ĐỀ ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC ĐỀ THI SỐ 18 KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 40 câu / trang) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the italic part in each of the following questions Question 1: Henry has found a temporary job in a factory A eternal B genuine C permanent D satisfactory Question 2: Mr Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly A amicable B inapplicable C hostile D futile Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A equip B vacant C secure D oblige Question 4: A effectiveness B accountancy C satisfaction D appropriate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions Question 5: A seaside B combine C life D police Question 6: A picture B culture C pure D nature Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 7: Mario has now to the point where his English is almost fluent A arrived B approached C advanced D reached Question 8: I decided to go to the library as soon as I _ A would finish what I did B finished what I did C finished what I was doing D finish what I did Question 9: Ancient Egyptians mummified the dead bodies through the use of chemicals, ancient Peruvians did through natural processes A because B whereas C whether or not D even though Question 10: Please cut my hair the style in this magazine A the same length like B the same length as C the same long like D the same long as Question 11: , he would have been able to pass the exam A Studying more B Had he studied more C If he studied more D If he were studying more Question 12: Dr Parker gave my mum a lovely _ for spaghetti carbonara A recipe B prescription C receipt D paper Question 13: Fire safety in family houses, _ most fire deaths occur, is difficult A how B when C why D where Question 14: of the financial crisis, all they could was hold on and hope that things would improve A In the end B At the height C On the top D At the bottom C She was so anger D Her anger was so Question 15: that she burst into tears A So angry was she B Such her anger Question 16: We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are _ A out of reach B out of practice C out of stock D out of work Question 17: Do you remember Daisy? I ran _ A by B down C across D in Question 18: It is not to be drunk in the street A respecting B respectably C respectful D respectable Question 19: A: “Can I help you, madam?” B: “ ” A Yes, it's in our summer sale B It's very cheap C No, thanks I'm just looking D Right It looks a bit small Question 20: “Do you mind if I switch the light off?” - “ _” A Yes, I mind it, sorry B What if I don’t mind it? C Yes, please it D I’d rather you didn’t, if you don’t mind Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correcting Question 21: If either of you take a vacation now, we won’t be able to finish this work ĐÁP ÁN muốn gái trờ nên lịch ăn uống — đáp án A spreading easily among the population C D Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the italic part in each of the following questions Question 24: The lost hikers stayed alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water A revived B surprised C connived D survived Question 25: Father has lost his job, so we’ll have to tighten our belt to avoid getting into debt A earn money B save money C sit still D economize Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The modem comic strip started out as ammunition in a newspaper war between giants of the American press in the late nineteenth century The first full-color comic strip appeared in January 1894 in the New York World owned by Joseph Pulitzer The first regular weekly full-color comic supplement, similar to today’s Sunday funnies appeared two years later, in William Randolph Hearst’s rival New York paper, the Morning Journal Both were immensely popular and publishers realized that supplementing the news with comic relief boosted the sale of papers The Morning Journal started another feature in 1896, the “Yellow Kid”, the first continuous comic character in the United States, whose creator, Richard Outcault, had been lured away from the World by the ambitious Hearst The “Yellow Kid” was in many ways a pioneer Its comic dialogue was the strictly urban farce that came to characterize later strips, and it introduced the speech balloon inside the sưip, usually placed above the characters’ heads The first strip to incorporate all the elements of later comics was Rudolph Dirks’s “Katzenjammer Kids”, based on Wilhelm Busch’s Max and Moritz, a European satire of the nineteenth century The “Kids” strip, first published in 1897, served as the prototype for future American strips It contained not only speech balloons, but a continuous cast of characters, and was divided into small regular panels that did away with the larger