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Cách dùng 3: Tương lai gần Đôi khi người nói sử dụng thì Hiện Tại Tiếp diễn để diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra hoặc không xảy ra trong tương lai gần.. Ví dụ: I am meeting some friends [r]
(1)ch¬ng tr×nh bæ trî kiÕn thøc tiÕng anh n¨m häc 2015-2016 Buæi Néi dung Future tense, ordinal numbers…… ) Comparisons The simple present tense and indefinite quantifier The present progressive tense Grammars Exclamations Drill exercises Too, so and either ,neither Adjectives and adverbs 10 Grammar structures and exercises 11 The past simple tense 12 Grammar structures 13 Rivision of tenses 14 Modal verbs 15 Grammars 16 Grammars 17 Grammars 18 Drill exercises 19 Drill exercises 20 Drill exercises Tổ chuyên môn P.T Chuyên môn Phan Thị Bình Đặng Thị Chung Sè tiÕt Ghi chó 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Giáo viên lên chương trình Hoàng Thị Liên (2) Trêng thcs qu¶ng long CỦ KHÔNG DÙNG ch¬ng tr×nh bæ trî kiÕn thøc tiÕng anh n¨m häc 2013-2014 Buæi Néi dung Future tense, ordinal numbers Sè tiÕt Ghi chó Comparisons 3 The simple present tense and indefinite quantifier The present progressive tense The simple future tense The past simple tense Drill exercises Too, so and either ,neither Adjectives and adverbs 10 Grammar structures and exercises 11 Drill exclamations 12 Drill exercises 13 Drill exercises Tổ trưởng chuyên môn P.T Chuyên môn Giáo viên lên chương trình (3) Nguyễn Thị Tuyết Đặng Thị Chung Hoàng Thị Liên Pre: /09/2015 Tea: /09/2015 Buæi Future tense, ordinal numbers A Aims: - Teach Ss how to say the dates and months - Teach Ss how to use the personnal information, telephone numbers - Teach Ss how to use the WH_ questions - Teach Ss how to use the prepositions of time: IN/ ON/ AT/ FROM - D¹y «n vµ n©ng cao, lµm bµi tËp cña Unit nh: future (will), ordinal numbers, identify numbers, ask for and give numbers, make arrangements, talk about future plans, ask for and give personal numbers B Methods: - Teach the vocab of the UNIT - Do the exercises to practice further C Content: I The simple future tense *Structure: S +WILL/SHALL +V(INFI) *Usage : - Thì tương lai đơn diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm nào đó tương lai Eg: We shall have our examination next month The concert will be end at 10.30 - Thì tương lai đơn còn diễn tả đề nghị, yêu cầu hay mời mọc Eg: Will you go shopping with me now? *Note: We/ I + shall You/ he/ she/ it/ they + will Chúng ta có thể dung will cho tất các ngôi Will not = won’t Shall not = shan’t * Question words with the simple future tense When Where (4) What time Who/ what + will/ shall + subject + bare infi? How/ how old How long II/ Structures Chµo lµm quen: a) A: How you do! B: How you do! b) A: It’s nice to meet you B: It’s nice to meet you, too many /a lot of/ lots of : đứng trớc danh từ số ít và số nhiều câu khẳng định, There are a lots of/ lots of students in that school There are many students in that school Hái søc khoÎ: A: How are you?/ How are you today?/ How’s everything? B: Pretty good / Not bad / O.K / So so./ Just fine Phản ứng đồng tình: A: I’m in class A B: - So am I /I’m, too./ Me, too Hỏi đáp ptiện lại: A: How you go to school? B: - I go to school by bike / on foot - I walk to school Hỏi đáp khoảng cách: A: How far is it from your house to school? B: It’s about kilometers Hỏi đáp chổ ở: A: What’s your address? B: It’s 23B Tran Phu Street 8.Hỏi đáp ngày sinh: A: What’s your date of birth? B: It’s on June eight Hỏi đáp sinh nhật: A: When is your birthday? B: It’s on 10 Hỏi đáp tên họ, tên lót: A: What’s your family name? B: It’s Pham A: What’s your middle name? B: It’s Thi 11 Hỏi đáp tuổi lần sinh nhật tới A: How old will you be on your next birthday? B: I will be 14 years old on my next birthday 12.Hỏi đáp số điện thoại: A: What’s your telephone number? B: It’s 068850000 13 Hỏi đáp gọi ggiện thoại: A: Who is calling? B: This is Phat A: Who is this? B: It’s me, Tam 14 Xin phÐp gÆp qua ®iÖn tho¹i: A: Can I speak to Lan? B: - Sure Wait a moment - Sorry She’s out at the moment 15 Mêi ®i xem phim: A: Would you like to see a movie? B: Sure What time? (5) I’m sorry I can’t III Exercises: EX 1: ViÕt c¸c ngµy th¸ng sau b»ng ch÷: a, 01/ 02: b, 14/ 02: c, 28/ 3: d, 17/ 5: e, 11/ 6: f, 22/ 11: EX 2: Điền giới từ đúng ( in/ on/ at/ from to) : Every morning, she goes to work 6.30 Saturday, he doesn’t go to work My son was born December 23 Please meet me 7.30 am Friday We learn English extra course June 10 August 28 They usually play chess the evening summer, it’s often hot We usually go swimming the afternoon pm pm Lien will have a birthday party Wednesday pm July 12 We have English lesson 7.15 10.15 Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday Exercise 3: Nèi c©u hái ë cét A víi c©u tr¶ lêi ë cét B A B How you go to school? a) Pretty good How far is it from your house to the park? b) It’s Nguyen How are you today? c) Because I miss my family How old are you? d) I walk What is your family name? e) Miss Lien Where you live? f) 7B Who are you talking to? g) It’s about km Why are you unhappy? h) No It’s small Which class are you in? i) I watch T.V 10 Is your house big? j) I am going to visit SaPa 11 What you after school? k) I’m 13 years old 12 Where are you going to visit? l) I live at 32 To Hieu Street 10 11 12 Exercise 4: §Æt c©u hái vµ viÕt c©u tr¶ lêi vÒ kho¶ng c¸ch 1.Your house/ the movie theater/ km 2.Your school/ the hospital/ km 3.Hai Duong/ Ha Noi/ 60 km 4.Mrs Lien’s house/ the post office/ 500 m 5.Their flat/ the stadium/ 15 km Exercise 5: Hoàn thành câu sau với “much, many, a lot of và lots of” My father never drinks ……………coffee for breakfast I don’t have………….time to read Her new school has……………students There are……………orange juice in the jar (6) This hotel doesn’t have……………rooms He has …………….money in his pocket There are too…………….pictures on the wall She drinks………… tea Nga has…………… friends 10 I don’t have ………… free time now *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Pre: /9/2015 Tea: /9/2015 Buæi Comparisons A Aims: - Teach Ss how to use the comparatives and superatives - Teach Ss how to use the prepositions of places to answer the question with WHERE: IN/ON/AT/ NEXT TO/ BEHIND/ IN FRONT OF/ NEAR B Content: A Comparative and superlative Comparatives - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết BE + ADJ +ER +THAN Eg: I’m stronger than you This house is bigger than that house - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết trở lên MORE + ADJ + THAN (7) Eg: My sister is more beautiful than me Mary is more careless than Susan Superlatives - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết BE + THE + ADJ + EST Eg: This tower is the tallest Minh is the tallest student in my class - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết trở lên BE + THE MOST + ADJ Eg: Ba is the most intelligent student in our school * Note: - Với số tính từ ta phải gấp đôi mẫu tự cuối trước thêm “er” “est” Eg: big -> bigger- the biggest Hot -> hotter -> the hottest Wet -> wetter ->the wettest -Các tính từ có âm tiết thường có hình thức so sánh là “more + adj + than”, tính từ từ có âm tiết tận cùng “y” “happy”, “funny” thì hình thức so sánh là “ adj + er +than” và hình thức so sánh là “ the + adj + est” Eg: easy -> easier -> the easiest Happy -> happier -> the happiest Funny -> funnier -> the funniest - Các tính từ có âm tiết khác thường có dạng so sánh là “er” và so sánh là “est” là tính từ tận cùng “le, ow, er,et” Eg: noble -> nobler ->the noblest Yellow -> yellower -> the yellowest Clever -> cleverer -> the cleverest - Hình thức so sánh và so sánh các tính từ bất quy tắc Eg: good -> better -> the best Bad -> worse -> the worst Far -> farther / further -> the farthest/ furthest B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau, sử dụng hình thức so sánh các tính từ ngoặc A new house is …… an old one (expensive) Motorbike are……… bicycle (fast) My television is ……….his television (modern) Summer is ……….spring (hot) Jane is ……………her sister (beautiful) Skirts are…………….dresses (cheap) Her English is …………….my English (good) A bicycle is often…………a car in busy cities (convenient) II Hoàn tất các câu sau, dung hình thức so sánh các tính từ ngoặc Nile River is ………….river in the world (long) This book is ……… of three book (interesting) Ho Chi Minh city is………… city in Viet Nam (big) They are………… students in my class (good) (8) These houses are………….in the village (beautiful) Winter is ……… season in the year (cold) Airplane is ………….mean of transport (fast) He is ……………person in the meeting (important) III Hoàn tất các câu sau, dung hình thức so sánh so sánh các tính từ ngoặc Orange juice is …………….coffee (good) Hanh is ………… student in the class (clever) Cars are………….motorbike (expensive) Mai is ………… girl of three sister (beautiful) The blue dress is ………… the dress one (cheap) Watching TV is…………reading book (interesting) This apartment is …………….for your family (suitable) Mount Everest is ………….mountain in the world (high) IV/ Rewrite the following sentences, using Comparative My homework is worse than yours Your homework is He does the test more easily than Nga Nga An dictionary is more expensive than an English book An English book _ He behaves now worse than he used to He used to My uncle is fatter than my father My father Viet Nam isn’t as large as the USA Viet Nam My friend cooks better than I I _ Hue to Ha Noi is nearer than HCM City to Ha Noi HCM City to Ha Noi _ * HOMEWORK ViÕt c¸c c©u sau dïng d¹ng so s¸nh bËc nhÊt: The Mekong river/ in Viet Nam (long) Lan/ girl in my class (beautiful) This house/ in Hai duong (tall) That/ bike in the store (expensive) They/ students in the school (young) (9) - Ask Ss to learn by heart theory and form of comparison Pre: /9/2015 Tea: /9/2015 Buæi The simple present tense and indefinite quantifier I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of simple present tense and indefinite quantifier -Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books II Procedure A LÝ THUYẾT I The simple present tense * Cấu tạo: S + V(s/ es) * Cách dùng: Thì đơn diễn tả thói quen hay việc thường làm giai đoạn Ví dụ: Nurses look after patients in hospitals * Lưu ý: -Đối với các chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ số ít số nhiều, ngôi thứ số ít số nhiều và ngôi thứ số nhiều thì động từ theo sau nó dạng nguyên mẫu không có “to” -Đối với các chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ số ít thì động từ theo sau nó thêm “s” “es”, động từ đó tận cùng các chữ cái “ch, s, sh, ss, tch, x, z, zz” thì chúng ta thêm “es”, động từ còn lại thì chúng ta thêm “s” Ví dụ: watch-> watches Kiss-> kiss Stop-> stops - Đối với các động từ tận cung “y” thì ta phải chuyển “y” thành “i” trước them “es” Ví dụ: study -> studies Fly -> flies - Trường hợp động từ “play” và “stay” và số động từ có dạng tương tự chúng ta thêm “s” Ví dụ: play -> plays Stay -> stays - các trạng từ thường kèm thì đơn là: always, sometimes, often, usually, never, every day, every week, every year……… II Indefinite quantifier: “much, many, a lot of, lots of” * much và many Chúng ta dung “much” với danh từ không đếm và “many” với danh từ đếm Ví dụ: much time much luck much energy Many friends many students many rooms (10) “much” và “many” chủ yếu dùng câu phủ định và câu hỏi Ví dụ: We don’t have much time Have you got many friends? * A lot of và lots of Chúng ta dung “a lot of” và “lots of” với danh từ không đếm và danh từ số nhiều Ví dụ: a lot of/ lots of time Chúng ta thường dung “a lot of” và “ lots of” câu khẳng định Ví dụ: There is a lot of rain today B BÀI TẬP I cho dạng đúng động từ ngoặc Hoa (have)…………….a lot of friends in Hue Nam and Trang always (visit)…………… their grandparents on Sunday My father (listen)………….to the radio every day The children (like)………….to play in the park She (not live)…………… with her parents Lan (brush)…………… her teeth after meals Nga (talk)……………to her friends now II Ghép câu trả lời cột B tương ứng với câu hỏi cột A A B How are you? a By bus Are you a new student? b It’s Tran What is his family name? c Fine, thanks What is your address? d About one kilometer How you go to school? e Yes, I am How far is it from your house to school? f 24 Tran Phu street II Mỗi câu có từ còn thiếu.Hãy tìm và điền vào đúng vị trí My date birth is March twelfth She will 15 years old next Sunday Hello Can I speak Lan, please? What’s your telephone?-8364367 My mother is out the moment Will you free this afternoon? I’m happy because I have lots friends How old will you be your next birthday? July first my birthday 10 She lives on Tran Hung Dao street her uncle III Sắp xếp các từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh see/ you/ again/ nice/ to ………………………………………… our/ classmate/ is/ this/ new ………………………………………… have/ any/ doesn’t/ in/ she/ friends/ Ha Noi ………………………………………… new/ has/ students/ her school/ a lot of ………………………………………… (11) with/ her/ lives/ Hoa / in/ uncle/ and aunt/ Ha Noi ………………………………………… IV Hoàn thành các câu sau với “much, many, a lot of và lots of” My father never drinks ……………coffee for breakfast I don’t have………….time to read Her new school has……………students There are……………orange juice in the jar This hotel doesn’t have……………rooms He has …………….money in his pocket There are too…………….pictures on the wall She drinks………… tea Nga has…………… friends 10 I don’t have ………… free time now 11 My new class doesn’t have………….boys 12 Do you have………….English book? 13 She doesn’t have………… free time 14 You should drink too……… wine every day 15 How………….pencils you buy? V Dùng từ cho sẵn khung để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau đó thì trả lời câu hỏi Any go far still new with miss a lot of My name is Trung I am a ……… student in class 7A I am from Da Nang and my family…………….live there In Ho Chi Minh city, I live…………my grandparents at 21/3B Nguyen Trai street My new school is not………… far from our house- about one kilometer, so I…………to school by bike There are ………… students in my new school But I don’t have ……………… friends I am unhappy I……… my parents, my sisters and my friends in Da Nang What is his full name? ……………………………………………… Is he a new student? ……………………………………………… Where is he from? ……………………………………………… Who does he live with? ……………………………………………… What is his address? ……………………………………………… *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down (12) Pre: /10/2015 Tea: /10/2015 Buæi The present progressive tense A LÝ THUYẾT The present progressive tense Thì Hiện tiếp diễn thường dùng tiếng anh với hành động xảy tại, hay tương lai Bài này giải thích cách cấu tạo và cách dùng thì này với động từ thường gặp I/ Cấu tạo: [am/is/are + present participle] You are watching TV Are you watching TV? You are not watching TV Cách Dùng 1: Hành động diễn thời điểm nói: Dùng thì Hiện tiếp diễn với động từ thông thường để diễn tả điều gì đó xảy hay không xảy tại, thời điểm nói You are learning English now You are not swimming now Are you sleeping? I am sitting I am not standing Is he sitting or standing? They are reading their books They are not watching television What are you doing? Why aren't you doing your homework? Cách dùng 2: Hành động quá trình thực hiện: Trong tiếng anh, "now" có thể nghĩa là: giây này, hôm nay, tháng này, năm này, kỷ này Đôi chúng ta sử dụng thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn để diễn đạt chúng ta quá trình làm gì đó (có thể không phải lúc này) Ví dụ: (Tất hành động sau có thể nói ngồi ăn tối nhà hàng) I am studying to become a doctor I am not studying to become a dentist I am reading the book Tom Sawyer I am not reading any books right now Are you working on any special projects at work? (13) Aren't you teaching at the university now? Cách dùng 3: Tương lai gần Đôi người nói sử dụng thì Hiện Tại Tiếp diễn để diễn tả hành động xảy không xảy tương lai gần Ví dụ: I am meeting some friends after work I am not going to the party tonight Is he visiting his parents next weekend? Isn't he coming with us tonight? Cách dùng 4: Diễn tả thói quen xấu, dùng với "always" Thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn với "always" hay "constantly" diễn tả thòi quen xấu, gây phản cảm cho người khác Chúng ta cần lưu ý ý nghĩa nó giống thì Hiện đơn khác mặt sắc thái Với thì Hiện Tại tiếp diễn, hành động thường mang sắc thái tiêu cực Ví dụ: She is always coming to class late He is constantly talking I wish he would shut up I don't like them because they are always complaining LƯU Ý: Non-Continuous Verbs/ Mixed Verbs Chúng ta cần lưu ý rằng, các động từ tình thái hay động từ hỗn hợp không thể chia thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn Thay vì dùng thì tiếp diễn chúng ta dùng thì đơn giản tương đương với nó để thay She is loving this chocolate ice cream Not Correct She loves this chocolate ice cream Correct VỊ TRÍ TRẠNG NGỮ Những ví dụ sau vị trí cách trạng từ như: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc You are still watching TV Are you still watching TV? * Exercises I Chia các câu sau thì tiếp diễn They (go) to school Lan and Hoa (have) breakfast My father (read) a book The students ( do) their HW They (brush) their teeth Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) to Hanoi (14) My sister (not do) her homework She (sleep) His parents (not work) in the factory They (do) the gardening The girl (not do) the housework She (watch) TV 10 Nga (read) a book now? 11 They (play) a game in the yard? 12 The children (wash) their clothes? 13 Your mother (travel) to Danang now? 14 What Mr Hung (read) now? He (listen) to the radio 15 She (travel) to work by car? 16 John (not read) a book now 17 What you (do) tonight? 18 Jack and Peter (work) late today 19 Silvia (not listen) to music at the moment 20 Maria (sit) next to Paul right now 21 How many other students you (study) with today? III Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh doing/ is/ mother /what /your? An/ Hung /are/ what/ doing/ now /and? that /Hanoi/ to/ going /businessman/ is truck/is he/ driving/ his waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for? driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in 10 brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is IV Chia động từ các câu sau thì đơn thì tiếp diễn Thu (go) to school by bike everyday This house (have) a big garden What you (do) now? - I (unload) the vegetables She (live) in a small village I (play) soccer every afternoon and I (play) soccer now (15) They (not play) video games at the moment They (do) their Math homework His mother (work) in the hospital There(be) a park near my house The farmer (go) to his farm every morning 10 There (be) many trees in the garden V Tìm từ có phần gạch đọc khác với các từ còn lại a face b name c table d ahead buses b goes c boxes d couches a lives b gets c takes d walks a city b family c my d country a fine b fifth c time d five breakfast b eat c read d meat a get b bed c eleven d end a bus b brush c lunch d ruler a music b mum c lunch d up 10 a.volleyball b homework c soccer d clock 11.a tree b engineer c teeth d street 12.a.market b apartment c yard d barefoot *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Pre: /10/2015 Tea: /10/2015 Buæi 5: GRAMMARS I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of the grammars .-Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure A Grammar (prepositions): a) prepositions of place : to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from to (16) b) prepositions of time: at; in; on; from to; between; until; before; after c) prepositions of means of transport: by; on Ex: by car; by train; on foot Các dạng câu a) an exclamatory sentence: Ex: * (complaints): - What an expensive dress! - What a wet day! * (compliment): - What a great party! - What a bright room! b) * Wh - questions: Ex: - Where are you going? - I am going to the market - Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation - Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket * Yes - No questions: Ex: - Are you a student? - Yes, I am - Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't * Or questions: Ex: - Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer - Is he a mechanic or a driver? - He is a mechanic * Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ? Ex: - How are you? - I'm fine, thanks / - I'm very well, thank you - How old are you? - I'm twelve (years old) - How many subjects they have on Monday? - On Monday, they have three subjects: Math, English and History - How much are those? - They are 2,000 dong - How far is it from your house to the post office? - It's about kilometer - How often does Nam play games? - He sometimes plays games (Once or twice a week.) - How you go to school? - I go to school by bike * Is there a ? / Are there any ? Ex: - Is there a lamp? - Yes, there is / - No, there isn't - Are there any armchairs? - Yes, there are / - No, there aren't c) Suggestions: Ex: - Let's go swimming Let's + V (infinitive) - Why don't you play soccer? Why don't you + V (infinitive) ? - Would you like to see a movie? Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ? - Should we play volleyball? Should we + V (infinitive) ? - What about watching TV? What about + V-ing ? (17) d) Request * (agreement): - Good idea - Great! * (disagreement): - I'm sorry, I can't e) Invitation : Ex: - Would you like to come to my house for lunch? → - Would you like to + V (infinitive) ? - Will you join us? → - Will you join + pronoun? - Will you join in the game? → - Will you join + noun? f) Polite acceptance: - OK - I'd love to - Thanks for inviting me g) Polite refusal : - I'm sorry, I can't Thanks any way - I would love to but h) Đáp lại lời cảm ơn: - It's my pleasure - You're welcome B EXERCISE I Fill prepositions in the gaps: 1/ Do you go school foot or bike? 2/ My house is Le Loi street, her house is Le Lai street 3/ We are living our parents Quang Ngai town 4/ I’m class 7A Binh Chau school 5/ The books the back the library are English 6/ Nam sits two school girls 7/ Dictionaries are the shelves the left the room 8/ She is interested literature, but we are fond Math 9/ The United States’library Congress contains 100 milion books 10/ My birthday is May first 11/ Is Lan’s birthday March 12/ Yen has Math and Music Monday 13/ Tom is good Physics 14/ What you often recess? 