www.allitebooks.com ADVANCED WIRELESS NETWORKS Cognitive, Cooperative and Opportunistic 4G Technology Second Edition Savo Glisic Beatriz Lorenzo University of Oulu, Finland A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Publication www.allitebooks.com www.allitebooks.com ADVANCED WIRELESS NETWORKS www.allitebooks.com www.allitebooks.com ADVANCED WIRELESS NETWORKS Cognitive, Cooperative and Opportunistic 4G Technology Second Edition Savo Glisic Beatriz Lorenzo University of Oulu, Finland A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Publication www.allitebooks.com This edition first published 2009 C 2009 John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Registered office John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, United Kingdom For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www.wiley.com The right of the author to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, without the prior permission of the publisher Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books Designations used by companies to distinguish their products are often claimed as trademarks All brand names and product names used in this book are trade names, service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners The publisher is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered It is sold on the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Glisic, Savo G Advanced wireless networks : 4G technologies / Savo Glisic, Beatriz Lorenzo Veiga – 2nd ed p cm Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 978-0-470-74250-1 (cloth) Wireless communication systems I Veiga, Beatriz Lorenzo II Title TK5103.2.G553 2009 621.384—dc22 2009001817 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978-0-470-74250-1 (H/B) Typeset in 9/11 Times by Laserwords Private Limited, Chennai, India Printed in Singapore by Markono Print Media Pte Ltd www.allitebooks.com To our families www.allitebooks.com www.allitebooks.com Contents Preface to the Second Edition xix Fundamentals 1.1 4G Networks and Composite Radio Environment 1.2 Protocol Boosters 1.2.1 One-element error detection booster for UDP 1.2.2 One-element ACK compression booster for TCP 1.2.3 One-element congestion control booster for TCP 1.2.4 One-element ARQ booster for TCP 1.2.5 A forward erasure correction booster for IP or TCP 1.2.6 Two-element jitter control booster for IP 1.2.7 Two-element selective ARQ booster for IP or TCP 1.3 Green Wireless Networks References 1 9 9 10 10 11 11 11 Opportunistic Communications 2.1 Multiuser Diversity 2.2 Proportional Fair Scheduling 2.3 Opportunistic Beamforming 2.4 Opportunistic Nulling in Cellular Systems 2.5 Network Cooperation and Opportunistic Communications 2.5.1 Performance example 2.6 Multiuser Diversity in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks 2.6.1 Multiple-output and multiple-input link diversity 2.6.2 Localized opportunistic transmission 2.6.3 Multiuser diversity-driven clustering 2.6.4 Opportunistic MAC with timeshare fairness 2.6.5 CDF-based K-ary opportunistic splitting algorithm 2.6.6 Throughput 2.6.7 Optimal opportunistic MAC 15 15 16 19 20 22 25 27 29 30 31 34 34 37 37 www.allitebooks.com ... www.allitebooks.com ADVANCED WIRELESS NETWORKS www.allitebooks.com www.allitebooks.com ADVANCED WIRELESS NETWORKS Cognitive, Cooperative and Opportunistic 4G Technology Second Edition Savo Glisic.. .ADVANCED WIRELESS NETWORKS Cognitive, Cooperative and Opportunistic 4G Technology Second Edition Savo Glisic Beatriz Lorenzo University of Oulu,... applications Advanced Wireless Technologies: Cognitive, Cooperative & Opportunistic 4G Technology Second Edition Savo G Glisic C 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2 FUNDAMENTALS Sensor networks (self configur