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TỔNG HỢP WRITING IELTS TASK THEO DẠNG ĐỀ TỔNG HỢP PHẦN ĐỀ Topic – Opinion The 21st century has begun What changes you think … Some sports are extremely dangerous but……… History tells that people have often thought about creating an ideal society Some languages are increasingly spoken in different countries For some people shopping is not just about buying what is necessary Nowadays for many people the Internet is replacing regular books Today, majority of children are raised by their grandparents Small shops in towns and villages are closing and replaced Competitive sports like football are considered to add a lot of value 10 Films can have effect on the children’s education 11 Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today 12 Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) are the main sources in many countries 13 Some people think visitors to others countries should imitate 14 Some people think that cultural traditions may be destroyed 15 Nowadays, some universities offer graduate students skills that assist 16 Some scientists believe that studying the behaviour of 3-year-old children 17 Some people think that using animals for experimentation purpose is cruel 18 In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only 19 Some people think the increasing business and cultural contact between 20 Some people think history has nothing or little to tell us 21 Some people think that teachers should be responsible for teaching students 22 Some people think that national sports teams and individual men and women 23 Some people prefer to provide help and support directly to those in the local 24 Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain 25 Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students 26 Some people think that personal happiness is directly related to economic 27 Some people think that schools should select pupils according to their academic 28 Some people think that the government should provide assistance to all kinds 29 Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables 30 Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist 31 It is known to all that the technological and scientific advances 32 Some people think that studying in a college or university is the best way 33 Many countries spend a lot of money in art 34 Some people think children’s spending time on TV, video 35 Old generations often hold some traditional ideas on the correct way of life 36 Unemployment is getting increasingly serious in many countries 37 Some people think people can exploit animals for any purpose 38 The number of cars keeps increasing, so road systems should be expanded 39 Some people think government should ensure the healthy lifestyle 40 Some people think that university students should specialize in one subject 41 Some people think the cheap air flight gives ordinary people more freedom 42 Some people think that children should obey rules or what their parents 43 Some people think students should learn more practical courses like computer 44 Some people support development of agriculture, like factory farming 45 Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming 46 Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in protection Topic – Agree / Disagree Many students have to study subjects which they not like Some people say that parents should control their children’s behavior Some people say that subjects like arts, music, drama and creative writing Some people believe that tourists should accept social and environmental responsibility The world would be a much poorer place without colour Tobacco is a kind of drug People have been free … Wild animals have no place in the 21st century… People try new dangerous sports such as sky-diving ……… Some people say that the government should not put money on building theatres 10 The computers are widely used in education and some people think that teachers 11 Everyone should stay in school until the age of eighteen… 12 Mothers generally stay home to take care of their children after pregnancy 13 In companies, promotions to high positions should be given to employees 14 Animals should be kept in men made cells 15 Students at schools and universities learn far more from lessons 16 Some people think the government should pay for health care and education 17 Do you agree or that improvements in technology reduce the role 18 Food can be produced much more cheaply today because of improved fertilisers 19 Leisure is a growing industry, but people no longer entertain themselves 20 The advantages brought by the spread of English as a global language 21 The government is responsible for protecting a nations cultural identity 22 Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them 23 Many employees may work at home with the modern technology 24 Some people think that the news media nowadays have influenced peoples 25 The detailed description about crime will affect the people and cause many 26 Some people think that people moving to a new country should accept new 27 Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better 28 The only way to improve the safety on our own road is to have stricter 29 The speeding up of life in many areas such as travel and communication 30 Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than promoting 31 The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books 32 Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out 33 It is more important for a building to serve a purpose than to look beautiful 34 Some people believe they should keep all the money they have earned 35 Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because 36 One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years 37 In the last century when a human astronaut first arrived on the Moon 38 Housing shortage in big cities can cause severe social consequences 39 The best way to solve the world’s environmental