PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC NINH SƠN TRƯỜNG THCS QUANG TRUNG  TỰ CHỌN – PHỤ ĐẠO - BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 PHẦN 1: TÀI LIỆU HỌC SINH HỌC KÌ I Năm học 2008 – 2009 Topic one: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL PERIOD 1: REVIEW ON TENSES AND WISH - SENTENCES A. Revision: 1. Present simple – Past simple Tenses Affirmation Negation Interrogation With Present simple S + am/ is/ are S + V(s/es) S + am/ is/ are not S + don’t/ doesn’t + V 1 Am/ Is/ Are = S + ? Do/ Does + S + V 1 ? Everyday, usually, often, never, usually, hardly, In the morning/ afternoon/ evening:,On Mondays/ at weekends In spring/ summer/ autumn/ Past simple S + was/ were S + V 2 / V– ed S + wasn’t/ weren’t S + didn’t + V 1 Was/ Were + S + …? Did + S + V 1 ? Yesterday, ago, last… Yesterday: / In 1979 < now, First, later, then, after that, finally, at last: 2. Wish – sentence: Diễn tả một hành động hay sự việc không thật ở hiện tại. Formation: S + WISH (ES) + S + WERE / V 2 , V–ED / DIDN’T V 1 Exasmples: 1. I wish I were a doctor. 2. I wish they could help us. 3. Nam wishes he did not come late. B Practice: I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below 1. They are pen pals They (are writing/ write/ has written/ wrote) each other twice a month. 2. I was very (impressed/ corresponded/ comprised/ interested) by the efficiency of the staff. 3. We must learn English at school. It is a/an (primary/ compulsory/ national/ optional) subject. 4. I wish you (were / are / would be/ will be) here with us now. 1. Choose the best word/words in brackets 1. My friend .to the museum last weekend. (goes, went, had gone) 2. My grandfather .many years ago. (dies, died, has died, was dying) 3. I .my son the money for that last week. (gave, given, have given, was given) 4. The earth .around the sun. (go, went, has gone, goes) 5. He .her walk through the park two hours ago. (sees, saw / has seen) 2. Supply the correct tense form of the verbs in brackets 1. She usually dinner for the family. (cook) 2. They their mother with the housework everyday. (help) 3. Mr. Brown .in Birmingham ten years ago. (live) 4. There .a traffic jam in the center of the city almost last year. (be) 5. The students the final test everymonth. (have) 6. They .those interesting books yeterday. (read) 7. Lan .some flowers for her teacher last Sunday. (buy) 8. The Pikes dinner last night. (have) 9. he . this book for children last year. (write) 10. She Bangkok two years ago. (visit) 3. Complete these sentences: 1. I wish I (can) speak English perfectly.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. I wish I (can) do this exercise.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. I wish I (know) how to swim.  I wish……… .………….… .……… …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. I wish the weather (be) better today.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. I wish you (like) my painting.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. I wish I (not have to) work on Saturday.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. I wish you (not come) here late.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. I wish I (will be) there soon.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….……………………………………………………………………………………… Topic one: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL PERIOD 2: REVIEW ON TENSES (continued) A. Revision: 1. Tenses: Present progressive - Past progressive Tenses Affirmation Negation Interrogation With Present simple S + AM/ IS/ ARE + V- ing. S + AM/ IS/ ARE + NOT + V- ing. AM/ IS/ ARE + S + V- ing? Now = at present = at the moment: bây giờ Past simple S + WAS/ WERE + V- ing. S + WASN’T/ WEREN’T + V- ing. WAS/ WERE + S + V-ing? At this time yesterday / At that time/ Then/ When / While. - Bỏ e: make  making / come  coming - Gấp đôi phụ âm: stop  stopping/ run running - Không bỏ y: study studying/ enjoy enjoying Động tù không chia tiếp diễn: see Thấy, hear nghe, know biết, want muốn, think nghó, be, like thích, have có, understand hiểu, feel cảm thấy, believe tin tưởng ⇒ T a chia các thì đơn thay thế 2. Wish – sentence: FACTS WISH - SENTENCES AM / IS / ARE / CAN / WILL WERE / COULD / WOULD (+/ – NOT) V, V– S/ES DIDN’T + V 1 DON’T / DOESN’T + V 1 V– ED / V 2 B. Practice: I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below: 1. Are you (enjoying– waiting– looking– pleasing) your staying in Vietnam? 2. She wishes (can– can’t – could – couldn’t) swim well. 3. Vietnamese people are (friend – friends – friendship – friendly). 4. We’ve (corresponded–separated–impressed–prayed) for ten years, but we have never met him. II. Choose the best word/words in brackets 1. My friend .to the museum now. (goes, went, is going) 2. My grandfather TV at the moment. (watches/ is watching/ was watching) 3. Tom was taking a photograph of me while I (don’t look/ isn’t looking/ wasn’t looking). 