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Tiểu luận cuối kì final assignment điểm cao cho môn Tiếng anh du lich (English tourism) trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ . Nội dung bài tiểu luận bao gồm giới thiệu chung về tình hình du lịch, SWOT analysis, sample tour, ....
VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES END-OF-TERM ASSIGNMENT Hanoi – 2019 MARKETING PLAN Vietnam National Fine Arts Museum (VNFAM), Hanoi Overview Located at 66 Nguyen Thai Hoc Street (Hanoi), VNFAM is a museum showcasing Vietnam’s fine arts thorough national history, mainly in 20 th and 21st century This is Vietnam’s primary art museum and one of the nation's most important institutions of culture and learning Artworks exhibited in the museum are various in sort, material, style and theme, etc., visually presenting and expressing the national spirit and culture About 2,000 objects are now shown in the permanent exhibition galleries Besides, it is the artistic architecture of the historic buildings of the Museum that is attractive Every year, VNFAM welcomes a large number of both national and international visitors Marketing objectives Increase the amount of visitors Increase the amount of time visitors spending at the museum Diversify the visitors Remain a stable amount of visitors when out of tourism seasons Collect visitors’ information Situation Analysis 3.1 SWOT Analysis 3.1.1 Strengths VNFAM is located in the centre of Hanoi, which is near several well-known places: Temple of Literature, Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum,… VNFAM is a unique art museum in the Northern part of Vietnam in general and in Hanoi in particular The museum has kept the national treasures – excellent works from the 16 th and 17th century; and the ones belonging to famous artists of Indochina Fine Arts College such as Nguyen Phan Chanh, Nguyen Van Long, Nguyen Van Ty, Nguyen Tu Nghiem, Nguyen Sang, Bui Xuan Phai, Because of majoring in arts, the museum is often chosen to hold specialised exhibitions o E.g a lacquer exhibition as recently o → A good way to advertise and promote the organization of activities Creative Space for children: The museum is considered as an ideal venue where children will have valuable experiences such as painting, composing, handmade producing and audio guide Thanks to these activities, they can find good opportunities to broaden their art knowledge and improve networking skills as well Cafe: Apart from the art display spaces, VNFAM also welcomes you at the coffee shop on the campus This is a great place for visitors to take a rest and enjoy the pure atmosphere 3.1.2 Weaknesses The hidden of the entrance decreases the attention of tourists, even they not know about this museum The quality of collecting works is still limited According to Labor Newspaper, the original works are scattered in various villages that they cannot be purchased and gathered in order to display them in VNFAM Some of these works were recorded without sources leading to lack of authenticity The poor activities which are not organised big enough to attract tourists’ attention The display purposes have not made cultural values, entertainment and education stand out yet, even be far from reality 3.1.3 Opportunities The ideal location of the museum attracts more attention of tourists The concern for art is gradually increasing so that art projects have opportunities to develop so as to attract the attention of visitors interested in Vietnamese art The development of media and social networking (radio, television, website, application, ) → A great chance to raise the museum’s reputation and promote the exchange of VNFAM 3.1.4 Threats ● The competition with other museums is tough: + In terms of art: Other museums also have their specific areas for art + In terms of promotion: Because opportunities are fair for all competitors, the museum could not compete with the others without good promoting strategies + In terms of the quality of content: If the presentation and content of the museum are not attractive enough, visitors would not come back or give good feedback ● Missing information is a threat that leads to a loss of visitors because they will doubt the authenticity of the museum's works ● The amount of visitors has not gone up due to the fact that there is no update to the displayed works making it is unlikely for people to visit as there is nothing new for them to see People who have visited the museum before would never want to come and see the same works over and over again 3.2 PEST Analysis 3.2.1 Opportunities 3.2.1.1 Political opportunities Since VNFAM is an orthodox museum, it is supported and prioritised by the State 3.2.1.2 Economic opportunities ● VNFAM offers renting space for exhibitions ● There are promotions for students and groups of people that hire tour guides Therefore, these types of visitors are more attracted to the museum ● VNFAM can provide other services For instance, it