d 10 b Students’ own answers Writing p93 COMMON MISTAKES p93 1 B1 C B a address b send c receive d reply e delete f bounces today tonight tomorrow before late great wait later your please what because speak weekend thanks excellent message 10 homework off across in out out over through Gateway to exams: Units 9–10 Can you please come to see me later? I’ll see you tomorrow before school I’ll wait for your next message What are you doing at the weekend? Will you be at home later today? Thanks for the presents They’re great I can see you at six because I haven’t got any homework Wot R U doing 2nite? Amy and I R going eat out BCZ it’s her Reading p92 1 c a b d Listening p92 science fiction, online all the information, broadband teenage boy, to borrow prefers, easy to Use of English p93 birthday 2day Do U want come? OK THX Wot time R U meeting? @ BCZ B4 that I have study an exam 2moro Wot time is YR exam? @ 10 I have go now I’ll speak U L8R GR8! Jenny where she had been had my car checked by told us that we did bag was found me if I liked my is being interviewed This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 14 of 14 ... many much This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 Developing writing p28 some many some much many... 15 foot This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key B1 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p32 GRAMMAR CHALLENGE p34... taken it! Sam Students’ own answers This page has been downloaded from www.macmillangateway2.com Photocopiable © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 of 14 Workbook answer key Revision: Units 1–4 Grammar