4. I soccer at that time. (am playing/ was playing/play) 5. Look! It’s . (is snowing/ was snowing / snows). III. Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: 6. He . (paint) the ceiling at the moment. 7. Last night I . read in bed when suddenly I heard a scream. 8. . . (You/watch) television when I phoned you? 9. Ann . (wait) for me when I arrived. 10. I . (not/drive) very fast when the accident happened. 11.What . (you/do) at this time yesterday? 12. I saw Carol at the party. She . (wear) a really beautiful dress. 13. When the teacher came in, the pupils . . (play) games. 14.Excuse me, I . (look) for a phone book.Is there one near here? 15.Listen! Can you hear those people next door? They . (shout) at each other again. IV. Rewrite the sentences: 1. I don’t know anyone in this class.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The dictionary is very expensive.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 3. It’s a pity that my room is too small!  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 4. She isn’t here.  She wishes ……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………… 5. The students never go abroad.  The students wish ……… .………… ………… .….……………………………………………………………… 6. They cannot eat seafood.  They wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 7. Their team don’t play very well.  They wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Lien never goes on a camping trip.  Lien wishes……… .………… ………… .…………………… ……………………………………………………………… Topic one: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL PERIOD 3: REVIEW ON TENSES (continued) A. Revision: 1. Tenses: Past simple - Past progressive Past simple Past progressive S + V 2 / V– ed S + didn’t + V 1 Did + S + V 1 ? S + WAS/ WERE + V- ing S + WASN’T/ WEREN’T + V- ing. WAS/ WERE + S + V-ing? Yesterday, ago, last… Yesterday: / In 1979 < now, First, later, then, after that, finally, at last: At this time yesterday / At that time/ Then/ When / While. Hành động ngắn bất ngờ xen vào come/ came, see/ saw, meet/ met, be/ was,were, arrive/ arrived, hear / heard Hành động dài, xảy ra liên tục QKTD: talk/ talking, sleep / sleeping, drive/ driving watch/ watching, learn/ learning, walk/ walking - When/ While + S +V2, S+ was/were +V-ing - While + S + was/were +V-ing, S+ was/were +V-ing S + used to + V 1 : (đã từng): thói quen quá khứ nay không còn nữa) I used to live in Nha trng when I was six. 2. S + (be/ get) used to + N/ V ing: (quen với): Khả năng thích nghi trong hiện tại I am used to getting up early. I am used to cold weather. B. Practice: I. Choose the best word/words in brackets 1. She often goes to the …………………………………………to pray because her religion is Islam. (church, pagoda, temple, mosque) 2. Mathematics and Literature are………………………………subjects in high schools. (adding, compulsory, optional, religious) 3. The Topiced States has a……………………………… of about 250 million. (population, separation, addition, introduction) 4. They used…………………………………………up early. (get, to get, getting) 5. The children enjoy …………………………………………with their friends through computers. (to chat, chat, chatting) 6. Her father used to…………………………………………abroad for his business. (traveling, traveled, travel) 7. They…………………to Dalat in summer when they were young. (use to go, used to going, are used to go, used to go) 8. What was he doing when you…………………………………………? (come, to come, came, coming) II. Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: 1. My brother (join) …………………………………………the army when he (be) …………………………………………young. 2. Tom (study) …………………………………………chemistry for three years and then he gave it up. 3. Miss Lee often (write) …………………………………………when she was on holiday. 4. He (leave) …………………………………………home two weeks ago. 5. When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) …………………………………………games. 6. Columbus (discover) …………………………………………America more then 400 years ago. 7. I last (see) …………………………………………him since last Sunday. 8. She (play) …………………………………………the piano when our guest (arrive) …………………………………………last night. 9. The light (go) …………………………………………out when we (have) …………………………………………dinner. 10. What …………………………………………you (do) …………………………………………at 7 PM last night? IV. Rewrite the sentences: 1. I don’t know anyone in this class.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 2. It’s very cold in the winter here.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 3. I don’t know anyone in this class.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 4. The dictionary is very expensive.  I wish……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 5. I often went fishing there.  I used to ………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 6. My father doesn’t smoke any more.  