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Cài đặt máy chủ DNS và Domain Controller trong Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2003 gồm có tất cả các chức năng mà khách hàng mong đợi từ một hệ điều hành Windows Server, chẳng hạn như khả năng bảo mật, độ tin cậy, khả năng có sẵn và nâng cấp.
Cài đặt máy chủ DNS Domain Controller Windows Server 2003 Nguồn : quantrimang.com Quản trị mạng - Windows Server 2003 gồm có tất chức mà khách hàng mong đợi từ hệ điều hành Windows Server, chẳng hạn khả bảo mật, độ tin cậy, khả có sẵn nâng cấp Thêm vào đó, Microsoft cải thiện mở rộng họ sản phẩm máy chủ Windows phép tổ chức trải nghiệm nhiều lợi ích Microsoft NET — tập phần mềm cho việc kết nói thơng tin, người, hệ thống thiết bị Trong hướng dẫn giới thiệu cho bạn cách tạo domain controller(DC) mạng bạn công ty gồm cài đặt máy chủ DNS windows server 2003 Bạn phải cài đặt máy chủ DNS cho DC chưa có DNS, máy tính khách biết máy tính DC Bên cạnh bạn cấu hình DNS máy chủ khác khơng phải DC Trước bắt đầu q trình cài đặt DC, bạn cần bảo đảm yếu tố di õy: Âô ó ci t windows server 2003 c « Bao dam bạn gán địa IP tĩnh cho máy chủ Lúc bắt đầu trình cài đặt DNS DC Đầu tiên bạn cần vào Start->All Programs—>Administrative Tools—>Manage Your Server My Network Places t1 A Internet PT J Cluster Administrator đà Component Services =) Manage Your Server „s8 My Cor a Distributed File System & Licensing Event Viewer +> Control _ø Local Security Policy Manage Your Server 42 Adminis 4p eames command Prompt — Computer Management Configure Your Server Wizard Data 5ources (ODBC} 7.7, ay Windows Explorer re Certification Authority tên Brinters Se, Microsoft NET Framework 1.1 Wizards ~ ` Notepad ©) ) Microsoft NET Framework 1.1 Configuration @đ Network Load Balancing Manager Tả x1:KỸ Performance C2) Remote Desktops WR Activate Windows â Windows Catalog %đ Windows Update fn) Accessories (Ñ AdministratielTools Routing and Remote Access Ry Services TẾ Terminal Server Licensing (=) Startup > Lai Terminal Services Configuration > + Terminal Services Manager - ®& Internet Explorer Äll Praqrarns S) Outlook Express , Remote Assistance Log off [J shut Down |#'stat (2 Ở @ + bạn cần chọn Add or remove a role ~ Lf Manage _É Your Server Manage Your Server Search Heln and Sup Server: REFERENCE |4 Adding Roles to Your Server Adding roles to your server lets it perform specific tasks For example, the file server role enables your server to share files, To add role, start the Configure Your Server Wizard by clicking Add or remove a role, (E} ©) ‘auld cy remove & rte Read about server roles Tham định bước kích Next Configure Your Server Wizard xi Preliminary Steps You can ensure that you successfully configure your server by completing the Following steps before continuing Before continuing, verify that the following steps have been completed, @ Install all moderns and network cards @ Attach all necessary cables @ If youplanto use this server for Internet connectivity, connect to the Internet now @ Turon all peripherals, such as printers and external drives @ Have your Windows Server 2003 Setup CD available, or know your network installation path When you click Next, the wizard wil search for network connections < Back Chon chon Server Role as Domain Controller va kich Next Configure Your Server Wizard h Server Role You can set up this server to perform one or more specific roles IF you want to add more than one role to this server, you can run this wizard again Select a role If the role has not been added, you can addit If t has already been added, you can remove it IF the role you want to add or remove is not listed, open Add or Remove Programs le server Role server Print server Application server (IIS, ASP.NET) Mail server (POP3, SMTP) Terminal server Mee oo | Configured No No No Domain Directory)Controller (Active Domain controllers store directory data No No and manage user logon processes and directory searches _¬ Read about domain controllers DHCP server Streaming media server WINS server No No No || cancel| Tóm tắt lựa chọn bạn kích Next Hep| Configure Your Server Wizard x! Summary of Selections Vieve and confirm the options you have selected mẽ — Summary: Run the Active Directory Installation Wizard to set up this server as domain controller To change your selections, click Back To continue setting up this role, cick Next < Back Active Directory Installation Wizard xuất hiện, lúc bạn kích Next đctivye Directory Installation Wizard xi} Welcome to the Active Directory Installation Wizard This wizard