can provide visitors with radio headsets so they will be able to listen to the tour guide's commentaries without being affected by other tour guides/visitors/sound Visitors who buy special tickets will get to visit a bonus area ● VNFAM can collaborate with travel agencies to make a tour specialising in fine arts The number of visitors will increase as they prefer booking a tour Getting cooperation with hop-on-hop-off bus tours or transport services is also an effective way 3.2.1.3 Social opportunities ● VNFAM is favored by people in the field of arts ● Traditional art receives much attention of both inside and outside the country or different groups of people, regardless of the background ● Fine arts has a connection to history and everyday life so it is not difficult for visitors to understand arts 3.2.1.4 Technological opportunities ● There are several technology platforms which can help promote VNFAM ● Interactive technologies can be applied during the visit 3.2.2 Threats 3.2.2.1 Political threats The management is outdated since the senior officers have not kept up with the times nor had wide knowledge about tourism economic In today competitive markets, when other museum are applying new technology in promoting and managing their activities, being conservative could lead to the failure in term of developing 3.2.2.2 Economic threats The price of tickets has to be equal with the quality of the contents Even if the price is low, visitor would not choose to visit the museum if the content is poor and not updated 3.2.2.3 Social threats ● Vietnamese audiences have paid more attention on art; however, the major audiences only enjoy low art so it would be difficult for the museum to develop high art ● Copycats are cheap, available and easy to buy, hence people think it is not necessary to buy tickets to see art-works 3.2.2.4 Technological threats ● The senior officers have not applied the newest technologies in promoting for the museum ● However, because there are many technological tools to use, choosing the right and effective ones to apply is also not an easy task for the managers Target markets We focus primarily on young people, especially children In the centre of Hanoi, there is not enough space for outdoor activities; therefore, these people tend to go to places with indoor activities The museum can take advantage of this to increase the number of young visitors In particular, children are potential customers as one child needs at least one adult to accompany him/her when he/she participates in activities, which can increase ticket sales at least twice by just providing service for an adult Strategies 5.1 To attract kids (3-15 years old) and their parents Putting Creative Space for children (E3 area) into service more frequently: most of visitors of VNFAM are foreigners while the locals - potential customers with larger population - are not attracted to VNFAM The idea is opening E3 area to attract kids and their parents, especially during summer This can at least double the amount of selling tickets because kid needs at least supervisor Since the number of visitors and the time visitors stay in the museum increase, the coffee shop and souvenir shop can have better chance of having customers and raising their income The museum can also open painting class for kids and once in a month organise small event for kids (competition, exhibition, ) to creative their own artworks and give them some gifts/ awards 5.2 To attract the young To organise events, exhibition and create attractive spaces for taking photos: one of the common hobbies of youngsters is taking photos and check-in at different places If the museum can create attractive corners or backgrounds for photography, they not only can attract the young and remain the guests even after the tourism season but also can take advantage of the youngster hobbies in posting photo to freely promote on social media (For example: Guests who check-in at the museum will get discount for a drink in the coffee shop) Organising events and inviting celebrities or artists are also a good strategy to draw attention of young people Providing free wifi: young visitors have high demand on connecting to the internet and in order to connect to the museum’s wifi, they will log in and voluntarily provide their information This information can be used for improving existent marketing plans or creating future marketing projects ... they will log in and voluntarily provide their information This information can be used for improving existent marketing plans or creating future marketing projects .. .MARKETING PLAN Vietnam National Fine Arts Museum (VNFAM), Hanoi Overview Located at 66 Nguyen Thai Hoc Street (Hanoi), VNFAM is a museum showcasing Vietnam’s fine arts thorough... update to the displayed works making it is unlikely for people to visit as there is nothing new for them to see People who have visited the museum before would never want to come and see the same