15/ Tom lives the city, but Mary lives a farm 16/ The teacher is standing the middle the room 17/ Cao has to stay home to take care his dad 18/ You’ll give flu others if you go school 19/ It’s hot the summer, and especially 20/ We often listen pop music night (18) II SUPPLY THE PRESENT SIMPLE UNDERLINE THE TIME ADVERBS She (learn) a foreign language well Why the police (want) to talk to you? I never (see) a live eagle The boys often (play) games on the yard My Mother (be) busy now Water (boil) at 1000C and (freeze) at 00C Mum sometimes (take) me to the zoo He always (work) in the garden and he (be) busy Tom usually (use) this computer 10.There (be) months in a year 11.Water (boil) at 1000C 12.He (drive) his children to school every day 13.They (go) to bed early on Sundays 14.The sun (rise) in the east 15.Mary (not wash) the dishes every night 16.My mother often (set) her alarm clock for o’clock 17.She always (refuse) to help us 18.The children (play) basketball very often 19.The moon (move) around the earth 20.The Pikes (have) dinner at o’clock every day III SUPPLY THE PRESENT GROGRESSIVE UNDERLINE THE TIME ADVERBS The sun always rises in the east Look, it (rise)! He (speak) English well now? We (learn) English now What your father (do) in his room at the moment? Listen! Lam (sing) with his friends? At the moment we (practice) music lessons At this moment, my parent (work) in the office She (have) dinner at the moment Look at that car! It (hit) that tree 10.My son (read) that book 11.My uncle (work) for the Canon Company 12.Ngoc Mai (study) English at this school right now 13.Peter (not go) to school now 14.He (drive) his children to school now 15.The old man (sit) on the park bench looking at the jogging woman 16.They (not learn) French at the moment 17.Tom (play) the guitar when I come in 18.Mary (study) hard in her room now She hopes to be a doctor 19.We (chat) each other right now 20.Our teacher (explain) that lesson to him at the moment *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down (19) Pre: /11/2015 Tea: /11/2015 Buæi Exclamation A THEORY Exclamation Để biểu lộ ngạc nhiên, đau đớn, tán thưởng, phàn nàn…về người nào, vật gì vật gì, ta dùng: What + a/ an + adj + N + (S + V) Ex: What a lovely girl! Note: Đối với các danh từ số nhiều danh từ không đếm thì ta không dùng mạo từ a/ an trước chúng There is và there are Ta dùng there is there are để có mặt người hay vật vị trí nào đó Câu khẳng định: There is + danh từ số ít + cụm từ nơi chốn There is + danh từ không đếm + cụm từ nơi chốn There are + danh từ số nhiều + cụm từ nơi chốn Ex: There is a book on the table There is water in the bottle There are four people in this room Câu phủ định: There isn’t + danh từ số ít + cụm từ nơi chốn There isn’t + danh từ không đếm + cụm từ nơi chốn There aren’t + danh từ số nhiều + cụm từ nơi chốn Ex: There isn’t a book on the table There isn’t water in the bottle (20) There aren’t four people in this room Câu hỏi: Is there + danh từ số ít + cụm từ nơi chốn? Is there + danh từ không đếm + cụm từ nơi chốn? Are there + danh từ số nhiều + cụm từ nơi chốn? Ex: Is there a book on the table? Is there water in the bottle? Are there four people in this room? Để trả lời cho câu hỏi trên, ta dùng: Yes, there is/ No, there isn’t Yes, there are/ No, there aren’t ANY câu phủ định và nghi vấn Ex: There isn’t a park near the house Is there a park near the house? Khi chuyển sang dạng số nhiều, ta dùng “any” thay cho mạo từ bất định “a” để làm mạnh nghĩa phủ định và nghi vấn Ex: There aren’t any park near the house Are there any park near the house? How many…? Để hỏi số lượng người hay vật, ta dùng: How many + danh từ số nhiều + are there? Ex: How many students are there in your class? B EXERCISE I Viết các câu cảm thán, dùng cấu trúc What + a/ an + adj + N! He is an intelligent boy …………………………………… It is fresh milk …………………………………… They are naughty student …………………………………… It is an exciting trip …………………………………… They are delicious cake …………………………………… He is a good child …………………………………… It is a lovely view …………………………………… They are bright rooms …………………………………… The weather is very awful …………………………………… 10 The meal is very delicious …………………………………… (21) II Đặt câu hỏi với Is there/ Are there và trả lời theo gợi ý dog/ under/ table// yes …………………………………… books/ on/ bookshelf// No …………………………………… flowers/ in/ garden// No …………………………………… refrigerator/ near/ kitchen table// No …………………………………… armchairs/ in front of/ television// Yes …………………………………… ball/ on/ floor// Yes …………………………………… stools/ in/ living room// No …………………………………… tub/ in/ bathroom// No …………………………………… III Do as directed Why don’t we go to the pop concert tonight? What about _ Mai likes playing table tennis very much. Mai is I hate the noise and busy roads here. I don’t He likes Maths most His _ TV viewers can join in the contest programs TV viewers can take You shouldn’t go there alone You ought Nam is one meter forty-five centimeters tall Nam’s Nga likes Korean films better than Chinese films Nga prefers The public library in the city has milions of books There are _ 10.Minh likes watching films better than reading books in his free time Minh prefers _ 11.There wasn’t a library in Nga’s village many years ago Nga’s village 12.They will make a Nha Trang tour that lasts for four days They will make a _ (22) 13.Watching TV is more interesting than playing chess Playing chess 14.We really like to travel to NhaTrang on our vacation We enjoy _ 15 How heavy is your father? What is _ *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Pre: /10/2015 Tea: /10/2015 Buæi : The simple future tense.(KHÔNG DẠY) I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of the simple future tense .-Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure I The simple future tense *Structure: S +WILL/SHALL +V(INFI) 1) Form (Dạng): will + verb (Viết tắt : 'll verb)( will + động từ nguyên mẫu) Eg: + will go, will eat, will like + I'll go, she'll like 2) Các thể: Thể khẳng định: Subject (Chủ từ) + will + verb (+ Object) Eg: + I will help you + She will it Thể phủ định: đổi will thành will not (viết gọn : won't) Eg: + I will not (won't) help you + She will not (won't) it Thể nghi vấn : đưa will đầu câu, thêm dấu chấm hỏi cuối câu Eg: + Will you help me? + Will she it? 3) Usage (Cách dùng): *Usage : - Thì tương lai đơn diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm nào đó tương lai Một việc vừa định (quyết định nói ra): Eg: + Wait, I will help you + Can you go buy some fruits? _ Ok, I will go! (23) Việc mà bạn biết nghĩ nó xảy tương lai (Ko liên quan gì đến dự định hay kế hoạch bạn): Eg:+ She will be sixteen next Monday + This job won't take long Dùng cho yêu cầu, lời hứa, ý kiến hay lời đề nghị: Eg:+ Will you buy some eggs on your way home? + We'll be back early + I'll help you with your homework việc xảy tương lai mà không thể điều khiển (dự đoán): Eg: + It will rain tomorrow + People won't go to Jupiter before the 22nd century Special** Khi động từ chính là be, chúng ta có thể dùng Simple Future Tense dù chúng ta đã có định chắn hay kế hoạch trước nói : Eg:+ I'll be in London tomorrow + I'm going shopping I won't be very long + Will you be at work tomorrow? 4) Các dấu hiệu nhận biết: in + time : in 10 minutes, in a week Eg:+ I will be there in 10 minutes next week/month/year : tuần/tháng/năm tới tomorrow : ngày mai I think, probably, we might …, perhaps, maybe Eg: + I think I'll go to the gym tomorrow + Maybe we'll stay in and watch television tonight + He will probably come back tomorrow ***Chú ý: Khi nói dự định, hay kế hoạch, không dùng Future Simple Tense (Khi nói cái này, dùng present continuous tense hay be going to) Cấu trúc "be going to" 1) Form: Subject + to be + going to + Verb_bare infinitive 2) Usage: Dùng cho việc mà bạn đã định/lập kế hoạch: Eg:+ This weekend, I'm going to visit my parents + She's going to take part in that competition **Special: Khi "be going to" với động từ "to go" thì ta có thể lược bỏ động từ "to go" Eg: + I'm going to (go to) the museum with my friends on Monday + She's going to (go to) that old apartment Dùng cho việc mà bạn chắn xảy : Eg: + There's a hole in front of him He's going to fall + The sky is very cloudy It is going to rain **Special : Present Continuous Tense đôi dùng với nghĩa tương tự "be going to" Theo Grammar In Use Murphy thì Present Continuous Tense với nghĩa tương lai thường dùng nhiều "be going to" Nhưng thực tế, bạn dùng cái nào Eg: + She's travelling abroad tomorrow = She's going to travel abroad tomorrow (24) + They're visiting their granparents at weekend = They're going to visit their granparents at weekend *Để biết là will hay be going to thì phải dựa vào hoàn cảnh và nghĩa câu, vì thế, làm bài các bạn hãy chú ý nhé! Eg: We shall have our examination next month The concert will be end at 10.30 - Thì tương lai đơn còn diễn tả đề nghị, yêu cầu hay mời mọc Eg: Will you go shopping with me now? II Question words with the simple future tense When Where What time Who/ what + will/ shall + subject + bare infi? How/ how old How long Eg: When will she be back? Where will we meet? What time will the film start? What will we tonight? How old will you be on your next birthday? How you go to work tomorrow? How long will the perform last? B EXERCISE I Use the suggestion to make the meaningful sentences in correct grammar He/ be/ 15/ next/ Sunday His/ date/ birth/ be/ October 2nd The movie/ start/ in /ten minutes How old/ you/ be/ your/ next birthday I/ have/ English test/ next Monday My friends/ usually/ call/ my/ birthday What/ your/ telephone number? It/ 630766 II.Make questios with the underline words or phrase words She will be 14 on her next birthday I’ll meet my old friends this weekend She’s nervous because she doesn’t any friends My date of birth is Feb 9th I often feel worried when I have a test My mother will buy a bike for me I will have a small party with my family tomorrow I won’t my homework tonight because I’ll go to the movies III Fill in the gaps with “will” or “ won’t” ……….Nam play basketball? Yes, he………… ……….Hoa come here? No, she……………… ……… they travel to Ha Noi next week? No, they,………… ……… you see her? Yes, I………… (25) ……… your brother be busy? No, he………… 6…………Nam and Ba meet at seven o’clock? Yes, they……………… ……… you go fishing next Sunday? No, we………… ……… An call you back? Yes, he………… IV Dùng What, Where, When, Who, Why, How, What time để hoàn tất các câu sau …………will they tomorrow afternoon? They will play tennis …………will go camping next Sunday? Nam and Quang will ………….will we meet? We will meet at Lan’s house ………… will you be back? I will be back at 8.00 ………….will she go to the zoo? She will go by bus ………….will your father travel to Ha Noi? He will travel next week ……will Nam go to bed early tonight? Because he will have a test tomorrow …………will you go next summer vacation? I will go to Nha Trang V Use the simple present or the future simple of the verbs in brackets My father (jog)…………every morning We (visit)………….Huong pagoda next week S he (be)……….14 on her next birthday They (live)……… with their grandparents He (have)……….a lot of friends soon Mai (brush)……….her teeth after meal I (come)………back tomorrow She (have)…………a meeting tonight Lan (invite)……………some of her friends to her party on Sunday 10 Let’s (meet)……… in front of the movie theater 11 We often (play)……….tennis in the afternoon 12 What………….you……… (do) next Sunday? 13 Phong (watch)………………TV every night 14 They (go)………… to the movie tonight 15 Tomorrow, she (invite)…………all friends to her birthday party 16 My brother (listen)………….to music in his free time VI Write a letter to your pen pal, telling him about your family Use the cues below: Dear Paul, I/ glad/ receive/ your letter Now/ I/ going/ tell/ you/ my family My family/ not large I/ not/ have/ any/ brothers/ or/ sisters father/ work/ in/ big company He/ very busy When/ he/ free time/ he often/ take us/ out We/ sometimes/ go/ zoo/ on Sundays My mother/ teacher She/ teach/ English She/ helping/ me/ write/ this letter My mother/ have/ more free time/ than/ father She/ do/ housework/ and/ she/ take/ care/ me/ well That/ all/ about/ family Write to me soon Love, Mary *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down (26) Pre: 25/11/2014 Tea: 26/11/2014 Buæi The past simple tense I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of the past simple tense -Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure Presentation A THEORY I The past simple tense * Cấu tạo: a Động từ có quy tắc: S + V(ed) b Động từ bất quy tắc: S + V (cột II) * Cách dùng: Thì quá khứ đơn diễn tả hành động đã xảy và kết thúc điểm thời gian khoảng thời gian xác định quá khứ Ví dụ: He arrived here yesterday My father worked in Ha Noi from 1995 to 1998 She came back last Friday Cô đã trở lại từ thứ Sáu tuần trước I saw her in the street Tôi đã gặp cô trên đường They didn't agree to the deal Họ đã không đồng ý giao dịch đó * Lưu ý: -Động từ chia thì quá khứ đơn có dạng : Nếu là động từ có quy tắc ta them “ed” vào động từ nguyên mẫu Nếu là động từ bất quy tắc phải xem và học thuộc lßng cột thứ bảng động từ bất quy tắc Ví dụ: learned studied went sent -Thì quá khứ đơn thêng dïng với các cụm từ thời gian xác định quá khứ như: last week/ month/ year…………,a week/ two days/ five months/ three years ago, yesterday, yesterday morning/ evening, in + năm, from 1945 to 1950, for + two days/ months………… Ví dụ: I was born in 1990 She visited Da Lat last summer - Trợ động từ “do” chia quá khứ là “did” * Các dạng câu Khẳng định: S + V(ed/ cột II) Phủ định: S + didn’t + bare –infi Nghi vấn: Did + S + bare –infi? (27) * Cách đọc động từ quá khứ đơn với “ed” -“ed” đọc là /t/ động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /f/, /k/, /p/, /t /, /s/, / / Ví dụ: laughed, asked, helped, washed, pushed, dressed……… -“ed” đọc là /Id/ ngững động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /d/ và /t/ Ví dụ: needed, wanted, waited, added………… -“ed” đọc là /d/ động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là các âm còn lại Ví dụ: enjoyed, saved, arrived, filled………… B EXERCISE I Hãy viết các động từ sau sang dạng quá khứ : -sit: - call: - miss: - be: -become: - sweep: - give: - go: -show: - enjoy: - repair: - arrive: -paint: - meet: - find: - cut: -ask: - help: - lend: - chat: -sleep: - catch: - rehearse: - empty: -feed: - tidy: - swap: - buy: II Chia động từ ngoặc thì đơn quá khứ đơn: Hoa (brush) her teeth twice a day She (forget) to brush her teeth yesterday Last week the doctor (fill) a cavity in my eighth tooth We usually (wash and iron) our clothes everyweek I (be) nervous when the doctor (be) going to check up my teeth We always (wash) our hands before meals Ba (clean and tidy) his room yesterday afternoon Lan (not have) a health examination last month III ChuyÓn c¸c c©u sau sang c©u hái: I saw a film last night Did you see a film last night? They played table tennis after school ? Hoa had a big breakfast this morning ? Ba received a lot of letters from his pen pal ? I changed clothes every days ? (28) He spoke to Liz yesterday ? IV.Hãy viết ĐT quá khứ đơn: My sister and I (go) shopping last weekend Minh (visit) Ho Tay Water Park with his father Lan and Nga (play) badminton Binh (watch) .a movie at the cinema Kha and Dung (practice) the guitar at school Vui (be) at home because she (be) sick Tan and Tam (write) letters to their friends in Hue and they (be) happy Hong (meet) her brother at the airport V Hoàn tất các câu sau, dùng dạng quá khứ động từ khung Buy take go return be wear eat receive The seafood …… very delicious Hoa……… a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday I ………to the movie theater last night They………….fish and crab for their lunch Liz…………… to Ha Noi from Nha Trang two days ago She………….a blue dress in her last birthday party Mr Robinsons…………… Liz a cap He…………his children to the zoo last Sunday VI Viết câu với các từ gợi ý, dùng thì qu¸ khứ đơn She/ buy/ a lot of souvenirs/ last summer vacation ……………………………………………………… My mother/ give me a yellow cap ……………………………………………………… They/ arrive/ at the airport/ at eight o’clock this morning ……………………………………………………… I/ speak to her about my vacation ……………………………………………………… Mr Quang/ teach/ Math/ for many years ……………………………………………………… I/ see you at the party/ last night ……………………………………………………… The children/ be very happy in their trip in Nha Trang ……………………………………………………… Minh/ put/ the cake on the table ……………………………………………………… (29) They/ live here/ two years ago ……………………………………………………… VII Read and then choose A, B, C or D to complete the text Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt went _(1) the manket They wanted to (2) _ some meat, vegetables and fruit for their dinner First, they went to the _(3) _ stall There was a _(4) se lection of meat on the stall : chicken , pork and beef Hoa doesn't like pork and her aunt doesn't (5) So they bought some beef Next they went to the (6) _stall They bonght some spinach and cucumbers Hoa likes them and _(7) _ does her aunt They are her aunt's favorite vegetables Finally, Hoa and her aunt stopped (8) a fruit stall They wanted to bry a papaya and a pineapple, but they (9) ripe yet There fore, they bought (10) oranges in stead 1/ A To B at C is D on 2/ A need B buy C bought D needed 3/ A fish B rice C meat D water 4/ A good B bad C tall D Short 5/ A too B so C much D either 6/ A milk B vegetable C water D soda A any B some C so D too 8/ A at B on C in D to 9/ A was B Weren't C are D isn't 10/ A some B any C an D the VIII.Điền giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống 1.Liz went ……… Nha Trang …… summer vacation 2.What are you thinking …………? 3.Nam talked ……… his friends ……… his recent vacation 4.They returned ………… Ha Noi last week 5.She made a blue dress …… her daughter 6.The cap has a picture of a dolphin ……… It 7.After the holiday they returned to Ha Noi ……… plane 8.They arrived home ……… the evening *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down (30) Pre: /11/2015 Tea: /11/2015 Buæi Drill exercises I Circle the word having different sound in the underlined part A.food B spoon C.good D.noodle A.daughter B sauce C.aunt D.laundry A.was B walk Cwater D.wall A.recycle B collect C cooking D.electric II Circle the odd one out A.temple B tomb C.pagoda D.culture A.recognize B regard C.consider D.founder A.kept B taken C.educated D.done A.teach B education C.learn D.study III Choose the best answer (a,b,c,d) to complete the following sentences His daughter wants to become a well known …………but she has no talent at all A act B actor C actress D action Mozart was one of the most famous ……… of classical music A actors B composers C actists D makers Look!The trees and flowers ………care of by the gadeners of the Temple Literature A Are being B Is taken C taken D were taken taken My father…………………the Head master of ChuVan An Secondary School (31) A.choose B is choosen C.are choosen A new University …… in my town in the near future D chose A is built B.will be built B.was built He bought…………books and then left for home B has been built A.much more B a few C.a lot D a little ……… ! Can you tell me the way to the food shop? A Thank you B All right C.Listen D.Excuse me I don’t often go to school by bus because it ………a lot of time A.spends B has C.takes D gets IV.Complete the following sentences but putting a word in each gap My brother’s personaily is very different mine The music festival will be at the time as last year Phong can draw animals and Nam can it 4.Please eat much you like V.Rewrite the sentences so that their meaning stays the same: The tickets to the show are too expensive for us - The tickets to the show cost 2.Charles Dickens’s novels attract a lot of children - A lot of children 3.Her book is not the same as mine -Her book is 4.The police questioned everybody in the house -Everybody VI Supply the correct forms of verbs in the brackets: (2pts) Let’s (play) ……………… blind man’s bluff Children shouldn’t (stay) ………………… up late He (learn) ………………………English now They sometimes (go) …………………to the zoo on Sunday VII Rewrite the sentences as directed in the brackets (1,5 pts) Nam / be / interested in / computer games (Viết câu với từ gợi ý) Ò The children are in the library (Đặt câu hỏi cho gạch chân) Ò Where I / my math homework/ at the moment./ am doing (Sắp xếp từ xáo trộn thành câu) Ò VIII Read the following passage and answer the questions (2 pts) The Vietnamese students take part in different after- school activities Some students play sports They often play soccer, table tennis or badminton Sometimes they go swimming in the swimming pools Some students like music, drama movies They often practice playing musical instruments in the school music room They join in the school theatre group and usually rehearse plays Some are members of the stamp collector’s club They often get together and talk about their stamps A few students stay at home and play video games Most of them enjoy their activities after school hours * Questions: (32) How often some students play soccer? Ò ………………………………………………………………………………………………… What some students like? Ò ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Where they often practice playing musical instruments? Ò ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Do some students often practice playing musical instruments in their classroom? Ò ………………………………………………………………………………………………… IX Rewrite as directed: (2ms) Let’s go to Lan’s house → What about ………………………………….? How much does the shirt cost? → How much …………………………………? Hoa studies well → Hoa is a good ………………………………… ? This library has two thousand books ( Make a question ) ………………………………………………………………………………………… *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide and Ss: copy down Pre: /11/2015 Tea: /11/2015 Buæi Drill exercises EX1 : Hãy viết các động từ ngoặc dạng quá khứ : It (rain) a lot in my hometown last month I (get) up very late last Sunday morning He (buy) a new computer last week? They (not eat) their breakfast this morning We (work) in the factory years ago Loan (drink) milk in the canteen yesterday? I (not visit) Nha Trang last summer This morning, I (meet) Lan in the park, then we (go) for a drink (33) EX2 : Hãy điền vào chỗ trống động từ TOBE phù hợp ( AM/ IS/ ARE/ WAS/ WERE) : Yesterday we (be) at the seaside from a.m to p.m, we (not be) at home then She (be) a teacher five years ago, but now she (be) an accountant of a company in Ha Noi They (be) at school now, they (not be) at school yesterday My mother (be) a nurse, now she (be) in the kitchen and cooking dinner Hoa and Lan (be) students of class 7A, they (be) in the park yesterday morning I (be) a journalist five years ago, now I (be) a writer for children EX3 : Khoanh trßn tõ mµ cã phÇn g¹ch ch©n ph¸t ©m kh¸c tõ cßn l¹i : A invited B needed C mixed D rented A died B pleased C stayed D helped A lived B loved C arrived D crowded A looked B raised C typed D missed A intended B wanted C washed D decided EX : Tr¶ lêi c¸c c©u hái sau, dïng tõ gîi ý ngoÆc: Where were you last night? (be at home and watch TV) What did she yesterday? (visit her grandparents in the countryside) How did Mr Bang go to Ha Noi? (go by train) Where did you buy this shirt? ( buy it at the supermarket) What did you last Sunday? (play chess with Hoang) Which book did they choose? (choose the science books) Where were Hai and Mai last month? (be in Ha Long Bay with their uncle) Who did you talk with last night? (phone my friend, Hang) EX : Nhóm các động từ có đuôi ED sau vào đúng phần phát âm /id/, /t/, /d/: agreed/ appeared/ missed/ fixed/ cooked/ looked/ loved/ copied/ studied/ invited/ intended/ received/ played/ used/ worked/ lived/ chatted/ walked/ followed/ visited/ painted/ brushed/ sailed/ washed/ prepared/ mailed/ packed/ wanted/ seemed/ rained/ helped/ changed/ watched/ hoped/ rewarded/ produced/ advised/ raised/ practised/ returned/ needed/ crowded/ matched/ stayed/ complained/ relaxed/ enjoyed/ hurried / id/: (34) / t/: / d/: EX6 : ChuyÓn TOBE sang qu¸ khø: TODAY YESTERDAY - I am at home I was at home Jane and Michael are tired ……………………………………………… She is in the park ……………………………………………… It’s a sunny day ……………………………………………… You are late ……………………………………………… They aren’t hungry ……………………………………………… We aren’t at work ……………………………………………… I am thirsty ……………………………………………… You aren’t at school ……………………………………………… We are at the cinema ……………………………………………… 10 Paula isn’t happy ……………………………………………… 11 Everyone is excited ……………………………………………… 12 I am not afraid …………………………………………… EX Chuyển các câu sau sang quá khứ, sau đó sang phủ định và nghi vấn: They are at school in the morning ? You paint the house before Tet ? He eats an hamburger for breakfast (35) ? He is in Hue on the weekend ? *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide and Ss: copy down Pre: 18/01/2015 Tea: 19/01/2015 Buæi too, so and either ,neither I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of too, so and either ,neither -Ss can practice and exercises well II Procedure Presentation A THEORY I Response with too, either, so and neither Cách dùng “so” và “too” Chúng ta dùng so, too đồng ý với ý kiến khẳng định So và too có nghĩa là thế, a Đối với động từ TOBE: So + be + subject Subject + be, too Ví dụ: He is tired So am I/ I am, too b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ So + auxiliary verbs + subject Subject + auxiliary verbs, too Ví dụ: They love their mother very much So we/ We do, too Neither/ either (36) Chúng ta dùng neither và either đồng ý với ý kiến phủ định Neither=not…… either có nghĩa là không, a Đối với động từ TOBE: Neither + be + subject Subject + be, either Ví dụ: The pineapples aren’t ripe Neither are bananas b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ Nieither + auxiliary verbs + subject Subject + auxiliary verbs + not, either Ví dụ: I don’t like durians Neither does Hoa/ Hoa doesn’t either I can’t remember his name Neither can I/ I can’t either II Imperative sentences (câu mệnh lệnh) Câu mệnh lệnh là loại câu yêu cầu hay sai khiến làm điều gì đó Mệnh lệnh thường nhắm đến người nói chuyện trực tiếp với người nói tức là ngôi thứ số ít số nhiều Tuy nhiên câu mệnh lệnh chủ ngữ you hiểu ngầm, đó ta dùng động từ đầu câu a Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định thành lập băng cách lấy động từ nguyên mẫu bỏ TO Người ta có thể thêm please cho lịch sự: Ví dụ: close the door, please Sit down, please b Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định thành lập cách thêm don’t trước động từ nguyên mẫu Ví dụ: Don’t talk in class Don’t be late B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau với “too” “either” We often go swimming in the summer, and they………… She can speak English very well I……………… Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh……………… Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples I…………… They don’t want to go out tonight, and we…………… The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas…………… Nam is hungry and his frienfs……………… Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning We………… Jane won’t come Peter……………… 10 He can’t swim and his brother……………… II Hoàn tất các câu sau với “so” “neither” I ate bread and eggs for breakfast ………………I Hoa doesn’t like pork, and …………….her aunt Milk is good for your health …………fruit juice I didn’t see her at the party last night……………we These boys like playing soccer, and …………….those boys My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and…………….my mother Nam can swim ………….Ba (37) The spinach isn’t fresh ………………the cabbages You should drink a lot of milk, and ……….your brother 10 I don’t know how to cook ……………my sister III Kết hợp hai câu thành câu, dùng “so, too, either, neither” They can play volleyball We can play volleyball ……………………………………………………… Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight His wife won’t come to the party tonight ……………………………………………………… I write diary every night My sister writes diary every night ……………………………………………………… My father doesn’t drink beer My uncle doesn’t drink beer ……………………………………………………… She is learning English I am learning English ……………………………………………………… Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast ……………………………………………………… He didn’t meet her last night I didn’t meet her last night ……………………………………………………… I’m not a doctor They aren’t doctor ……………………………………………………… Milk is good for your health Orange juice is good for your health ……………………………………………………… 10 They mustn’t stay up late You mustn’t stay up late ……………………………………………………… IV Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với “so, too, either, neither” He can’t swim …………can I Nam and Ba are playing soccer and ……………is Minh Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t………… They won’t come to the meeting and ……… will we Jenny ate too much cake last night and I did, ……… She phones to her parents twice a week …………….do I My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one…… Jane loves dogs and she loves cats, ……… V Dùng các từ cho sẵn khung để hoàn tất đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi Large tub wonderful apartment rooms everything not bathroom comfortable really Minh lives in a lovely (1)…… in Ho Chi Minh city His apartment is (2)………very big but it is very (3)…………There are five (4)…………in the apartment- a living room, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom The (5)……….is very beautiful It has a sink, a (6) ………….and a shower The kitchen is very modern There are (7)………… in the kitchen: refrigerator, washing machine, dishwasher, gas cooker, electric stove, oven, kitchen table,… Minh’s bedroom isn’t (8)…………, but it’s very bright There’s a (9)………….view from his bedroom Minh (10)…………likes his apartment very much Where does Minh live? How many rooms are there in his apartment? (38) What are there in the bathroom? Is there a gas cooker in the kitchen? How is Minh’s bedroom? Does Minh like his apartment? *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Pre: /03/2015 Tea: /03/2015 Buæi Adjectives and adverbs I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of Adjectives and adverbs .-Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure I Adjectives and adverbs Adjectives Tính từ có thể đứng hai vị trí: Một là thường đứng trước danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa sau động từ cảm giác feel, seem, look, taste, smell Adj + Noun Ex: Mai is an intelligent student S+ be / V (cảm giác)+Adj Ex: He looks unhappy / My house is small, but beautiful Adverbs Cách thành lập trạng từ thể cách: + Trạng từ thể cách thành lập cách thêm hậu tố ly vào sau tính từ Ex: safe -> safely + Các tính từ tận cùng là “e” câm ta bỏ “e” thêm “ly” Ex: possible-> possibly + Một số tính từ và trạng từ giống như: late, hard, early, fast B EXERCISE I ChuyÓn c¸c tÝnh tõ sau sang tr¹ng tõ: - good: - perfect: - early: - slow: - friendly: - careless: - hard: - noisy: - sudden: - angry: - excited: - safe: - beautiful: - fast: - silly: (39) - careful: - happy: - lazy: - quick: - soft: - heavy: - clear: - late: - strong: - simple: - different: - terrible: II/ Chọn đáp án đúng cách gạch chân: They run very fast/ fastly in the races Mathematics is difficult/ difficultly for me to work She is a good/ well typist She behaved rudely/ rude to her boss You have done well/ good in your test The clowns are very funny/ funnily She is a pretty/ prettily girl He always drives fast/ fastly Ann is very sad/ sadly 10 She plays the piano beautiful/ beautifully 11 Father is very busy/ busily in his office 12 The doctor will arrive immediate/ immediately 13 He left the room quiet / quietly 14.Jane was a hard / hardly student when she was small 15.He is a very nice / nicely man 16.The sun is shining bright / brightly 17.Smoking is bad / badly for your health 18.She behaves very good / well 19.He always dresses smart / smartly 20.He shouted angry / angrily at me 21.This chair is comfortable / comfortably 22.He smiled sad / sadly 23.You drive very slow / slowly 24.You shouldn’t eat fast/ fsatly It’s not good for your health 25 Hoa is studying hard/ hardly for her exams 26 Nam answered very quick/ quickly but everyone could hear him clear/ clearly 27 Hurry up, Ba You always walk so slow/ slowly 28 All the students did the test good/ well They got good marks 29 We feel very happy/ happily today 30 Liz talked very exciting/ excitingly about her working day 31 My sister sings very beautiful/ beatifully 32 The children were talking noisy/ noisily when the teacher came in III Em hãy viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi Ví dụ: He is a careful driver He drivers carefully Long is a bad swimmer Long swims……………………………………………………………………… My brother cycles slowly My brother is……………………………………………………………………… 3.Mr Cuong plays table tennis well Mr Cuong is………………………………………………………………………… Mrs Chi is a quick typist Mrs Chi types…………………………………………………………………… Thoa sings smoothly Thoa is……………………………………………………………………………… Miss Lan is a fast runner (40) Miss Lan runs……………………………………………………………………… Mr Hung is a safe driver Mr Hung drives………………………………………………………………… Minh’s sister dances marvelously Minh’s sister is……………………………………………………………………… Mrs Oanh cooks well Mrs Oanh is……………………………………………………………………… 10 Khanh is a fluent English speaker Khanh speaks………………………………………………………………… IV Dùng tính từ hay trạng từ Tom is (slow)… He works… Sue is a (careful)… girl She climbed up the ladder … The dog is (angry)… It barks… He acted (excellent)… He’s an … actor They learn English (easy)… They think English is an … language Max is a (good)… singer He sings… It's (awful)… cold today The cold wind is… Dogs rely on their noses as they can smell (extreme / good)… If that is true, why does dog food smell so (terrible)… ? The little boy looked (sad)… I went over to comfort him and he looked at me… 10 I tasted the soup (careful)… but it tasted (wonderful)… V/ Điền vào chỗ trống trạng từ hay tính từ: He … reads a book (quick) Mandy is a … girl (pretty) The class is … loud today (terrible) Max is a … singer (good) You can … open this tin (easy) It's a … day today (terrible) She sings the song … (good) He is a … driver (careful) He drives the car … (careful) 10 The dog barks … (loud) VI Em hãy sử dụng từ gợi ý sau để viết thành đoạn văn hoàn chỉnh Football / seem / most popular game / England // Young / old / all / fond / watch / it // Important matches / palce / weekends // Some even / begin / throw / thing / and / fight.// Stop / / things / game / finish.// 20/3/2013 *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Buæi A THEORY Comparative and superlative (41) I Comparative and superlative Comparatives - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết BE + ADJ +ER +THAN Eg: I’m stronger than you This house is bigger than that house - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết trở lên MORE + ADJ + THAN Eg: My sister is more beautiful than me Mary is more careless than Susan Superlatives - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết BE + THE + ADJ + EST Eg: This tower is the tallest Minh is the tallest student in my class - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết trở lên BE + THE MOST + ADJ Eg: Ba is the most intelligent student in our school * Note: - Với số tính từ ta phải gấp đôi mẫu tự cuối trước thêm “er” “est” Eg: big -> bigger- the biggest Hot -> hotter -> the hottest Wet -> wetter ->the wettest -Các tính từ có âm tiết thường có hình thức so sánh là “more + adj + than”, tính từ từ có âm tiết tận cùng “y” “happy”, “funny” thì hình thức so sánh là “ adj + er +than” và hình thức so sánh là “ the + adj + est” Eg: easy -> easier -> the easiest Happy -> happier -> the happiest Funny -> funnier -> the funniest - Các tính từ có âm tiết khác thường có dạng so sánh là “er” và so sánh là “est” là tính từ tận cùng “le, ow, er,et” Eg: noble -> nobler ->the noblest Yellow -> yellower -> the yellowest Clever -> cleverer -> the cleverest - Hình thức so sánh và so sánh các tính từ bất quy tắc Eg: good -> better -> the best Bad -> worse -> the worst Far -> farther / further -> the farthest/ furthest B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau, sử dụng hình thức so sánh các tính từ ngoặc A new house is …… an old one (expensive) Motorbike are……… bicycle (fast) My television is ……….his television (modern) Summer is ……….spring (hot) Jane is ……………her sister (beautiful) (42) Skirts are…………….dresses (cheap) Her English is …………….my English (good) A bicycle is often…………a car in busy cities (convenient) II Hoàn tất các câu sau, dung hình thức so sánh các tính từ ngoặc Nile River is ………….river in the world (long) This book is ……… of three book (interesting) Ho Chi Minh city is………… city in Viet Nam (big) They are………… students in my class (good) These houses are………….in the village (beautiful) Winter is ……… season in the year (cold) Airplane is ………….mean of transport (fast) He is ……………person in the meeting (important) III Hoàn tất các câu sau, dung hình thức so sánh so sánh các tính từ ngoặc Orange juice is …………….coffee (good) Hanh is ………… student in the class (clever) Cars are………….motorbike (expensive) Mai is ………… girl of three sister (beautiful) The blue dress is ………… the dress one (cheap) Watching TV is…………reading book (interesting) This apartment is …………….for your family (suitable) Mount Everest is ………….mountain in the world (high) IV Điền các giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống Hoa’s father works …………the farm……… the countryside A nurse take care………sick people The books are………the bookself His house is next………my house Jones lives…………American Her mother works hard………….morning………night V Cho dạng đúng động từ ngoặc Our friends (come)……….here soon My father never (drink)……….coffee I usually (go)……….to school by bike He (visit)………….his grandmother next week Jane (play)……….the piano at present We (not invite)……………….many friends to the party tonight I (be)………… rich someday Hurry up! We (wait)…………….for you VI Chuyển các tính từ ngoặc sang trạng từ, sau đó điền vào chỗ trống Lucy is a very …………………… person She usually talks ………………… (quiet _ ) Mr Thanh is a ………………… worker He does everything very ………… (slow _ ) (43) Ha always sings …………………… He is a ………………………… singer (beautiful _ ) They usually study English ………………… They are …………… students (hard ) Nam speaks Chinese very ……………… He is a ………………… boy (good ) Minh plays badminton very He is a player ( skillful ) *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Pre: /03/2015 Tea: /03/2015 Buæi 10 grammar structures and exercises I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of grammar structures and exercises -Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure Presentation A THEORY I The pronoun “this, that, these, those” Đại từ định :this, that This is + danh từ số ít để người hay vật gần Ex: This is new our classmate Her name’s Mai That is + danh từ số ít để người hay vật xa Ex: That is our form teacher Tính từ định “this/ these”, “ That/ those” (44) *This + danh từ số ít và these + danh từ số nhiều dùng vật, người hay vật, người gần người nói người viết Ex: This book is very interesting These books are very interesting *That + danh từ số ít và those + danh từ số nhiều dùng để vật, người hay vật, người xa người nói người viết Ex: What are those people doing? II The structure “would subject + like + to-infi…?”, “Let’s + bare-infi”, “Why don’t we + bare-infi?”, “What about + Ving?” Would subject + like + to-infi…?” - Để diễn tả ý muốn, ta dùng cách nói trên Ex: I’d like some orange juice I’d like to have a cup of tea - Để mời làm gì, ta dùng: would subject + like + to-infi…?” *Đồng ý với lời mời trên, ta dùng: Yes, I’d love to Yes, I’d like to *Không đồng ý, ta dùng I’d love to, but I’m busy I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t Let’s + bare-infi: Dùng để đưa lời đề nghị, rủ đó làm gì Ex: Let’s go to the movies tonight Why don’t we + bare-infi?: Gợi ý cho đó cùng làm gì Ex: Why don’t we take a rest in a while? What about + Ving? : Gợi ý cho đó cùng làm gì Ex: What about going out for some coffee now? * Để chấp nhận đề nghị trên, ta dùng: Ok Great! Good idea!/ That’s good idea! * Không chấp nhận lời đề nghị trên, ta nói: I’m sorry, I can’t Sorry, I can’t 5.Like and prefer + to-inf/gerund Ex:I like listening/to listen to music at night B EXERCISE I Viết câu với các từ gợi ý Dùng thì HTTD My father/ watch/ television/ at the moment ……………………………………………… We/ walk/ to school ……………………………………………… They/ study/ Geography/ at this time ……………………………………………… He/ listen to/ the radio/ now ……………………………………………… (45) Nam and Nga/ have/ lunch/ at present ……………………………………………… Miss Lien/ play/ the piano ……………………………………………… The girl/ eat/ breakfast at the canteen/ now ……………………………………………… I/ do/ my homework/ at present ……………………………………………… II Đặt câu hỏi và trả lời theo gợi ý You/ study/ English ……………………………………………… Minh/ learn/ History ……………………………………………… The boys/ play/ soccer ……………………………………………… your mother/ cook/ potato soup ……………………………………………… Phong and Ba/ do/ their homework ……………………………………………… he/ grow/ vegetable ……………………………………………… Mai/ read/ a picture book ……………………………………………… they/ watch/ a new movie ……………………………………………… III Điền các từ để hỏi vào chỗ trống What what time where when how who how many …………do you do? I’m a student …………is she going? She is going to the market …………are you talking to? I’m talking to my friend Thanh …………does Nam have math? He has math at 8.40 …………do they have English? They have it on Monday to Friday …………is he doing at present? He is reading newspaper …………classes you have today? We have four classes ………….are you going to school? I’m going to school by bus IV Hãy điền các giới từ vào chỗ trống The science books are …… the left There is a refrigerator………the kitchen Magazines and newspapers are …….the racks …….the middle Are there any English books…….the shelves next…… the study area? You can find the physics books………the back of the library The United States’ Library of congress is ………Washington DC V Cho dạng thì thích hợp động từ ngoặc để hoàn chỉnh đoạn văn Sau đó thì trả lời câu hỏi (46) Nam’s school (have)……….a library It (be)………….very large and very nice There (be)……….lots of books, novels, readers, magazines, newspapers, dictionaries, pictures,…in the library There (be)……….also a large and comfortable study area The library (open) ……….at o’clock in the morning and (close)……… at 4.30 in the afternoon Nam’s house (not be)…………….far from his school- about 500 meters, so he (go)………to the library every afternoon Now he (sit)……… in the study area He ( read)……….a geography book What are there in the library? What time does the library open? What time does it close? How far is it from Nam’s house to the library? How often does Nam go to the library? Where is Nam now? What is he doing? VI: Em h·y viÕt c¸c c©u theo gîi ý sau: - ViÕt c©u dïng: I like + V_ing - ViÕt c©u dïng: I don’t like + V_ing - ViÕt c©u dïng: I prefer + Noun + To + Noun - ViÕt c©u dïng: I prefer + V_ing + To + V_ing VII: §iÒn vµo chç trèng A FEW or A LITTLE: She has relatives in Ha Noi They drink tea after dinner I buy notebooks and I spend money She needs cheese and butter to make a cake Tom is buying apple juice and he has friends here Nhung has coffee and she has cans of soda, too They want to buy oranges and meat for dinner (47) I am eating fish and rice We need money to buy cakes for birthday 10 My brother wants water to drink *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down Pre: /04/2015 Tea: /04/2015 Buæi 12 grammar structures I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of grammar structures and exercises -Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure Presentation A THEORY STRUCTURES: 1, Modals Can, Could, should, ought to, have to, + V 2, Love, like, enjoy, + V-ing Ex: I love reading books Ex: She enjoys watching TV Why ? Because - What didn’t you go to school yesterday? Because I had a bad cold too, so, either, neither - I am in class 7A - I like banana So am I / I am, too So I / I do, too / I like banana, too - I don’t like pork Neither I / I don’t either / I don’t like pork, either Adjectives and adverbs of manner Adjectives Adverbs bad badly skillful skillfully happy happily Notes: Good Hard Fast - well hard fast (48) dangerous dangerously - He is a skillful player He plays soccer skillfully - He is good He speaks English well - Luckily, we won the game Modal verbs: should, ought to, must + infinitive - You should study hard - You ought to eat a little - You have to help mom - You must your homework like / prefer + to-infinitive - Like + Ving - I don’t like to watch TV - I refer to watch video - I don’t like watching sports - I refer taking part in them Invitation with :Would like - Would you like some coffee? - Yes, please - Would you like to come my house for lunch? Yes, I’d love to / Yes, I’d love to But … Suggestions: Let’s …… - What about… ? Why don’t we …? Can you … ? - Can I ….? - Let’s go to the cafeteria - What about playing games? - Why don’t we listen to music? - How about watching TV? - Can you help me? - Can I help you? 10 Indefinite quantifiers: a little, a lot of / lots of, too much - Let’s buy a little food - I have a lot of friends - We will have lots of fun - Don’t eat too much candy 11 Imperatives - Brush your teeth after meals - Please help me - Don’t forget to write - Don’t be late 12 Sequencing: first, next, then, finally - First, she sliced the beef into thin strips - Next, she sliced some green peppers and onions - Then, she heated a pan - Finally, She stir-fried the beef and vegetables 13 Noun clause with Question words as an object : - They show what they - They show what music they like 14 Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing: - Everybody knows the symptoms - How is everything? B EXERCISE I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others A lived B played C visited D filled A famous B nervous C serious D loud A wrong B weight C wait D weather A high B this C fine D night (49) II Choose the best answer to complete each sentence He ………to the zoo last Sunday A goes B went C is going ………is his weight ? A What B When C How I have a toothache I’m going to see a…………… A teacher B doctor C nurse 4.………you your homework last night?- Yes, I did A Do B Did C Are Nga looks tired What’s the ……………with her ? A wrong B thing C matter Would you like lemon juice ? A to drink B drinking C drank The doctor …… …Hoa to know how high she is A fills B asks C weighs Mai’s neighbor takes care of people’ hair She’s a ……… A dressmaker B hairdresser C dentist How…… are you?- I’m 40 kilos A old B tall C heavy 10 It was a white dress with red flowers ……….it A on B in C at D will go D Why D dentist D Will D question D drink D measures D teacher D weight D with III Match a question with its answer A B What’s his full name? A He goes to Quang Trung school What’s his age? B He’s 40 kilos Which school does he go to? C He’s 14 Where does he live? D Nguyen Van Hung What’s his weight? E 1.50 meters How tall is he? F 12 Tran Phu street Answer IV Rearrange the words and phrase words to complete the sentences What/ you / did / lunch / eat and drink / for / yesterday? -> ……………………………………………………………………………… programs / What / TV / want / / to / you / see? -> ……………………………………………………………………………… you / Would / to / the movie / this week / like / go / to? -> ……………………………………………………………………………… ought / I / finish / to / this question / Math tomorrow / for -> ……………………………………………………………………………… How / your father / does / always / travel / work / to / everyday? ->……………………………………………………………………………… *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide - (50) Ss: copy down Teaching date: LESSON 14 A THEORY The way to use ( like , prefer, would you like + n / to ( infinitive ) LIKE: a) LIKE + V-ing dien ta so thich cua Eg: - She likes playing badminton - Do you like listening to classical music ? b) LIKE + to-inf dien ta viec lam nhu la thoi quen Eg: I like to get up early so that I can a lot of work before lunch + Dien ta viec lam nhu su lua chon: Eg: I like to watch programs about teenagers in other countries PREFER.: a) PREFER st TO st : thich hon (thich cai gi hon cai gi ) Eg : - He prefers orange juice to lemon juice b) PREFER + V-ing + TO + V-ing : (thich lam viec hon lam viec kia) Eg: He prefers playing football to playing badminton c) PREFER + TO-inf : thich lam gi hon (trong tinh huong cu the nao do) Eg: - Would you like to eat some fish ? - No, thanks I prefer to eat meat Would you like + N ?: muốn mời đó cái gì Eg: - Would you like some tea ? - Would you like a piece of cake ? + Agree : Yes, please + Disagree: No, thanks ( That’s kind of you ) *Would you like + to – inf.: - muèn mêi b¹n ®i ®©u hoÆc lµm g× Eg : - Would you like to go to the circus with me ? - What would you like to watch ? ( Ban muon xem chuong trinh gi ? ) - I’d like to watch the E news Exercise Ex1 : Viet cau theo tu goi y bang cach dung ‘like + V-ing (dien ta so thich) or ‘like + toinf.’(dien ta su chon lua & thoi quen): Eg:- My sister / cook chicken soup My sister likes cooking chicken soup - She / cook chicken soup on her birthday She likes to cook chicken soup on her birthday My father / play chess in his free time …………………………………………………………………………………… Nam / play chess (51) ……………………………….…………………………………………………… They / listen to pop music …………………………………………………………………………………… Teenagers / listen the latest pop music …………………………………………………………………………………… I / watch the programs about teenagers in other countries …………………………………………………………………………………… He /watch videos …………………………………………………………………………………… We / walk …………………………………………………………………… Minh / walk in the rain ……………………………………………………… Phong & Minh / go to the movies …………………………………………………………………………………… 10 Nga / go to the movies on Sat evenings ………………………………………………………………………………… Ex2 Viet cau vooi cac tu goi y, dung cau truc ‘prefer to ‘(thich hon) : Eg : I / watch TV / listen to music I prefer watching TV to listening to music 1) My brother / play tennis / swim ………………………………….………………………………………………… 2) I / ride / walk ……………….…………………………………………………………………… 3) He / pop music / classical music …………………………………………………………………………………… 4) My mother / walk / cycle …………………………………………………………………………………… 5) These boys / detective films / horror films …………………………………………………………………………………… We / see the shows of our favorite singers / hear their albums …………………………………………………………………………………… Most children / cartoons / movies …………………………………………………………………………………… She / play the piano / play the violin Ex3 EM hãy diền giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu sau Young people prefer taking part…………….sports, instead………………watching them – Are you free………………Saturday afternoon ? – Yes, Why? - How ……………going to the cinema I went…………… my parents to the zoo last Sunday In Vietnam…………………the 1960s, most families didn’t have a TV set So ………………dinner, people gathered ………………the family that had a televison Some even watched……………….the windows There aren’t not many good programs……………… teenagers (52) Teaching date: LESSON 11 the way to use “ How” a) Ask & answer about age , meant , health - how old are you ? how you go to school ? How are you ? * ( count noun ) how many students are there in your class ? There are …………………… How many books you have ? I have …….