helps you install Active Directory services on this server, making the server domain controller If this is the first time pou have installed Active Directory, it is recommended that you first read the overview in Active Directory Help To continue, click Next < Back Cancel | Kích Next cửa số tương thích Active Directory Installation Wizard Operating System Compatibility Improved security settings in Windows Server 2003 affect older versions of Windows Next window select the default option of “Domain Controller for a new domain” and click “Next” Ơ cửa sô kê, chọn tùy chọn mặc định “Domain Controller for a new domain’ kích “Next Active Directory Installation Wizard xị Domain Controller Type Specify the role you want this server to have Do you want this server to become a domain controller for a new domain or an additional domain controller for an existing domain? (@ Domain controller for a new domairé Select this option to create a new child domain, new domain tree, or new forest This server will become the first domain controller in the new domain © Additional domain controller for an existing domain ứN Proceeding with this option will delete all local accounts on this server All cryptographic keys will be deleted and should be exported before continuing All encrypted data, such as EFS-encrypted files or e-mail, should be decrypted before continuing or it will be permanently inaccessible „SN < Back | Next > Cancel | Trong hướng dẫn này, chúng tơi tạo miền forest mới, DC nên bạn cần chọn tùy chọn ñctive Directory Installation Wizard Xx Create New Domain Select which type of domain to create Create a new: 77 Select this option if this iis the first domain in your organization or if you want the new domain to be completely independent of your current forest © Child domain in an existing domain tree If you want the new domain to be a child of an existing domain, select this option For example, you could create new domain named headquarters example microsoft.com as a child domain of the domain example microsoft.com Domain tree in an existing forest If you don't want the new domain to be a child of an existing domain, select this option This will create a new domain tree that is separate from any existing trees < Back Next > Cancel Lúc bạn phải nghĩa tên cho miền Nếu bạn có miền giống windowsreference.com, bạn sử dụng nó, nhiên khơng gợi ý máy tính bên miền bạn không truy cập đến website công ty Các miền Active directory không cần phải miền thực miền — chung cé thể tên mà bạn muốn Vì chúng tơi gọi ˆwindowsreference.intf' đctivye Directory Installation Wizard xị New Domain Name Specify a name for the new domain Type the full DNS name for the new domain (for example: headquarters example microsoft.com) Full DNS name for new demain: [| windowsteference int l < Back Next > | Cancel Đề làm cho thứ đơn giản, sử dụng “windowsreferenc”, lựa chọn mặc định, tên NetBIOS miên Active Directory Installation Wizard xị NetBIOS Domain Name Specify a NetBIOS name for the new domain This is the name that users of earlier versions of Windows will use to identify the new domain Click Next to accept the name shown, or type a new name Domain NetBIOS name: WINDOWSREFERENC) = | < Back Next > Cancel | Hộp thoại gợi ý việc lưu sở liệu AD đăng nhập ỗ đĩa cứng riêng biệt bạn có thê đê thiệt lập mặc định ñctive Directory Installation Wizard Xx Database and Log Folders Specify the folders to contain the Active Directory database and log files For best performance and recoverability, store the database and the log on separate hard disks Where you want to store the Active Directory database? Database folder: E:VWINDDMW/S*NTDS Browse Where you want to store the Active Directory log? Log folder: C:AWINDOWS‘NTDS| I Browse < Back Next > | Cancel Thư mục SYSVOL thư mục chia sé public, nơi thứ gói - phân mêm MSI lưu trữ phân phơi gói phân mêm bạn có thê đề thiệt lập mặc định thay đôi đường dân Active Directory Installation Wizard xị Shared System Volume hà Specify the folder to be shared’as the system volume The SYSVOL folder stores the server's copy of the domain's public files The contents of the SYSYVOL folder are replicated to all domain controllers in the domain The SYSYOL folder must be located on an NTFS volume Enter a location for the SYSVOL folder Folder location: C:AWwINDOWS\SYSVOL Browse < Back Next > | Cancel Man hình nói bạn cần máy chủ DNS đề thứ làm việc theo cách bạn muốn Chúng ta sé cài đặt máy chủ DNS máy tính néu muốn, bạn cài đặt nơi đó, chọn “Install and Configure ” kích Next Active Directory Installation