Friday, April 24, 2020 Watching TV Going fishing Listening to music Riding bicycles Reading books Painting VERBS OF LIKING Verbs of liking adore (kính yêu, quý mến) love (yêu thích) like, enjoy, fancy (thích) don’t mind (khơng phiền) dislike, don’t like (khơng thích) hate (ghét) detest (căm ghét) Degree Examples She likes likes making makingmodels Verb of liking GERUND They love love to toread readHarry Potter novel Verb of likingTO-INFINITIVE Verbs of liking + gerunds (general meaning) Verbs of liking + to-infinitives(specific meaning) Note: Verbs of liking can be used with both gerunds and to-infinitives without much change in meaning 1) After prepositions: on, in, into, at, onto, out, out of, under, with, of, down, up, within, without, off, beside, from, for, by… Ex: He leaves without saying goodbye They earn their living by drawing pictures 2) After phrasal verbs: - To BE + accustomed to (quen với), afraid of (lo sợ, e sợ về), ashamed of (xấu hổ về), capable of (có khả năng, có thể), bored with (chán với), disappointed in/with (thất vọng về), fond of (thích về), hopeful of (hy vọng về), intent on (đeo đuổi, chăm về), interested in (quan tâm về), opposed to (chống đối với), proud of (hãnh diện về), responsible for (có trách nhiệm về), sorry about (ân hận về), successful in (thành công trong), surprised at (ngạc nhiên về), tired from (mệt nhọc vì), tired of (chán với), worried about (lo lắng về) - To be (get) + used to / accustomed to (quen với) - To look forward to (trông mong, trông đợi) Ex: - I am interested in learning English - Police soon get accustomed to arresting criminals - Are you capable of completing the work within an hour ? - Eli Whitney is famous for inventing the cotton gin - The driver was intent on passing the other car - The treasurer is responsible for keeping the books After the following verbs: enjoy (thưởng thức), avoid (tránh), detest = hate (ghét), miss (lỡ), postpone (trì hỗn), mind (bận tâm), suggest (gợi ý), feel like (cảm thấy thích), dislike (khơng thích), like = love = fancy (thích), consider (xem xét), keep [on] (giữ, bắt phải, tiếp tục), finish (kết thúc), practise (luyện tập), admit (thú nhận), deny (từ chối), delay (hoãn lại), risk (liều), appreciate (đánh giá cao, coi trọng), imagine (tưởng tượng), escape (tránh / thoát khỏi), intend (dự định), neglect (xao lãng), quit (bỏ, từ bỏ), resist (chống lại), recollect (nhớ lại, hồi tưởng), endure (chịu đựng), go + activity (go swimming / bicycling / hunting…), mention (đề cập đến), propose (đề nghị), prefer (thích hơn), spend (time/money) (dành th.gian, chi 1. Read the conversation in Getting Started again Underline verbs that are followed by a gerund M: Check out this book, Phuc ‘My Mini Guide to Dog Training’ P: Sounds great! Max’ll like it too Last weekend we learnt some tricks I love to watch him It’s so much fun… Have you found your craft kit? M: Yes, I’ve found this one It’s got everything: beads, stickers, wool, buttons… I don’t know, it’ll take all my savings P: But it’s right up your street! Nick, what’s that? N: It’s a CD of Vietnamese folk songs I’ll listen N: Ha ha, not sure about that But I think I’ll enjoy listening to the melodies P: Look at the language website I sent you It’ll help you learn Vietnamese more easily N: Yes, I liked reading Doraemon comics while I was learning Japanese P: Stop reading comics! I’ll bring you my favourite short story this Sunday when we play football M: Sorry but we have to hurry Mum and dad are waiting We need to buy some tools to build a new house for Max this weekend Tick () the appropriate box Then listen to check Verbs Followed by gerund only love enjoy detest    prefer fancy Followed by both gerund and toinfnitive   Audio script: I love eating spicy food I love to eat spicy food Jane enjoys running Phong detests doing DIY I prefer reading poetry I prefer to read poetry Do you fancy watching TV? Write the correct form of the verbs making (make) Mai enjoys crafts, especially bracelets watching / to watch People in Britain love _ (watch) TV in their free time skateboarding Do you fancy _ (skateboard) in the park this Sunday? learning / to learn (learn) Nick likes Vietnamese sitting / to sit (sit) at the Ngoc hates _ computer for