………………… uncount noun How much sugar are there in the bottle ? How much money you have ? / earn every month ? How much …….? Hoi ve gia tien How much is this pen ? = How much does this pen cost ? How much are the books ? = how much the books cost ? b) Ask & answer about one’s height : - How tall + BE + S ? - S + BE + ( chieu cao ) + tall Eg : - How tall is he ? He is 1.60 meters tall - How tall are you ? I’m 45 meters c) Ask & answer about one’s weight : - How heavy + BE + S ? S + BE + luong Eg : - How heavy are you ? – I’m 40 kilos - How heavy were you last month ?- I’m 45 kilos Note : How old + BE + S ?=What is one’s age ? How long is this street ? => what is the length of this street ? => What is this street ‘s length ? I Em hãy điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau Do want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel …………… (1) relaxed? Then try a few days at a health farm Health farms are becoming ……………….(2) of the most popular places ……………….(3) a short break I went to Henley Manor for a weekend It’s ……………… (4) largest health farm in the country ………………(5) it isn’t the most expensive After two days of exercise I ……………… (6) ten times better But the best thing for me was the food It was all very healthy, of ………………… (7), but it was excellent, too! If you’re looking for something a ……………….(8) cheaper, try a winter break Winter is the darkest and the coldest………………….(9) of the year, and it can also be the worst time for your body We all eat too…………………(10) and we don’t take enough execise A lot of health farm offer lower prices Monday to Friday from November to March (53) II Em hãy tìm từ không cùng nhóm nghĩa với từ Ví dụ : ate drink speak take Trả lời : ate ill sick sad unwell doctor nurse dentist teacher tablet chocolate medicine pill virus flu headache stomachache couching sneezing disease running nose III Em hãy xếp câu sau thành bài hội thoại hợp lí 1/ ………………… 2/………………… 3/………………… 4/ ………………… 5/………………… 6/………………… 7/ ………………… 8/………………… A Did you go to the doctor’s? B yes, I’m fine now, thanks C Were you here last week, Kien? D I had s sore throat and a headache E Do you feel better now? F Oh, I’m sorry to hear that What was wrong? G No, I didn’t I just stayed in bed H No, I wasn’t I didn’t feel well IV Em hãy cho đúng dạng động từ in hoa để hoàn thành câu sau Mrs Oanh’s daughter is having a ………………check – up.MEDICINE We need to know your …………………… , Minh WEIGH An has a toothache It’s very …………………… PAIN Catching the common cold is ………………….for everybody PLEASE Don’t worry ! Your cold will last for a few days and then …………APPEAR V Em hãy dung cấu trúc ‘had better’ để viết lại câu sau Ví dụ : It’s raining heavily Don’t go out You had better not go out (because it’s raining heavily) I advise you to brush your teeth at least twice a day Linh shouldn’t stay up too late You should morning exercise regularly She has a headache I advise her to take some aspirin You shouldn’t make a noise in hospital I advise him to have regular meals We shouldn’t smoke and drink It’s getting dark The boys should stop playing football It’s very cold Don’t open the window 10 Nam is so tired He should take a rest VI Em hãy chọn đáp án đúng cho chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau (54) Your headache and you sneeze and cough Your ……………….(0) is all stuffed up , and it keeps running, so you have to blow it every few minutes You know by these …………… (1) that you have a cold, and you feel completely ……………….(2) You are not sure if you will live through the day Everyone suffers …………………(3) the common cold at some time or other It isn’t a serious…………………(4), but over a billon dollars a year is spent on different kinds of cold medicine every year This medicine can relieve the symptoms That is, it can make you cough ……………… (5), make your head less intense, and stop your nose ………………… (6) for a while However, it can cure you cold So far, ……………………(7) no cure for the common cold and no medicine to prevent it ……………… (8) there is no cure or preventive medicine for colds, people have all kinds of ideas about …………………(9) prevent and treat colds Some people think that if you eat a lot of onions, you won’t each cold ………………….(10) say that you should avoid getting wet and chilled,or you will catch cold However, this is apparently not so A nose B face C head D mouth A diseases B fevers C cures D symptoms A sad B hungry C miserable D thirsty A from B of C with D about A misery B illness C headache D wrong A less B fewer C much D more A walking B jogging C running D flowing A it is B there is C they are D there are A Although B Despite C In spite D But A what B why C where D how 10 A Other’s B Another C Others D Other VII EM hãy ghép câu hỏi cột bên trái với ý nghĩa phù hợp mục cột bên phải 54 MEDICAL RECORD 5454545454 1.School : ………………………… a How old are you? Class : …………………………… b What’s your family name? FULL NAME c What you like doing in your Forenames : spare time? ………………………… d When were you born? Surname : ………………………… e What’s your firstname ? Adress : …………………………… f Where you live ? Age : ……………………………… g How heavy are you? Date of birth : …………………… h Which school you go to ? Weight : …………………………… i How tall are you? Height : …………………………… j Which class are you in ? 10 Interests : ………………………… (55) IX Em hãy dung từ gợi ý in hoa đã cho viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa câu không đổi Ví dụ : How old is your grandfather ? AGE What is the age of your grandfather ?/ what is your grandfather’s age ? How high is the Big Ben Clock Tower ? HEIGHT ……………………………………………………………… What is your son’s weight ? HEAVY ………………………………………………………………… What is the price of this face mask ? COST ………………………………………………………………… How long is the Mekong River ? LENGTH ……………………………………………………………… How wide is the West Lake ? WHAT ………………………………………………………………… X EM hãy dung từ gợi ý viết hoàn chỉnh câu sau Nga / mother / write / sick note / her / yesterday? Linh / not go / school / last Wednesday / because / she / have / bad cold You / better / eat / too / candies / because / they / not good / your teeth Faher / have / stomachache / and / pain / chest Students / fill / medical records / and / give / the nurse Hoa / measure / height / weight / the scale / the moment Mr Lan / now wear / face mask / protect him / breathe / dust Last semester / my class / there be / total / 98 day’s / absence / due / sickness Last year / brother / work / engineer / printing factory 10 We / cold / ‘common’ / because / every year / millons / people / world / catch Ex 5: Make qs with how & write answer with the words given : Eg : old / you ? // ten - How old are you ? I’m ten years old a) tall / he ? // one meter 50 centimeters …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… b) heavy/Hoa ? // 40 kilos …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… c) high/ these buildings? // over 150 meters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… d) long / your dress ? // 140 centimeters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… e) deep / the lake ? // about meters (56) …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… f) wide / the table ? // 80 centimeters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………… g) much / the shoes ? // eighty thousand dong …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… h) big/ your house ? // about 160 square meters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………… Ex : Make qs with What & write answer : Eg : the height of the mountain/ over 2,000 meters - What is the height of the mountain ? It’s over 2,000 meters a) your age / ten ……………………………………………… ……………………………………………… b) her family / Nguyen … …………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… c) his weight / 45 kilos ………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………… d) your brother height / one meter 70 centimeters ………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………… e) the length of the river / about 300 miles …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………… d) the height of that wall / meters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… e) the depth of the lake / about meters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………… f) the width of the cloth / one meter 60 centimeters …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………… Tea: /2/2013 Buæi too, so and either ,neither I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of too, so and either ,neither -Ss can practice and exercises well (57) II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure Presentation A THEORY I Response with too, either, so and neither Cách dùng “so” và “too” Chúng ta dùng so, too đồng ý với ý kiến khẳng định So và too có nghĩa là thế, a Đối với động từ TOBE: So + be + subject Subject + be, too Ví dụ: He is tired So am I/ I am, too b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ So + auxiliary verbs + subject Subject + auxiliary verbs, too Ví dụ: They love their mother very much So we/ We do, too Neither/ either Chúng ta dùng neither và either đồng ý với ý kiến phủ định Neither=not…… either có nghĩa là không, a Đối với động từ TOBE: Neither + be + subject Subject + be, either Ví dụ: The pineapples aren’t ripe Neither are bananas b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ Nieither + auxiliary verbs + subject Subject + auxiliary verbs + not, either Ví dụ: I don’t like durians Neither does Hoa/ Hoa doesn’t either I can’t remember his name Neither can I/ I can’t either II Imperative sentences (câu mệnh lệnh) Câu mệnh lệnh là loại câu yêu cầu hay sai khiến làm điều gì đó Mệnh lệnh thường nhắm đến người nói chuyện trực tiếp với người nói tức là ngôi thứ số ít số nhiều Tuy nhiên câu mệnh lệnh chủ ngữ you hiểu ngầm, đó ta dùng động từ đầu câu a Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định thành lập băng cách lấy động từ nguyên mẫu bỏ TO Người ta có thể thêm please cho lịch sự: Ví dụ: close the door, please Sit down, please b Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định thành lập cách thêm don’t trước động từ nguyên mẫu Ví dụ: Don’t talk in class Don’t be late B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau với “too” “either” We often go swimming in the summer, and they………… (58) She can speak English very well I……………… Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh……………… Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples I…………… They don’t want to go out tonight, and we…………… The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas…………… Nam is hungry and his frienfs……………… Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning We………… Jane won’t come Peter……………… 10 He can’t swim and his brother……………… II Hoàn tất các câu sau với “so” “neither” I ate bread and eggs for breakfast ………………I Hoa doesn’t like pork, and …………….her aunt Milk is good for your health …………fruit juice I didn’t see her at the party last night……………we These boys like playing soccer, and …………….those boys My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and…………….my mother Nam can swim ………….Ba The spinach isn’t fresh ………………the cabbages You should drink a lot of milk, and ……….your brother 10 I don’t know how to cook ……………my sister III Kết hợp hai câu thành câu, dùng “so, too, either, neither” They can play volleyball We can play volleyball ……………………………………………………… Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight His wife won’t come to the party tonight ……………………………………………………… I write diary every night My sister writes diary every night ……………………………………………………… My father doesn’t drink beer My uncle doesn’t drink beer ……………………………………………………… She is learning English I am learning English ……………………………………………………… Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast ……………………………………………………… He didn’t meet her last night I didn’t meet her last night ……………………………………………………… I’m not a doctor They aren’t doctor ……………………………………………………… Milk is good for your health Orange juice is good for your health ……………………………………………………… 10 They mustn’t stay up late You mustn’t stay up late ……………………………………………………… IV Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với “so, too, either, neither” He can’t swim …………can I Nam and Ba are playing soccer and ……………is Minh Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t………… (59) They won’t come to the meeting and ……… will we Jenny ate too much cake last night and I did, ……… She phones to her parents twice a week …………….do I My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one…… Jane loves dogs and she loves cats, ……… *,Homework: T: give exercises and guide Ss: copy down WEEK 32 GRAMMAR I.Cách sử dụng “ spend/ waste” Spend/ waste + khoảng thời gian/ tiền + Ving: dành/ lãng phí thời gian/ tiền làm gì Eg:Yesterday, he apent 12 hours writing that story -She wasted a lot of time playing games.cô đã lãng phí quá nhiều thời gian vào trò chơi -Spend/ waste + khoảng thời gian/ tiền + on + sth: dành/ lãng phí thời gian/ tiền bạc vào việc gì Eg:They spent 10 milion VND on this show.họ đã chi mười triệu đồng vào buổi diễn này -He wastes two hours on computer games a day.Mỗi ngày cậu lãng phí hai tiếng vào các trò chơi điện tử II.Cách sử dụng “USED TO VÀ BE/ GET USED TO” S + used to + V: đó thường làm gì quá khứ (chỉ thói quen quá khứ và bây không còn nữa) Eg: When my uncle was a child, he used to go fishing Khi chú tôi còn bé, chú thường câu cá S + be/ get used to + sth/ Ving: quen với cái gì/ việc gì đó Eg; I’m used to doing exercise in the morning Tôi đã quen với việc tập thể dục buổi sáng He gets used to working ưith computer all day Anh đã quen làm việc với máy tính ngày EXERCISES (60) I.Choose the right answer o complete the sentence: 1.Do you like to………………….video games, nam? – Yes, I A.do B.play C.go D.study 2……………… you play the games? – Once a week A.How often B.How usually C How much D.How long 3.Do you know that video games may be……………………? A.addicted B.addiction C.addictive D.added 4………… …… people play video games A.Millions B Millions of C.Million of D.Million 5.Some play them at home,………………….play them in the arcades A.others B.other C.another D.the other 6.Children shouldn’t spend much time on these games……………… a long time A.in B.on C.for D.during 7.They can become…………………… A.dizzily B.dizzy C.dizzilily D.dizziness 8.Children should take…………………in bodily activities A.themseves B.turn C.part D.care 9.They should be people……………………their own age A.of B.on C.at D.in 10.hoa soon got…………………….to busy city traffic A.use B.uess C.used D.using Key:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C II.Put the correct form of the verb in brackets; 1.Be careful! The car (came)…………………………… 2.Don’t forget ( turn off)……………… the lights before going out 3.Childrent should ( spend)………………only a small part of their free time ( play) …………………video games 4.I like (play)……………….chess 5.Hoa rarely (go)…………………to the movie or (eat)………… out in the evening 6.nam likes ( watch)…………………….videos in his free time 7.the police can (identify)………………the robbers by studying the video 8.She prefers ( talk)……………… with their friends 9.Hai (not write)………………….to her parents last week She (phone)……………them 10.Duy (not visit)……………………the musueum with his class last Sunday because he (catch)……………….a cold Key: 1.is coming 2.to turn off 3.spend – playing 4.playing 5.goes – eats 6.watching 7.identify 8.talking 9.didn’t write – phoned 10.didn’t visit - caught III.Make sentence using these given words: 1.My grandparents/ hate/ noise …………………………………………………………… 2.He/ like/ go fishing/ Sunday morning …………………………………………………………… 3.The roads/ narrow/ country …………………………………………………………… 4.My neighbors/ always/ very friendly (61) …………………………………………………………… 5.They/ prefer/ orange juice/ lemon juice …………………………………………………………… 6.Hoa/ hate/ cross/ road …………………………………………………………… 7.She/ sometimes/ go/ public library …………………………………………………………… 8.Most children/ like/ camp …………………………………………………………… Key:1My parents hate noise 2.he likes to go fishing on Sunday morning 3.The roads are narrow in the country 4.My neighbors are always very friendly 5.They prefer orange juice to lemon juice 6.Hoa hates to cross the road 7.She sometimes goes to the public library 8.Most children like caping IV.Rewrite the sentence so that the meaning doesn’t change: We should get early every day We shouldn’t……………………………………………… 2.What about going to the sea for a change Let’s……………………………………………………… 3.It is necessary to learn English well Learning…………………………………………………… 4.Mr Cuong plays tennis very well Mr Cuong is……………………………………………… 5.Mrs Chi is a quick typist Mrs.Chi types…………………………………………… 6.Would you like me to make some coffee? I will………………………………………………………… 7.It is not necessary for you to finish all your work today You don’t have…………………………………………… 8.He liked oranges more than durians He preferred………………………………………………… 9.It takes me about two hours each day to my homework I spend……………………………………………………… 10.Hoa is a hard student Hoa studies………………………………………………… Key: 1.We shouldn’t get up late everyday 2.Let’s go to the sea for a change 3.Learning English well is necessary 4.Mr Cuong is a good tennis player 5.Mrs.Chi types quickly 6.I will make some coffee (62) 7.You don’t have to finish all your work today 8.He preferred oranges to durians 9.I spend two hours each day doing my homework 10 Hoa studies hard Preparing date: December 12th 2014 Week 14 I Lời hướng dẫn (chỉ đường): - Could you please show me / tell me the way to the … , please? - Could you tell me how to get to the ….? - go straight (ahead) thẳng - turn right / turn left quẹo phải / quẹo trái - take the first / second street on the right / on the left quẹo phải / trái phố thứ / thứ hai Ex: - Excuse me Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please? - OK Go straight ahead Take the first street on the right The supermarket is in front of you Week 15 I TENSES: Thì SIMPLE PRESENT (Hiện đơn) - To be: thì, là, KĐ: S + am / is / are PĐ: S + am / is / are + not NV: Am / Is / Are + S …? - Động từ thường: KĐ: S + V(s/es)…… PĐ: S + don’t/ doesn’t + V… NV: Do / Does + S + V…? PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Hiện tiếp diễn) Cách dùng - thói quen - thật, chân lí Dấu hiệu - always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely (ít khi), seldom (hiếm khi), every, once (một lần), twice (hai lần) … - hành động - at the moment, diễn now, right now, at present KĐ: S + am / is / are + V-ing - Look! Nhìn kìa Ví dụ - She often gets up at am - The sun rises in the east (Mặt trời mọc hướng Đông) - Now, we are learning English (63) PĐ: S + am / is / are + not + Ving…… NV: Am / Is /Are + S + V-ing? SIMPLE FUTURE - hành động (Tương lai đơn) xảy tương lai KĐ: S + will / shall + V… I will = I’ll PĐ: S + will / shall + not + V (won’t / shan’t + V) - Listen! Lắng nghe kìa - She is cooking at the moment - tomorrow (ngày mai), next, in 2015, tonight (tối nay), soon (sớm) … - He will come back tomorrow - We won’t go to school next Sunday NV: Will / Shall + S + V …? II EXERCISES: Ex1 Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the following sentences No one enjoy (go) ……….to hospital What you (do)…………at the moment? I (watch) ………….T.V We (be) ……………students in four years A new school (build) ………………near our school now You (be) ………… angry if he refuses to help you? I will send him the message as soon as he (return)……………… A lttle girl can’t spend all her time (listen) …………… to stories He sent a telegram for his mother (learn) …………….good news Where are you? + I am upstairs I (have)……………… a bath 10 You (see)……………… the film on television last night? 11 Our class( start) ……………at 7.15 and( finish)…………… at 11.45 every morning 12 She gets fat because she is always tasting things while she( cook)…………… 13 Bill decided( buy)…………… a new car rather than a used one 14 Long( fall)……… down the stairs this morning and ( break)…………… his leg 15 George is interested in( take)…………… an art class 16 The package has( be) ……………there tomorrow It( be)……………… there in time? - Don’t worry I am going to send it by express mail A GRAMMAR: The past simple tense FORM - To be: (+): I / He / She / It + was … You / We / They + were (-): S + wasn’t / weren’t…… USES ADVERBS EXAMPLES - hành động xảy và chấm dứt quá khứ, dứt điểm - yesterday, last week, last month, …ago, in 1990, in the past, … - She went to London last year - Yesterday, (64) (?): Was / were + S …? - Động từ thường: (+): S + V2 / V-ed……… (-): S + didn’t + V1…… (?): Did + S + V1 ……… ? không lien quan đến he walked to school Cách them “ED”: - Thêm “d” động từ kết thúc “e” Example: like liked, arrive arrived - Gấp đôi phụ âm cuối động từ vần kết thúc nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i) và phụ âm Example: stop stopped, fit fitted - Chuyển y I +ed động từ kết thúc phụ âm + y Example: study studied, try tried - Các động từ còn lại thêm “ed”: look looked, work worked, enjoy enjoyed Cách phát âm đuôi “ED”: Âm cuối Phát âm Ví dụ t, d p, k, f, s, sh, ch, gh -id -t Wanted, fitted, needed Stopped, talked, washed, laughed b ,g ,n ,l, z, v ,m, r, y, u, e, o, a, i, w -d Enjoyed, loved, played, tried, arrived I Give the correct verb form 1, We (eat) ……………… a delicious dinner at a Mexican restaurant last Wednesday 2, Yesterday, I called Jason on the phone He (not be) ……………… at home so I (speak) ……………… to his sister 3, Her grandmother (work) ……………… in a local hospital in 1992 4, My father used to be a teacher He (teach) ……………… Chemistry at a high school in the country 5, Last summer me family (go) ……………… on a sightseeing tour of Hochiminh city 6, This morning I (get) ……………… up at 6.30 and didn’t have enough time for breakfast so now I (be) ……………… very hungry 7, Last night the boy had a good night’s sleep He (sleep) ……………… nine hours 8, You (remember) ……………… to lock the door before (go) ……………… to work? – Oh, my God! I (forget) ……………… 9, Dear Jane, Well, I am here in Vietnam on our ASEAN countries tour We (get) ……………… to Hochiminh city five days ago We (have) ……………… a good day journey It (take) ……………… three days by bus, but we (see) ……………… lots of things on the way We (not do) ……………… much for the first two days, as a couple of other girls (be) ……………… ill We (spend) ……………… most of the time on the beach On Wednesday we (come) ……………… up to the mountains and yesterday we (go) ……………… to Hue, the ancient capital of Vietnam and (do) ……………… some sightseeing It (be) (65) ……………… fantastic! We (not have) ……………… a lot of time there but we (see) ……………… everything and I (take) ……………… lots of photos Hope you are well You (receive) ……………… my card from Thailand? Week 23 A GRAMMAR: AGREEMENT a) Model sentences: Hoa: I like spinach and cucumbers Her aunt: So I./ I do, too Hoa: I don’t like pork Her aunt: Neither I./ I don’t either Form: Positive agreement: So + be/do/does/did/will + S S + be/do/does/did/will, too * Nagertive agreement: Neither + be/do/does/did/will + S S + be not/ don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/ won’t, either b) Use: Used to express preferences B EXERCISES: I Use too or either to fill in the blank We often go swimming in the summer, and they She can speak English very well I Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples I They don’t want to go out tonight, and we The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas Nam is hungry and his friends Jane won’t come Peter Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning We 10.He can’t swim and his brother II Use so or neither to fill in the blank I ate bread and eggs for breakfast and……………… ………… I Hoa doesn’t like pork, and………………………… her aunt Milk is good for your health and………………………….fruit juice I didn’t see her at the party last night and………… ……………… we These boys like playing soccer, and……………….………… those boys My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and…………….…………… my mother Nam can swim and…………………… …………Ba The spinach isn’t fresh and…………… ………… the cabbages (66) You should drink a lot of milk, and………….………………your brother 10 I don’t know how to cook and…………….