panoramic scenes of earlier comics Newspaper syndication played a major role in spreading the popularity of comic strips throughout the country Though weekly colored comics came first, daily black-and-white strips were not far behind The first appeared in the Chicago American in 1904 It was followed by many imitators, and by 1915 black-and-white comic strips had become a staple of daily newspapers around the country Question 26: In what order does the author discuss various comic strips in the passage? A In the order in which they were created B From most popular to least popular C According to the newspaper in which they appeared D In alphabetical order by title Question 27: According to the passage, the “Yellow Kid” was the first comic strip to all of the following EXCEPT A feature the same character in each episode B include dialogue inside a balloon C appear in a Chicago newspaper D characterize city life in a humorous way Question 28: The word “incorporate” is closest in meaning to A combine B mention C create D affect Question 29: Why does the author mention Joseph Pulitzer and William RandolphHearst? A Their comic strips are still published today B They owned major competitive newspapers C They established New York’s first newspaper, D They published comic strips about the newspaper war BỘ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 MỚI NHẤT Bên có đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2017 từ trường , nguồn biên soạn uy tín       200 – 250 đề thi thử cập nhật liên tục đặc sắc Theo cấu trúc Bộ giáo dục đào tạo (50 câu trắc nghiệm) 100% file Word (.doc) 100% có lời giải chi tiết câu Và nhiều tài liệu cực hay khác cập nhật liên tục nhanh chóng Giá từ 1000 – 2800đ /đề thi Quá rẻ so với file word chất lượng HƯỚNG DẪN ĐĂNG KÝ TRỌN BỘ Soạn tin nhắn: “Tôi muốn đặt mua trọn đề thi TIẾNG ANH năm 2017” gửi đến số Mr Thư : 01693.517.175 Sau nhận tin nhắn gọi điện lại tư vấn hướng dẫn bạn xem thử đăng ký trọn đề thi Uy tín chất lượng hàng đầu http://dethithpt.com Website chuyên đề thi file word có lời giải Question 30: The word “it” refers to A balloon B farce C dialogue D the “Yellow Kid” Question 31: The passage suggests that comic strips were popular for which of the following reasons? A Readers enjoyed the unusual drawings B They were about real-life situations, C Readers could identify with the characters D They provided a break from serious news stones Question 32: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The differences between early and modem comic strips B Features of early comic strips in the United States C The effects of newspapers on comic strip stories D A comparison of two popular comic strips Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (33) _ to brain cancer So far, the data are not conclusive The scientific evidence does not enable us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (34) On the other hand, current research has not yet proved clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones Numerous studies are now going (35) _ in various countries Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer (36) , these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation Until the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long periods of time Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either At the moment, research is in fact showing the opposite and they may be just as dangerous It is also thought that young people (37) _ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk Question 33 A bring B lead C cause D produce Question 34 A risky B unhealthy C secure D safe Question 35 A on B by C through D about Question 36 A Additionally B However C While D Thought Question 37 A whose B that C with D as Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Butterflies are among the most extensively studied insects - an estimated 90 percent of the world’s species have scientific names As a consequence, they are perhaps the best group of insects for examining patterns of terrestrial biotic diversity and distribution Butterflies also have a favorable image with the general public Hence they are an excellent group for communicating information on science and conservation issues such as diversity Perhaps the aspect of butterfly diversity that has received the most attention over the past century IS the striking difference in species richness between tropical and temperate regions For example in 1875 one biologist pointed out the diversity of butterflies in the Amazon when he mentioned that about 700 species were found within an hour's walk, whereas the total number found on the British islands did not exceed 66 and the whole of Europe supported only 321 This early comparison of tropical and temperate butterfly richness has been well confirmed A general