problem is to increase 40 It is better for students at university to live far away from home 41 Earlier technological developments brought more benefits and changed 42 In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country 43 Multi-cultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic peoples 44 Some people think the main purpose of schools is to turn the children into good 45 A country becomes more interesting and develops more quickly when its population 46 Throughout the history, male leaders always lead us to violence and conflict 47 Individuals can nothing to improve the environment Only governments 48 Maintaining public libraries is a waste of money since computer technology 49 With the increase in the use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people 50 The society would benefit from a ban on all forms of advertising because 51 Some people claim that public museums and art galleries 52 In many countries traditional foods are being replaced 53 In the past, lectures were used as a way of teaching large numbers of students 54 As we are facing more and more problems which affect the whole planet 55 Team activities can teach more skills for life than those activities 56 Some people say that it is the responsibility of individual to save money 57 Today’s children are living under more pressure from the society 58 The government should pay for the course fees for everyone 59 Nowadays, a large amount of advertising is aimed at children 60 Some people think that giving aids to the poor countries 61 Some people think that criminals should be given longer terms 62 An American film actor once said, “Tomorrow is important and precious 63 Some people think imported food exerts positive impacts on our lives 64 People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live 65 Aircraft uses more fuel than cars and produces more pollution 66 Teachers used to convey information, but now with wide resources of information 67 Some children can learn efficiently by watching TV 68 Some people think that schools should concentrate on academic classes 69 Some people think that media should not report detail of crimes to the public Topic – Advantage / Disadvantage Essay Some people think that competitive sports have a positive effect Today, people can work and live in anywhere they want, because of the improvement Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going As global trade increases between different countries, many daily More and more measures to improve the security in large urban areas International tourism has become a huge industry in the world Some people think that students benefit from going to private secondary schools It is suggested that all the young adults should undertake a period of unpaid work Some people think that good health is a basic human need 10 Exposure to international media such as films, TV and magazines has a significant 11 Some people think that we should invent a new language for international 12 Higher education can be funded in several ways including 13 Some people think it is better for children to begin to learn 14 The government should encourage industries and business to move Topic – Argument Essay Some people claim that there are more disadvantages of the car… Some people say that parents have the most important role…… When families have a meal together it is considered social……… Some people think that children should learn how to compete Sample Answer 5: Nowadays, there are many fast food restaurants on the streets and they are always full of people from children to adults It has posed a terrible threat to traditional foods’ place and some argue that it has a negative effect on family life and the society As for me, I agree with the opinion above It is undoubtedly true that fast foods bring much convenience to people’s life In today fast-paced life, time is measured by money which is cruel but realistic It is common for freshmen in the company work overtime or stay up late at home to complete the mission They often choose fast foods during the break, easy and quick, where the traditional foods can not compare to However, there seems to be more drawbacks than benefits To begin with, fast foods are gradually shaking the base of the society Traditional food is one of important parts of social culture, marrow of Chinese history It is carried on from generation to generation which hold people’s connections together, deepening emotion among people But it is replacing by fast food and disappearing in people’ life This will definitely influence cultural inheritance and national cohesion In addition to damage to culture, fast food will probably affect negatively family’s harmony Previously, it was an enjoyed time for a whole family to eat food made by them, sitting around a table Such food may be simple but full of love While now, fast food is not unusual on board and people lose the opportunity to cook together to communicate with each other and lose the interest to talking about the food Food is rarely a method of transporting love in a family but something to est Personally, fast food has appeared along with the development of the society We could not ignore its benefits But it is much urgent and important for us to save traditional food and emphasize its significance to us What we should put in the first place to choose is will traditional foods Model Answer 6: More and more families now subsist on fast foods supplied by international restaurant chains such as KFC and McDonalds In fact, many families have forgotten the art of traditional cooking In my opinion, this is a negative trend with far reaching consequences The food that we eat plays an important role in keeping us healthy Homecooked traditional food is healthier than restaurant food for many reasons Traditional cooking methods are developed by communities over a long period of time There are several benefits to sticking to this style of cooking To start with, foods