Khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1: Môn Ti ng Anh - Cô: Nguy t Ca Th c hành nguyên âm TH C HÀNH NGUYÊN ÂM (BÀI T P T LUY N) (Tài li u dùng chung cho Bài Bài 4) Giáo viên: NGUY T CA Các t p tài li u đ c biên so n kèm theo gi ng Bài Th c hành nguyên âm đ n Bài Th c hành nguyên âm đôi thu c khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1 môn Ti ng Anh – cô Nguy t Ca t i Hocmai.vn, đ giúp b n ki m tra, c ng c l i ki n th c đ d ng hi u qu , B n c n h c tr c giáo viên truy n đ t gi ng t ng ng s c gi ng sau làm đ y đ t p tài li u Exercise 1: The vowel sounds /e / and /æ/ 1.1 / æ/ /e / cake – table – baby- train – eight hat - hand - cat – map – rat (con chu t) 1.2 at  eight/ ate tap  tape (n) cu n b ng mad  made/ maid (n) ng i giúp vi c ran  rain (n/v) m a man  main (adj) chính, ch y u hat  hate (v) ghét 1.3 sad /sæd/ bag /bæg/ tap /tæp/ salt /s :lt, s lt/ far /fa:(r)/ fat /fæt/ map /mæp/ add /æd/ watch /w t / land /lænd/ catch /kæt / match /mæt / rain /re n/ said /sed/ fail /fe l/ case /ke s/ lake /le k/ name /ne m/ space /spe s/ change /t e nd / break /bre k/ great /gre t/ plate /ple t/ heat /hi:t/ 1.4 Man or men? Did you see the man/ men? Cap or cup? Have you seen the cap/ cup? Hat or heart She put her hand on her hat/ heart Pain or pen I‟ve got a pain/ pen in my hand Hay or hair There are bugs in this hay/ hair Exercise - The vowel sounds /i:/ and /e/ 2.1 A B C D E F ee ee ee ee e N O P Q R S e ee e 2.2 check  cheek (n) má red (n, adj): màu đ , đ Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t train /tre n/ care /ke (r)/ square /skwe / weight /we t/ G H I J K T ee U V ee W X e L e Y M e Z e sweat  sweet (n, adj): k o/ ng t well  wheel (n) bánh xe T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1: Môn Ti ng Anh - Cô: Nguy t Ca Th c hành nguyên âm bet  beat (n, v): nh p đ p, đ p set  seat (n) ch ng i men  mean (n, v): ph fed  feed (v) cho n ng ti n/ có ngh a 10 led  lead (v) d n đ u fell  feel (v) c m th y 2.3 Men or man? Did you see the men/ man? Pen or pain I‟ve got a pen/ pain in my hand Bear or beer That‟s a strong bear/ beer Live or leave I want to live/ leave Bed or bird Did you see the bed/ bird? Left or lift You should take the left/ lift Exercise 3.1 Words with the vowel /a / Wife wine wide light life line lime Mice mine mile mite night nice nine Fight fine file time Sigh side site quite (and also… Lice might mime Nile tight tile tide) 3.2 A Why did Jim hit Bill? Words with the vowel / / Will wish win mill fit fill fish tin sit sin quit (and also… Wit lit nit fin till still quill) /a /= / /= B Well, Jim‟s a guy who likes a fight /a /= / /= A But Bill‟s twice his size /a /= / /= B Yeah, that‟s why Jim got a black eye and a thick lip /a /= / /= A And Bill‟s got a big smile /a /= / /= B That‟s right! 3.3 might /ma t/  /ta m/ time /a /= / /= lick /l k/ (v) li m  /k l/ kill (v) gi t lip /l p/ (n) môi  /p l/ pill (n) viên thu c d ng nén kiss /k s/ (v) hôn  /s k/ (adj) m pitch /p t / (n) h c ín  /t p/ chip (n) khoai tây chiên tick /t k/ (v) đánh d u  /k t/ kit (n) b dice /da s/ (n) trò ch i xúc x c  /sa d/ side (n) bên c nh lights /la ts/ (n) đèn (s nhi u)  /sta l/ style (n) phong cách 3.4 Live or leave? I don‟t want to live/ leave here Fill or feel? Can you fill/ feel it? Litter or letter Who dropped the litter/ letter? Lift or left You should take the lift/ left Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1: Môn Ti ng Anh - Cô: Nguy t Ca Th c hành nguyên âm Exercise - The vowel sounds /a:(r)/ and/ e (r)/ 4.1 Words with the vowel /e / Words with the vowel / :/ Bar far dart star start car card cart Bare rare dare fair stair square Calm half hard chart Care hair chair (and also… (and also… Bard balm fart calf hart char) Fare stare hare) 4.2 SID: This is a great life, with no worries or cares ! JOE: It would be nice if we had cars though, Sid SID: I didn‟t say cars, I said cares! JOE: Oh, I see Not cars, as in traffic, but cares with an ES at the end! SID: That‟s right I‟ve always loves sleeping under the stars JOE: But why? There‟s hardly any space under the stairs! SID: No, not stars, stairs! You know, little lights in the sky JOE: Oh, stars! I thought you said stairs that people walk up! 4.3 We start in March Am It stops and starts Am It‟s a fast car A glass of beer Eng Was his hair