Study pages Check your progress Phrasebook Write this conversation in your language Do you remember this conversation? What are the sentences in italics? A Don't forget to phone me B : OK (a)! / phone / when / / get / airport Two tickets for Star Wars, please A And send me a postcard Don’t forget B Yes (b) when /1/ get / hotel /1/ send / postcard A And be careful B Don’t worry (c) | / phone / if / anything / happen A Well, (d) if / you / not / phone / / phone / hotel — just to be sure ƯA H ốc “hu4 Ả .ÔÔỎ LANH4 H,,,),L,L , a Does she ish? LG 2n rrrrrrrerrersrreesses Speak English? Aly b € No, one adult and one child Have they left yet? That’s £13, please WI[IESDOWĐĐ Hee tomorrow? Complete these predictions, using will, won’t, might and probably a We Í, find a cure for cancer (Yes!) b | ììì uy get 'flu this winter (Yes, | think) c There be another war (I don’t know) 50 đÄ` The world end tomorrow (No, | think) e W win the lottery this weekend (No!) Give directions from X to the museum Study pages G What time does the film start? Writing Reason and contrast Look at these examples s0 It’s a very beautiful old city, so it’s always full of tourists in summer as As because Because te ¬ it’s a very beautiful old city, it’s always full of tourists in summer but It’s a very beautiful town to look at, but there isn’t much to there although Although it’s a very beautiful town to look at, there isn’t much to there Fill the gaps with so, as, because, but or although GD sressssnsssssssseeesesssettenenee there aren’t any good restaurants, there are plenty of cheap cafés " it’s a large sea port, it’s full of people from all over the world, and there’s always a lot going on c — There”s a large cinema, they don’t show very oe interesting films | don’t go there very often ~^ : T ve ——E = đ The river's very polluted it’s not a good idea ee HI en math it Si thTHỊ/ nem to swim in if, there’s a very good swimming pool Join these ideas using words from the box Change the order of the ideas if you like |sasmallfOWN and so but as although because 0e It’s easy to get to know people Everyone is very friendly b The town has five factories, The air is very polluted ——— HH, H2 ceereerrie — sesseseseeesecteuiaten It’s a very unhealthy place to ÏiVe c _]ts a large industrial tOWn i2 AT 0.1 2: khoe ì eo À,ÔỎ ,ÔỎ It has a very friendly atmosphere ii “083 10 0:8 08 - ,ÔỎ There’s lots to in the evenings It’s by the sea, re sessssssnnatenanastanestananssennnsescasecocceseecaneaceeeeeeeeeetenentutitnentiiantsnatate It’s very popular with tOuriSfS ii Study pages G Comparing things A Yes, but Reply to these remarks Use a comparative form — New York’s a busy city, isn’t it? _ Yes, Tokyo *s busier —Ithink dogs are very intelligent animals — Yes, G2 but but cars are more intelligent, — Italy’s a hot country, isn’t it? — Yes, but —I[ ¬ think English is a difficult language — Yes, but LH KHHH10210 0.00.1e — Manchester United is a good football team — Yes, but —| think Yesterday is a beautiful song — Yes, but reo — Crocodiles are really ugly, aren’t they? = YeS, DUC oie cccscsssesseecssecssssssssecssscsssscecesssecasssuseuessivessessessssesuuvarseetiecsesaseeseesessess — There are a lot of people in Russia B Opposites Rewrite each sentence using an opposite adjective Example: Dogs are smaller than horses —> Horses are bigger than dogs Gold is more expensive than silver Silver no, ¬ Schoolchildren are younger than university students Lniversity students ¬ Listening is more difficult than reading ROAMING ) ,ÔỎ California is wetter than Arizona Arizona _ Metal is heavier than plastic li m3$`:444š4 ÔỎ Africa is poorer than Europe EUFOD€ _ e1 rcee The first letters of the adjectives in answers 1-6 give the missing word below Marsis[ 52 l[ ][ ][ ]J[ |L | than Venus Unit 15 Comparing things -C World records What world records can you find in the box? Some words are used more than once The Vatican China high population Russia small mountain The whale large river The cheetah fast country The Nile long animal Everest The Vatican is the smallest country in the world Wine aS Got nan Listening: The most and the fewest You will hear three people (A, B and C) talking about the Words Write these words in your language languages they speak and the countries they have visited staff Which person helpful a [| speaks the most languages? b LÌ speaks the fewest languages? c [_]has visited the most countries? d [_] has visited the fewest countries? Which speakers have been to a [| Mexico? b [| Germany? c [| Japan? Which speakers could understand people in a [ _| Mexico? b [ ] Germany? c [ _] Japan? reliable lively relaxing attractive spider fly (n.) consist of Other words Unit 15 Comparing things 53 Free time A Things people