prepared in traditional ways keep us healthier Also, traditional cooking uses locally grown ingredients This eliminates the need to import fruits or vegetables from far-away places The fast food culture has not only caused health problems but also killed the family bonding over meals When families sit around a table enjoying a meal, it strengthens relationships Nowadays in many families children and adults just sit in front of the TV and eat from fast food packets held in their hands This does not help their health or their equation with others in the family Fast food consumption has several implications on the society as well The prosperity of a society depends upon the health and well-being of its people When people develop health problems because of their bad eating habits, the government and medical insurance companies will have to cough up huge amounts of money to cover their medical expenses The government will pass that cost on to the public by increasing taxes To conclude, societies all over the world are falling prey to the fast food culture This has several negative implications It is high time the government and the media created awareness about this growing menace Model Answer 7: Nowadays, fast-food is the common solution when people all over the world are seeking a quick and easy meal However whether eating fast-food meal on a regular basis will lead to various problems remains a controversial issue I agree with the view that despite its convenience, eating too much these junk food will definitely put negative impact on the families and societies First, it is obvious that fast-food is low in nutrition, but high in sugar and calories Eating these food regularly can cause severe health problems such as heart disease, diabetes and even cancers Therefore families should be aware of these effects when determining whether fast-food is safe to be included in the diet, especially when some members are suffering diseases already Moreover, fast-food will indeed pose a threat to the traditional food culture in many countries As fast-food is easy to cook, and can be seen everywhere, people would like to eat outside instead of doing home cooking As a result, after generations, citizens in the countries will become much unfamiliar with the traditional food recipes, which is a great loss That is not to say that these restaurants should be banned completely As they are internationally standardized, foods are under strictly quality control and thus relatively safer than most of other food But honestly, compared with the shortcomings, these merits are unfortunately meaningless In sum, eating too much these popular junk food will be harmful both to consumers’ health and holistic society; meanwhile, these restaurant not needed to be closed but to limit to a small scale Only by doing so can we ensure that we will have convenient and diversified food In the past, lectures were used as a way of teaching large numbers of students, but now with the development of technology for education, many people think there is no justification for attending lectures To what extent you agree or disagree with this opinion? Sample Answer 1: I disagree with the view that technology has reduced the need to attend lectures I firmly believe that going to college or university and attending lectures is as important as before and even more so In the following paragraphs I shall put forth my arguments to support my views It is irrefutable that computer and internet have made possible distance education and on-line education In this regard, computers are a boon for the handicapped, those living in remote areas and those in job They can study any time of the day or night because of the internet This has made education approachable for many who cannot for some reason or the other attend a college or university However, I still feel that technology can replace the need for going to the classroom When students attend lectures, they learn from teachers In learning and practice of more complex ideas, the computer is not adequate It can tell if the answer is right or wrong but it cannot tell where the student went wrong Tasks involving reasoning cannot be taught using computers Moreover, teachers add their own knowledge gained through experience to that of books and other resources Furthermore, teachers can stimulate interest and it is an undeniable fact that interested stimulated people tend to learn more They can keep students focussed on study A student studying by himself may get bored and stop studying Teachers can provide a faster and simpler way to present information to the students They can come down to the level of a student and so are definitely better than computers What is more, teachers are role models for students They are scholars in action They not only teach academic subjects, but also many social skills Finally, when students attend lectures, they have interaction with other students which gives them a sense of competition to study more To put it in a nutshell, I pen down saying that there is no doubt that modern technology has added many new ways to reach education to students, but attending lectures will always hold its importance Model Answer 2: Nowadays, the strong development of technology affects to the large numbers of people, including teachers who use technology in teaching There are both benefits and drawbacks, but in my opinion, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks On the one hand, using technology in teaching causes along many disadvantages The most negative impact is that the school might invest heavily in classroom facilities To illustrate, they must spend a lot of money on buying computers, projectors, attractive whiteboards with high cost, and they might construct some new building to contain those devices An additional problem is that older lecturers who always use traditional methods of teaching often lack technological skills because of the difficulty