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Vietnamese women today oftn wear morden clothing --- work, because it’s more convenient6. 19.[r]
(1)TEST YOURSELF ( UNIT + ) Grammar:
Used to + V : : Diễn tả thói quen khứ, khơng cịn nữa. Ex: She used to play skipping rope when she was young
( Chị chơi nhảy dây chị nhỏ.) To be/ get used to + V.ing : Quen với
Ex: He is used to getting up early ( Anh quen với việc thức dậy sớm.)
Present unreal wish ( Điều ước khơng có thật tại):
S1 + wish(es) + (that) + S2 + past subjunctive (Ved / Vcoät2 / didn’t+V
Ex: were / weren’t ) I wish I had a modern car
He wishes he were a millionaire
She wishes she could speak all languages I wish I didn’t that
I wish she weren’t angry with me
Future unreal wish ( Điều ước khơng có thật tương lai) : S1 + wish(es) + (that) + S2 + would + V
Ex:
1 Tom wishes he would join in our trip next week I wih our students would study hard in the future We wish it wouldn’t rain a lot tomorrow
Present perfect tense : ( Thì hồn thành) I / We / You / They / have + past part He / She / It / has ( V.ed / Vcột ) _Từ nhận diện:
+ Trạng từ : just, already, ever, never, recently, yet, … + Giới từ : since, for
- Since + point of time (điểm thời gian xác định được)
Ex: since yesterday/ last week/ two o’clock/ 2006/ days ago / … - For + period of time (khoảng thời gian không xác định được) Ex: for three days/ a long time/ years/ two hours/ …
Passive form : BE + PAST PART.( Ved/ Vcoät ) _ Simple present tense: am/ is / are + pp _ Simple past tense : was / were + pp _ Simple future tense : will be + pp _ Future tense with attention : am/ is/ are going to + be + pp _ Present continuous tense : am/ is/ are + being + pp _ Present perfect tense : have / has + been + pp _ Modal verbs ( can, could, may, might, … ) : can + be + pp
Notes:
_ Khi chủ ngữ câu chủ động làđại từ nhân xưng làm chủ ngữ như: I, he, she, it, we, you, they chủ ngữ không rõ ràng như: people, No one, nobody, someone, somebody, something, anything, nothing, … câu bị động ta bỏ
_ Trạng từ nơi chốn đứng trước BY câu bị động
(2)Ex: My parents are going to buy a car tomorrow A car is going to be bought by my mother tomorrow
I/ Use the correct form of the verbs in the brackets:
1 What you (do) - last weekend?_ I (go) - to the theatre with my family John and I (be) - pen pals for nearly three years
3 We used (write) - to each other every month when we (be) - at secondary school Hoa (know) - a little English so she wishes she (can) - speak it fluently I wish you (stay) - here longer
6 I’m fond of (wear) - jeans
7 Wearing uniforms hepls students (feel) - equal in many ways, whether they are rich or poor
8 Wearing casual clothes make students (feel) - comfortable My father gets used to (read) - newspapers in the morning 10 Do you ever wish you (can) - fly?
11 We really enjoy (have) - local food
12 Mr and Mrs Ba (take) - some beautiful photos They (take) - them a few days ago
13 Lan (write) - to her pen pal for three years, and they first (meet) - each other last week
14 They just (open) - a new cloth shop near my aunt’s house 15 He wishes he (be) - rich
16 I wish he (will) - answer my letter
17 She wishes she (have) - enough time to finish her homework now 18 He wishes his essay (not be) - very difficult
19 I wish you (be) - with us next summer 20 We wish it (rain) - a lot tomorrow II/ Fill in each space with a correct preposition:
1 Her parents were very proud - her when she got the scholarship This suit is different - the one I saw yesterday
3 The passage is written - English
4 Vietnamese women usually wear the ao dai , sometimes - work, and especially - special occasions
5 They named their daughter - their favorite singer
6 Sales of jeans went - and the shopkeepers got a lot of money Can you divide this cake - four equal pieces
8 Fashion designers have taken inspiration - Vietnam’s ethnic minorities They have added the patterns - the ao dai
10 Workers liked to wear jean cloth because the material was very strong and it did not wear - easily
11 We’re always proud - your success
12 His breakfast consists - dry bread and a cup of tea
13 Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? _ It depends - the weather 14 The park was named - a young hero, Le Van Tam
15 In the 18th century jean cloth was made completely - cotton.
(3)18 Vietnamese women today oftn wear morden clothing - work, because it’s more convenient
19 We have lived in this town - 1998
20 In the 1990s, the sale of jeans ended going - III/ Complete the sentenses with since or for :
1.We haven’t seen Tom - last week 2.I have lived in this city - over years 3.How long is it - you had a holiday? 4.They have been married - last summer
5.The world has enjoyed Beethven’s music - nearly 200 years 6.We’ve lived here - a long time
7.I’ve a cold - almost a week 8.He’s had a new motorbike - 2006 9.We’ve been married - nine years 10.I’ve been waiting for her - two hours IV/Write sentences beginning with “I wish…” : Ex: I don’t have a key I wish I had a key
1 I don’t know many people _ ……… Hoa isn’t here _ ……….……… It’s cold _ ……….……… I live in a big city _ ……… I can’t go to the party _ ……… ……… It is raining heavily _ ……….……… There aren’t many good students in my class _ ……….……… I don’t know her telephone number _ ……….……… I can’t play any musical instrument (nhạc cụ )_ ……… 10 My father is angry with me _ ……… ……… V/ Turn into passive form, beginning with the given words:
1 Farmers grow rice in Vietnam
Rice - Lan bought some comic books for her brother
Some comic books - The teacher gave the students a difficult arithmetic problem
The students - She can solve the problem in just minutes
The problem - The students are going to join in the trip to Ha Noi
The trip - They use milk for making butter and cheese
Milk - They had to cancel the flight because of bad weather
The flight - They have just built a new secondary school in our town
A new secondary school - We haven’t used the machine for ages
The machine - 10 How people learn languages?
(4)11 Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
The food - 12 I can’t these exercises quickly
These exercises - 13 No one called you when you went out
You - 14 Has your father repaired the car?
Has - 15 When did they decorate your kitchen?