My father used to………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… 7. He often watched TV at night.  he used to……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… Topic one: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL PERIOD 4: REVISION I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below :( 2ms) 1. The (nation – national – inter nation – international) language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia? 2. Lan (is used to– get used to – used to – is using to) writing to Maryam. 3. I (used to – am used to – have to – was used to) go fishing with my father when I was young. 4. The children were (decided – divided– comprised– organized) into four groups. 5. The (nation – national –inter nation – international) language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia? II. Supply the correct tense form of the verbs in brackets 1. The children basketball now. (play) 2. She usually dinner for the family. (cook) 3. The boys .a play for their school show on T.V at the moment. (rehearse) 4. They their mother with the housework everyday. (help) 5. There .a traffic jam in the center of the city almost every day since last year. (be) 6. Lan .some flowers for her teacher last Sunday. (buy) 7. The Pikes dinner at 7 o’clock last night. (have) 8. She Bangkok two years ago. (visit) 9. The dancers .very well when we came. (perform) III. Fill in the gap with the suitable prepositions: 10. Maryam was really impressed the beauty of Hue. 11. It seems difficult .me to meet her now. 12. He doesn’t depend his parents. 13. She was born .September 15 th . 14. What do you often do .the weekends? 15. We still keep in touch .each other although we live away .each other. 16. Malaysia is divided two regions. IV. Use the following cues to write a letter to your friend: I / arrive / Thap Cham train station / 2 pm late last Saturday. My uncle Hung / meet me there. He/ take/ me home / taxi. I/ visit/ the Cham Tower/ the beaches. I / go/ to Vinh Hy Beach, too. It / be/ beautiful. Yesterday my uncle / I / go / Phan Rang supermarket. I / buy / lot / souvenirs there. I / eat/ lots/ food. I / enjoy/ it very much.I like grapes/ best. I/ leave/ Phan Rang next Saturday. I/ happy. People in Phan Rang/ be/ very nice/ friendly. The food / / be/ delicious and the air / be/ pure. The train /arrive home / 7 pm. Please pick me up at Hanoi train station. Start your letter like this: Dear Nga, ……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… . ………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .… I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. See you then. Love, Hoa Topic two: CLOTHING PERIOD 5: REVIEW ON TENSES AND PASSIVE VOICE A. Revision: 1. Past simple - Present perfect Past simple Present perfect S + V 2 / V– ed S + didn’t + V 1 Did + S + V 1 ? S +have /has + V 3 S +haven’t /hasn’t + V 3 Have /Has + S + V 3 ? Yesterday, ago, last… Yesterday: / In 1979 < now, First, later, then, after that, finally, at last: Since: / For: So far = up to now = up to present Just: vừa mới, Lately = Recently: gần đây, once/ twice: một/ hai lần. Ever: đã từng Yet: chưa Before: trước đây already: rồi Hành động đã xảy ra đã xảy ra và đã kết thúc, rõ thời gian Hành động đã xảy ra và còn lưu lại ở hiện tại, dung kèm với since, for, since when, how long: He has played tennis since he was 11. S +have /has + V 3 + since + S +V2 2. S + make + O + V 1 : (làm cho) His bad marks made his parents worry. 3. Passive voice (Câu bò động): Tenses Active Passive Present simple S + V-s/ es + O. S + don’t/ doesn’t + V.Bare + O Do/ Does + S + V.Bare + O? S o + am/ is/ are + V3 + By O s S o + amnot/ isn’t/ aren’t + V3 + By O s Am/ is/ are + S o + V3 + By O s ? Past simple S + V2/ V-ed + O. S + didn’t + V + O. Did + S + V.Bare + O? S + was/ were + V3 + By O. S + wasn’t/ weren’t + V3 + By O. Was/ Were + S o + V3 + By O s ? B. Practice: II. Supply the correct tense form of the verbs in brackets 1. Mr. Jones (be) …………………………………………principal of our school since last year. 2. Mr. Smith (teach) …………………………………………at this school since he (graduate) …………………………………………in 1980. 3. John (drive) …………………………………………that car ever since I (know) ………………………………………… him. 4. I (not see) …………………………………………him since last Monday. 5. We (not live) …………………………………………in England for two years now. 6. George (work) …………………………………………at the university so far. 7. My father (not smoke) ………………………………………… for 5 years. 8. How long Bob and Mary (be) …………………………………………married? 9. You (receive) …………………………………………any letter from your parents yet? 10.My brother (join) ………………………………………… the army when he (be) …………………………………………young. II. Change into passive voice: 1. Somebody cleans this room every day.  This room……………… ………………… ….…………………………………………… 2. They painted their house yellow. Their house……………………………………… ….……………………………………………… 3. Alexander Bell invented the telephone. → …………………………………… ….