Wizard DNS Registration Diagnostics Verify DNS support, or install DNS on this computer Ở bạn cần chọn điều khoản cho máy chủ win 2000 win 2003 NT4, bạn chọn tùy chọn đâu tiên băng không chọn tùy chọn thứ hai kích Next đctive Directory Installation Wizard Xx Permissions Select default permissions for user and group objects Some server programs, such as Windows NT Remote Access Service, read information stored on domain controllers Permissions compatible with pre-Windows 2000 server operating systems Select this option if you run server programs on pre-Windows 2000 server operating systems or on Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 operating systems that are members of pre-Windows 2000 domains ứ Anonymous users can read information on this domain (* ‘Permissions compatible only with Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 operating systems Select this option if you run server programs only on Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 operating systems that are members of Active Directory domains Only authenticated users can read information on this domain < Back Next > Cancel | Một chế độ khôi phục mật mà tất quản trị Viên không nên sử dụng, không qn mật khâu có thê lưu máy chủ lơi Kích Next Active Directory Installation Wizard xị Directory Services Restore Mode Administrator Password ` This password is used when you start the computer in Directory Services Restore Mode Type and confirm the password you want to assign to the Administrator account used when this server is started in Directory Services Restore Mode The restore mode Administrator accounts different from the domain Administrator account The passwords for the KH be different, so be sure to remember both Restore Mode Password: |eeeeese Confirm password: |seeeess| For more information about Directory Services Restore Mode, see Active Directory Help < Back Next > | Cancel | Lúc chung ta sé thấy bảng tóm tắt xảy ra, kích Next Active Directory Installation Wizard xị Summary Review and confirm the options you selected You chose to: Configure this server as the first domain controller in a new forest of domain trees ^- The new domain name is windowsreference int This is also the name of the new forest The NetBIOS name of the domain is WINDOWSREFERENC Database folder: C:\WINDOWSANTDS Log file folder: C:\WINDOWS‘NTDS SYSVOL folder: C:\WINDOWS‘SYSVOL The DNS service will be installed and configured on this computer This computer will be configured to use this DNS server as its preferred DNS server | To change an option, click Back To begin the operation, click Next < Back | Next > | Cancel | Quá trình cài đặt Active directory vài phút Chắc chắn bạn nhăc nhở vê Windows Server 2003 CD (cho DNS) chn bị sẵn từ trước Active Directory Installation Wizard The wizard is configuring Active Directory This process can take several minutes or considerably longer, depending on the options you have selected ° (i) Configuring the local domain controller to host suất Irector Cancel | Khi q trình cài đặt Active directory kết thúc, kích Finish Active Directory Installation Wizard xị Completing the Active Directory Installation Wizard Active Directory is now installed on this computer for the domain windowsreference int | This domain controller is assigned to the site Default-First-Site-Name Sites are managed with the Active Directory Sites and Services administrative tool terse this wizard, click Finish < Back | Finish | Cancel Lúc ban can chon chon “Restart Now’ để khởi động lại máy chủ minh Active Directory Installation Wizard xi Windows mustbe restarted before the changes made by the Active Directory Installation wizard takehtseffect Tan dass, =ằnnẽố ố — Sau khởi động lại, bạn thấy tùy chọn đăng nhập SỐ LẦN Windows Server200a Enterprise Edition Miczosoff Corporaion User name: | Administrator Password: — || Lag øn to: mi Capyright © 1885-2003 | | | [wmpowsrererenc J” Log on using dial-up connection (z—] Cancel | =2 Shut Down | Options | Cancel Man hình nói bạn cần máy chủ DNS đề thứ làm việc theo cách bạn muốn Chúng ta sé cài đặt máy chủ DNS máy tính néu muốn, bạn cài đặt nơi đó,... tương tự bên dưới, máy chủ bạn domain controller Configure Your Server Wizard This Server is Now a Domain Controller You have successfully set up this server as a domain controller To add or... this domain (* ‘Permissions compatible only with Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 operating systems Select this option if you run server programs only on Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003