dark or fair? Eng Eng My heart‟s strong Am Where‟s the bar? Am 4.4 Heart or hat? She put her hand on her heart/ hat Nowhere or no way? There are nowhere/ no way to go Fair or far? It isn‟t fair/ far Part or port? This is the main part/ port of Athens Bear or beer? That‟s a strong bear/ beer Come or calm She told me to come/ calm down Exercise - The vowel sounds / 5.1 c s h o p r o s o n g o l r s w s c d o h a n k b a o n o r o d w t w o t j o k e l h c o a t l Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr u/ and / / w h a t w a s h ng chung c a h c trò Vi t Words with / u/ Cold - both - road Show - snow – roll Joke - coat Words with / / Shop - song – want Rock – what - wash T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1: Môn Ti ng Anh - Cô: Nguy t Ca 5.2 / / come / / what / / / /gone Th c hành nguyên âm / / want / / hot / /long / / most / drove / / love / / / hole / snow / /a / cow / / show / / cloth / / / road / / wash / / boss / / cost / / lost / / / / both / / word / / post / low / / salt / woke / clothes / coast / rose 5.3 The lock’s at the top A-B The song’s long B-A Stop the clock A-B The dog’s gone B-A He’s often wrong A-B 5.4 Cost or coast? What is the cost/ coast like? Shot or shut They shot/ shut the door Boat or boot There‟s water in my boat/ boot Woke or walk I woke/ walk the dog Phoned or found Tim phoned/ found her Exercise 6: The vowel sounds / /, /u/ and /u:/ 6.1 /u:/ June food / / summer months school two studied London pub lunch much 6.2 The .month / /after June ./u:/ is July true too My mother‟s other son ./ / is my brother ./ / Brazil won / / the World Cup ./ / in 2002 Fruit juice /u:/ is good ./u/ for you There is a full /u/ moon ./u:/ once a month You pronounce wood/ would /u/ exactly the same as .would/ wood ./u/ 6.3 /u / soon / / book /u / boot /u / room /u / rude / / luck / / run / / but / / / does / / / / pull / / full / / put /u / rule /u / group / / could / / would / / should / / done /u / move / / love / / son /a / south / / young / / couple / / won / shoes Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t / true / blue T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1: Môn Ti ng Anh - Cô: Nguy t Ca Th c hành nguyên âm 6.4 Cut or cat? There‟s a cut/ cat on the arm of the sofa Come or calm? You should try to come/ calm down Gun or gone? He‟s taken his dog and gun/ gone Shoes or shows? I‟ve never seen her shoes/ shows on TV Pool or pull? It said pool/ pull on the door Luck or look? It‟s just her luck/ look! Shirt or shut? The hairdresser‟s shirt/ shut A gun or again He shot a gun/ again Exercise 7: The vowel sounds / :(r)/ and / :(r)/ 7.1 ¼ quarter / :/ 1st first / :/ 30 thirty ./ :/ 4th fourth / :/ 7.2 b b t c o u i a u h w s r l r e o o d l n a r r s a w r d t r a w d a l 7.3 It‟s hard work Of course Are you sure Law and order I walk to work I saw the bird fall 7.4 Four or far? Worst or west Walk or woke Shut or shirt Port ot pot Bird or beard Her or hair Worked or walked Exercise 8: The vowel sounds / 8.1 EXAMPLE to_n town /au/ bo_s boys / /, bows /a / no_se noise / 14 fourteen / :/ r w h e r l s a g i r l .A B B A A / :/ Bird Heard Her Turn Word Girl / :/ Ball More War Law Short Course Saw All He was born on Thursday the thirty-first B She taught German A I learned to surf in Brazil B „Caught” and “court” sound the same in my accent .B It isn‟t four/ far It‟s on the worst/ west coast I walk/ woke the dog The butcher‟s shut/ shirt There‟s coffee in the port/ pot He has a black bird/ beard Is that her/ hair? We worked/ walked all day / and /au/ po_nt point / / ho_ how /a / / fo_nd found /a / Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr e r m o r e bo_l boil / ng chung c a h c trò Vi t ho r hour /a / flo_er flower /a / / T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 enjo_ enjoy / / - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1: Môn Ti ng Anh - Cô: Nguy t Ca Th c hành nguyên âm 8.2 / / / (4 words) /au/ (6 words) Enjoy noisy Down points choice 8.3 Tie or toy? Goodbye or good boy? Phoned or found? Tone or town? town loud shout out around He got a tie/ toy for his birthday ‘Goodbye’/ ‘Good boy’ she said She phoned/ found a friend What an ugly tone/ town Giáo viên: Nguy t Ca Ngu n Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 : Hocmai.vn - Trang | -