What you think these people in their spare time? For each person, use two ideas from the list, and add one idea of your own a L] cards L] chess [_] climb LÌ “Ta B ae NY Atay UE FD , | f Jane”s very musical Ip GG) oe tninninnnnnninnninnnnnnninnninninnnsnnnnnt oes nnn coins [| cycle i golf LÌ jazz [ ] knit [ ] paint [_]| poetry LÌ science fiction [| shells table-tennis L] 54 Unit 16 Free time violin B Sports Complete the crossword In MOTOR-RACING, you [8] a car round a [2] , and in HORSE-RACING you a horse round a The person with the fastest time wins the [1] If you want to play tennis, football, golf or basketball, you need a 13 In TENNIS, there are two or four ĐẠO [14] the [7Ì over the [15 | with their In FOOTBALL, you [11] the [7] and try to score a [ov] In GOLF, you [14] the [7 ] with a [6 | and try to knock it into the And in BASKETBALL, you 2] the [7] , and if you can get it in the = you score The team with the most wins the Listening: Rock climbing Words rou will hear a woman talking about rock climbing Before you isten, find out what these words mean: to concentrate exciting a steep slope to bounce to slither frightened a wall of rock Listen to the first part Why does the woman like rock climbing? Choose three of these reasons [ ] because it's exciting b [_] because it’s difficult c [_| because it’s dangerous Write these words in your language hobby novel(n) Gecorate se sailing skateboard musical ˆ instrument đ [ | because you have to think hard hunting e frightened [_] because it makes you forget your problems Listen to the second part Choose the picture that best matches what she says be afraid (of heights) Other words What is she thinking? Write two sentences to ZO i the bubble | - ààààeă santuttsetsannsenaneantnetsetsetsteseeneeseeseis Unit 16 Free time 55 Study pages Check your progress Phrasebook Rewrite these sentences using good at a Write these conversations in your language He can play the guitar very well apa tì Py / txcuse me Is there anywhere near here \ where we can play football? Well, there’s a> park just up the road < Rewrite these sentences using /ess or fewer a Spiders have more legs than flies b Cars use more petrol than motorbikes Motorbikes 2222221222222122 1222122 earve Fill the gaps with a suitable form of go, go for or play Last weekend we a picnic in the mountains b Shallwe swimming? Shall we a walk? Or shall we stay here and cards? c He”s very athletic He climbing every weekend, and he skiing every winter d [enjoy we Excuse me Is there a park near here? basketball Complete these comparative and superlatives sentences a Inthe 60s, the Beatles There isn’t one near \ | here, but there’s one \ down by the river ⁄ band in the world (popular) cet oe b Your parents are much than mine (friendly) c Last year’s exam was quite easy, but this year it was much ¬ ,ƠỎ đ (difficult) Ben Nevis is mountain in Britain (high) Study pages H Writing Sequence (2) The words in the box below are used for showing sequence Find them in the two texts and underline them First we drove for a few miles along the main road, and then we turned first h then down a narrow lane Half an hour later we came to an old farmhouse and We went into the football stadium and found our seats After about ten after (a few minutes) minutes, the crowd started cheering and the two teams came onto the (an pitch A few minutes later the match began h | hour) later Rewrite these sentences with correct punctuation @ b | first met him at a party in London _ . 22222222222222222 222222 e about a year later Í met him again _ 022212222 Errree She put the phone down after a Í@W_ 2222222222222 22222 eo Seconds she picked it Up again ANd _ -22222222222 222.222.222 dialled a mumber —acceecsssseteesssssssessesesessasevessessssuuvssssssssasussssersususssseensssuvvassesaranassessegussnnsssscensnsnustserecsnssueversscssnuaniesssetssasnueseeessectsnete Fill the gaps with sequence expressions from the box We bought a programme found our S€aES the curtains opened LẠ 1112111111111 E222 2e eereg the play began b Aman went into the house closed the door he came out again carrying a black box DI A4 n iy I had a long, hot bath - I sat in 7ï bed read a book | fell asleep Put this story in the correct order using sequence expressions ta Edward arrived home The taxi arrived Monica knew exactly what to She called a taxi Monica closed the door and posted her keys through the letter box She packed a small suitcase She wrote a letter and put it on the table The letter said ‘Goodbye, Edward I’ve had enough.’ Study pages H 57 i Rules and advice A Children’s questions Imagine you’re a child in these situations Ask questions with Can ? and Do have to ? Your parents want to watch the news on TV, and there are cartoons on another channel Do we have to wat ` he AOS It’s time for you and your brother to go to bed You’re playing a computer game vmnniuniinntinnnnninnnniniinninnununnnnnnnnnt cnn — nã You want to have burger and chips for lunch, not Irish stew You want to your homework later, but your parents want you to it now You have some friends visiting you It’s time for It’s acold rainy day, and your mother tells you them to go home now it’s time to go to school Weu lung oe B Must and have to Imagine you’re in these places What you think you — have to do? — don’t have to do? aS You have to go You mustn't go = : Don't gol : You don't have to go = Don’t go if you don’t ae j : — mustn't do? at the theatre smoke when you're in your seat LOU AGA TOV Te ¬ buy a programme pay to go in wear very smart clothes have a ticket with you stay in your seat put your feet on the seats throw things out of the window pay to go into the water put your rubbish in the bin sit in the sun park on the beach 58 Unit 17 Rules and advice C Giving advice Finish these sentences with some good advice For each one, use two ideas [_] arrive late from the list, and add one of your own Use should and shouldn’t If you go to the beach, YO should wear lots of Sun Wan) You › shoulda + a [_] lots of exercise Spend all day in the sua and you should wear a sun—hat "¬ = LỊ dress smartly L] eat LÌ eat too many sweets fatty food spend all day in the sun Hee rrtrrrrsntnererrr [_] use a mobile phone L] visit the dentist regularly LỊ wear a Seat belt wear lots of sun cream Listening: Radio phone-in You will hear part of a radio phone-in programme in which two experts give advice to listeners £2) Listen to Susan’s problem Rewrite these sentences so that they are true Words Write these words in your language M50 MưA Susan is a student, and she has a problem with her boyfriend, who M wants to stay at home and study But he won't stay with her electricity .ee has just got a new job In the evening he wants to go out She be quiet make a noise punish NI AfBU€ Which of these solutions the two experts suggest? Write 1, or — (= neither of them) a LÌ Try to talk to him e LÍ 0s e Other words Get divorced b [_] Do what he wants f [_] Go out with friends c [_] Do what you want g [_] Go out with another man d [_] Find a way to make you both happy Unit 17 Rules and advice » 59 A day's work A Jobs Unscramble the letters to find the people’s jobs Then write a sentence saying what they For the sentence, use one item from Box A and one from Box B A B catehes cars cuts ertninals deals with dance music delivers enquiries looks after heavy goods looks after her family manages news stories plays people’s hair repairs people’s money writes people’s teeth B Good and bad jobs Write about a job you’d like to have, and a job you wouldn’t like to have Say what you would like/dislike about the job I'd like to be Vd like to be a pilot It’s quite a diffialt Job, but it’s very interesting, and you ger a goad salary You can also travel round the word | think pilots ger lang holidays » too | woulda’ like to be a nurse It’s a vey useful Job, but it’s very hard work You have to work long hours, and You don’t ger 60 Unit 18 A day's work muth engney, C One job after another Here’s a story about someone’s career Can you unscramble the words in italics? When Joe was a child, (f) be driver he a wanted lorry to, but his parents wanted him to be a businessman When he left school, (2) studied at he university economics, and then (3) a he store job department in got é koe : a He was good at his job, and soon (4) him manager they advertising to promoted But he was bored, so (5) job left his he and went to live in Spain, where (6) a in he English taught school language He wasn’t a good teacher, and (7) the got he sack, and went back home (8) For he lot applied a jobs of, but didn’t find anything Then one day, (9) job an saw for a he advertisement in his old department store: Lorry Driver WANTED (10) Went interview he an for and (11) got he job the And so in the end, (12) driver became lorry a Joe Listening: A security guard Words You will hear an interview with a security guard Before you listen, find out the meaning of these phrases: Write these words in vour language ` y Buage a security guard to guard a building entrance to break into a building to work overtime enguiy reservation Security guards Wofk ÍOr 22 2221k lì a Their job ¡is to guard tap(D) se usefUl Listen to the first part and complete these sentences 2122222222222 eve They Stop people -222222222222222 re Listen to the second part and answer these questions a Does he always work in the same place? b Does he meet people in hisjob? € |SIEINEETESEHDBE? ve d Isthe pay good? ve é Can he work overtime? f