theory of diversity would have to predict not only this difference between temperate and tropical zones, but also patterns within each region, and how these patterns vary among different animal and plant groups However for butterflies variation of species richness within temperate or tropical regions, rather than between them, is poorly understood Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words, unlike comparison between temperate and tropical areas, these patterns are still in the documentation phase In documenting geographical variation in butterfly diversity, some arbitrary, practical decisions are made Diversity, number of species, and species richness are used synonymously; little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution The New World butterflies make up the preponderance of examples because they are the most familiar species It is hoped that by focusing on them, the errors generated by imperfect and incomplete taxonomy will be minimized ĐÁP ÁN muốn gái trờ nên lịch ăn uống — đáp án A A locate B allow C go beyond D come close to Question 41: Which of the following is NOT well understood by biologists? A European butterfly habitats B Differences in species richness between temperate and tropical regions C Differences in species richness within a temperate or a tropical region D Comparisons of behavior patternsof butterflies and certain animal groups Question 42: All of the followings are mentioned as being important parts of a general theory of diversity EXCEPT A differences between temperate and tropical zones B patterns of distribution of species in each region C migration among temperate and ứopical zones D variation of patterns of distribution of species among different animals and plants Question 43: Which aspect of butterflies does the passage mainly discuss? A Their physical characteristics B Their adaptation to different habitats C Their names D Their variety Question 44: The author mentions tropical Asia as an example of a location where A butterfly behavior varies with climate B a general theory of butterfly diversity has not yet been firmly established C butterflies are affected by human populations D documenting plant species is more difficult than documenting butterfly species Question 45: The idea "tittle is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution "is that _ A there are many other things that we don't know about butterfly evenness distribution B we don't know anything about butterfly evenness distribution C we know much about butterfly evenness distribution D we know about butterfly evenness distribution to some extent Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 46: John was not here yesterday Perhaps he was ill A John needn't be here yesterday because he was ill B Because of his illness, John shouldn't have been here yesterday C John might have been ill yesterday, so he was not here D John must have been ill yesterday, so he was not here Question 47: "Cigarette?", he said "No, thanks.", I said A He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refitted B He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him C He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined D He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions indicate the correct answer to each of them Question 48: He seemed very reluctant to take my advice A He seemed quite willing to take my advice B It seemed he was not ready to give me advice C It seemed he was not willing to take my advice D He seemed very anxious to take my advice Question 49: It was very impolite of him to leave without saying a word A He was very impolite to leave without saying a word B He didn’t say nothing when he left C He didn’t say anything as he left, which was impolite D Both A and c are correct Question 50: She reminded her daughter of their table manners A She wanted her daughter to be more polite while eating B She wanted her daughter to leave the dinner table C She wanted her daughter to eat a little more slowly D She wanted her daughter to remember all meal time ĐÁP ÁN 1C 11B 21B 31D 41B 2C 12A 220 32B 42C ỈB 13D 23B 33B 43D 4C 14B 24D 34D 44B 5D ISA 25D 3SA 45A 6C 16C 26A 36B 46C 7C 17C 27C 37A 47C 8C 18D 28A 38C 48C 9B 19C 29B 39C 49D 10B 20D 30D 40C 50A GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT Question 1: Chọn C ❖ Temporary (a) (tạm thời, thời, lâm thời) (#permanent (a): lâu dài, vĩnh cừu, cố định, không thay đổi) ❖ Genuine (thật, người ta nói, không giả mạo, thành thật, chân thật) ❖ Eternal (bất diệt, vĩnh cửu, muôn thuở) Eternal life: sống bất diệt, eternal love: tình yêu vĩnh cửu ❖ Satisfactory (hài lòng, vừa lòng, thỏa đảng không xuất sắc.) Eg: a satisfactory attempt, meal, book, piece of work: cố gắng, bữa ăn, cuổn sách, tác phẩm vừa ý Question 2: Chọn C ❖ Friendly (a) (thân thiện, dễ gần) (từ trái nghĩa: hostile: không thân thiện, thù địch ) ❖ Inapplicable: (quá bé nhẹ để ta nhận thay) Eg: The rules seem to be inapplicable to this situation: quy tắc dường áp dụng cho trường hợp ❖ Futile (không hiệu quả, vô ích, vô tích sự) Eg: a futile attempt/exercise: cố gắng/ luyện tập không hiệu What a futile remark: Một lời nhận xét thật vô nghĩa làm sao! ❖ Amicable (thân tình thân thiện) Eg: Although he is not rich enough, he is very amicable and ready to help you whenever you are in trouble Question 3: Chọn B Nhấn trọng âm âm tiết thứ 1, lại nhấn âm thứ ❖ Equip (v) (trang bị) ❖ Vacant (adj) (bỏ không, trống) ❖ Secure (adj) (chắc chắn, bảo đảm) ❖ Oblige (v) (bắt buộc, cưỡng bách; đặt nghĩa vụ cho) Question 45: Chọn A Clue: “Little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution” ❖ Evenness: nhau; Dịch câu: Không có nhiều thông tin phân bố đồng bướm Phân tích: A: There are many other things that we don't know about butterfly evenness distribution: Có nhiều điều phân bổ đồng bướm - Đúng, trùng với Clue B: We don’t know anything about butterfly evenness distribution: Chúng ta phân bố đồng bướm - Sai, nhiều không đến mức C: We know much about butterfly evenness distribution: Chúng ta biết nhiều phân bố đồng bướm - Sai, trái với thông tin Clue D: We know about butterfly evenness distribution to some extent: Chúng ta biết phân bố đồng bướm cấp độ – Sai, thông tin không đầy đủ “Ở mức độ” không hiểu biết Như đáp án A hợp lý Question 46: Chọn C Might have done sth: dự đoán việc xảy khứ (chưa biết có hay không) → Đảp án C xác Cần phân biệt must have done ST, might have done ST Must have done ST: suy đoán logic việc khứ thường có dấu hiệu kèm, mang hàm nghĩa chắn nhiều may might Question 47: Chọn C Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp → câu gián tiếp, sử dụng câu trúc : offer sb sth/ decline sth Question 48: Chọn C To be reluctant to sth: miễn cưỡng làm → viết lại là: to be not willing to sth: không tự nguyện làm Question 49: Chọn D To be impolite of sb to sth: thật bất lịch làm → A, C có đầy đù ý nghĩa đề bài, cách đùng từ ngữ pháp Dịch A: Anh ta bất lịch rời khỏi mà không nới tiếng C: Anh ta không nói rời khỏi, điều thật bất lịch Question 50: Chọn A Remind sb of sth: nhắc nhở việc → viết lại bằng: want sb to sth Cô nhắc nhở gái lối ăn uống → Cô muốn gái trờ nên lịch ăn uống — đáp án A BỘ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 MỚI NHẤT Bên có đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2017 từ trường , nguồn biên soạn uy tín       200 – 250 đề thi thử cập nhật liên tục đặc sắc Theo cấu trúc Bộ giáo dục đào tạo (50 câu trắc nghiệm) 100% file Word (.doc) 100% có lời giải chi tiết câu Và nhiều tài liệu cực hay khác cập nhật liên tục nhanh chóng Giá từ 1000 – 2800đ /đề thi Quá rẻ so với file word chất lượng HƯỚNG DẪN ĐĂNG KÝ TRỌN BỘ Soạn tin nhắn: “Tôi muốn đặt mua trọn đề thi TIẾNG ANH năm 2017” gửi đến số Mr Thư : 01693.517.175 Sau nhận tin nhắn gọi điện lại tư vấn hướng dẫn bạn xem thử đăng ký trọn đề thi Uy tín chất lượng hàng đầu http://dethithpt.com Website chuyên đề thi file word có lời giải Tổng hợp • Collocation & Idiom: - Out of stock: hết hàng - Out of practice: không thực hành - Out of reach: tầm với - Cách sử dụng của: In the end, At the height, On the top, At the bottom - To run across sb = pumb into = come across sb: tình cờ gặp - to have a favorable image = to be viewed positively: hình ảnh đẹp, ưa thích - To advance to st: tiến tới mức, tiến bộ, thúc đẩy - To tighten one’s belt = Save money : tiết kiệm tiền • Grammar: - So sánh ngang bằng: The same + N + as - Đảo ngữ của: So that/ Such that - Mệnh đề quan hệ - Câu điều kiện loại dạng đảo ngữ - Lead + to + N: dẫn đến điều - offer sb sth: mời - Would rather somebody did not something: muốn không làm - Mệnh đề danh ngữ: What/That + S + V + O + Động từ số - To be impolite of sb to sth: thật bất lịch làm - To be reluctant to sth: miễn cưỡng làm = to be not willing to sth: không tự nguyện làm - Rem ind sb of sth: nhắc nhở việc • Vocabulary: - Phân biệt ❖ Recipe: công thức, đa phần công thức nấu ăn Các lựa chọn khác không phù hợp ❖ Prescription: đơn thuốc y ❖ Receipt: hóa đơn - Word form Respect(v): kỉnh trọng, tôn trọng  Respectful: lễ phép, kính cẩn  Respectable: đáng tôn trọng  Respectability: tính chất đáng tôn trọng, đắn ... trắc nghiệm) 100% file Word (.doc) 100% có lời giải chi tiết câu Và nhiều tài liệu cực hay khác cập nhật liên tục nhanh chóng Giá từ 1000 – 2800đ /đề thi Quá rẻ so với file word chất lượng HƯỚNG... trắc nghiệm) 100% file Word (.doc) 100% có lời giải chi tiết câu Và nhiều tài liệu cực hay khác cập nhật liên tục nhanh chóng Giá từ 1000 – 2800đ /đề thi Quá rẻ so với file word chất lượng HƯỚNG... poorly understood Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words,