LET’S DO THE TASKS! Complete the following table. TO INFINITIVE PAST FORM PAST PARTICIPLE to put wrote taken crept to leave TO INFINITIVE PAST FORM PAST PARTICIPLE to put put put to write wrote written to take took taken to creep crept crept to leave left left Your key. The man was sad because he had to sleep in a bad bed. E: LANGUAGE FOCUS I. PRONUNCIATION UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS I. PRONUNCIATION: The man was sad because he had to sleep in a bad bed. / e / / æ / men man said sad met mat bed bad pen pan send sand UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS • Practice these sentences: 1. The fat man has a red pen. 2. This handbag will be sent to Helen. 3. Sam said apples were very expensive then. 4. There’re ten pans on the shelf. 5. Ben sat on a bench with a yellow cat. 6. Ann never gets bad marks in French. UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS Eg 1: After the tragic death of Pierre Curie in 1906, she took up the position which her husband had obtained at the Sorbonne. Eg 2: When she came, the school had been over. II: GRAMMAR :THE PAST PERFECT A. Form S + HAD + V 3 / V ED … S + HADN’T + V 3 / V ED … HAD + S + V 3 / V ED … ? YES, S + HAD NO, S + HADN’T UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Eg 4: Before 1891, Marie Curie had lived in Warsaw. Eg 5: They went for a wark after they had watched the news on television. B. USE: - The past perfect tense is used to express an action before a point of time in the past or an action that had happened before another past action. UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Eg 6: He (be) ……………………. a teacher before 1945. Eg 7: I (go) ………. …. to bed after I had finished my homework. a. was b. has been c. had been d. had be a. went b. had gone c. have gone d. go UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Exercise 1: Use the verbs in brankets in the past perfect. 1. Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him? Because he (break) ………… her favourite vase. 2. When did you watch TV last night? When I (do) …………… all my homework. 3. Did you first see them at my last birthday party? No, I (meet) ………… them before. 4. Why did she return home ? She suddenly remembered she (not, turn off) …… the gas stove. Because he had broken her favourite vase. When I had done all my homework. No, I had met them before. She suddenly remembered she hadn’t turned off the gas stove. [...]... …… it UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Exercise 2: (cont’) 4 You (manage) …… to see the Director, or he (go) …… out by the time you get there? - Did you manage to see the Director, or he had gone out by the time you get there? 5 He just (get) … home when you (phone)… He (be) … in New York - He had just got home when you phoned He had been in New York UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND. .. …………… …… to the South UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Exercise 2:Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect 1 We just (finish) …… dinner when they (come) … - We had just finished dinner when they came 2 He seldom (travel) …… by bicycle before he (go) …… to Vietnam - He had seldom travelled by bicycle before he went to Vietnam 3 Ann (go) …… to get the... Go back to sleep.” WELCOME TO MORE EXERCISE UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS * More exercise Choose the best answers: 1.Before 1995, he ……………… as a private tutor in Nha Trang city A works B have worked C worked D had worked 2 The World War II …………… in 1 939 and ……………… 1945 A began / had ended C had begun / ended B began / ended D begins/ ended 3 Jane ……… in London for 5 years before she... / ended D begins/ ended 3 Jane ……… in London for 5 years before she ………… to New York A had lived / moved B lived / moved C lived / had moved D has lived / moved UNIT3 : PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND HOMEWORK 1 Finish the exercise 2 page 39 and exercise 3 page 40 2 Prepare the new lesson .. .UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Exercise 1: (cont’) 5 How did they like our city? They said it was the loveliest city they (ever, see) had ever seen 6 It rained yesterday after it (be)... there? 5 He just (get) … home when you (phone)… He (be) … in New York - He had just got home when you phoned He had been in New York UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Exercise 3: There are five mistakes in the use of tenses in the following story Find and correct them climbed While George was reading in bed, two thieves had climbed in to his kitchen When they had entered the . PERFECT A. Form S + HAD + V 3 / V ED … S + HADN’T + V 3 / V ED … HAD + S + V 3 / V ED … ? YES, S + HAD NO, S + HADN’T UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE. New York. - He had just got home when you phoned. He had been in New York. UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND E: LANGUAGE FOCUS II: GRAMMAR Exercise 3: There