………………….my sister III Combine the sentences using “so, too, either, neither” They can play volleyball We can play volleyball Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight His wife won’t come to the party tonight My father didn’t drink beer My uncle didn’t drink beer She is learning English I am learning English I’m not a doctor They aren’t doctors They mustn’t stay up late You mustn’t stay up late He got up late I got up late They drank milk We drank milk She played tennis He played tennis 10.I watched TV He watched TV 11.I am tired She is tired 12.We buy some bananas He buy some bananas 13.She doesn’t like beef I don’t like beef 14.They can’t speak English He can’t speak English 15.We didn’t live in the city They didn’t live in the city 16.He loves roses I loves roses 17.I won’t go the the zoo They won’t go the the zoo 18, He drinks coffee every morning She drinks coffee every morning ……………………………………………………………………………………… 19, I will go to the seaside at weekend Hoa will go there at weekend ……………………………………………………………………………………… 20, She is very busy now My mother is also very busy ……………………………………………………………………………………… 21, You should brush your teeth after meals They should brush their teeth after month ……………………………………………………………………………………… (67) 22, The boys played badminton The girls played badminton ……………………………………………………………………………………… 23, We don’t smoke cigarettes They don’t smoke cigarettes ……………………………………………………………………………………… 24, She won’t go anywhere at weekend I won’t go anywhere at weekend ……………………………………………………………………………………… 25, They didn’t buy new books We didn’t buy new books ……………………………………………………………………………………… 26, My father can’t ride a car My mother can’t ride a car ……………………………………………………………………………………… 27, She didn’t stay up late Her children didn’t stay up late ……………………………………………………………………………………… IV Complete the sentences using the words given Lan / play / piano / at the moment The boys / study /math / right now They / now / have breakfast / school canteen the children / laugh / talk / noisily / when / teacher is / explain / lesson They /listen / music / now Van / call / her friend / phone / at the moment The students / like /read / scientific books / library Mr Brown / often /give / advice / his students The girls / have / learn / how / make / cakes 10 She / at school / now / she / teach / English / my class 11 It / easy / find / book / either / author / title 12 Those / book / back / library / be / Vietnamese 13 Your father / watch / TV / sitting room / the moment? 14 Magazines / newspapers / be / the rack / corner / the / left 15 Our library / one / the /large / libraries / the city 16 How many / books / you /got? 17 Mother / go / shopping /twice / week 18 They / come / stay / us / next week 19 The Vietnamese people / speak / English? 20 They / go / buy / new / house 21 Mathematics / be / my / favourite subject / school Keys: I Use too or either to fill in the blank do, too can,too didn’t, either aren’t, either are,too won’t, either will,too did,too don’t, either 10 can’t, either II Use so or neither to fill in the blank so did neither does so is neither will so can neither are neither did so should So 10 neither does (68) III Combine the sentences using “so, too, either, neither” They can play volleyball and so can we They can play volleyball and we ca, too Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight and his wife won’t, either Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight and neither will his wife My father didn’t drink beer and neither did my uncle My father didn’t drink beer and my uncle didn’t, either She is learning English and I am, too She is learning English and so am I I’m not a doctor and they aren’t, either I’m not a doctor and neither are they They mustn’t stay up late and you mustn’t, either They mustn’t stay up late and neither must you He got up late and I did, too He got up late and so did I They drank milk and we did, too They drank milk and so did we She played tennis and so did he She played tennis and he did, too 10 I watched TV and so did he I watched TV and he did, too 11 I am tired and so is she I am tired and she is, too 12 We buy some bananas and so does he We buy some bananas and he does, too 13 She doesn’t like beef and I don’t, either She doesn’t like beef and neither I 14 They can’t speak English and he can’t, either They can’t speak English and neither can he 15 We didn’t live in the city and they didn’t, either We didn’t live in the city and neither did they 16 He loves roses and I do, too He loves roses and so I 17 I won’t go the the zoo and they won’t, either I won’t go the the zoo and neither will they 18 He drinks coffee every morning and so does she He drinks coffee every morning and she does, too 19 I will go to the seaside at weekend and so will Hoa I will go to the seaside at weekend and Hoa will, too 20 She is very busy now and so is my mother She is very busy now and my mother is, too 21 You should brush your teeth after meals and so should they You should brush your teeth after meals and they should, too 22 The boys played badminton and so did the girls The boys played badminton and the girls did, too (69) 23 We don’t smoke cigarettes and neither they We don’t smoke cigarettes and they don’t, either 24 She won’t go anywhere at weekend and neither will I She won’t go anywhere at weekend and I won’t, either 25 They didn’t buy new books and we didn’t, either They didn’t buy new books and neither did we 26 My father can’t ride a car and neither can my mother My father can’t ride a car and my mother can’t, either 27 She didn’t stay up late and neither did her children She didn’t stay up late and her children didn’t, either IV Complete the sentences using the words given 1, Lan is playing the piano at the moment 2, The boys are studying math right now 3, They are now having breakfast at the school canteen 4, the children are laughing talking noisily when teacher is explaining the lesson 5, They are listening to music now 6, Van is calling her friend on the phone at the moment 7, The students like reading scientific books in the library 8, Mr Brown often gives advice to his students 9, The girls have to learn how to make cakes 10, She is at school now she is teaching English in my class 11, It is easy to find a book with either the author or the title 12, Those books at the back of the library are in Vietnamese 13, Is your father watching TV in the sitting room at the moment? 14, The magazines and newspapers are on the rack at the corner on the left 15, Our library is one of the largest libraries in the city 16, How many books have you got? 17, My mother goes shopping twice a week 18, They will come and stay with us next week 19, Do the Vietnamese people speak English? 20, They are going to buy a new house 21, Mathematics is my favourite subject at school *********************************************************************** Preparing date: December 11th 2013 (70) PERIOD 28: REVISION ON MORE, LESS, FEWER Caùch duøng More , less, fewer: a More: là hình thức so sánh ( a lot of / many /much) - dùng kèm với danh từ đếm không đếm - dùng kèm với tình từ dài (Từ vần trở lên) S + V + More + ADJ / Noun + than + S - He is more tired than I - Do you have more hours than Hoa? b Less: là hình thức so sánh ( little - a little) - dùng kèm với dtừ không đếm kèm với tình từ S + V + Less + Noun + than + S - He is less scared now - Do you have less free time than Hoa? c Fewer: là hình thức so sánh ( few - a few) - dùng kèm với danh từ đếm số nhiều S + V + fewer + ADJ / Noun + than + S - He has fewer days off than we II Make questions using the question words given 1, Hoa’s father is a farmer What ……………………………………………………………………………… ? 2, The doctor works in the hospital Where ………………………………………………………………………………? 3, The dentist takes care of people’s teeth Who ……………………………………………………………………………… ? 4, She will come here at 10 o’clock What time ………………………………………………………………………… ? 5, They are playing games with their friends Whom ………………………………………………………………………………? 6, He is sad because gets bad English marks Why ……………………………………………………………………………… ? 7, They travel around the world by plane How ……………………………………………………………………………… ? 8, She is thirteen years old How old ……………………………………………………………………………? 9, It is about three kilometers from my house to my school How far ……………………………………………………………………………? 10, They are going to stay in Hue for a week (71) How long ………………………………………………………………………….? III Make question for the underlined part 1, The buses to the city center run every fifteen minutes 2, I would like to go to Ha Long Bay for a holiday 3, Growing children shouldn’t drink coffee and tea because they are not good for their health 4, This English – Vietnamese dictionary costs $5 5, If you don’t clean your teeth very often, you will have a toothache 6, We may go for a holiday in June 7, She is feet inches and weighs 95 pounds 8, The librarian will help you in the library 9, It’s about 1700 kilometers from Hanoi to Hochiminh city 10, I would like to have some rice for lunch 11, I am going to school with my friends this afternoon 12, Ba is very good at learning English February 16th 2014 Period 39 I GRAMMAR: What is one’s temperature? height? weight? Or How tall + be + S? heavy S + be + …………… Uses: to ask and answer about one’s height or weight Preparing date: March 9th 2014 Period 45 * ADJ and ADV a) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; badbadly b) Adj âm tiết kết thúc “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easyeasily, happy-happily c) adj kÕt thóc = “ ble” chuyÓn thµnh “ bly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably d) Một số adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –late; early – early e) §Æc biÖt: good – well S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N( chØ ngêi) S + V…… + adv To be ( a/an) + adj + N(s) V + adv ( trừ số động từ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, + adj ) (72) I/ Viết lại các câu sau cho nghĩa không thay đổi 1, Long is a very swimmer Long swims ………………………………………………………………………… 2, My brother cycles slowly My brother is ……………………………………………………………………… 3, Mr Cuong plays tennis very well Mr Cuong is ……………………………………………………………………… 4, Mrs Chi is a quick typist Mrs Chi types ……………………………………………………………………… 5, Thoa sings smoothly Thoa is ……………………………………………………………………………… 6, Miss An is a fast runner Miss An runs ……………………………………………………………………… 7, Mr Hung is a safe driver Mr Hung drives …………………………………………………………………… 8, Minh’s sister dances marvelously Minh’s sister is ……………………………………………………………………… 9, Mrs Oanh cooks well Mrs Oanh is ……………………………………………………………………… 10, Khanh is a fluent English speaker Khanh speaks ……………………………………………………………………… 11, It is not necessary for you to finish the work today You don’t have ……………………………………………………………………… 12, I like roller skating and my brother does, too Both ………………………………………………………………………………… 13, How much are these rackets? What is ……………………………………………………………………………… 14, Zidane is among the greatest football players in the world One of the ………………………………………………………………………… 15, No fish were more beautiful than the colourful little fish The colourful ……………………………………………………………………… 16, Why were you absent from class last Monday? Why didn’t ………………………………………………………………………… 17, Lan didn’t go to school yesterday because of her sickness Because Lan ……………………………………………………………………… 18, You shouldn’t eat too much meat You had ………………………………………………………………………… 19, How heavy is the chicken? What …………………………………………… Preparing date: March 9th 2014 Period 46 I GRAMMAR: S + modal verb + V-infinitive S + modal verb + not + V-infinitive Modal verb + S + V-infinitive .? Can/could: có thể May/might: có thể/ có thể Will/would: (73) Shall/should: nên Must/have to: phải Ought to: nên, phải II EXERCISES: Can (có thể): diễn tả k/năng lời đề nghị, xin phép Eg: - Video game can be addictive - Can you open the door, please ? - Can I go out for a walk , Mom ? + Can còng gièng nh c¸c §T t×nh th¸i kh¸c, V ®i sau nã lµ §T nguyªn mÉu khång TO + Để y/cầu có đợc điều gì, chúng ta có thể nói: Can I have ? / Could I have ? Eg: Can I have these postcards, please ? ( Tôi có thể xin BT này đợc không ? ) - Could I have more salt, please ? ( Lam on cho toi them chut muoi nua ) + Can / Could còn đợc dùng xin phép & cho phép làm điều gì Eg: - Can/ Could I speak to Mr Nam, please ? - Can/Could I use your pen ? – Yes, you can * Should ( nªn) d.t¶ lêi khuyªn Eg: - You should your HW first - You shouldn’t go to bed late * Must (phải)/ mustn’t (không đợc phép) diÔn t¶ sù b¾t buéc Eg: You must be careful because video games can be addictive - You mustn’t go home late * Ought to (do) : Có thể đợc dùng thay cho should với nghĩa là “nên làm gì” Eg : - It’s a really good film You ought to go & see it - He ought not to behave like this He ought to obey adults II EXERCISES: Ex1 Write advice, using “ought to“ or “ought not to “: Eg : - I have a headache ( see a doctor ) You ought to see a doctor - His stomach is aching.( not eat green fruit ) He ought not to eat green fruit Her room is very dirty ( clean it every day ) ………………………………………………………………………………………………2 I play tennis badly (practise tennis more regularly ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… My father has a sore throat ( not smoke so much ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Nam feels very tired ( go to bed early ) ………………………………………………………………………………………………5 He had an accident last week ( not drive so fast ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Ex :Fill in the gaps with can, must, should, ought to:can’t ,mustn’t ,shouldn’t Eg : My father can speak E & French : 1) You ………………………wash your hands before meals 2) John is very good at Math He all math problems 3) It’s too late I go now 4) She gets bad marks at chemisty She to study harder 5) The traffic lights are red You stop 6) ………………………I go to the movies now ? 7) Children drink lot of milk 8.) He to drive more carefully 9Children spend too much playing video games (74) 10) You forget to finish your HomeWork before watching TV EX 3/ T×m tõ tr¸i nghÜa víi c¸c tõ cho s½n New Happy Good Noisy Big Far Uncle Grandfather Similar Interviewer Wet Early Fail Borrow Go Start Begin Long Dirty Cold Good High Beautiful Take Friendly Kind Pass Under Fast Sunny Busy carefully Keys: Ex1 Write advice, using “ought to“ or “ought not to “: He ought to clean it every day He ought to practise tennis more regularly He ought not to smoke so much He ought to go to bed early He ought not to drive so fast Ex :Fill in the gaps with can, must, should, ought to:can’t ,mustn’t ,shouldn’t Eg : My father can speak E & French : 1) You must wash your hands before meals 2) John is very good at Math He should all math problems 3) It’s too late I must go now 4) She gets bad marks at chemisty She should to study harder 5) The traffic lights are red You must stop 6) Can’t I go to the movies now ? 7) Children should drink lot of milk 8.) He ought to drive more carefully 9Children shouldn’t spend too much time playing video games 10) You mustn’t forget to finish your homework before watching TV EX 3/ T×m tõ tr¸i nghÜa víi c¸c tõ cho s½n New - old Happy- unhappy/sad Noisy – quiet Big - small Far – near Uncle – aunt Similar - different Wet – dry Fail – pass Interviewerinterviewee Borrow- lend Grandfather – grandmother Early - late Go – reture Start – finish Begin – end/finish Long – short Dirty – clean Cold – hot Good – bad High – short Beautiful – urgly Friendly – unfriendly Fast - slow Kind – unkind Pass – fail Under - above Sunny - rainy Busy - free Carefully - carelessly (75) *************************************************************** REVISION I.THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: 1.Động từ TOBE ( is, are, am) ( + ) S + be ( - ) Be + S 2.Động từ thường: ( + ) I/ you/ we/ they + V She/ He/ It + V(s, es) ( - ) I/ We/ You/ They + not + V She/ He/ It + does + not + V ( ? ) Do + I/ We/ You/ They + V ? Does + He/ She/ It + V ? Usage: Diễn tả thói quen hàng ngày They drive to the office every day Sự việc hay thật hiển nhiên: We have two childen The Thames flows though London Sự việc sảy tương lai theo thời gian biểu hay lịch trình: The plane leaves at 5.00 tomorrow morning Suy nghĩ và cảm xúc thời điểm nói: ( Tuy suy nghĩ và cảm xúc này có thể mang tính thời và không kéo dài ta dùng thì đơn không dùng tiếp diễn I think you are right She doesn’t want you to it Các trạng từ thời gian kèm với thì đơn: Every day/ week/ months……… always, often, normally, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, first, then… Trạng từ thời gian: still ( vẫn, vẫn) *Đứng chủ ngữ và động từ thường (76) Her parents still live in Hue *Đứng sau động từ TOBE I am still a student She is still sick II CÁCH SỬ DỤNG “ TOO, SO” CŨNG VẬY, CŨNG THẾ) Too và so để diễn đạt đồng tình mang nghĩa khẳng định Too đặt cuối câu, ngăn cách dấu phẩy Ex: She is tired I am, too So đặt đầu câu, đảo ngữ và động từ She is a student So am I They can speak English So can I III.TÍNH TỪ CHỈ LƯỢNG BẤT ĐỊNH MANY/ MUCH VÀ A LOT OF/ LOTS OF(nhiều) many + plural countable noun ( danh từ đếm số nhiều) much + uncountable noun.( danh từ không đếm được) a lot of + plural countable noun lots of + uncountable noun Ex: There are not many cars in the country, but there are a lot of motorbikes and bike, You should drink a lot of water IV.MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC NGỮ PHÁP CƠ BẢN 1.Hỏi khoảng cách: How far is it from…………… to……………? It is ( about)………………………………… Ex: How far is it from HN to Hai Phong? 2.Hỏi phương tiện lại: How + + S + go + to +…………….? Does travel S + go/ goes Trave(s ) to……… By + phương tiện Note: on foot Exercises: I.Put “ lot ( of)/ lots( of), any, many, a, an” in the blanks: 1.There are……………trees behind my house 2.Linh has a………of friend in HaLong city but she doesn’t have…………friends in HN 3.Is there……………… eraser on the table? 4.Are there………………flowers in yourschool’ garden? 5.My new school has…………….of classroom How………… stores are there in your street/ - There are a……… ………… II Complete the sentence with many, much or lot: 1.There is…………… rain in summer 2.She is a teacher She has…………… of students (77) 3.How……………children they have? 5.How…………… sugar you need for your coffee? 6.Hoa……………… homework to tonight 7.I can’t buy this bag because I don’t have…………… money 8.He doesn’t have…………… time for his breakfast 9.Her children know…………………… English song 10.She has………………of English books III.Complete the sentence with one correct preposition: 1.I often go to school ………… bus 2.Their grandparents live…………….34 HangDao street 3.Bob and I come the same town but my accent is different……… his 4.At present John is staying…………….his brother’ s family…………….the city center, very far…………….his parents 5.Thanh is newcomer…………class 7D She sits next…………….my cousin 6.We often go to the concert…………… weekend 7.Are you free…………….this Sunday……………… o’clock 8.I want to send……………… my friends this package 9.Daisy gives two stamped envelopes……………………… Mary 10.The students are waiting………………….their teachers over there IV.Put the correct form of the verb in brackets: 1.My mother ( work) ……………in this hospital 2.Lan ( not have)…………… many friends in her new school 3.Hung ( come )…………….from Vinh but he ( stay)…………… with his relatives in HCM at the moment 4.We ( not drive)………… to work every day We ( go)…………… by bus 5.Who ( you/ talk )……………… To on the phone now 6.Where ( your new friends/ live)………………………, Nga? She ( live )…………… On Hang Bac street 7.You ( be) ………in class A? No, I (be )………………… In class 7B 8.It’s a lovely day The sun (shine)………………and the birds ( sing)……………… 9.What ( she/ usually/ do)………….in the evening? 10.They ( have ) ………… a party tonight GRAMMAR AND DO EXERCISES Aims and Requests: Review grammar and apply in doing exercises I/ Oganization II/ Warm up: Chatting III/ New content: A/ Grammar: This , That , Those , These , Preposition of time - This và These dùng để ngời vật gần ngời nói Tuy nhiên This và These kh¸c cÊu tróc ng÷ ph¸p - Sau This luôn là danh từ số ít, động từ theo sau nó phải số ít (78) - + singular noun + V This : This hat is small This Eg1 + Tobe + singular noun - Eg2 : This is my house - Sau These là danh từ số nhiều động từ theo sau nó phải đợc chia theo số nhiều These + These + plural noun + V Tobe + plural noun - Eg1: These cakes are delicious - Eg2: These are her children - That và Those dùng để ngời vật xa ngời nói That + singular noun + V That + tobe + singular noun - That cat is very beautiful - That is a pen - Sau Those là danh từ số nhiều động từ theo sau nó phải là danh từ số nhiều Those + plural noun + V Those + tobe + plural noun Eg1: Those boys are playing marbles - Eg2: Those are my pens - Prepositions of position :( Giíi tõ chØ vÞ trÝ ) - In the middle : ë gi÷a , At the back : ë phÝa sau , ë phÝa cuèi - On the left : ë bªn tr¸i , On the right : ë bªn f¶i B/ Exercises: Exercise 1: H·y ®iÒn vµo chç trèng b»ng mét c¸c tõ sau: This , These ,That , Those ………film is very interesting ………exercises are very difficult ………man is my father’s friend Where are … people doing ? I like……job very much This is my book and … are Mai’s books …… questions are easier than ….yesterday … pen is mine and that one is yours Exercise 2: §iÒn vµo mçi chç trèng mét giíi tõ thÝch hîp I will be… Hanoi rail station……6.20 A.M (79) Don’t stay… Home all day We will return to HN … the fifth of January ……present, we are operating the machine I am living … American Schools in the USA are a little different from schools… VN Do they live… 30 Ba Trieu street Does she live….Ba Trieu street There are some people …….front of your house 10.In Britain , people drive car … the left 11.In my country , people drive… the right 12 The book is … the back of the table 13.Her office is….the forth floor 14.He is sitting… the desk….front of the door 15.The office is next… my school Exercise 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang phủ định và nghi vấn They are repairing a car …………………………… …………………………… She is looking for a book ………………………………… I am calling him ………………………………… ………………………………… We are working in the garden …………………………………… …………………………………… It is raining heavily ……………………………………… 4.Consolidation -Teacher gives feed back Homework Do exs in workbook (80) Preparing day: 1/11/2014 Buæi 14 GRAMMAR ( PREPOSITION OF POSITION AND STRUCTURES OF UNIT 8) * Aims and Requests: Use preposition in doing exs I/ Oganization II/ Warm up III/ New content A/ Grammar 1/ Preposition of position o - on : ë trªn o opposite: đối diện o between and : gi÷a vµ o from to : từ đến o on : ë trªn o opposite: đối diện o between and : gi÷a vµ o from to : từ đến 2/ Asking the way _ Khi chúng ta muốn hỏi địa điểm nào, chúng ta dùng cấu trúc sau; Is there ……near here? GÇn ®©y _ Chóng ta còng dïng cÊu tróc sau để hỏi đờng đến đâu đó cã…… ? Where’s………… ? ( ë ®©u…… ?) _ Could you tell/ show me the way to + n¬i đến ? _( Làm ơn cho tôi đờng đến….đợc không?) _ Could you tell me how to get there? _ Can you tell me the way to ………? _ Please tell me the way to… ? _ How can I get there? Ex: Is there a bus stop near here? _ Where is HCM mausoluem? _ Could you tell me the way to Le Nin park? Một số cụm từ thờng dùng để đờng + on the right/ left : ë bªn tay ph¶i/ tay tr¸i (81) + go straight ahead : ®i th¼ng vÒ fÝa tríc + turn right/left: rÏ phÝa tay ph¶i / tay tr¸i + take the first / second on the right : RÏ ë ®ưêng thø nhÊt/ thø hai bªn tay ph¶i 3/ Khi hỏi khoảng cách từ đâu đến đâu bao xa , ta dùng cấu trúc sau: How far is it from……to……? It’s ( about) + sè m/ km _ Ex: How far is it from your school to the bus stop? _ It’s about km 4/ Khi muèn hái vÒ gi¸ cña vËt g× , chóng ta dïng cÊu tróc sau: Ex: How much are these They are fifteen thousand B/ Exercise1: H·y dïng mét để điền vào chỗ trống My house…….35 street How much + singular noun? C©u tr¶ lêi : It’s + sè tiÒn How much are + plural noun? C©u tr¶ lêi : They are + sè tiÒn How much does + singular subject + cost C©u tr¶ lêi : It’s costs + sè tiÒn How much + plural subject + cost? C©u tr¶ lêi : They cost + sè tiÒn I am going to spend my vacation……….Viet Nam He is sitting…………the desk……….front of the door My office is…………to a bank There is a moutain…….his house He comes ………China He is Chinese He comes……….the room without a word She is tired , so she standing ……….the tree to rest Long wants to sit……… Lan and Diªp 10.He arrived……… the airport an hour early IV/ Consolidation Give feed back V/ Homework Do exs in the work book cakes? dong giíi tõ thÝch hîp Tran Thanh Tong (82) Buæi 15 COMPOUND ADJECTIVE AND Exs Aims and Requests: Review the usage of compound adj and doing exs of unit I/ Oganization II/ Warm up Chatting III/ New content A/ Grammar 1/.TÝnh tõ kÐp : Compoud adjective _ Number – singular noun Ex: It’s a ten – floor building B/ Exs : Ex1: Hãy sử dụng How much is….? / How much are… ? để thành lập các câu hỏi theo từ đợc gợi ý: 1/ this stamp ( 1000 dong) 2/ oranges ( 5000 dong) 3/ those pen ( 20.000 dong) 4/ this card ( 100.000 dong) Ex2: H·y dÞch nh÷ng c©u sau ®©y sang tiÕng Anh 1/ Xin vui lßng chØ cho t«i ®ưêng tíi Ha Dong? 2/ Trường học tôi đối diện với uỷ ban.( My school is opposite a people’s committee.) 3/ Gi¸ cña c¸i bµn nµy lµ bao nhiªu? 