of using new devices Another minus can be seen that if teachers only use technology for teaching, the interactions between teachers and students will be reduction This can be explained by the fact that the face-to-face lessons might disappear of the face of the Earth Despite these cons, however, I think that the pros are more important The most crucial positive effect is that online lessons enable students to study anywhere and anytime Specifically, they can join a class to study via a smartphone or a computer connecting the Internet Another good point is that teachers could use some fantastic software to prepare their lessons with vivid image and sound effects such as using PowerPoint, Virtual screening of Chemical Library… Last but not least, students can the tests or exams via computers without written by hand To sum up, in spite of its many minuses, the pros of using technology in teaching are more significant The schools should invest modern technologies into teaching and learning to improve the quality of education Model Answer 3: Although lectures are normally used to teach students knowledge, there has been an argument that students no longer need to attend lectures, due to the development of technology Personally, I think that lectures deserve a place in the education system Instead of attending lectures, people can depend on computers and the internet to improve learning outcomes One benefit of using social networking websites is that they can keep the pace of learning by themselves and manage to make the most of time and resources This educational model is important especially for those people who have work commitments They are likely to outperform in the related area easier Another approach to replace lectures is to register for online courses, and this can help people pursue a higher educational qualifications Online courses provide people with opportunities to gain access to knowledge without paying educational expenses In this way, they are more likely to pursue a university degree, especially for those from disadvantaged backgrounds On the other hand, attending lectures plays an inevitably role in preparing people for their future career It offers an environment where students are encouraged to communicate with each other and build up a network of contacts, which is beneficial to improving their interpersonal skills This can help them make a transition to the workplace To summarise, I believe that attending lectures remains the most important way for students to acquire new knowledge and achieve good performance, although technology and the internet are likely to make learning more easily Model Answer 4: Consistent with the continuous popularization and extensive application of modern science and technology, education tends to be increasingly reliant on technology As more and more subjects can be taught via computer, there would seem to be less and less need for traditional lectures to be present However, modern technology will never replace lectures because it is only a tool which can help schooling It is no doubt that new technology such as computers or even mobile phones have their own benefits on education It makes possible study at any convenient time and location at a personal speed and intensity Take families from the remote areas for example, rather than breaking up families by sending their children to the city center, education authorities have been able to use the Internet to delivery schooling online The mass usage of new technology also provides possible universal access to information, which contributes to the convenience of study On the other hand, however, such new technology can never take the place of lectures because it lacks interaction Machines not only lack the ability to answer all the questions in terms of different individuals but also lack the flexibility to cope with very specific problems Different from those new technologies, lecture, being one of the traditional ways of educating, has its advantages too Large numbers of students sitting in the same classroom provides good opportunities for the teacher and students to communicate Students can ask questions at the end of the lecture and they have the possibility to discuss with each other when problems arise In conclusion, without suggesting that new technology is definitely good, I think it is by no means ‘unjustifiable’, in any way, to maintain the lectures alive in the present day Model Answer 5: Technology has played an important role in bringing innovations in every field of life It has also changed methods of teaching Although, use of technology in teaching has many advantages, yet it has some disadvantages too Both sides of the use of technolgy in teaching are discussed in the following paragraphs The first and foremost advantage of using technology in teaching is that it has made teaching very easy In this modern era, teachers spend less time on writing on black board as compared to the traditional methods of teaching For example, in old methods of teaching, the teachers used to spend majority of their time on writing on blackboard and then explaining the concepts Computer presentations, projectors and lectures through videos has made the task of lecturers very easy For instant, a teacher only explains the difficult concepts while using a recorded video lecture Another advantage of the use of new technology in teaching is that it saves time As a result, a teacher can teach a large number of topics in a very small time This is due to that fact that time is not wasted on writing, rather the teacher focuses on explaining the concepts This takes far less time than the traditional approach of teaching The use of technology in teaching is not free from disadvantages In order to use the technology more effectively in educational institutions, we would require teachers and lecturers who have up-to-date knowledge to use the technology as well as competencies in their own subjects