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A few learn English just by hearing the language, in films, on television, in the office, or among their friends.Most people must work hard to learn another language.. Why do all these[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP ANH VĂN LỚP 8 NĂM HỌC 2009-2010
A LÝ THUYẾT:
The Present Simple Tenses Form : S + V ( s /es )
Ex : I go to to school every morning Lan watches TV in her free time
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west
Adj + enough + to – infinitive ( khơng ) đủ………để làmgì Ex : It is not big enough to carry everything
Ba is old enough to drive a car The Simple Past Tense
S + V ( past ) + ……… Ex : Hoa lived in Hue last year
I bought an English book yesterday
Talk about intentions with “ be going to -infinitive” Ex : She,s going to see a movie
My parents are going to buy me a new bicycle Modals : must , have to , ought to + bare inf
Ex : I have to my chores
My sister must clean the fish tank My husband ought to go on a diet Why – Because
Ex : Why did Hoa go to school late this morning ? Because She watched TV late last night Used to –infinitive
Ex : I used to have long hair
Lan used to be my next door neighbor
Mr Ba used to travel a lot ,but now he doesn,t. Modal : Should
S + Should + bare –infinitive : nên làmgì Ex : Lan should cut the grass in the yard Mr Hao should repair the roof My brother should stop smoking Reported Speech
S + told / asked + O + to-inf
Ex : Miss Jackson asked me to give you this dictionary
Mr Ba told me to help you with your Spanish pronunciation 10 Like Gerunds
enjoy hate
S + dislike + V –ing love
Ex : I like playing soccer.Lan hates reading detective stories 11 Asking for farors
Asking for favors Responding to favors
(2)I need a favor How can I help you ?
Can / Could you ……… I,m sorry I,m really busy. Offering assistance Responding to assistance May I help you ? Yes / No
Thank you
Do you need any help ? Yes That,s very kind of you Let me help you No Thank you I,m fine. 12 The Present Perfect
S + have / has not + V (pp)
+ For a period of time ( for five months , for the summer ……… ) + Since a point of time ( since Tuesday, since January , Since 1990 ) Ex : I have lived here since last week
- My dad has worked for this company for 20 years - We have not eaten in that restaurant for two years
13 Comparison with like , (not) as ………as , (not) the same as , different from Ex : The magazine is not as large as the newspaper
Lipton tea is different from Dilmah tea
The red dictionary is the same as the blue dictionary 14 The Present Progressive Tense
S + am / is / are + V –ing
Ex : I am watching the seven o,clock news Lan is going to the breach
The boys are getting tall The weather is becoming cold 15 Comparative and superlative adjectives
Comparative: a.Short adj
S + be + adj – er + than Ex : I am taller than you
b.Long adjective
S + be + more + adj + than
Ex : My sister is more beautiful than me Superlative
a Short adj
S + be + the + adj –est
Ex : Tim is the tallest student in my class b Long adj
S + be + the most + adj
Ex : Huy is the most intelligent student in our school B BÀI TẬP:
I/LANGUAGE FOCUS:
/.Choose the best answer and circle
1 I offen play soccer……… Sunday afternoon A in B at C on D for
2.We should wait here……… Our teacher comes back A before B until C after D.during
(3)4 The little boy is not ……… To lift the suitacse
A enough strong B strong enough C too strong D so strong My father was good at swimming He used to……… swimming in summer A go B goes C.went D.going
6 Kate hates……… To classial music
A listen B listened C listen D listening Hung is………… student in my class
A good B better C the best D a best Ho Chi Minh City is larger and……… beautiful than HaNoi A more B as C most D the most Mr.Smith likes……… to music in his free time
a listens b listened c listen d listening 10 They built this house……… 1990
A from B in C at D between 11 We must be there……… 7.30 and 8.15
A at B before C between D after 12 Dad stay at the office……… He finished the report
A between B.until C for D at 13 VietNamese language is different………… English language A as B like C from D with 14 Tom is 16 He isn’t ……… to drive a car
A enoungh young B young enough C enough old D old enough 15 When my uncle was young He used………… fishing on Sundays
A go B went C going D to go 16 Mary likes………… the piano
A playing B plays C played D play 17 She told me ……… you that present
A giving B to give C gave D given
18 Last night, I watched the moive “Romeo and Juliet” At last they killed……… A himself B herself C themselves D ourselves
19 Jane is ……… Beautiful than her sister
A as B like C the most D more 20.London is ……… Capital city in Europe
a large b, the largest c larger d most large 21 City life is different ……… country life
A from B to C of D apart
22 She has earned millions of dollars ……… 1994
A for B since C.in D at
23 The CD is ……… Than the cassette
A expensive B more expensive C much expensive D expensiver 24 TV brings not only information ……… Entertainment
A but for B.and for C.but also D and also 25 We ……… to each other for five years
A wrote B is writing C was writing D have written 26 It’s very kind ……… you to help me
A for B off C to D of
27 Nhung’s dictionary is not as expensive ……… Hoa’s A so B as C.like D.than
(4)A large B larger C largest D the largest
29 Many people from rural areas are ……… to the city to find work A paying B departing C moving D leaving
30 We have begun to study English ……… three years A since B.for C.at D.in
31 Alexander Graham Bell was born _ March 3, 1847 A in B at C on D during 32 My mother on afarm when she was young
A use to living B use to live C used to live D used to living 33 The teacher asked Susan _to the blackboard
A to go B go C going D went 34 They a holiday for ten years
A didn’t have B don’t have C aren’t having D haven’t 35 She sang very at the concert last night
A good B well C better D best II/ READING:
/ Read the passage and choose the best answer
In the first year of lower secondary school, I have some difficulties in learning English My English pronunciation was really bad and my English grammar was worse I did not know how to improve them I didn’t want my father and mother to know about this One afternoon after the lesson, My teacher of English told me to wait for her outside the classroom She took me to the school library and showed me cassettes of pronunciation drills keep in a glass bookcase She also told me how to use an English- English dictionary to improve my English grammar “ Now I think you know what you should do” , said she I made much progress and only one year later, I won the first prize in the English speaking contest held for secondary school students in my hometown
1/ What difficulties did Nam have in learing English in the first year? A The pronunciation
B The grammar
C Both pronunciation and grammar
D The way of improving his pronunciation
2/Who wanted to meet him one afternoon after the lesson?