………………………………………………… 4. Shakespeare wrote that play. → ………………………………….….…………………………………………………… 5. They speak French in France. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 6. Her mother doesn’t cook a meal in the kitchen. → …………………………….…………………………………………………… 7. Does Nam visit the school the library everyday? → ………….…………………….……………………………………………… 8. They don’t use this house very often →This house …………………………….……………………………………………… Topic two: CLOTHING PERIOD 6: REVIEW ON TENSES AND PASSIVE VOICE A. Revision: 1. Intended Future - Future Simple Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With Intended Future S + am/ is/ are + going to +V 1 S + am/ is/ are+ not + going to +V 1 Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going to +V 1 ? Tomorrow, tonight, soon, next, someday, in the future Future Simple S+ will + V 1 S+ will not + V 1 Will + S + V 1 ? 2.The differences between intended future and future simple: Intended future Future simple 1 ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói: - Iam going to visit New York this summer. 2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện tại: - There are a lot of clouds. I think it is going to rain. 1. ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai khơng phụ thuộc vào ýđịnh: - He will come here tomorrow. 2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope, expect ) - Wait here and I will get you a drink. - I think you will pass the exam. 3. Passive voice (Câu bò động): Tenses Active Passive Modals: Must, can/ could, may/ might, will/ would, shall/ should, have to, used to, ought to, be going to S + modal+ V 1 They will organize a meeting there. S + modal+ be + V 3 A meeting will be organized there. B. Practice I. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple) 1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal. 2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year. 3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message when I see him. 4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week. 5. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week. 6. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……………………… a new house next year. 7. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her friends tonight. 8. What …………you (do)………………… this Sunday? - I (visit) . my grandparents. 9. I think Liz and her parents (go) ………………………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang. II. Change into passive voice: 1. We have to test these products. → These products …………………………………………………………… ….…………………………………………………….….……………… 2. The students must clean the floor every day.  The floor …………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……………… 3. A lot of people can use the train.  The train …………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……………… 4. My sister will hold a party next Sunday.  A party…………………………………………………………… ….……………………………………………………………………….….……………… 5. You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny place.  The flowers ………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……………… Topic two: CLOTHING PERIOD 7: REVIEW ON TENSES AND PASSIVE VOICE A. Revision: Passive voice (Caâu bò ñoäng): Tenses Active Passive Present progressive S + am/ is/ are + V - ing+ O. S + am/ is/ are + V - ing+ O. S + am/ is/ are + V - ing+ O? S o + am/ is/ are + being+ V3 + By O s S o + amnot/ isn’t/ aren’t + being + V3 + By O s Am/ is/ are + S o + being+ V3 + By O s ? past progressive S + was/ were + V - ing + O. S + wasn’t/ weren’t + V - ing + O. Was/ Were S + V - ing + O S + was/ were + V3 + By O. S + wasn’t/ weren’t + being+ V3 + By O. Was/ Were + S o + being+ V3 + By O s ? Present perfect S + have/ has + V - 3 + O. S + haven’t/ hasn’t + V - 3 + O. Have/ Has + S + V - 3 + O. S o + have/ has + been + V - 3 +By O s S o + have/ has + been + V - 3 + By O s Have/ Has + been + V - 3 + By O s ? B. Practice: I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below :( 2ms) 1. Nga woke up late, (because – however – but – so) she couldn’t catch the first train. 2. When (do you – have you – did you – were you) start school? – When I was six. 3. They arrived early (on– in – out – at) order to get good seats. 4. Wearing casual clothes makes students (feel – feeling – to feel – felt) self– confident. 5. I have not met her since she ( moves- moved- was moving – move) to London. I. Change into passive voice: 1. They have just painted those posters. → Those posters …………….…………………………………………………… 2. The builders were building a new bridge. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 3. Ba is preparing a report now. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 4. Some one was making coffee when I came.→ …………….……………………………………………………………………… 5. No one has changed the room. