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Teenagers often learn English for their higher study, because some of their books are in English at the college or universities.. Other people learn English because they want to read ne[r]
(1)REVISION FOR THE 1st TERM 1 Present simple( Hiện đơn) :
Ex -The earth goes around the sun. PĐ: S + don’t/doesn’t + V(bare-inf.) ……… -We don’t have classes on Sunday. NV: Do/Does + S + V + ……….? - Does Lan speak French?
*Cách nhận biết: often, sometimes, usually, always, never, every( every day, every night ) 2 Present progressive( Hiện tiếp diễn):
PĐ: S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t + V-ing.
NV: Am/ Is/ Are + S + V-ing?- Yes, S + am/ is/ are
- No, S + am not/ isn’t, aren’t *Cách nhận biết: now, at the moment, at present, Look!, Listen!
*Note: S + am/ is/ are + getting + Adj( Adj-er/ more adj)- diễn tả thay đổi. becoming
3 Simple future( Tương lai đơn) :
Near Future: Be going to ( tương lai gần )
- Form : S + is / am/ are + going to + Vinf
Cách nhận biết: tomorrow, tonight, soon, next (next week, next month, next Sunday…). 5 Past Simple Tense (Thì khứ đơn)
Form:
Ex : - He arrived here yesterday.
PĐ : S + didn’t + V + ………. - She didn’t go to school yesterday. NV: Did + S + V + ……… ? - Did you clean this table?
- Nhận biết: last week / month / year , a week / days / months ago , yesterday, yesterday morning / evening, In+ năm (1999/ 2009), from 2000 to2005
Note: - Cách đọc âm cuối “ ED”:
+ “ ED”: đọc /t/ động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận /f/, /k/, /p/, /s/,/t/, //. Ex : laughed , asked , helped , watch , pushed , dressed , ………
+ “ ED”: đươc đọc /id/ động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận /d/ /t/ Ex : needed , wanted , waited , ……
+ “ ED”: đươc đọc /d/ động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận âm lại Ex : enjoyed , saved , filled ,……….
Exercise: Put the verbs into columns according to their ending sound “ed”
HOPED – AGREED – RAISED – PRACTISED – STOPPED – PERMITTED – ADDED – STUDIED – CRIED – COLLECTED – MISSED – LAUGHED- LEARNED- STAYED- LIVED- LIKED-
LOOKED-/t/ /id/ /d/
Present perfect tense( Thì hồn thành ) Form:
PĐ: S + haven’t/ hasn’t + V-ed/ cột 3
NV: Have/ Has + S + V-ed/ cột 3? 1.Verb tense
S + V(s/es)
S + am/is/are+V-ing
S + will + V-bare
S + have/ has + V-ed/cột S + V-ed/cột
(2)* Nhận biết:
For + khoảng thời gian( Chỉ thời gian kéo dài bao lâu.) Ex: You have studied English for years. Since+ mốc thời gian( thời gian lúc ) Ex: She has studied English since 2003. - already, just, recently, lately, not yet, never, ever
Exercises:
1 They usually(play) catch at recess. Does she always(skip) rope after school? Look! Hung(jump) _ in to the water. He(go) to the movies tonight.
5 What you _(do) next Sunday?
6 Tomorrow, she(invite) all friends to her birthday. My father (listen) to the radio everyday.
8 He (do) _ Math now.
9 Jane (play) _ the piano at present. 10. Listen! The boy (play) _ the guitar. 11.Our friends (come) here soon.
12.I usually (go) to school by bike, but tomorrow I (go) to school by bus
13.We (not/ invite) _ many friends to the party tonight 14. She (come) to France two years ago.
15.My computer (not work) since last week . 16.I (not eat) anything for two days
17.English is Mr Jones I (study) with him for six months. 18.The Browns (be) in Vung Tau since last Sunday. 19.I (know) her since I (work) here.
20.They (move) to HCM city in 1990 and (live) there since then.
1.enjoy / practice / love / like / dislike/ hate/ finish + Ving 2Would you like
To learn + to –inf. To want
To need/ to hope/
3 Modal verbs ( can/ could/ should/ ought to/ must/ vill/ ) + V(bare-inf) 4 Sau giới từ ( at/ in on/ about/ of/ ) + V- ing
5 Used to + V (bare- inf) : diễn tả thói quen q khứ mà hơng cịn tại 6 Enough + to- inf.
Exercise:
1 Would you like (join) our club?
2 My sister practices (play) the violin once a week. 3 The children love (play) video games.
4 You can (find) math books on the rack in the middle. 5 We are interested in (go) to English club.
6 He enjoys (draw) pictures.
7 Mai learns (play) _ the piano in her free time. 8 Children shouldn’t (stay) up late.
9 Let’s (go) _ to the English club. 10 Why don’t you (invite) _ him? 11 What about (read) _ in the library? 12 Hai likes(listen) to music in his free time. 13 She is good at(draw) pictures.
14 After (do) her homework, Lan usually listens to the plays on the radio. 15 People used to (think) that the earth was flat.