4/ Nã lµ mét ng«i nhµ 12 tÇng 5/ T«i cÇn mua mét vµi c¸i phong b× thư Preparing day: 16/ 1/ 2015 Buổi 18 GRAMMAR Aims and Requests: Review the grammar of unit 10 and apply in doing exs 1.Organization Warm up New content A/ Grammar: Imperatives ( Câu mệnh lệnh ) - Câu mệnh lệnh là câu dùng động từ để lệnh , sai khiến nhắc nhở vấn đề gì - Có hai loại câu mệnh lệnh : Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định và câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Động từ câu mệnh lệnh dạng nguyên mẫu không có To a/ Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định V + O / Adj……Phải / Hãy…… Ex: Be quiet - Close your books b/ Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Don’t + V + …./ Don’t be + adj : đừng chớ, không được… Ex : Don’t make noise : Không làm ồn (83) Don’t be late : Không trễ Preparing day: 21/ 1/ 2015 Buổi 19 GRAMMAR OF UNIT 11 I/ Aims and Requests - Review the grammar of unit 11 II/Organization III/ New content A Ngữ pháp: Would you ? “Would you ?” dùng để yêu cầu nhờ làm việc gì đó cách lịch Cấu trúc câu: Would you + verb + , please? Ví dụ : Would you open the door for me, please? Would you give me my book, please? How + adjective :“How + adjective” dùng để hỏi trọng lượng, kích thước người hay vật Cấu trúc câu Hỏi: How + adjective + be + subject? Trả lởi: Subject + be + Số lượng (+ adj) Ví dụ : How long is this road? This road is 1.2km long Lưu ý: Những tính từ dùng là tính từ mô tả trọng lượng, kích thước như: high (cao), long (dài), short (ngắn, thấp), tall (cao), heavy (nặng), thick (đài), thin (mỏng) etc B/ EXERCISES Ex1 Em hãy điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau Do want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel more (1) relaxed? Then try a few days at a health farm Health farms are becoming one(2) of the most popular places for (3) a short break I went to Henley Manor for a weekend It’s the(4) largest health farm in the country but(5) it isn’t the most expensive After two days of exercise I felt(6) ten times better But the best thing for me was the food It was all very healthy,of course(7), but it was excellent, too! If you’re looking for something a little (8) cheaper, try a winter break Winter is the darkest and the coldest season(9) of the year,and it can also be the worst time for your body We all eat too much(10) and we don’ttake enough execise A lot of health farm offer lower prices Monday to Friday from November to March Ex2 Em từ không cùng nhóm hãy nghĩa với từ VÝ dụ : ate drink speak take Trả lời : ate ill sick sad unwell doctor nurse dentist teacher tablet chocolate medicine pill virus flu headache stomachache couching sneezing disease running nose (84) Ex3.Em hãy cho đúng dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau Mrs Oanh’s daughter is having a medical check – up (MEDICINE) We need to know your weight , Minh (WEIGH) An has a toothache It’s very painful ( PAIN) Catching the common cold is unpleasant for everybody PLEASE Don’t worry !Your cold will last for a few days and disappear(APPEAR) Ex4 Em hãy dung cấu trúc ‘had better’ để viết lại câu sau VÝ dụ : It’s raining heavily Don’t go out You had better not go out (because it’s raining heavily) I advise you to brush your teeth at least twice a day => You had better brush your teeth… Linh shouldn’t stay up too late => she had better not stay … You should morning exercise regularly => You had better do… She has a headache I advise her to take some aspirin => She had better to take some… You shouldn’t make a noise in hospital => You had better not make … I advise him to have regular meals => He had better have … We shouldn’t smoke and drink => You had better not smoke … It’s getting dark The boys should stop playing football => The boy had better stop … It’s very cold Don’t open the window => You had better not open … 10 Nam is so tired He should take a rest => Nam had better take a rest… IV.Consolidation : Summazies main points of this period V Homework (85) 22/4/2013 Buæi 10 revision Number I Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, C John likes ……………… tennis A playing B play C played What will you …………… during your vacation? A did B does C Would you like to go the library? A to B on C at There’s nothing in the refrigerator Let’s to the market A go B went C goes English books are on the shelves the right A on B at C in We enjoy in summer A swim B swam C swimming II.Chia động từ ngoặc dạng đúng Lan (not watch) ………………TV last night 2.You must (be)………………… careful 3.We (visit)…………………… our grandparents tomorrow 4.Hue and Mai (go) ………………………to Ha noi yesterday III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại 1.a stomachache b.coughing c.toothache d.flu 2.a.skip b soccer c.tennis d volleyball 3.a bought b.ate c drank d.wanted 4.a pineapple b durian c papaya d.potato IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau trả lời các câu hỏi bên Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday She had a small party with her friends They ate a lot of food, fruits and cakes In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache Her aunt was worried She called a doctor The doctor arrived and gave Hoa some medicine She took the medicine and went to bed Today, Hoa feels better 1.When was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday? =>……………………………………………… 2.Why did Hoa have a stomachache? =>……………………………………………… 3.Was her aunt worried? =>……………………………………………… 4.Does Hoa feel better today? (86) =>……………………………………………… VI.Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi Let’s go to the movies => What about……………………………………….? He is a safe cyclist =>He cycles………………………………………… How much does the green dress cost ? => How much ………………………………………….? Lan is taller than her sister => her sister is ……………………………………………? Number I Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, C Ba likes chicken Nam likes chicken, …………………… a So b too c either d neither Hoa likes oranges and …………… does Nga a So b too c either d neither The pineapples are not ripe And …………………are the papayas a So b too c either d neither / / My mother doesn t like watching TV My father doesn t,……………… a So b too c either d neither What did you eat last night? I ……………… fish, rice and soup a eat b eats c ate d eating For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk a have b had c has d having II.Chia động từ ngoặc dạng đúng 1.They (go)……………… to Ha Long Bay last Summer 2.You Should (clean)…………… your room 3.I (watch) …………… TV tonight 4.Lan (not be)……………… at home yesterday III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại 1.a headache b.toothache c.flu d.symptom 2.a.badminton b jog c.tennis d volleyball 3.a bought b.lived c watched d.brushed 4.a banana b durian c mango d.noodles IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau trả lời các câu hỏi bên Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday She had a small party with her friends They ate a lot of food, fruits and cakes In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache Her aunt was worried She called a doctor The doctor arrived and gave Hoa some medicine She took the medicine and went to bed Today, Hoa feels better 1.Did Hoa have a small party yesterday? =>……………………………………………… 2.What was the matter with her? =>……………………………………………… Did her aunt call a dentist? =>……………………………………………… (87) 4.How does Hoa feel today? =>……………………………………………… V.Sắp xếp từ bị xáo trộn sau thành câu có nghĩa 1.Ho Chi Minh City/ than /HaNoi / is /gigger =>…………………………………………………………………………… 2.are / these /.How much / envelopes ? =>…………………………………………………………………………… VI.Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi 1.He runs fast =>He is………………………………………… 2.Why don’t we go to the zoo? =>Let’s………………………………………… Number Pronunciation: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently: (Chọn từ có phần gạch phát âm khác) A wanted B played C visited D needed A cricket B diver C diet D lifeguard Choose the words that have main stress pattern different from the others (Chọn từ có dấu nhấn âm chính khác các từ còn lại) A decide B harvest C polish D iron A energy B cucumber C satellite D selection II Vocabulary and Structure: Circle the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence (Khoanh tròn từ, cụm từ đúng điền vào ô trống) Your _ is 37°C It's normal A height B temperature C weight D meter Hoa filled in her medical _ A book B paper C diary D record You should _ your hands before meals A washing B washed C wash D to wash _ is Hoa? - One meter forty-five centimeters A How old B How much C How often D How tall Why _come to the meeting last night? - Because I was busy A didn't you B did you C you did D you don't Were you ever _ from school last semester? A late B early C absent D lost My mother _ me a new bike two months ago A bought B buys C buying D to buy I like beef and _ does my sister A either B so C neither D too Nam prefers _part in sports A takes B took C taking D take 10 _ have dinner at my house tonight? - Yes, I'd love to A Do you like to B What about C Would you like to D Let's (88) 11 They prefer doing exercise _ playing chess A the B to C for D in 12 Keep silent! The teacher _ A is coming B are coming C comes D coming II Reading Fill in the blanks with a suitable word in the box (Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống) scared is teeth looks surgery uniform how woman Dr Lai is a dentist She (1) _ after people's teeth Dr Lai's (2) _ is clean and tidy She wears (3) _ to work Most of children are (4) _ when they come to see Dr Lai, but she (5) _a kind woman She tells them (6) _ to look after their teeth and she also reminds them to brush their teeth regularly Read the passage and answer the questions below (Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời các câu hỏi) Nowadays, television becomes very popular Both old and young people enjoy watching it very much TV programs attract millions of viewers all over the world In addition to the news, television stations also broadcast many interesting programs such as sports, music, cartoons, wildlife At present, people can enjoy a live program on TV Live TV program helps us see events at the same time as they are happening In our country, we often watch live programs of important events and international football matches *Questions: Who enjoy watching TV? What program helps us see events at the same time as they are happening? What kinds of program you like best? IV Writing: Rearrange the words in the correct order (Sắp xếp các từ theo trật tự đúng) a yesterday /sick note / me / wrote / for / My mother / a b a / skillful / Minh’s father / is / cyclist c see / Ba / going to / is / with / a detective movie / his parents d is / tall / your father / How? Rewrite as directed (Viết theo hướng dẫn) a Thanh is a fluent English speaker Thanh speaks b What's your weight? How …………………………… Number I/ Choose the word which doesn’t have the same sound as those of the rest (89) 1/ a/ night b/ high c/ nice d/ ill 2/ a/ worked b/ helped c/ wanted d/ missed 3/ a/ dentist b/ helpful c/ sensible d/ serious 4/ a/ played b/ watched c/ arrived d/ returned 5.a/plays b/ misses c/ watches d/ brushes II/ Underline the best words: Very few Vietnamese people had TV sets (on / in / at / to) 1960s ………………………… – I’d love to a Do you like to go swimming? c Must we go swimming? b Would you like to go swimming? d Will you go swimming? Harry Porter is an (interesting / interestingly/ nervous / nervously) film He doesn’t like durians and (so / too / neither / either) does his father Milk is good (to / with / for / at) your health My mother bought spinach at the (vegetable stall / fruit stall / meat stall / bookstore) She (received/ receives/receiving/receipt) a letter from her penpal Eddie three days ago How (high/heavy/ tall/ long) is your brother? – He is 40 kilos You should (go / went / to go / going) to bed early 10 After dinner, my family usually (invent/watch/swim/gather) around the television in the living-room 11 She’d like (to buy/ buys / buying / bought) some pork 12 Video games (must / should / can / ought to) be addictive III Do matching: A B Can you swim? a Table tennis What sport you like best? b Yes, I can Can I borrow your paddle c Yes, let’s Let’s go somewhere for a drink d Sure, here you are Answer: 1………, 2………, 3……… , 4………… IV Read the following passage carefully, and then the task below: Nowadays, football becomes one of the world’s most popular games Millions of people play and watch it around the world A football match often has two parts Each part is forty-five minutes The first part is the first half and the second part is the second half There is a fifteen-minutes break between the two halves There are two teams in a football match Each football team has eleven players, including a goal-keeper The players on the ground try to kick the ball into the other’s goal The team which scores more goals wins the match * Notes: include (v) bao gồm, goal-keeper (n) thủ môn, team (n) đội, nhóm, goal (n) khung thành, bàn thắng, win (v) thắng Check True (T) or False (F) in the boxes: Today, football becomes very popular all around the world There is no break in a football match The winning team is the team scores more goal Answer the questions: How many parts are there in a football match? Are there eleven players in each football team? V Make questions for the underlined words: I would like to see “Lion King” cartoon Huy was absent from class because he had a stomachache She sent the message to her friend by email yesterday (90) VI Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the words given: Khoa is a good tennis player => Khoa plays Tuan likes soda and Huong likes soda => Tuan likes Tea: 23/4/2013 Buæi 10 revision Number I Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, C John likes ……………… tennis A playing B play C played What will you …………… during your vacation? A did B does C Would you like to go the library? A to B on C at 10.There’s nothing in the refrigerator Let’s to the market A go B went C goes 11.English books are on the shelves the right A on B at C in 12.We enjoy in summer A swim B swam C swimming II.Chia động từ ngoặc dạng đúng Lan (not watch) ………………TV last night 2.You must (be)………………… careful 3.We (visit)…………………… our grandparents tomorrow 4.Hue and Mai (go) ………………………to Ha noi yesterday III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại 1.a stomachache b.coughing c.toothache d.flu (91) 2.a.skip b soccer c.tennis d volleyball 3.a bought b.ate c drank d.wanted 4.a pineapple b durian c papaya d.potato IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau trả lời các câu hỏi bên Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday She had a small party with her friends They ate a lot of food, fruits and cakes In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache Her aunt was worried She called a doctor The doctor arrived and gave Hoa some medicine She took the medicine and went to bed Today, Hoa feels better 1.When was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday? =>……………………………………………… 2.Why did Hoa have a stomachache? =>……………………………………………… 3.Was her aunt worried? =>……………………………………………… 4.Does Hoa feel better today? =>……………………………………………… VI.Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi Let’s go to the movies => What about……………………………………….? He is a safe cyclist =>He cycles………………………………………… How much does the green dress cost ? => How much ………………………………………….? Lan is taller than her sister => her sister is ……………………………………………? Number I Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, C Ba likes chicken Nam likes chicken, …………………… a So b too c either d neither Hoa likes oranges and …………… does Nga a So b too c either d neither The pineapples are not ripe And …………………are the papayas a So b too c either d neither / / My mother doesn t like watching TV My father doesn t,……………… a So b too c either d neither What did you eat last night? I ……………… fish, rice and soup a eat b eats c ate d eating For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk a have b had c has d having II.Chia động từ ngoặc dạng đúng 1.They (go)……………… to Ha Long Bay last Summer 2.You Should (clean)…………… your room 3.I (watch) …………… TV tonight 4.Lan (not be)……………… at home yesterday III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại (92) 1.a headache b.toothache c.flu d.symptom 2.a.badminton b jog c.tennis d volleyball 3.a bought b.lived c watched d.brushed 4.a banana b durian c mango d.noodles IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau trả lời các câu hỏi bên Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday She had a small party with her friends They ate a lot of food, fruits and cakes In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache Her aunt was worried She called a doctor The doctor arrived and gave Hoa some medicine She took the medicine and went to bed Today, Hoa feels better 1.Did Hoa have a small party yesterday? =>……………………………………………… 2.What was the matter with her? =>……………………………………………… Did her aunt call a dentist? =>……………………………………………… 4.How does Hoa feel today? =>……………………………………………… V.Sắp xếp từ bị xáo trộn sau thành câu có nghĩa 1.Ho Chi Minh City/ than /HaNoi / is /gigger =>…………………………………………………………………………… 2.are / these /.How much / envelopes ? =>…………………………………………………………………………… VI.Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi 1.He runs fast =>He is………………………………………… 2.Why don’t we go to the zoo? =>Let’s………………………………………… Number Pronunciation: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently: (Chọn từ có phần gạch phát âm khác) A wanted B played C visited D needed A cricket B diver C diet D lifeguard Choose the words that have main stress pattern different from the others (Chọn từ có dấu nhấn âm chính khác các từ còn lại) A decide B harvest C polish D iron A energy B cucumber C satellite D selection II Vocabulary and Structure: Circle the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence (Khoanh tròn từ, cụm từ đúng điền vào ô trống) Your _ is 37°C It's normal A height B temperature C weight D meter Hoa filled in her medical _ A book B paper C diary D record (93) You should _ your hands before meals A washing B washed C wash D to wash _ is Hoa? - One meter forty-five centimeters A How old B How much C How often D How tall Why _come to the meeting last night? - Because I was busy A didn't you B did you C you did D you don't Were you ever _ from school last semester? A late B early C absent D lost My mother _ me a new bike two months ago A bought B buys C buying D to buy I like beef and _ does my sister A either B so C neither D too Nam prefers _part in sports A takes B took C taking D take 10 _ have dinner at my house tonight? - Yes, I'd love to A Do you like to B What about C Would you like to D Let's 11 They prefer doing exercise _ playing chess A the B to C for D in 12 Keep silent! The teacher _ A is coming B are coming C comes D coming II Reading Fill in the blanks with a suitable word in the box (Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống) scared is teeth looks surgery uniform how woman Dr Lai is a dentist She (1) _ after people's teeth Dr Lai's (2) _ is clean and tidy She wears (3) _ to work Most of children are (4) _ when they come to see Dr Lai, but she (5) _a kind woman She tells them (6) _ to look after their teeth and she also reminds them to brush their teeth regularly Read the passage and answer the questions below (Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời các câu hỏi) Nowadays, television becomes very popular Both old and young people enjoy watching it very much TV programs attract millions of viewers all over the world In addition to the news, television stations also broadcast many interesting programs such as sports, music, cartoons, wildlife At present, people can enjoy a live program on TV Live TV program helps us see events at the same time as they are happening In our country, we often watch live programs of important events and international football matches *Questions: Who enjoy watching TV? What program helps us see events at the same time as they are happening? What kinds of program you like best? IV Writing: (94) Rearrange the words in the correct order (Sắp xếp các từ theo trật tự đúng) a yesterday /sick note / me / wrote / for / My mother / a b a / skillful / Minh’s father / is / cyclist c see / Ba / going to / is / with / a detective movie / his parents d is / tall / your father / How? Rewrite as directed (Viết theo hướng dẫn) a Thanh is a fluent English speaker Thanh speaks b What's your weight? How …………………………… Number I/ Choose the word which doesn’t have the same sound as those of the rest 1/ a/ night b/ high c/ nice d/ ill 2/ a/ worked b/ helped c/ wanted d/ missed 3/ a/ dentist b/ helpful c/ sensible d/ serious 4/ a/ played b/ watched c/ arrived d/ returned 5.a/plays b/ misses c/ watches d/ brushes II/ Underline the best words: Very few Vietnamese people had TV sets (on / in / at / to) 1960s ………………………… – I’d love to a Do you like to go swimming? c Must we go swimming? b Would you like to go swimming? d Will you go swimming? Harry Porter is an (interesting / interestingly/ nervous / nervously) film He doesn’t like durians and (so / too / neither / either) does his father Milk is good (to / with / for / at) your health My mother bought spinach at the (vegetable stall / fruit stall / meat stall / bookstore) She (received/ receives/receiving/receipt) a letter from her penpal Eddie three days ago How (high/heavy/ tall/ long) is your brother? – He is 40 kilos You should (go / went / to go / going) to bed early 10 After dinner, my family usually (invent/watch/swim/gather) around the television in the living-room 11 She’d like (to buy/ buys / buying / bought) some pork 12 Video games (must / should / can / ought to) be addictive III Do matching: A B Can you swim? a Table tennis What sport you like best? b Yes, I can Can I borrow your paddle c Yes, let’s Let’s go somewhere for a drink d Sure, here you are Answer: 1………, 2………, 3……… , 4………… IV Read the following passage carefully, and then the task below: Nowadays, football becomes one of the world’s most popular games Millions of people play and watch it around the world A football match often has two parts Each part is forty-five minutes The first part is the first half and the second part is the second half There is a fifteen-minutes break between the two halves (95) There are two teams in a football match Each football team has eleven players, including a goal-keeper The players on the ground try to kick the ball into the other’s goal The team which scores more goals wins the match * Notes: include (v) bao gồm, goal-keeper (n) thủ môn, team (n) đội, nhóm, goal (n) khung thành, bàn thắng, win (v) thắng Check True (T) or False (F) in the boxes: Today, football becomes very popular all around the world There is no break in a football match The winning team is the team scores more goal Answer the questions: How many parts are there in a football match? Are there eleven players in each football team? V Make questions for the underlined words: I would like to see “Lion King” cartoon Huy was absent from class because he had a stomachache She sent the message to her friend by email yesterday VI Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the words given: Khoa is a good tennis player => Khoa plays Tuan likes soda and Huong likes soda => Tuan likes Tea: Buæi 10 /1/2013 Drill exercises (96) Question I: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống Are you scared …… seeing the dentist? A of B in C at Minh is absent today ……… he is sick A why B when C because How …… is Nga? She is 36 kilos A high B weight C heavy I ……… fishing with my elder brother yesterday A went B go C to go Lan didn’t ……… camping with her friends last Sunday A go B went C to go What … wrong with him last week? A is B was C are A: - have dinner at my house tonight? B: Yes, I'd love to A Do you like B Would you like to C What about A: What kinds of you like? B: I like cartoons A books B films C games My mother always drives - A careful B care C carefully 10 We prefer - volleyball to listening to music A playing B play C played 11 I - stay in bed because I have a bad cold A must B can C shouldn't 12 They didn’t go to the movies yesterday ………………… we A Either did B Neither did C Did neither Question II: Chuyển các động từ sau đây sang quá khứ, sau đó điền vào chỗ trống và trả lời câu hái bªn díi Get – ……… Have - ………… Return - …………… Be - ………… Visit - ……… Buy - ………… Take - …………… Spend - …………… Yesterday …………… Sunday Lan didn’t go to school She ………… up at six She …………… morning exercises, then she …………… breakfast with her parents After that, she ……………… her grandparents in the countryside She ……………… them a lot of presents and she …………… her day off with her grandparents She ……………… home at 6.30 in the evening What day was yesterday? …………………………………………………………………………………… What time did she get up? …………………………………………………………………………………… Who did she visit? …………………………………………………………………………………… Question III: (97) a, Viết câu nói em đã làm việc gì đó vào hôm qua …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… b, Viết câu nói em làm việc gì đó vào ngày mai …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… Question 4: Chuyển các tính từ ngoặc sang trạng từ, sau đó điền vào chỗ trống Lucy is a very …………………… person She usually talks ………………… (quiet _ ) Mr Thanh is a ………………… worker He does everything very ………… (slow _ ) Ha always sings …………………… He is a ………………………… singer (beautiful _ ) They usually study English ………………… They are …………… students (hard ) Nam speaks Chinese very ……………… He is a ………………… boy (good ) Minh plays badminton very He is a player ( skillful ) UNIT 14 - adventure: ago: artist: band: boring: busy: cartoon: change: character: classical: comfortable: phiªu lu/ cuéc phiªu lu c¸ch ®©y nghÖ sü/ ho¹ sü ban nh¹c buån ch¸n/ tÎ nh¹t bËn rén/ bËn phim ho¹t h×nh/ tranh ho¹t ho¹ thay/ thay đổi nh©n vËt/ tÝnh c¸ch cæ ®iÓn tho¶i m¸i (98) - complete: concert: contest: contestant: cowboy movie: cricket: culture house: detective: drama: during: except: free: freetime: gather: guess: import: might: mixture: neighbor: new age theater: news: nightly: opera house: other things: owner: perform: play: pop concert: prefer: program: really: satellite: science: series: sleep: sound: switch on: switch off: theater: tonight: viewer: weather forecast: worker’s theater: youth theater: youth: hoµn thµnh/ hoµn thiÖn hoµ nh¹c cuéc thi ngêi dù thi phim ph¬ng T©y/ phim cao båi dÕ nhµ v¨n ho¸ trinh th¸m/ th¸m tö kÞch/ hµi kÞch suèt/ suèt ngo¹i trõ r¶nh rçi thêi gian r¶nh rçi tô tËp/ tô hîp/ tËp hîp ®o¸n/ suy ®o¸n nhËp khÈu cã lÏ/ cã thÓ trén/ trén lÉn/ mãn trén ngêi hµng xãm r¹p tuæi trÎ tin tøc/ thêi sù hàng tối/ hàng đêm nhµ h¸t «-pª-ra nh÷ng viÖc kh¸c ngêi chñ biÓu diÔn/ tr×nh bµy vë kÞch hoµ nh¹c pop thÝch h¬n ch¬ng tr×nh thùc sù vÖ tinh khoa häc phim truyÒn h×nh nhiÒu tËp ngñ nghe cã vÎ bËt/ më t¾t nhµ h¸t tèi ngêi xem dù b¸o thêi tiÕt r¹p c«ng nh©n nhµ h¸t tuæi trÎ niªn EX: Em h·y viÕt c¸c c©u theo gîi ý sau: - ViÕt c©u dïng: I like + V_ing - ViÕt c©u dïng: I dont like + V_ing (99) - ViÕt c©u dïng: I prefer + Noun + To + Noun - ViÕt c©u dïng: I prefer + V_ing + To + V_ing UNIT 15 - addict: addictive: amusement: arcade: awake: busy: cafÐ: careful: center: cross: decide: develop: direction: dislike: dizzy: education: forget: fun: future: gently: get used to: go out: guess: identify: image: important: indoors: industry: inventor: later: million: money: move: not really: nothing: others: outdoors: police: premises: protect: lµm nghiÖn/ g©y nghiÖn cã tÝnh g©y nghiÖn sù vui ch¬i/ gi¶i trÝ khu vui ch¬i cã m¸i vßm/ m¸i che thøc giÊc/ thøc dËy đông đúc/ bận bịu/ nhộn nhịp qu¸n cµ phª cÈn thËn trung t©m b¨ng qua định ph¸t triÓn híng/ híng ®i kh«ng thÝch hoa m¾t/ cho¸ng v¸ng gi¸o dôc/ sù gi¸o dôc quªn ®iÒu vui/ sù vui vÎ t¬ng lai nhẹ nhàng/ êm đềm quen/ quen víi ®i ch¬i/ ®i ngoµi ®o¸n/ nghÜ lµ xác định/ nhận dạng h×nh ¶nh quan träng bªn nhµ c«ng nghiÖp/ nÒn c«ng nghiÖp nhµ ph¸t minh/ nhµ s¸ng chÕ sau đó triÖu tiÒn/ tiÒn b¹c chuyÓn/ di chuyÓn thùc sù kh«ng kh«ng g× c¶ nh÷ng ngêi kh¸c/ c¸i kh¸c bªn ngoµi trêi c¶nh s¸t nhà cửa/ đất đai b¶o vÖ (100) - public: rarely: rest: road: robber: robbery: scare: skill: so: social: socialize: take part in: thousand: traffic: video camera: whole: worldwide: worry: c«ng céng/ c«ng chóng Ýt khi/ hiÕm sù nghØ ng¬i/ nghØ ng¬i đờng tªn cíp vô cíp lµm ho¶ng sî/ lµm sî h·i kÜ n¨ng/ kÜ x¶o v× thÕ/ v× vËy x· héi giao tiÕp/ quan hÖ b¹n bÌ tham gia/ tham dù ngh×n giao th«ng m¸y quay ca mª c¶/ hÕt/ toµn bé kh¾p thÕ giíi lo l¾ng/ lo ©u EX: Em h·y viÕt c¸c c©u theo gîi ý sau: - ViÕt c©u dïng: Should - ViÕt c©u dïng: Should not (Shouldnt) - ViÕt c©u dïng: Must not (Mustnt) - ViÕt c©u dïng tr¹ng tõ tÇn suÊt (always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ never ) UNIT 16 - album: actor: admire: ancient: attract: attraction: author: battle: beach: border: Buddhist: bulb: cuèn an-bum ¶nh nam diÔn viªn ngìng mé/ kh©m phôc cổ đại/ cổ xa/ cổ thu hót/ cuèn hót sù l«i cuèn/ sù thu hót t¸c gi¶ chiÕn trêng/ chiÕn trËn b·i biÓn biên giới/ đờng biên giới §¹o PhËt bóng đèn điện (101) - capital: thủ đô Communist Party: §¶ng Céng s¶n coral: san h« culture: v¨n ho¸/ nÒn v¨n ho¸ dance: khiªu vò/ nh¶y móa defeat: đánh bại/ bại trận depend on: phô thuéc vµo destination: điểm đến die: chết/ mất/ qua đời dive: lÆn/ lÆn xuèng education: sù gi¸o dôc/ nÒn gi¸o dôc end: chÊm døt/ kÕt thóc establish: thiÕt lËp/ dùng lªn fairy tales: truyÖn d©n gian/ cæ tÝch famous: næi tiÕng force: lùc lîng found: thµnh lËp Front: MÆt trËn General: Tíng/ §¹i tíng goods: hµng ho¸ gramophone: máy quay đĩa happen: x¶y hospitality: lßng mÕn kh¸ch/ hiÕu kh¸ch huge: to/ lín/ khæng lå Indochina War: cuéc chiÕn §«ng D¬ng invent: ph¸t minh/ s¸ng chÕ invention: sù ph¸t minh later: sau đó lifetime: đời/ suốt đời local people: ngời dân địa phơng mention: đề cập/ liên quan minority: thiÓu sè/ Ýt nhÊt monument: l¨ng mé/ l¨ng tÈm northern: thuéc phÝa b¾c novel: cuèn tiÓu thuyÕt occasionally: thØnh tho¶ng/ thi tho¶ng ocean: đại dơng People’s Army: quân đội nhân dân pilot: phi c«ng poetry: th¬/ thuéc th¬ postcard: bu thiÕp/ tÊm bu thiÕp powerful: m¹nh mÏ province: tØnh puppet: móa rèi quiz: câu đố region: vïng/ khu vùc reporter: phãng viªn resort: khu nghØ m¸t sail: chÌo thuyÒn scenery: c¶nh/ phong c¶nh show: mµn biÓu diÔn special: đặc biệt sure: ch¾c ch¾n/ tÊt nhiªn temple: đền/ miếu thờ trading center: trung t©m th¬ng m¹i tradition: truyÒn thèng traditional: thuéc truyÒn thèng (102) - university: valley: veteran: wrong: trờng đại học thung lòng cùu chiÕn binh/ ngêi lÝnh giµ sai/ sai tr¸i Tea: /1/2013 Buæi too, so and either ,neither I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of too, so and either ,neither -Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure Presentation A THEORY I Response with too, either, so and neither Cách dùng “so” và “too” Chúng ta dùng so, too đồng ý với ý kiến khẳng định So và too có nghĩa là thế, a Đối với động từ TOBE: So + be + subject Subject + be, too Ví dụ: He is tired So am I/ I am, too b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ So + auxiliary verbs + subject Subject + auxiliary verbs, too Ví dụ: They love their mother very much So we/ We do, too Neither/ either Chúng ta dùng neither và either đồng ý với ý kiến phủ định Neither=not…… either có nghĩa là không, a Đối với động từ TOBE: Neither + be + subject Subject + be, either Ví dụ: The pineapples aren’t ripe Neither are bananas b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ Nieither + auxiliary verbs + subject (103) Subject + auxiliary verbs + not, either Ví dụ: I don’t like durians Neither does Hoa/ Hoa doesn’t either I can’t remember his name Neither can I/ I can’t either II Imperative sentences (câu mệnh lệnh) Câu mệnh lệnh là loại câu yêu cầu hay sai khiến làm điều gì đó Mệnh lệnh thường nhắm đến người nói chuyện trực tiếp với người nói tức là ngôi thứ số ít số nhiều Tuy nhiên câu mệnh lệnh chủ ngữ you hiểu ngầm, đó ta dùng động từ đầu câu a Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định thành lập băng cách lấy động từ nguyên mẫu bỏ TO Người ta có thể thêm please cho lịch sự: Ví dụ: close the door, please Sit down, please b Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định thành lập cách thêm don’t trước động từ nguyên mẫu Ví dụ: Don’t talk in class Don’t be late B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau với “too” “either” We often go swimming in the summer, and they………… She can speak English very well I……………… Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh……………… Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples I…………… They don’t want to go out tonight, and we…………… The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas…………… Nam is hungry and his frienfs……………… Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning We………… Jane won’t come Peter……………… 10 He can’t swim and his brother……………… II Hoàn tất các câu sau với “so” “neither” I ate bread and eggs for breakfast ………………I Hoa doesn’t like pork, and …………….her aunt Milk is good for your health …………fruit juice I didn’t see her at the party last night……………we These boys like playing soccer, and …………….those boys My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and…………….my mother Nam can swim ………….Ba The spinach isn’t fresh ………………the cabbages You should drink a lot of milk, and ……….your brother 10 I don’t know how to cook ……………my sister III Kết hợp hai câu thành câu, dùng “so, too, either, neither” They can play volleyball We can play volleyball ……………………………………………………… Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight His wife won’t come to the party tonight ……………………………………………………… I write diary every night My sister writes diary every night (104) ……………………………………………………… My father doesn’t drink beer My uncle doesn’t drink beer ……………………………………………………… She is learning English I am learning English ……………………………………………………… Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast ……………………………………………………… He didn’t meet her last night I didn’t meet her last night ……………………………………………………… I’m not a doctor They aren’t doctor ……………………………………………………… Milk is good for your health Orange juice is good for your health ……………………………………………………… 10 They mustn’t stay up late You mustn’t stay up late ……………………………………………………… IV Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với “so, too, either, neither” He can’t swim …………can I Nam and Ba are playing soccer and ……………is Minh Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t………… They won’t come to the meeting and ……… will we Jenny ate too much cake last night and I did, ……… She phones to her parents twice a week …………….do I My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one…… Jane loves dogs and she loves cats, ……… V Hoàn tất đoạn văn với từ cho sẵn khung What stay variety must affects balanced Moderation but We know that the food we ate…………our whole life, so we …… remember to eat sensibly We should have a ………diet … .does a “balanced diet” mean? It means you eat a…………….of foods without eating too much of anything ……………is very important Eat the food you enjoy, ……… don’t have too much This will help you……… fit and healthy (105) Tea: /1/2013 Buæi grammar structures and exercises I.Aims : Help Ss to grasp the use of grammar structures and exercises -Ss can practice and exercises well II Preperation : Books , reference books III Procedure Presentation A THEORY I The pronoun “this, that, these, those” Đại từ định :this, that This is + danh từ số ít để người hay vật gần Ex: This is new our classmate Her name’s Mai That is + danh từ số ít để người hay vật xa Ex: That is our form teacher Tính từ định “this/ these”, “ That/ those” *This + danh từ số ít và these + danh từ số nhiều dùng vật, người hay vật, người gần người nói người viết Ex: This book is very interesting These books are very interesting *That + danh từ số ít và those + danh từ số nhiều dùng để vật, người hay vật, người xa người nói người viết Ex: What are those people doing? II The structure “would subject + like + to-infi…?”, “Let’s + bare-infi”, “Why don’t we + bare-infi?”, “What about + Ving?” Would subject + like + to-infi…?” - Để diễn tả ý muốn, ta dùng cách nói trên Ex: I’d like some orange juice I’d like to have a cup of tea - Để mời làm gì, ta dùng: would subject + like + to-infi…?” *Đồng ý với lời mời trên, ta dùng: Yes, I’d love to Yes, I’d like to *Không đồng ý, ta dùng I’d love to, but I’m busy I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t Let’s + bare-infi: Dùng để đưa lời đề nghị, rủ đó làm gì Ex: Let’s go to the movies tonight Why don’t we + bare-infi?: Gợi ý cho đó cùng làm gì Ex: Why don’t we take a rest in a while? What about + Ving? : Gợi ý cho đó cùng làm gì Ex: What about going out for some coffee now? * Để chấp nhận đề nghị trên, ta dùng: Ok (106) Great! Good idea!/ That’s good idea! * Không chấp nhận lời đề nghị trên, ta nói: I’m sorry, I can’t Sorry, I can’t B EXERCISE I Viết câu với các từ gợi ý Dùng thì HTTD My father/ watch/ television/ at the moment ……………………………………………… We/ walk/ to school ……………………………………………… They/ study/ Geography/ at this time ……………………………………………… He/ listen to/ the radio/ now ……………………………………………… Nam and Nga/ have/ lunch/ at present ……………………………………………… Miss Lien/ play/ the piano ……………………………………………… The girl/ eat/ breakfast at the canteen/ now ……………………………………………… I/ do/ my homework/ at present ……………………………………………… II Đặt câu hỏi và trả lời theo gợi ý You/ study/ English ……………………………………………… Minh/ learn/ History ……………………………………………… The boys/ play/ soccer ……………………………………………… your mother/ cook/ potato soup ……………………………………………… Phong and Ba/ do/ their homework ……………………………………………… he/ grow/ vegetable ……………………………………………… Mai/ read/ a picture book ……………………………………………… they/ watch/ a new movie ……………………………………………… III Điền các từ để hỏi vào chỗ trống What what time where when how who how many …………do you do? I’m a student …………is she going? She is going to the market …………are you talking to? I’m talking to my friend Thanh (107) …………does Nam have math? He has math at 8.40 …………do they have English? They have it on Monday to Friday …………is he doing at present? He is reading newspaper …………classes you have today? We have four classes ………….are you going to school? I’m going to school by bus IV Dùng các từ cho sẵn khung để hoàn tất đoạn hội thoại What time too classes timetable an favorite will physics Phong: I don’t have my (1)……… What we have today, Minh? Minh: We have math, (2)………., history and English Phong: (3)……… we have physics? Minh: We have it from 7.45 to 8.30 Phong: What (4)……… will we have tomorrow? Minh: We (5)……… have Geography, Art, Music and Physical Education Phong: What is your (6)……… subject, Minh? Minh: I like math It’s (7)………interesting and important subject Phong: Yes, I like math (8)………… V Hãy điền các giới từ vào chỗ trống The science books are …… the left There is a refrigerator………the kitchen Magazines and newspapers are …….the racks …….the middle Are there any English books…….the shelves next…… the study area? You can find the physics books………the back of the library The United States’ Library of congress is ………Washington DC VI Cho dạng thì thích hợp động từ ngoặc để hoàn chỉnh đoạn văn Sau đó thì trả lời câu hỏi Nam’s school (have)……….a library It (be)………….very large and very nice There (be)……….lots of books, novels, readers, magazines, newspapers, dictionaries, pictures,…in the library There (be)……….also a large and comfortable study area The library (open) ……….at o’clock in the morning and (close)……… at 4.30 in the afternoon Nam’s house (not be)…………….far from his school- about 500 meters, so he (go)………to the library every afternoon Now he (sit)……… in the study area He ( read)……….a geography book What are there in the library? What time does the library open? What time does it close? How far is it from Nam’s house to the library? How often does Nam go to the library? Where is Nam now? What is he doing? II Adjectives and adverbs Adjectives Tính từ có thể đứng hai vị trí: Một là thường đứng trước danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa sau động từ cảm giác feel, seem, look, taste, smell Adj + Noun (108) Ex: Mai is an intelligent student S+ be / V (cảm giác)+Adj Ex: He looks unhappy My house is small, but beautiful Adverbs Cách thành lập trạng từ thể cách: + Trạng từ thể cách thành lập cách thêm hậu tố ly vào sau tính từ Ex: safe -> safely + Các tính từ tận cùng là “e” câm ta bỏ “e” thêm “ly” Ex: possible-> possibly + Một số tính từ và trạng từ giống như: late, hard, early, fast EX 2: §iÒn vµo chç trèng A FEW or A LITTLE: 11.She has relatives in Ha Noi 12.They drink tea after dinner 13.I buy notebooks and I spend money 14.She needs cheese and butter to make a cake 15.Tom is buying apple juice and he has friends here 16.Nhung has coffee and she has cans of soda, too 17.They want to buy oranges and meat for dinner 18.I am eating fish and rice 19.We need money to buy cakes for birthday 20 My brother wants water to drink Week: Period: 7+8+9 Preparing date: 26/09/2010 Teaching date: 27/09/2010 LESSON A LÝ THUYẾT I Adverb of frequency * Các trạng từ tần suất dung để mô tả mức độ dày, đặn hay thưa thớt các hành động Các trạng từ này dung để trả lời cho câu hỏi “ How often……….?” * Với mức độ đặn lớn ta dung “always”: luôn luôn, tần suất thưa dần theo thứ tự “ usually”: thường thường, “often”: thường hay, “sometimes”: đôi khi, thỉnh thoảng, mức không xảy với “never”: không (109) Always (100%): luôn luôn Usually (99% - 90%): thường thường Often (90% - 75%): thường hay Sometimes (75% - 25%): đôi khi, Seldom (25% - 10%): Rarely (10% - 1%): Never (0%): không * Ngoài các trạng từ tần suất trên, ta còn có các cụm trạng ngữ tần suất “ every day/ week/ month………” Once a week/ twice a week/ a month/ a year………… Lưu ý: + các trạng từ tần suất đứng sau động từ “tobe”và trước động từ thường Ví dụ: I am never late for school + “ usually” và “sometimes” có thể đứng đầu câu cuối câu Ví dụ: sometimes I get up late I sometimes get up late + Riêng các trạng từ tần suất thì đứng cuối câu Ví dụ: We go to the movies once a month II Adverb of time: still B BÀI TẬP I Đặt các trạng từ vào đúng vị trí I go to the English club (often) They play catch at recess (usually) The school yard is noisy at recess (always) He don’t go swimming on the weekend (often) Where you go on your holiday? (usually) Nam is late for school (never) Does she skip rope at recess? (always) You can drink a little coffee (sometimes) We play soccer in the street (never) 10 He sends me a present (sometimes) 11 My father is busy on Sunday (always) 12 They don’t go swimming in the winter (often) 13 The children are interested in computer games (usually) 14 What you at recess (usually) II Viết câu với các từ gợi ý, dung thì đơn tiếp diễn Minh/ go swimming/ every afternoon ………………………………………………… My brother/ play/ tennis/ at the moment ………………………………………………… I/ read/ interesting book ………………………………………………… We/ sometimes/ play/ marble/ at recess ………………………………………………… Some students/ eat and drink/ at this time (110) ………………………………………………… My father/ watch/ the news on TV ………………………………………………… Phong/ play/ computer games/ in his free time ………………………………………………… The boy/ swap/ cards with his friends/ now ………………………………………………… III Cho dạng đúng động từ ngoặc Look! The teacher (come)…………… here She (study)……………maps in Geography Ba can (fix)………….the lights They (do)………….some experiments at the moment You (be)……… a famous author one day We often (go)…………to English club after school He enjoys (draw)………………… picture Mai (learn)………….to play the piano in her free time I (try)…………to repair the radio now 10 The students (write)………….an essay in Literature next Monday Week: Period: 10+11+12 Preparing date: 03/10/2010 Teaching date: 06/10/2010 LESSON A THEORY I Prepositions of time: in, on, at, after before, between - Dưới đây là số giới từ thời gian * in + tháng/ năm/ tháng năm Ví dụ: in January In 1980 In May 2009 He was in May 1987 * in + the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ Ví dụ: She often takes a walk early in the evening * on + ngày/ tháng/ ngày tháng năm Ví dụ: on Sunday On September 4th (111) On December 30th, 1990 He was born on May 19th, 1954 * at+ điểm thời gian cụ thể Ví dụ: at pm At o’clock She often goes to school at o’clock * between + (thời gian) + and + (thời gian) Ví dụ: between am and am I will wait for you between 6.00 and 6.30 * after/ before+ thời gian Ví dụ: after pm Before pm You have to get before am II The near future tense *Structure: (+) S + be going to + V (infi) (-) S + be not going to + V (infi) (?) Be + S + going to + V (infi)? *Usage: Thì tương lai gần diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai có dự định từ trước Eg: I am going to visit Ha Long Bay this summer vacation I am not going to visit Ha Long Bay this summer vacation Are you going to visit Ha Long Bay this summer vacation? Yes, I am B EXERCISE I Complete the letter, using the words in the box: near small next to walk up bad arrive by second Dear mom, This is my (1) ………… week in Paris I live in a beautiful apartment (2) …………… a park I get (3) ………………… at seven o’clock and eat breakfast French breakfasts are (4) …………………… but the coffee is not (5) …………… I go to school (6) ………………… bus The school is not (7) …………… my apartment, so I (8) ……………at school at eight In the afternoon, I go for a (9) ………… in the park In the evening I (10) ……………… my homework and watch TV I like Paris Best wishes, Mai II Write a letter to your pen pal, telling him about your family Use the cues below: Dear Paul, I/ glad/ receive/ your letter Now/ I/ going/ tell/ you/ my family My family/ not large I/ not/ have/ any/ brothers/ or/ sisters father/ work/ in/ big company He/ very busy When/ he/ free time/ he often/ take us/ out We/ sometimes/ go/ zoo/ on Sundays (112) My mother/ teacher She/ teach/ English She/ helping/ me/ write/ this letter My mother/ have/ more free time/ than/ father She/ do/ housework/ and/ she/ take/ care/ me/ well That/ all/ about/ family Write to me soon Love, Mary Keys: I second by next to near up arrive small walk bad 10 II Dear Paul, I’m glad to receive your letter Now I’m going to tell you about my family My family is not large I don’t have any brothers or sisters My father works in a big company He’s very busy When he has free time, he often takes us out We sometimes go to the zoo on Sundays My mother is a teacher She teaches English She is helping me write this letter My mother has more free time than my father She does housework and she takes care of me well That’s all about my family Write to me soon Love, Mary III Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one: a Don’t forget to get up early every day Remember …………………………………………………………………… b She always goes to school before a.m She never ……………… …………………………………………………… c Don’t get up late every morning Remember not ………………………………………………………………… d Don’t forget to take care of your teeth every day Remember to ………………………………………………………………… e Linh didn’t take her sister out because it rained Why ………………………………………………………………………… ? Keys: a Remember to get up early every day b She never goes to school after a.m c Remember not get up late every morning d Remember to take care of your teeth every day e Why didn’t Linh take her sister out? (113) Week: Period: 13+14+15 Preparing date: 10/10/2010 Teaching date: 14/10/2010 LESSON A THEORY I The simple future tense *Structure: S +WILL/SHALL +V(INFI) *Usage : - Thì tương lai đơn diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm nào đó tương lai Eg: We shall have our examination next month The concert will be end at 10.30 - Thì tương lai đơn còn diễn tả đề nghị, yêu cầu hay mời mọc Eg: Will you go shopping with me now? *Note: We/ I + shall You/ he/ she/ it/ they + will Chúng ta có thể dung will cho tất các ngôi Will not = won’t Shall not = shan’t II Question words with the simple future tense When Where What time Who/ what + will/ shall + subject + bare infi? How/ how old How long Eg: When will she be back? Where will we meet? What time will the film start? What will we tonight? How old will you be on your next birthday? How you go to work tomorrow? How long will the perform last? (114) B EXERCISE I Use the suggestion to make the meaningful sentences in correct grammar He/ be/ 15/ next/ Sunday ………………………………………… His/ date/ birth/ be/ October 2nd ………………………………………… The movie/ start/ in /ten minutes ………………………………………… How old/ you/ be/ your/ next birthday ………………………………………… I/ have/ English test/ next Monday ………………………………………… My friends/ usually/ call/ my/ birthday ………………………………………… What/ your/ telephone number? It/ 630766 ………………………………………… II.Make questios with the underline words or phrase words She will be 14 on her next birthday ………………………………………… I’ll meet my old friends this weekend ………………………………………… She’s nervous because she doesn’t any friends ………………………………………… My date of birth is Feb 9th ………………………………………… I often feel worried when I have a test ………………………………………… My mother will buy a bike for me ………………………………………… I will have a small party with my family tomorrow ………………………………………… I won’t my homework tonight because I’ll go to the movies ………………………………………… III Fill in the gaps with “will” or “ won’t” ……….Nam play basketball? Yes, he………… ……….Hoa come here? No, she……………… ……… they travel to Ha Noi next week? No, they,………… ……… you see her? Yes, I………… ……… your brother be busy? No, he………… 6…………Nam and Ba meet at seven o’clock? Yes, they……………… ……… you go fishing next Sunday? No, we………… ……… An call you back? Yes, he………… IV Dùng What, Where, When, Who, Why, How, What time để hoàn tất các câu sau …………will they tomorrow afternoon? They will play tennis …………will go camping next Sunday? Nam and Quang will (115) ………….will we meet? We will meet at Lan’s house ………… will you be back? I will be back at 8.00 ………….will she go to the zoo? She will go by bus ………….will your father travel to Ha Noi? He will travel next week ………….will Nam go to bed early tonight? Because he will have a test tomorrow …………will you go next summer vacation? I will go to Nha Trang V Use the simple present or the future simple of the verbs in brackets My father (jog)…………every morning We (visit)………….Huong pagoda next week S he (be)……….14 on her next birthday They (live)……… with their grandparents He (have)……….a lot of friends soon Mai (brush)……….her teeth after meal I (come)………back tomorrow She (have)…………a meeting tonight Lan (invite)……………some of her friends to her party on Sunday 10 Let’s (meet)……… in front of the movie theater 11 We often (play)……….tennis in the afternoon 12 What………….you……… (do) next Sunday? 