TO CHCJTC HfiNH CHINH Vfl Xfl HPI LfING Xfl THG^I LE (THE KY XV - OflU THE KY XVI) VC DUY M £ N ' To chiJfc bq mky h a n h c h i n h Theo Hong Bite bdn dS, nudc ta thdi Le Thanh Tong co 13 thvXa tuyen; 51 phu; 179 huydn; 49 chSu; 14 hUdng (trong c6 11 hUdng thu6c phu An Binh, thiia tuyen Tuyen Quang; hUdng thuoc phu Thieu Thien, thvfa tuyen Thanh Hoa); 9090 xa; 24 phudng; 204 thon; 332 trang; 44 trai; giap; 10 van; 451 sach; 442 dong (1) Nhu vay nU6c bi'y giet to chiJlc cd sd xa thon d vung xu6i, trung du la chu yeu Sach, dong la ddn vi cd sci cf mien thUdng du Doi vdi cac ddn vi cd sd sach, dong d miin thUdng du Nha nUdc trung Udng Le thi hanh chinh sich rang huge c6 tinh chat long leo Cac quan chau mUdng dudi danh nghia than phuc trieu (finh, theo le hang nSm ho phai cong nap thue va san vat dia phUdng Ngoai ho dUdc quyen tu quan, tu tri chau mUcfng gom cac ddn vi trUc thuoc cap cd sd sach, dpng Tii ligu lich sxi it ghi chep ve sach, dpng; nen rat kho hinh dung thdc trang Tren dai the Dpng chu (ngUcfi dCfng dau dong) va Tu trUcing hay Lang dao phai chiu trach nhi§m trUdc quan chau, huySn va ve cac khoan dong gop nghia vu cdng ich cong nap doi vdi trieu dinh; mat khac phai dam bao cu6c sShg yen 6'n cua dan ban dong • PGS.TS Vien Sit hpc Trong dd N h i nUdc Le tit Le Thai T6' (1428-1433) den Le Thanh Tong (14601497) dac biet chu y de'n viec td chflc, quy dinh chat che chfnh quyen thon xa Theo chinh sii nam Miu Than (1428) h& Thai To da chia xa lim loai vk d^t Xa quan Xa ldn 100 ngUcfi trcl len thi dat ngUcti lim Xa quan, xa viJta 50 ngUcfi trd len dat ngUcli, xa nao 10 ngUdi trd len dat ngUdi Nam Quy Mao (1483) Le Thanh Tong ban sic chi cho cic xa tii 500 ho trd len dUdc c6 Xi trUdng, 300 ho trd len dUdc ci!£ Xa trudng, 100 ho trd len dUdc cii Xa trUdng, khong diy 60 hp dUdc ctf Xa trUdng Nam Canh Tuat (1490) Le Thinh Tong dinh lenh tich xa Trong dd v i n quy dinh dai xa gdm 500 hp trd len, trung xa 300 hp trd len va ti^u xa 100 ho So Xa trudng tUdng iing vdi loai xa tr§n, gid'ng nhu quy dinh ban hanh nam Quy Mao (1483) Cung nam Canh Tuat (1490) Le Thanh Tong ban bo'10 tach xa cii lap xa mdi Do dieu kign di't nUdc hoa binh; kinh te nong nghlgp dUdc chu phat trien, ddi song nong dan lang xa dUdc cai thien yen on, khie'n dan so' gia tang Xu hudng dan so cua tigu xa tie'n tdi bing dan so' xa trung v i dan so xa trung bing dai xa Dan so dai xa dU 100 hp (so nghl6n cOu Ljch aiSr stf 11.2012 vdi quy dinh 500 h6) thi d^S