Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành thường đi với các trạng từ sau :... I (read) __________ this book many times before.[r]
(1)WELCOME TO
OUR CLASS
E N G L I S H 6
(2)Warm up:Complete the sentences using the
superlative form of the adjectives given. 1 That is ……… traffic I have ever seen!
(heavy)
2 Nga is ……… … student in my class (intelligent)
3 March is ………. month in Vietnam (hot) 4 Everest is ………. mountain in the world
(high)
5 She is ……….… woman I have ever met (fascinating)
the heaviest
the most intelligent the hottest
the highest
(3)NEW LESSON
UNIT 9
(4)Grammar: The present perfect
Look at these examples:
(+) I have just seen Nam at the library. She has gone to Italy twice.
(-) You have NOT sent me the report yet.
Mary has NOT done her homework. (?) Have you ever played golf?
(5)* FORMATION:
Notes:
S (I / we / you / they) + have S (he / she / it) + has
Have not = haven’t / Has not = hasn’t PP = Past participle (V-ed / III)
(+) S + have / has + PP…
(-) S + have / has + NOT + PP…
(6)1 Diễn tả hành động vừa xảy ra.
Ex: - MU has won five games recently.
* USES:
2 Diễn tả kinh nghiệm sống việc trãi.
(7)3.Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu khứ nhưng không kết thúc mà kéo dài hiện tại, kết (lúc nói).
Ex: - We have studied English for years. Notes:
* SINCE + MỐC THỜI GIAN (Kể từ )
Ex: - They have learnt English SINCE 2009.
* FOR + KHOẢNG THỜI GIAN (Được )
(8)- just, recently, lately.
- already, ever, never, twice, several times, since, for
THE MARKERS (dấu hiệu nhận biết):
(9)1 I can’t go with you as I (not finish) _
my homework yet.
2 They (study) at this school for years.
3 _ you (ever see) a tiger ?
4 They (learn) _ English since 1999. 5 The weather (be) _ quite good
since Tet holiday.
6 I (read) this book many times before.
* Practice: Give the correct forms of the verbs.
haven’t finished have studied
Have ever seen
have learnt
(10)1 Listen again to part of the conversation Pay attention to the present perfect.
Mai: What nice photos! Have you been to all these places?
Tom: Yes, I’ve been to most of them This is Rio de Janeiro It’s an exciting city, but sometimes it’s very hot.
Mai: Is the weather there hotter than in Sydney?
Tom: Oh yes! Sydney isn’t so hot I've been to the beaches there many times with my family They’re the cleanest and the most beautiful in the world!
(11)(12)2 Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect. 1 Tom (be) to Rio de Janeiro, Sydney,
and London.
2.The family (be) to the beaches in Sydney many times.
3 Tom (visit) London twice.
4 His brother (be) to New York. 5 But he (be) there.
has been
has been
has visited
(13)3 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.
1 you (see) High School Musical? Oh yes, I love it I (see) _ it many times. 2 I often (go) to bed very late.
3 I never (be) on TV.
4 They (clean) _ the car every week.
5 Thu usually (take) the bus to school.
6 My sister loves that restaurant and she (eat)
there hundreds of times.
(14)4 Look at Tom’s webpage Tell a partner what he has done this week.
5 He has washed his dog. 1 He has read a book.
2 He has eaten 'pho'.
3 He has played football.
(15)+
HOMEWORK
- Revise the grammar points: Present perfect.
- Do exercise B1–7 (pages 16,17,18) in workbook
(16)Goodbye!
See you again!