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 6. Are they mending your shoes at the moment? → …………….…………………………………………………………………… 7. They haven’t bought the flowers yet.→ …………….……………………………………………………………………… 8. People are laughing at him. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 9. Some body was recording our conversation.→ …………….………………………………………………………………………… 10. We have seen her since last week. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 11. Bill is using the computer at the moment. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 12. Doctors have treated many people for burn.→ …………….………………………………………………………………………… 13. People were watching the match on T.V. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 14. Nobody has stolen his watch. → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 15. Do they make these cakes? → …………….…………………………………………………………………………… 16. They have just built a new church near my house. …………….……….…………………………………………………………… Topic two: CLOTHING PERIOD 8: REVISION A. Revision: Passive voice 1.Simple Present V/Vs,es am / is / are + V 3 /ed 2. Simple Past V 2 / ed was / were + V 3 /ed 3. Present Progressive am / is / are + V-ing am/is/are + being + V 3 /ed 4. Past Progressive was / were + V-ing was/were + being + V 3 /ed 5. Present Perfect have / has + V 3 /ed have / has + been + V 3 /ed 6. Modal verb Modal + V Modal + be + V 3 /ed B. Practice: I. Change the following sentences into passive 1. Mai doesn’t do the test well. The test …………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……………… 2. Our father hasn’t repainted the gate gray.  The gate…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….………… 3. Alex wasn’t singing a song when the doorbell rang.  A song…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……………… 4. The students mustn’t clean the floor every day.  The floor…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… 5. My mother usually feeds the dog.  The dog…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… 6. A lot of people can’t use the train.  The train…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… 7. The little girl has eaten the eggs.  The eggs…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… 8. People play soccer all over the world.  Soccer…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… 9. The postman brought the mail early today.  The mail …………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… 10. My sister will hold a party next Sunday.  A party…………………………………………………………… ….………………………………………………………………….….……… II. Use the following cues to write a passage about causal clothes: In my opinion, It / convenient /secondary school / wear causal clothes / they go / school. Firstly, causal clothes/ make/ students/ feel comfortable. Secondly, wearing causal clothes/ give students /freedom / choice. They have right / choose sizes, color / fashion they love. Thirdly, causal clothes/ make students/ feel self-confident. They become / friendly / sociable / get contact / others / when they / in / favorite clothes. Finally, causal clothes/ make schoolchildren / more colorful / lively. In conclusion, secondary school students /wear causal clothes. Wearing causal clothes / convenient, comfortable /fun. ……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… . ………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .……… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .…. …………………………………………………………………………………………… .………… ………… .….…………………………………………………………………………………… Topic three: A TRIP TO THE COUNTRYSIDE PERIOD 9: TENSE REVISION AND PREPOSITIONS A. Revision 1. Tenses Affirmation With Present simple S + am/ is/ are S + V(s/es) Everyday, usually, often, never, usually, hardly, In the morning/:,On Mondays/ at weekends, In spring/ summer/ Future Simple S+ will + V 1 Tomorrow, tonight, soon, next, someday, in the future Past simple S + was/ were S + V 2 / V– ed Yesterday, ago, last… Yesterday: / In 1979 < now, First, later, then, after that, finally, at last: Present progressive S + am/ is/ are + V- ing. Now = at present = at the moment: bây giờ Past progressive S + was/ were + V- ing At this time yesterday / At that time/ Then/ When / While. Present perfect S +have/ has + V 3 Since/ For, So far = up to now = up to present, already: rồi Just: vừa mới, Lately = Recently: gần đây, once/ twice: một/ hai lần. Ever: đã từng Yet: chưa Before: trước đây 2. Prepositions:  In : Vào: Chỉ buổi / ngày / tháng / tuần / năm  On Vào: Chỉ buổi của ngày nào / ngày lễ nào  At-Vào lúc: Thời điểm nào / mấy giờ  Giữa hai thời điểm  till Đến mộït thời điểm  after Sau thời điểm  up to Đến mộït thời điểm B. Practice: I. Use the correct form of each verb in brackets to finish the sentences 1. The sun (set) ……………………in the West. The earth (circle) ……………………the sun once every 365 days. 2. It usually (rain) ……………………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow) ……………………to the sea. 3. Don’t worry. I (give) ……………………him your message when I see him next time. 4. They (build) ……………………a house by June next year. 5. I last saw her when she (live) ……………………in Hue. 6. She (win) ……………………the gold medal in 1986. 