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Water- skiers and jet-skiers need to learn how to swim in order to be able to manage themselves if an accident occurs... Why do you get up early everyday ?.[r]
(1)WARMLY WELCOME TO OUR CLASS Presented by:Phan Thi Lieu Trieu Phong High school ENGLISH 12 ( ADVANCED) UNIT 12 – WATER SPORTS – LANGUAGE FOCUS (2) I WARM UP GAME : HOT SEAT CLAUSE PURPOSE PHRASE (3) UNIT 12 – WATER SPORTS LANGUAGE FOCUS ( CONT ) Adverbial Phrases / Clauses of Purpose (4) II PRESENTATION : Examples : Set the situations teacher LAN Lan learns hard to become a teacher in the future OR : Lan learns hard so that she can become a teacher in the future (5) Mrs Hoa Mrs Hoa is watering the vegetables so that they will grow fast (6) The man hurried in order not to miss the bus OR : The man hurried in order that he wouldn’t miss the bus (7) Lan learns hard to become a teacher in the future phrase of purpose OR : Lan learns hard so that she can become a teacher clause of purpose in the future Mrs Hoa is watering the vegetables so that they will grow clause of purpose fast 3.The man hurried in order not to miss the bus phrase of purpose OR : The man hurried in order that he wouldn’t miss the bus clause of purpose (8) FORM : A ADVERBIAL PHRASES OF PURPOSE: ●Lan learns hard to become a teacher in the future to infinitive in order to so as to + V ( bare – inf ) Negative form : ●The man hurried in order not to miss the bus not to infinitive in order not to so as not to + V ( bare – inf ) B ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF PURPOSE : Present / future purpose : ●Lan learns hard so that she can become a teacher in the future ● Mrs Hoa is watering the vegetables so that they will grow fast S + V(present tenses)+ so that + S + will / can / may (not ) + V ( bare - inf ) in order that adverbial clause of purpose Past purpose : ● The man hurried in order that he wouldn’t miss the bus S + V( past tenses ) + so that + S + would / could / might (not ) + V(bare- inf ) in order that adverbial clause of purpose (9) MEANING : So that / in order that = with the result that USE : So that / in order that are used to express purpose , to say why we things Notes : We can turn a clause of purpose into a phrase of purpose when its subject is the same as the one of main clause Questions used to ask about purpose: ▪Why question ▪What for ? (10) III PRACTICE : Activity : Combining sentences ( Task a, textbook ) Jack sold his car He intended to buy a boat Jack sold his car so that he could buy a boat The team went to bed early last night They wanted to be alert for the competition the following day The team went to bed early last night so that they could be alert for the competition the following day Water- skiers and jet-skiers need to learn how to swim They may manage themselves if an accident occurs Water- skiers and jet-skiers need to learn how to swim so that they may manage themselves if an accident occurs All activities in the water should be stopped when a storm is coming If not , players might be struck by lightning All activities in the water should be stopped when a storm is coming so that players will not be struck by lightning (11) Activity2: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION ( task b , text book ) Jack sold his car in order to buy a boat The team went to bed early last night so as to be alert for the competition the following day Water- skiers and jet-skiers need to learn how to swim in order to be able to manage themselves if an accident occurs Impossible (12) Activity3: Matching and answering questions (Task c , textbook ) A B Why you get up early everyday ? a invite me to his party Why did John phone you last night ? b prevent cramp Why don’t you turn up the music ? c win a gold medal in the coming SEA Games Why you run around the pool before swimming ? d have a swim before Why we have to keep our jet- ski at least 30 meters away from other boats ? e (not) disturb the Why you practice rowing so hard? going to school neighbors f (not) crash into them (13) IV PRODUCTION : GAME : LUCKY NUMBER (14) TEAM A TEAM B (15) CONGRATULATION LUCKY NUMBER (16) Complete the following sentence : Mr Hai is studying English so that (17) Turn this adverbial clause of purpose into adverbial phrase of purpose : You should get up early so that you will have time to review your lesson Answer : You should get up early to / in order to / so as to have time to review your lesson (18) Rewrite the following sentence using the adverbial clause of purpose : He climbed the tree in order to get a better view Answer : He climbed the tree so that / in order that he could get a better view (19) Look at the picture and make a sentence with the word cues : She/do/morning exercises /so that/ she /keep fit Answer : She does morning exercises so that she can / will keep fit (20) Combine the following pair of sentences using a phrase of purpose : I whispered I didn’t want to disturb anyone Answer : I whispered so as not to disturb anyone (21) Homework Learn the form , use of the adverbial clauses and phrases of purpose Prepare for Consolidation (22) (23)