(3)16 Tom is old enough ( go ) to school.
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves - Diễn tả hành động trở lại với người thực
+ Nó làm túc từ (Object ) Ex: Be careful You’ll cut yourself.
+ Nó đứng sau từ mà làm mạnh nghĩa Ex : He himself gave it to me.
- Đại từ phản thân làm mạnh nghĩa cho chủ từ Nó đứng sau chủ từ, đứng cuối mệnh đề /câu Ex: Mary herself cleaned the floor.
Exercise:
1 Let’s paint the house _ It will be much cheaper. 2 Julia had a great holiday She enjoyed _.
3 Don’t worry about Tom and me We can look after _.
4 Who told you that Linda was getting married? – Linda told me _. 5 Be careful! That pan is very hot Don’t burn _.
out side, inside, there, here, upstairs, downstairs ,next to ,under ,………… Ex: The money was finally found under the boards.
- AT : giờ, buổi trưa, ban đêm, dịp( at noon/ at 8.00/ at Christmas) - IN : tháng/năm / mùa/ buổi/thế kỷ ( in the morning/ in 1999)
- ON: tháng + ngày/ ngày đặc biệt/thứ ( on May 1st/ on Christmas Day/ on Monday) - FROM + điểm thời gian + TO + điểm thời gian
Ex: We have class from 7.00 to 10.15
- FOR: + khoảng thời gian : để nói diễn Ex : We walked for hours to reach the waterfall.
-BETWEEN+ điểm thời gian+ AND+ điểm thời gian Ex: I was at home between 7.00 and 9.00.
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with one suitable preposition
He asked me to come 11:30, not noon. The stores open Mondays until 9:00 p.m.
Is your birthday April? – Mine is April 7.
Call me again 11 o’clock because my classes will finish 11:00 You must be there 2:00 and 2:30 p.m
Cách thành lập: Adj + ly = Adv
Beautiful - beautyfully Happy - happily Quick - quickly * Note: hard - hard Fast - fast Good - well
Form: S + ask + O + to- inf tell not to-inf advise
Lời khun cịn có cấu trúc:S1+ said + (that) + S2 + Should/ shouldn’t+ V (bare-inf) 3 Reflexive pronouns.( Đại từ phản
thân)
4 Adverbs of place(trạng từ dhỉ nơi chốn)
5 Preposition of time( giới từ thời gian)
6 Adverbs of manner( trạng từ thể cách)
(4)1 So sánh bằng
- Dạng khẳng định: S + V + as + adj / adv + as + Noun Ex: Mai is as tall as Lan
- Dạng phủ định: S + V + not + as / so + adj / adv + as + Noun Ex: Mai isn’t as/so tall as Lan * Similarity ( Sự tương đồng) : Để diễn tả tương đồng ,ta dùng :
- LIKE ( giống, ) Ex: He ‘s like his father.
- THE SAME AS ( giống ) Ex: Your shirt is the same as Ba’s. - DIFFERENT FROM ( khác với ) Ex: He’s different from his mother.
* Note : “THE SAME + noun + AS”cũng dùng để diễn tả tương đồng hay nhau. Ex : He is the same age as my brother. He’s as old as my brother.
2 So sánh
- Tính từ có âm tiết : Adjective –er + than Ex: I’m stronger than you. - Tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên: More + adj +than Ex: My sister is more beautiful than me. 3 So sánh nhất
-Tính từ có âm tiết : The + Adj –est Ex: This tower is the tallest. - Tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên: The + most + adj Ex:Hoa is the most beautiful in my class Note : Một số tính từ bất qui tắc
Good/well - better - the best far - farther - the farthest Bad/badly - worse - the worst further - the furthest
1 S + be ( not) + Adj + to-inf : (không) đủ để làm gì
2 S + be( not) + Adj + for + O + to- inf: (không ) đủ cho làm gì 3 It + be + Adj + to –inf : Thật để
V-ing + be + Adj
Let’s + V-inf : Lời đề nghị/ lời yêu cầu.
Exercise:
1 The weather was beautiful We can go camping
The weather was _ Huy wasn’t hard-working He couldn’t get good grades
Huy wasn’t He can touch the light because he is very tall
He is The porter couldn’t carry this heavy suitcase because he was weak
The porter wasn’t _ The question is difficult We can’t answer it
The question is not It’s easy to this exercise
Doing Playing soccer is interesting
It’s Shall we put the lamp on the table?