7. I wish you (write) ……………………more carefully in the future. 8. I wish I (can) ……………………speak French. 9. Be quiet! The baby (cry) …………………… 10.She (not take) ……………………………….……them at the moment. 11.Look! The man (run) ……………………………….……after the train. [...]... 3 Lan can’t run as fast as her friends → Lan wishes……………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 The Y&Y club cancels the meeting → The members wish ………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Mai never visits the citadel in Hue → Mai wishes………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6 Tuan doesn’t write the composition → Tuan... since, for, on) 2 3 4 5 We will go a picnic next week (in, at, on, to) She took many pictures to show the trip .her parents (of, for, to, with) There is a meeting 9 a.m and 2 p.m (in, till, between, at) We have lived in Hanoi 4 years (in, since, for, at) 6 7 8 9 She was born 16th January (in, of, at, on) I’ve studied French last week (for, since, in) arrived at the bus stop at 4 the... pleased 2 Although he has a very important job, 3 She wasn’t wearing a coat 4 I had never seen her before 5 No one laughed 6 Though I didn’t speak the language, 7 I didn’t recognize her 8 Although Emma was offered a job, 9 We’re not good friends 10 If I get a better job, 11 We will have no fresh water to use 12 Most students can’t do this test 13 Tuan sighed sadly 14 Lan broke the cup 15 He never goes to... rained yesterday 5.Auld Lang Syne is the song 6.We’re worried 7.We’re confident 8.I suggest 9. I want to go home 10.We’ll have cable TV soon, won’t we? 11.How about making posters around the school? 12.It’s annoying 13.He’s aware 14.I’m conscious 15.Alexander Bell was the man 16.Mai came home late last night 17.Nga is unlucky not to pass the exam 18.She was late for work 19. You can develop self-confidence... new bicycle on my last birthday v I’ll earn more money w.when he heard that he failed the test Choose the best answer: 1 I would like ……………………cakes Circle the letter of the best answer A some B Any C a D an 2 Wearing ……………… Helps students feel equal in many ways A suits B casual clothes C jeans D.uniforms 3 Your homework must ………………………………carefully A do B done C be done D is done 4 Are you …………………your... bought C was bought D has bought PART IV Choose and underline the best answers: 1 They (told - said - talked - asked) me if I could speak Chinese 2 Rice (are grown – are grew – is grown – is growed) in tropical countries 3 Jeans (is sold – are sold – sold – sell) all over the world 4 Her novel (translated – was translated – has been translated – will be translated) into Vietnamese recently 5 The next... at) 2 The students will visit the capital .the summer (on, in, at, of) 3 They heard a very strange noise midnight (on, in, at, out) 4 Our little brother took a long nap from 1p.m .4p.m (till, up, between, at) 5 The competitions will take place 8a.m and 12a.m (from, between, up to, to) 6 She talked an hour to persuade her parents (in, for, at, up to) 7 They have learned English many years... (review) B practice: I Choose the best answers 1 There is a small bamboo at the entrance to the village (forestry, wood, forest, tree) 2 He used to full time, but now he is a part time worker (work, working worded, word) 3 They in that house for several months (live, lived, have lived, are living) 4 It rains heavily, I can’t go to the movies with you (and, but, because, so) 5 He is considered... championship (will win, can win, could win, wins) 2 Phong wishes he Hanoi some day (will visit, would visit, visits, visited) 3 Lan wishes she an astronaut (is, was, were, be) 4 Hoa wishes she to Hue by train (will travel, would travel, travels, travel) 5 The farmers wish it so heavily this season (wouldn’t rain, doesn’t rain, won’t rain) 6 My sister wishes she her bike to school (can ride, rides,... pleasing 5 Tom is living ………………… the Parker family A on B with C to D from 6 She wishes she …………………… swim well A can B can’t C could D couldn’t 7 How long did it take you …………………………… There ? A get B getting C got D to get 8 He returned to the hotel …………………… 10 p.m A at B in C on D about 9 She was sad ………………………… she failed in the exam A although B because C so D so that 10 How far is your village ……………………… . future Future Simple S+ will + V 1 S+ will not + V 1 Will + S + V 1 ? 2.The differences between intended future and future simple: Intended future Future. Phan Rang supermarket. I / buy / lot / souvenirs there. I / eat/ lots/ food. I / enjoy/ it very much.I like grapes/ best. I/ leave/ Phan Rang next Saturday.