13 Phong (watch)………………TV every night 14 They (go)………… to the movie tonight 15 Tomorrow, she (invite)…………all friends to her birthday party 16 My brother (listen)………….to music in his free time (116) Week: Period: Preparing date: Teaching date: LESSON A THEORY I Comparative and superlative Comparatives - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết BE + ADJ +ER +THAN Eg: I’m stronger than you This house is bigger than that house - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết trở lên MORE + ADJ + THAN Eg: My sister is more beautiful than me Mary is more careless than Susan Superlatives - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết BE + THE + ADJ + EST Eg: This tower is the tallest Minh is the tallest student in my class - Hình thức so sánh các tính từ có âm tiết trở lên BE + THE MOST + ADJ Eg: Ba is the most intelligent student in our school * Note: - Với số tính từ ta phải gấp đôi mẫu tự cuối trước thêm “er” “est” Eg: big -> bigger- the biggest Hot -> hotter -> the hottest Wet -> wetter ->the wettest -Các tính từ có âm tiết thường có hình thức so sánh là “more + adj + than”, tính từ từ có âm tiết tận cùng “y” “happy”, “funny” thì hình thức so sánh là “ adj + er +than” và hình thức so sánh là “ the + adj + est” Eg: easy -> easier -> the easiest Happy -> happier -> the happiest Funny -> funnier -> the funniest - Các tính từ có âm tiết khác thường có dạng so sánh là “er” và so sánh là “est” là tính từ tận cùng “le, ow, er” Eg: noble -> nobler ->the noblest Yellow -> yellower -> the yellowest Clever -> cleverer -> the cleverest - Hình thức so sánh và so sánh các tính từ bất quy tắc (117) Eg: good -> better -> the best Bad -> worse -> the worst Far -> farther / further -> the farthest/ furthest B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau, sử dụng hình thức so sánh các tính từ ngoặc A new house is …… an old one (expensive) Motorbike are……… bicycle (fast) My television is ……….his television (modern) Summer is ……….spring (hot) Jane is ……………her sister (beautiful) Skirts are…………….dresses (cheap) Her English is …………….my English (good) A bicycle is often…………a car in busy cities (convenient) II Hoàn tất các câu sau, dung hình thức so sánh các tính từ ngoặc Nile River is ………….river in the world (long) This book is ……… of three book (interesting) Ho Chi Minh city is………… city in Viet Nam (big) They are………… students in my class (good) These houses are………….in the village (beautiful) Winter is ……… season in the year (cold) Airplane is ………….mean of transport (fast) He is ……………person in the meeting (important) III Hoàn tất các câu sau, dung hình thức so sánh so sánh các tính từ ngoặc Orange juice is …………….coffee (good) Hanh is ………… student in the class (clever) Cars are………….motorbike (expensive) Mai is ………… girl of three sister (beautiful) The blue dress is ………… the dress one (cheap) Watching TV is…………reading book (interesting) This apartment is …………….for your family (suitable) Mount Everest is ………….mountain in the world (high) IV Điền các giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống Hoa’s father works …………the farm……… the countryside A nurse take care………sick people The books are………the bookself His house is next………my house Jones lives…………American Her mother works hard………….morning………night V Cho dạng đúng động từ ngoặc Our friends (come)……….here soon My father never (drink)……….coffee I usually (go)……….to school by bike He (visit)………….his grandmother next week Jane (play)……….the piano at present (118) We (not invite)……………….many friends to the party tonight I (be)………… rich someday Hurry up! We (wait)…………….for you VI Đặt câu hỏi với các từ cụm từ gạch chân His telephone number is 8456785 …………………………………………………… It’s about two kilometers from my house to the movies theater …………………………………………………… I will go camping next week …………………………………………………… Her date of birth is on August 21st …………………………………………………… She will be fourteen on her next birthday …………………………………………………… My father is an engineer …………………………………………………… My address is 23 Ly Thuong Kiet street …………………………………………………… He works in a hospital …………………………………………………… Week: Period: Preparing date: Teaching date: LESSON A THEORY (119) How far is it from……… to………? Dùng để hỏi khoảng cách địa điểm Eg: How far is it from your house to school It’s about one kilometers How much is/ are + S? Dùng để hỏi giá vật Eg: How much is this pen? It’s 1,500 dong How much are those book? They are 50,000 dong Hỏi và đường * Chúng ta có thể dùng câu hỏi sau đây để hỏi đường đến nơi nào đó Eg: Excuse me Where’s the post office, please? Excuse me Could you tell/ show me the way to the post office? Excuse me Could you tell me how to get/ go to the post office? * Để đáp lại câu hỏi trên, ta nói: Yes, of course Yes, certainly I’m sorry I don’t know I’m sorry I’m not sure *Các cụm từ đường và các giới từ phương hướng First left/ right Take the first left/ right Turn left/ right Opposite Next to Near Between…and In front of Behind B EXERCISE I Dùng các từ gợi ý để đặt câu hỏi với “How far…? your house/ Ben Thanh market// one kilometer …………………………………………………………………………… post office/ bakery// 800 meters …………………………………………………………………………… Ha Noi/ Hue// 680 kilometers …………………………………………………………………………… your house/ school// 500 meters …………………………………………………………………………… Da Nang/ Ho Chi Minh city// 900 kilometers …………………………………………………………………………… school/ public library// two kilometers …………………………………………………………………………… Ha Noi/ Ho Chi Minh city// 1,700 kilometers …………………………………………………………………………… Hue/ Da Nang// 100 kilometers …………………………………………………………………………… (120) II Đặt câu hỏi và câu trả lời giá these envelopes// 5,000 dong …………………………………………………………………………… The picture// 64,000 dong …………………………………………………………………………… this postcard// 2,000 dong …………………………………………………………………………… a local stamp and an envelope// 600 dong …………………………………………………………………………… these sandwiches// 8,500 dong …………………………………………………………………………… the phone card// 50,000 dong …………………………………………………………………………… a pad of letter papers// 15,000 dong …………………………………………………………………………… three boxes of chocolates// 75,000 dong …………………………………………………………………………… III Cho dạng thì thích hợp động từ ngoặc Could you (show)………me the way to the bus stop Lan and Hoa (go)…………to the post office now Liz (need)………….some stamps and envelopes Hoa needs (buy)………… a phone card I (mail)……… this letter tomorrow He (phone)………………his parents three or four times a week Nam wants (send)……… this postcard to his penpal We would like (visit)……… Ngoc Son temple IV Điền các giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống My house is ……………the hotel and the drugstore The newspapers are…………….the shelf The students are reading books………….the library There is a bus station………….to my house I usually buy a phone card……….the post office The Sao Mai Hotel is…………….Tran Phu street V Dùng các từ khung để hoàn thành các câu sau: Week: Period: Preparing date: Teaching date: LESSON 8+9 A THEORY I The pronoun “this, that, these, those” Đại từ định :this, that This is + danh từ số ít để người hay vật gần Ex: This is new our classmate Her name’s Mai That is + danh từ số ít để người hay vật xa (121) Ex: That is our form teacher Tính từ định “this/ these”, “ That/ those” *This + danh từ số ít và these + danh từ số nhiều dùng vật, người hay vật, người gần người nói người viết Ex: This book is very interesting These books are very interesting *That + danh từ số ít và those + danh từ số nhiều dùng để vật, người hay vật, người xa người nói người viết Ex: What are those people doing? II The structure “would subject + like + to-infi…?”, “Let’s + bare-infi”, “Why don’t we + bare-infi?”, “What about + Ving?” Would subject + like + to-infi…?” - Để diễn tả ý muốn, ta dùng cách nói trên Ex: I’d like some orange juice I’d like to have a cup of tea - Để mời làm gì, ta dùng: would subject + like + to-infi…?” *Đồng ý với lời mời trên, ta dùng: Yes, I’d love to Yes, I’d like to *Không đồng ý, ta dùng I’d love to, but I’m busy I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t Let’s + bare-infi: Dùng để đưa lời đề nghị, rủ đó làm gì Ex: Let’s go to the movies tonight Why don’t we + bare-infi?: Gợi ý cho đó cùng làm gì Ex: Why don’t we take a rest in a while? What about + Ving? : Gợi ý cho đó cùng làm gì Ex: What about going out for some coffee now? * Để chấp nhận đề nghị trên, ta dùng: Ok Great! Good idea!/ That’s good idea! * Không chấp nhận lời đề nghị trên, ta nói: I’m sorry, I can’t Sorry, I can’t B EXERCISE I Viết câu với các từ gợi ý Dùng thì HTTD My father/ watch/ television/ at the moment ……………………………………………… We/ walk/ to school ……………………………………………… They/ study/ Geography/ at this time ……………………………………………… He/ listen to/ the radio/ now ……………………………………………… (122) Nam and Nga/ have/ lunch/ at present ……………………………………………… Miss Lien/ play/ the piano ……………………………………………… The girl/ eat/ breakfast at the canteen/ now ……………………………………………… I/ do/ my homework/ at present ……………………………………………… II Đặt câu hỏi và trả lời theo gợi ý You/ study/ English ……………………………………………… Minh/ learn/ History ……………………………………………… The boys/ play/ soccer ……………………………………………… your mother/ cook/ potato soup ……………………………………………… Phong and Ba/ do/ their homework ……………………………………………… he/ grow/ vegetable ……………………………………………… Mai/ read/ a picture book ……………………………………………… they/ watch/ a new movie ……………………………………………… III Điền các từ để hỏi vào chỗ trống What what time where when how who how many …………do you do? I’m a student …………is she going? She is going to the market …………are you talking to? I’m talking to my friend Thanh …………does Nam have math? He has math at 8.40 …………do they have English? They have it on Monday to Friday …………is he doing at present? He is reading newspaper …………classes you have today? We have four classes ………….are you going to school? I’m going to school by bus IV Dùng các từ cho sẵn khung để hoàn tất đoạn hội thoại What time too classes timetable an favorite will physics Phong: I don’t have my (1)……… What we have today, Minh? Minh: We have math, (2)………., history and English Phong: (3)……… we have physics? Minh: We have it from 7.45 to 8.30 Phong: What (4)……… will we have tomorrow? Minh: We (5)……… have Geography, Art, Music and Physical Education Phong: What is your (6)……… subject, Minh? (123) Minh: I like math It’s (7)………interesting and important subject Phong: Yes, I like math (8)………… V Hãy điền các giới từ vào chỗ trống The science books are …… the left There is a refrigerator………the kitchen Magazines and newspapers are …….the racks …….the middle Are there any English books…….the shelves next…… the study area? You can find the physics books………the back of the library The United States’ Library of congress is ………Washington DC VI Cho dạng thì thích hợp động từ ngoặc để hoàn chỉnh đoạn văn Sau đó thì trả lời câu hỏi Nam’s school (have)……….a library It (be)………….very large and very nice There (be)……….lots of books, novels, readers, magazines, newspapers, dictionaries, pictures,…in the library There (be)……….also a large and comfortable study area The library (open) ……….at o’clock in the morning and (close)……… at 4.30 in the afternoon Nam’s house (not be)…………….far from his school- about 500 meters, so he (go)………to the library every afternoon Now he (sit)……… in the study area He ( read)……….a geography book What are there in the library? What time does the library open? What time does it close? How far is it from Nam’s house to the library? How often does Nam go to the library? Where is Nam now? What is he doing? Week: Period: Preparing date: Teaching date: LESSON 10+11 A THEORY Exclamation Để biểu lộ ngạc nhiên, đau đớn, tán thưởng, phàn nàn…về người nào, vật gì vật gì, ta dùng: What + a/ an + adj + N + (S + V) Ex: What a lovely girl! Note: Đối với các danh từ số nhiều danh từ không đếm thì ta không dùng mạo từ a/ an trước chúng There is và there are Ta dùng there is there are để có mặt người hay vật vị trí nào đó Câu khẳng định: There is + danh từ số ít + cụm từ nơi chốn There is + danh từ không đếm + cụm từ nơi chốn (124) There are + danh từ số nhiều + cụm từ nơi chốn Ex: There is a book on the table There is water in the bottle There are four people in this room Câu phủ định: There isn’t + danh từ số ít + cụm từ nơi chốn There isn’t + danh từ không đếm + cụm từ nơi chốn There aren’t + danh từ số nhiều + cụm từ nơi chốn Ex: There isn’t a book on the table There isn’t water in the bottle There aren’t four people in this room Câu hỏi: Is there + danh từ số ít + cụm từ nơi chốn? Is there + danh từ không đếm + cụm từ nơi chốn? Are there + danh từ số nhiều + cụm từ nơi chốn? Ex: Is there a book on the table? Is there water in the bottle? Are there four people in this room? Để trả lời cho câu hỏi trên, ta dùng: Yes, there is/ No, there isn’t Yes, there are/ No, there aren’t ANY câu phủ định và nghi vấn Ex: There isn’t a park near the house Is there a park near the house? Khi chuyển sang dạng số nhiều, ta dùng “any” thay cho mạo từ bất định “a” để làm mạnh nghĩa phủ định và nghi vấn Ex: There aren’t any park near the house Are there any park near the house? How many…? Để hỏi số lượng người hay vật, ta dùng: How many + danh từ số nhiều + are there? Ex: How many students are there in your class? B EXERCISE I Viết các câu cảm thán, dùng cấu trúc What + a/ an + adj + N! He is an intelligent boy …………………………………… It is fresh milk …………………………………… They are naughty student …………………………………… It is an exciting trip …………………………………… They are delicious cake …………………………………… (125) He is a good child …………………………………… It is a lovely view …………………………………… They are bright rooms …………………………………… The weather is very awful …………………………………… 10 The meal is very delicious …………………………………… 11 The boy is very clever …………………………………… 12 The pictures are very colorful …………………………………… 13 The dress is very expensive …………………………………… II Đặt câu hỏi với Is there/ Are there và trả lời theo gợi ý dog/ under/ table// yes …………………………………… books/ on/ bookshelf// No …………………………………… flowers/ in/ garden// No …………………………………… refrigerator/ near/ kitchen table// No …………………………………… armchairs/ in front of/ television// Yes …………………………………… ball/ on/ floor// Yes …………………………………… stools/ in/ living room// No …………………………………… tub/ in/ bathroom// No …………………………………… III Dùng các từ cho sẵn khung để hoàn tất đoạn văn dưới, sau đó thì trả lời câu hỏi Large tub wonderful apartment rooms everything not bathroom comfortable really Minh lives in a lovely (1)…… in Ho Chi Minh city His apartment is (2)………very big but it is very (3)…………There are five (4)…………in the apartment- a living room, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom The (5)……….is very beautiful It has a sink, a (6) ………….and a shower The kitchen is very modern There are (7)………… in the kitchen: refrigerator, washing machine, dishwasher, gas cooker, electric stove, oven, kitchen table,… Minh’s bedroom isn’t (8)…………, but it’s very bright There’s a (9)………….view from his bedroom Minh (10)…………likes his apartment very much Where does Minh live? (126) How many rooms are there in his apartment? What are there in the bathroom? 10.Is there a gas cooker in the kitchen? 11.How is Minh’s bedroom? 12.Does Minh like his apartment? IV Dùng các từ cho sẵn khung để hoàn tất các câu Painters doctor teacher farmer journalists dentist musician She teaches the children in a school She is a……… He takes care of people’s teeth He is a………… They paint pictures They are………… He grows vegetables on the farm He is a……… She plays the piano She is a………… He looks after sick people He is a…………… They write articles for a newspaper They are………… Week: Period: Preparing date: Teaching date: LESSON 12+13 A THEORY I Response with too, either, so and neither Cách dùng “so” và “too” Chúng ta dùng so, too đồng ý với ý kiến khẳng định So và too có nghĩa là thế, a Đối với động từ TOBE: So + be + subject Subject + be, too Ví dụ: He is tired So am I/ I am, too b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ So + auxiliary verbs + subject Subject + auxiliary verbs, too Ví dụ: They love their mother very much So we/ We do, too Neither/ either Chúng ta dùng neither và either đồng ý với ý kiến phủ định Neither=not…… either có nghĩa là không, a Đối với động từ TOBE: Neither + be + subject Subject + be, either Ví dụ: The pineapples aren’t ripe Neither are bananas b Đối với động từ thường ta dùng trợ động từ Lưu ý các động từ tình thái là trợ động từ Nieither + auxiliary verbs + subject (127) Subject + auxiliary verbs + not, either Ví dụ: I don’t like durians Neither does Hoa/ Hoa doesn’t either I can’t remember his name Neither can I/ I can’t either II Imperative sentences (câu mệnh lệnh) Câu mệnh lệnh là loại câu yêu cầu hay sai khiến làm điều gì đó Mệnh lệnh thường nhắm đến người nói chuyện trực tiếp với người nói tức là ngôi thứ số ít số nhiều Tuy nhiên câu mệnh lệnh chủ ngữ you hiểu ngầm, đó ta dùng động từ đầu câu a Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định thành lập băng cách lấy động từ nguyên mẫu bỏ TO Người ta có thể thêm please cho lịch sự: Ví dụ: close the door, please Sit down, please b Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định thành lập cách thêm don’t trước động từ nguyên mẫu Ví dụ: Don’t talk in class Don’t be late B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau với “too” “either” We often go swimming in the summer, and they………… She can speak English very well I……………… Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh……………… Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples I…………… They don’t want to go out tonight, and we…………… The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas…………… Nam is hungry and his frienfs……………… Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning We………… Jane won’t come Peter……………… 10 He can’t swim and his brother……………… II Hoàn tất các câu sau với “so” “neither” I ate bread and eggs for breakfast ………………I Hoa doesn’t like pork, and …………….her aunt Milk is good for your health …………fruit juice I didn’t see her at the party last night……………we These boys like playing soccer, and …………….those boys My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and…………….my mother Nam can swim ………….Ba The spinach isn’t fresh ………………the cabbages You should drink a lot of milk, and ……….your brother 10 I don’t know how to cook ……………my sister III Kết hợp hai câu thành câu, dùng “so, too, either, neither” They can play volleyball We can play volleyball ……………………………………………………… Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight His wife won’t come to the party tonight ……………………………………………………… I write diary every night My sister writes diary every night (128) ……………………………………………………… My father doesn’t drink beer My uncle doesn’t drink beer ……………………………………………………… She is learning English I am learning English ……………………………………………………… Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast ……………………………………………………… He didn’t meet her last night I didn’t meet her last night ……………………………………………………… I’m not a doctor They aren’t doctor ……………………………………………………… Milk is good for your health Orange juice is good for your health ……………………………………………………… 10 They mustn’t stay up late You mustn’t stay up late ……………………………………………………… IV Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với “so, too, either, neither” He can’t swim …………can I Nam and Ba are playing soccer and ……………is Minh Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t………… They won’t come to the meeting and ……… will we Jenny ate too much cake last night and I did, ……… She phones to her parents twice a week …………….do I My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one…… Jane loves dogs and she loves cats, ……… V Hoàn tất đoạn văn với từ cho sẵn khung What stay variety must affects balanced Moderation but We know that the food we ate…………our whole life, so we …… remember to eat sensibly We should have a ………diet … .does a “balanced diet” mean? It means you eat a…………….of foods without eating too much of anything ……………is very important Eat the food you enjoy, ……… don’t have too much This will help you……… fit and healthy (129) Week: Period: Preparing date: Teaching date: LESSON 14+15 A THEORY I The past simple tense * Cấu tạo: a Động từ có quy tắc: S + V(ed) b Động từ bất quy tắc: S + V (cột II) * Cách dùng: Thì quá khứ đơn diễn tả hành động đã xảy và kết thúc điểm thời gian khoảng thời gian xác định quá khứ Ví dụ: He arrived here yesterday My father worked in Ha Noi from 1995 to 1998 * Lưu ý: -Động từ chia thì quá khứ đơn có dạng : Nếu là động từ có quy tắcta them “ed” vào động từ nguyên mẫu Nếu là động từ bất quy tắc phải xem và học thuộc long cột thứ bảng động từ bất quy tắc Ví dụ: learned studied went sent -Thì quá khứ đơn thương dung với các cụm từ thời gian xác định quá khứ như: last week/ month/ year…………,a week/ two days/ five months/ three years ago, yesterday, yesterday morning/ evening, in + năm, from 1945 to 1950, for + two days/ months………… Ví dụ: I was born in 1990 She visited Da Lat last summer - Trợ động từ “do” chia quá khứ là “did” * Các dạng câu Khẳng định: S + V(ed/ cột II) Phủ định: S + didn’t + bare –infi Nghi vấn: Did + S + bare –infi? * Cách đọc động từ quá khứ đơn với “ed” -“ed” đọc là /t/ động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /f/, /k/, /p/, /t /, /s/, / / Ví dụ: laughed, asked, helped, washed, pushed, dressed……… -“ed” đọc là /Id/ ngững động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /d/ và /t/ Ví dụ: needed, wanted, waited, added………… -“ed” đọc là /d/ động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là các âm còn lại Ví dụ: enjoyed, saved, arrived, filled………… II Adjectives and adverbs Adjectives (130) Tính từ có thể đứng hai vị trí: Một là thường đứng trước danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa sau động từ cảm giác feel, seem, look, taste, smell Adj + Noun Ex: Mai is an intelligent student S+ be / V (cảm giác)+Adj Ex: He looks unhappy My house is small, but beautiful Adverbs Cách thành lập trạng từ thể cách: + Trạng từ thể cách thành lập cách thêm hậu tố ly vào sau tính từ Ex: safe -> safely + Các tính từ tận cùng là “e” câm ta bỏ “e” thêm “ly” Ex: possible-> possibly + Một số tính từ và trạng từ giống như: late, hard, early, fast B EXERCISE I Hoàn tất các câu sau, dùng dạng quá khứ động từ khung Buy take go return be wear eat receive The seafood …… very delicious Hoa……… a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday I ………to the movie theater last night They………….fish and crab for their lunch Liz…………… to Ha Noi from Nha Trang two days ago She………….a blue dress in her last birthday party Mr Robinsons…………… Liz a cap He…………his children to the zoo last Sunday II Viết câu với các từ gợi ý, dùng thì qus khứ đơn She/ buy/ a lot of souvenirs/ last summer vacation ……………………………………………………… My mother/ give me a yellow cap ……………………………………………………… They/ arrive/ at the airport/ at eight o’clock this morning ……………………………………………………… I/ speak to her about my vacation ……………………………………………………… Mr Quang/ teach/ Math/ for many years ……………………………………………………… I/ see you at the party/ last night ……………………………………………………… The children/ be very happy in their trip in Nha Trang ……………………………………………………… Minh/ put/ the cake on the table ……………………………………………………… They/ live here/ two years ago ……………………………………………………… (131) (132)