too long Write sentences about what you like or don’t like doing in your free time, beginning with the following Then share what you have written with your partner Model writing playing badminton I adore _  jogging in the park I love playing computer games I fancy _ helping you the homework I don’t mind _ football I don’t like playing making bread in the free time I detest _ Write sentences about what you like or don’t like doing in your free time, beginning with the following Then share what you have written with your partner Your turn! I adore _ I love I fancy _ I don’t mind _ I don’t like I detest _ 5. Look at the following email that Minh Duc wrote a new penfriend Hi, my name’s Duc How are you? This is what I like in my free time I often play video games or watch TV Or I go to the park and play football with my friends I enjoy this very much! I sometimes help my parents too If I have homework, I’ll try to finish it first before I anything else But I don’t like have lots of homework! I don’t mind to homework but I hate spend all evening on it! On Saturday or Sunday, I love eat out with my family The food is delicious! What about you? Best, Duc a) There are six grammar mistakes in his email Can you find and correct them? Hi, my name’s Duc doing / to How are you? This is what I like in my free time I often play video games or watch TV Or I go doing to the park and play football with my friends I enjoy this very much! I sometimes help my parents too If I having / to have have homework, I’ll try to finish it first before I doing like have lots of anything else But I don’t spending / to spendmind to homework but I hate homework! I don’t spend all evening on it! On Saturday or Sunday, I love eat out with my family The food is delicious! What about you? eating / to eat Best, (Duc ) Hi, my name’s Duc How are you? This is what I like doing (to do) in my free time I often play video games or watch TV Or I go to the park and play football with my friends I enjoy doing this very much! I sometimes help my parents too If I have homework, I’ll try to finish it first before I anything else But I don’t like having (to have) lots of homework! I don’t mind doing homework but I hate spending (to spend) all evening on it! On Saturday or Sunday, I love eating (to eat) out with my family The food is delicious! What about you? Best, Duc b) Answer the questions How many activities does Duc mention in his email? The activities Duc mentions in his email are: playing video games, watching TV, going to the park, playing football, helping his parents, doing homework, and eating out with his family Which two activities you think he enjoys the most? The two activities he enjoys the most are playing football with his friends, and eating out with Write a similar email to tell your friend about your free time, using the verbs of liking + gerunds or verbs of liking + to-infinitives Swap your work with a partner and check for mistakes Hi Nam, How are you? Long time not talk to you There is a new park in my neighbourhood so I start jogging in the park as a new leisure activity besides playing computer games, watching TV I enjoy playing computer games most, hihi However I also like to jog in the park I hate to help my sister her homework How about you? Best, Nga Write a similar email to tell your friend about your free time, using the verbs of liking + gerunds or verbs of liking + to-infinitives Swap your work with a partner and check for mistakes - Review the grammar structure: + Gerund or to-infinitive follow verbs of liking - Do exercises B 1, 2, 3, in workbook (page and 5) - Prepare for Unit 1: Communication ... talking to each other - With all the traffic noise, Mr Packard had a hard time hearing the reporters’ questions - I'm having a very hard time finding a job 7 After such verbs as: - Need - Want... but I hate spend all evening on it! On Saturday or Sunday, I love eat out with my family The food is delicious! What about you? Best, Duc a) There are six grammar mistakes in his email Can you... Swap your work with a partner and check for mistakes Hi Nam, How are you? Long time not talk to you There is a new park in my neighbourhood so I start jogging in the park as a new leisure activity