A his teacher B One of his friends C His father D His mother 3/ Where did Nam and his teacher go after that?
A go to the town library B to the school library C to the teacher’s room D to his house
4/ What did the teacher show him then?
A a glass bookcase B An English-English dictionary C An English grammar book C Cassette of pronunciation drill 5/ What did he win in the English Speaking Contest one year later? A The first prize B The second prize
C The third prize D The fourth prize / Read the passage and answer the questions
Hello! My name is David I work for a construction company I started working for this company in 2004 We built roads, dams, bridges and thing like that At the moment my company is
(5)this new project I spend a lot of time in the workshop Now Iam testing a model of one of the new bridges I enjoy it a lot because I have learned a lot of new things
1.When did David begin working for his construction company?
……… ………
What is his company doing at the moment?
……… ……
3 Where does he usually work? ,
……… ……
4 Is he working in the road department this month?
……… ……
5 Why does he normally spend a lot of time outdoor?
……… ……
6 What is he testing now?
……… ……
/Every year people in many countries learn English Some of them are young children Others are teenagers Many are adults Some learn at school, others study by themselves A few learn English just by hearing the language, in films, on television, in the office, or among their friends.Most people must work hard to learn another language
Why all these people learn English? It's not difficult to answer this question Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work Teenagers often learn English for their higher study, because some of their books are in English at the college or universities Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English
A Answer True or False:
1 Many boys and girls learn English because they have to study their own language Many adults learn English because it helps them in their work
3 English is a very popular language
4 Most people learn English by themselves III/ LISTENING:
Listen to the passage and give short answers the following questions 1/ Who is
peter? 2/ How old is
he? 3/ Where does he
live? 4/ What does he like doing in his free
time? 5/ What is he going to next
summer? Listen and tick true or false
(6)2/ lan is shorter than her brother.
3/ Both Ba and Lan go to school in the morning. 4/ They love listening to pop music and reading novels. _
5/ They don’t like playing chess and going swimming in summer. 6/ Lan doesn’t like cooking, doing the shopping on Sundays. 7/ Ba like watching War films on TV. _
8/ Lan also love playing soccer in her free time _
Listen to the tape (U4 – LISTEN – p41) and the exercise below
T F
1) His chicken laid many gold eggs
2) He used to sell eggs to buy food and clothing
3) His wife decided to cut open all the chickens
4) All his chickens laid gold eggs 5) He was a foolish farmer
6) They found more gold eggs IV/ WRITING:
Write a postcard using the following sets of words and phrases You can make all necessary changes and additions.
Dear Mom and Dad,
I/ have/ wonderful/ time/ HaLong Bay
Weather/ be/ lovely/and/ beach and islands/ look Beautiful Yesterday/ I /go shopping/ HonGai Town
I/ be/going/ visit/ Dau Go Cave/ tomorrow I/be/ going/take/ photograps/ there
See you soon. Love,
Linda
Rewrite the sentences 1/ Lan/ like/ lear English
2/ She/ begin/ learn/ this language/ 2003 3/ She/ always/ want/ improve her English
4/ Last week/ She/ buy/ English- Vietnamese dictionary 5/ She/ often/ use/ it/ for reading
Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets:
1.Mai is fifteen years old She can't ride a motorbike (Combine; using "enough") 2.“Can you help me with my homework, Ba?” , said Nam ( Using “Reported speech” ) He was very poor, but now he isn't (Rewrite; using "used to")
4 He /work / factory / three years (make a complete sentence; using the present perfect tense) Binh is having a decaying tooth (He should………)
6.Your hair is black; mine is black, too (Rewrite; using "the same………")
7 His son is very intelligent He can answer your difficult questions.(Combine; using "enough") 8.“Please turn off the radio, Mai.” , said Nam ( Using “Reported speech” )
9 Ba has a bad cold (He should………)
10 He /used / stay/ uncle/ farm / summer (make a complete sentence)
11."You should practice speaking English every day."the teacher said.(Using“Reported speech”) 12 The red pen is cheaper than the blue one.(Rewrite; beginning with: The red pen isn't
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