Does he get much free time? " "Sa Quiiiee cc department 1) ; economics arcccessstecsssetesstensstvestnnsntvnetnenntvnsennes CAIEET - Other words tte ff eee T — Unit 18 A day's work 61 Study pages JV Check your progress Phrasebook Write this conversation in your language Choose the correct words [_J somewhere a He lives b | didn’t go c [J] anywhere in Paris, but I’m not sure where [_] somewhere [_] anywhere | think I’ve got d There’s a an and | didn’t see [_] something LJ anything [_] someone [J anyone b c [ anyone XE Or £30 for the j Na,whole day ae enero : apply : deal le wh I people who are il look pay He’s a receptionist in a hotel He work : after ‡ for | with a “4 ‘Do I have to pay \ _ : enquiries Ïm an accountant l British Airways What these signs mean? Complete the sentences pay by credit card pay in cash take your dog inside leave it outside Write one word in each gap I like my job l work very long , but they pay me a very good ¬ ,,ƠỎ lots of new people and Ị to lots of interesting places |f you’re no good at your job, you'll probably get the G1111 e6 But if you’re good, they might 62 ™ It’s £5 an hour \ at the door ¿ The food’s free You don’t have to it b a 1c đd She the job, but she didn’t get it oo «—* [_] someone in my shoe She’s a nurse She ¬ cost to rent a bike? MN Fill the gaps with phrases from the box Put the verb in the correct form a —( How much does it \—-; Study pages | _No You just give me a £10 ) deposit Writing Letter writing Beginning Dear Sir How we end a letter depends on how we begin it Dear Madam Look at the examples in the box Dear Ms Jones Who’s writing to Boyd’s Bookshop? b Susan? c Cosmos Travel? d Tom? Yours faithfully Dear Sir/Madam Match the beginnings and endings of the letters below a Ending Yours sincerely Dear Mr King Dear Mrs Marple Best wishes Your Dear Tom Dear Fiona Love Yours sincerely, Yours faithfuly, The Manager Douglas Trafford Boyd’s Bookshop Elizabeth Burke 15 College Road Bristol BR4 Yours, blu Miranda Dear Sir/Madam, Lots of love, Lam writing +0 ask you if You Don wich | Saw in your shop last KKK Ms P Williams, Cosmos Travel, Dear Susan, | just had to write +o New Street, can't stop thinking abo Dear Tom, Cardiff CF3 28D such a wonderful time So sorry | haven’+ written +o you for so Ive been very busy the last few weeks Dear Ms Wiliams | want So much to stay Thank you for sending arrived yesterday | You saw this Write a letter who you are letter format advertisement in the newspaper asking for more details, and saying and why you are iriterested Use the given Your address Date Address you're writing to and learn a language at the same time Dear - Your letter No experience necessary Write for details to: Interchange, PO Box 532, Amsterdam, Netherlands Ending Study pages | 63 Telling stories A What were they doing? Past continuous tense 4: Exactly one year ago, the President died in a plane crash Everyone remembers where they were when they heard the news, and what they were doing Where were these people? What you think they were doing? was or were + -ing ng rẽ | was reading the paper She was riding a bike We were having lunch They were walking home BL was at Hh B What happened GiAooad Ì vJAS, next? Write sentences with when or while What happened next? 64 Joanna / watch TV / her flat / doorbell / ring Unit 19 Telling stories PRESIDENT DIES IN PLANE CRASH & while when They were having lunch when | arrived | arrived while they were having lunch C Can you remember? c In the Classroom Book, you saw a man in five places How much can you remember? Write about what you saw (The words in the box will help.) He was sitting at a table, wearing sunglasses and readin v coat drink ~ fishing v flowers hat - jacket magazine suitcase sunglasses | swimsuit & utickets towel train woman L- Listening: istening: Th The wedding ddi video id Words You will hear a story about a wedding Before you listen, check that you know what these words mean: Write these words in your language wedding reception photographer cloakroom entrance hall missing embarrassed Now listen and answer the questions How many people came to the reception? accident ladder bang push 2_ What was the friend”s job? bite What did he at the reception? hurt What did people leave in the cloakroom? slip What did they find afterwards? .c.e trip Who was the thief? ii (t6th) century How did they know? re antique shop What did they do? Other words cre -2222222222221c.rrrrie Unit 19 Telling stories 65 People A Who's who? Look at the pictures Which person: | [D] has a long thin face? has long straight hair? [_] has dark curly hair? [ | has a square face? L] [_] has a round face? 10 [| has wavy fair hair? [ | has thick eyebrows? II [| has a beard? [ has a pointed nose? 12 [| has a moustache? L] has a hooked nose? 13 LÌ [_] is bald? B is wearing earrings? I4 [ ] is wearing a necklace? People on a train Use the words in the boxes to describe the people in the story black short curly green fair hair moustache 30s hair brown raincoat tall — short sunglasses dress 20s blue grey walking stick 70s beard short bald = eyes The next station was mine | got off the train and telephoned Mrs Chadwick ‘I'll come and meet you in five minutes,’ she said ‘How will | recognise you?’ “Well,” | Describe yourself 66 Unit 20 People C Character adjectives BR He doesn’t like giving away money WW DR She doesn’t get upset if things go wrong œ He always tells the truth easy-going [_] forgetful friendly [| mean LÌ hard-working LÌ honest L] lazy [ | selfish [_] shy He doesn’t much work — She enjoys giving people presents He never remembers where he’s put things ¬ = Oo LÍ [_] generous He’s afraid to meet new people She often stays late at the office She’s only interested in herself o bad-tempered She gets angry quite easily N BPW She always smiles and says hello when we meet NH Match the sentences with the adjectives L] Listening: Family picture Someone is showing you this picture of their family Which people does he describe? Find them in the picture Words Write these words in your language famous leader feCOETIS€ a4 SAVE DĐ 2222 eee Smile hide BION si lonely pleased Other words Write one thing about each person that you can’t see in the picture His uncle Hee b His aunt .re c His grandfather ke Lâm e hố His aunt Sophie_ re Unit 20 People 67 Study pages Check your progress What are the nationalities? @ She’s from Mexico She”s e b Vm from Greece l'm c They re from Japan Theyre Phrasebook Write these conversations in your language What \ you do? — Pma / ) secretary đ He's from Brazil He's e They're from Poland They're Complete the sentences using (1) during and (2) while a The phone rang three times pee (what Ñ nationality are you? “ Here are some notes for part of a story Write a paragraph of four sentences based on the notes Sam / watch TV/ bedroom / hear / noise / garden He / go / window / look / outside He / see / two men / climb / over / garden wall ‘ _ One / hold / gun a ( Arabic \ 68 Study pages J N and \ French Writing Relative clauses (1) Here are two parts of a letter written by a foreign student in Paris Tm staying with just outside Paris house, with mu uncle He's a beautiful got He a garden lives My large Sor uncle Inter company is quite Export based rich He It's a in Paris works large We can join the sentences in each paragraph like this: Tm staying with my uncle, who lives just outside Paris He's got a large house, with a beautitul garden My uncle is quite rich He works Sor Inter Export, which is a large company based in Paris We use who to talk about people We use which to talk about things Before who or which we write a comma (,) These sentences all have mistakes Rewrite them correctly @ Ifive in Stemton, it’s a srmall village ccc ccc ccecceeceeeeeseseeeeeeseseeneseeneeeeeneestteenstetsttttrtttesnvnensnenenvessssesssevssnsavsnnessnsssneecnceeccesseneeseueesesennesssnssee 7816-11: b V’ve got three sisters Which are all 700 c ÔỎ Pandas, which they only eat bamboo, 8/230 sac Am .,ÔỎ _ 2-2222 HH nhe are ÔÔÔ,ÔỎ Here are some more sentences from the student’s letter Fill the gaps with information from the box Use who or which a I’m sending you a picture of the Pompidou Centre, TH b H2 1221 What you think of it? y Last night met some old schoolfrlends, ii sevseeetseetvnsetreetseestesteensettnnseennesteenasvaasivasens We went out for a meal together c George sends you his best wishes He’s staying in lyon, Q.12 T12 e TT It’s a kind of sausage It still isn’t very good They’re also staying in Paris It was built l'm spending a lot of time with a girl called Mona, M Ỏ f She’s studying art here [had a very interesting dish called andouillette, seeesnensenenessenansenssueseesnsensenssnnssinengeunetinaeeuacenngeenstietiie ; ; d ÔỞÔ in the 70s eo | met her at a party last weekend It’s about 200 km south I'm doing everything | can to improve my French, of here Study pages J 69 ... oe tninninnnnnninnninnnnnnninnninninnnsnnnnnt oes nnn coins [| cycle i golf LÌ jazz [ ] knit [ ] paint [_]| poetry LÌ science fiction [| shells table-tennis L] 54 Unit 16 Free time violin B Sports... adjectives in answers 1-6 give the missing word below Marsis[ 52 l[ ][ ][ ]J[ |L | than Venus Unit 15 Comparing things -C World records What world records can you find in the box? Some words are used... is mountain in Britain (high) Study pages H Writing Sequence (2) The words in the box below are used for showing sequence Find them in the two texts and underline them First we drove for