Let’s I need a favor
Could you ? 10 You should study hard
You ought Bài tập tổng hợp
1 My friend always does his homework ………
a careful b carefully c very careful d careless Did you help Lan that exercise? _ No, she did it ………
a itself b himself c yourself d herself We have lived in Vung Tau ………1990
8 Comparison( so sánh)
(5)a for b in c on d since ……….have you lived in this neighborhood? _For about five years
a When b Where c How long d How
5 You have to put all dangerous objects out of children's ……… a hands b reach c place d reaches
6 I ……… on a farm when I was a young boy
a used to live b used to livingc use to live d was living Playing football and going camping are ………activities
a outside b outdoor c outdoors d outer I want to ……….this parcel to Nha Trang
a receive b get c send d buy
9 It's too cold outside ………you close the door, please?
a Do b Are c Could d Why don't
10 You can ………for the course next week
a write b fill c enroll d send
11 I'm sorry my sister 's out Would you like to………her a message?
a let b.give c make d leave
12 We ………friends for four years
a have been b are c were d will be
13 Which sentence is correct? ………? _ She's small, but very pretty a What does she like? b How does she look like?
c What 's she look like? d What does she look like? 14 Which sentence is differrent?
a Do you need any help? b Could you help me, please?
c Could you me a favour? d Can you pick me up at 7.00 o'clock tonight? 15 This cake tastes………
a terrible b terribly c badly d well 16 John has lived in Paris ………
a last summer b for last summerc in last summer d since last summer 17 Your weight is the same ………mine
a like b as c with d to
18She told me ……….these books to her house
a to take b take c taking d takes
19 You should work harder ………your English pronunciation
a on b in c at d with
20 Both boys taught ………to swim
a himself b ourselves c themselves d yourselves 21 Their children have quite ………characters
a different b difference c differently d differences 22 The doctor advised him ………a rest and ………any heavy work
a to take/ to b to take/ not c takes/ doesn't d to take/ not to 23 Ice-tea is ………Melon tea
a similar b as c differrent from d the same 24 He came ………with a new idea for increasing sales
a in b on c up d to
II/ Supply the correct verb tense or form: (2pts)
1 My father told me (not stay) up too late
2 Would you like (go) to the cinema with me tonight? 3.Hoa (visit) her parents once a year
4 Mai is still in her room She (iron) her clothes for the next week The students often collect waste paper for (recycle)
6 They intend to move to Nha Trang, so they (sell) their house
Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets: (3pts)
1 His son is very intelligent He can answer your difficult questions.(Combine; using "enough") - His son
(6)4 He /used / stay/ uncle/ farm / summer (make a complete sentence)
- He
5."You should practice speaking English every day."the teacher said.(Using“Reported speech”) - The teacher advised us
6 The red pen is cheaper than the blue one._ The red pen isn't as…………
V/ Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets: (3pts)
1.Mai is fifteen years old She can't ride a motorbike (Combine; using "enough") 2.“Can you help me with my homework, Ba?” , said Nam ( Using “Reported speech” ) He was very poor, but now he isn't (Rewrite; using "used to")
4 He /work / factory / three years (make a complete sentence; using the present perfect tense) Binh is having a decaying tooth (He should………)
6.Your hair is black; mine is black, too (Rewrite; using "the same………")
VI/ Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets: (3pts)
1 The old man isn't strong He can't walk by himself (Combine; using "enough")
2.“You should eat more fruit and vegetables, Hoa”, said the doctor.( Using “Reported speech”) - The doctor said
3 She is quite pretty, with straight black hair (Make a question)
What Nga started to keep this dog four years ago (Rewrite; using the present perfect tense) Nga has
5 He was born …………June 5th ……… 1995 (Fill in the blanks with the right prepositions)
6 Your bag is differrent from mine - Your bag isn't the………
VII Read the dialouge carefully then answer the questions below: (2pts)
Mrs Van: Hello This is Sai Tourist Company Mrs Lan: Hello Could I speak to Mr Thinh, please?
Mrs Van: I'm afraid he's out right now Would you like to leave him a message? Mrs Lan: Yes I'm Mrs Lan I want to have a trip to Singapore on June 28
Can you tell him to call me after 9.00 am? Mrs Van:What's your telephone number?
Mrs Lan: 098 2525252
Mrs Van: Ok, Mrs Lan I'll tell him when he 's back Bye Mrs Lan: Thank you very much Bye
Questions:
1 Who are talking on the phone? Who took the message? Where does Mr Thinh work? Write the message for Mr Thinh
VIIIRead the passage carefully then answer the questions below: (2pts)
Every year people in many countries learn English Some of them are young children Others are teenagers Many are adults Some learn at school, others study by themselves A few learn English just by hearing the language, in films, on television, in the office, or among their friends.Most people must work hard to learn another language
Why all these people learn English? It's not difficult to answer this question Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work Teenagers often learn English for their higher study, because some of their books are in English at the college or universities Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English
A Answer True or False: (1pt)
1 Many boys and girls learn English because they have to study their own language Many adults learn English because it helps them in their work
3 English is a very popular language Most people learn English by themselves
B Answer the questions: (1pt)
1 Why you learn English? How can we learn English?
IX/ Read the passage carefully then answer the questions below: (2pts)
Lan is excited about the interesting activities she is going to The Y & Y is having a plan to help the
(7)She hopes she can save natural resources and raise some money for her school Y & Y in these activities She also thinks about participating in either planting trees and flowers or helping the street children
Questions:
1.Is Lan going to have interesting activities? 2.What will she do?
3.What will she send for recycling? 4.What does she hope in these activities?