Due to this requirement, universities and colleges may face difficulties in hiring excellent faculty For example, many excellent teachers may not have awareness or adequate knowledge of using technology in teaching To summarize, technology has made the task of teachers and lecturers very easy However, to use the technology effectively , the teachers must have considerable knowledge of using modern tools in educational institutions Model Answer 6: As we move into the twenty-first century, technology is affecting many different areas of life and education is no exception Indeed, in some institutions traditional forms of education have been revolutionised by new technology to the extent that the lecture is no longer the main method of delivery While there are a variety of benefits to this new approach, there are also significant drawbacks Perhaps the greatest bonus of the introduction of technology is the flexibility it offers This is evident in two different ways Firstly, it is now no longer essential for students to be present in the lecture theatre for their courses This means that part-time courses for adults who are in employment and distance learning courses for people in other countries are now much more practical Another area of flexibility is of course that the lecturer and tutor are able to use Moodles, interactive whiteboards and other tools to deliver their courses in a more stimulating way to large numbers of students Not everything, however, about the introduction of this new technology into education is positive One major problem is that not all students are comfortable with using technology, even if they are part of the digital native generation This is a serious issue as they may suffer from their lack of technological skills Another related issue is that education is a human activity and it works best with as much human interaction as possible Impersonal technology cannot replace the human contact found in traditional face-to-face tutorials and seminars As we have seen, there are major benefits to the introduction of technology into education, not least because it enables modern forms of education such as distance learning courses This is balanced, however, by the fact that it can be too impersonal for some and disadvantages others for their lack of technological skills Model Answer 7: Traditionally, lectures were given in large rooms to accommodate equally large audiences With the advent of modern technology, this arrangement is being challenged by the option for students to attend class online However, it is felt traditional lecture hall talks are beneficial to students and will never completely be replaced by the Internet This will be shown by looking at how both the theatrical nature and possibility for face-to-face debate during an inperson lesson cater to the learning experience of an individual in a way that technology simply cannot Firstly, lectures provide students with an element of theatre, which can be positive for their education For example, while studying at university in Canada, I was once involved in a course that was televised in my city During the first semester, I engaged in the classes solely by watching this broadcast from home and found myself to become quite lethargic and unenthusiastic regarding the content However, during the second semester I was informed that as a registered student I could attend the classroom sessions of the same course and discovered this change revitalized my interest in the topics being discussed As my experience shows, being present for a lecture physically can have positive effects on students In addition to this, classroom lectures allow students to strengthen their wit and abilities as orators and this is not possible on the Internet For example, although university classes usually have an online forum to provide a context for debate, this medium does not completely replicate the challenge faced when presenting and defending ideas in front of a live audience Thus, the idea that traditional lecture-styled learning is less effective for students than more modern methods can be debunked After analyzing how traditional in-class lessons benefit the academic process, it is felt that this style of learning will never be replaced entirely by technology (Same Topic: When people move to another country, some of them decide to follow the customs of the new country Others prefer to keep their own customs Compare these two choices Which one you prefer?) [...]... requirement and then it will be a pleasurable experience also Nowadays for many people the Internet is replacing regular books What do you think will happen in the future and what is your opinion? IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay Sample Sample Answer 1: It is irrefutable that the Internet and the other forms of e-media have come as a threat to the physical book My view, however, is that despite the many threats,... divide people on the basis of nationalities and age groups What is your opinion? Write about each view and then describe your answer supporting it with relevant examples from your own experience IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay Samplemple Answer 1: It is irrefutable that competitive sports such as The Football World Cup and The Olympics are watched by millions of people worldwide There are divided opinions... these days tend to be less polite and respectful 2 In many countries, children are getting fatter and less fit day by day 3 In recent years, the number of crimes committed by young people 4 Consumers are faced with increasing numbers of advertisements from competing Topic – Cause and Effect 1 People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking 2 There are social, medical and technical problems... LÀM The 21 st century has begun What changes do you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer Man, through the ages, has undergone many changes from the time when he depicted a herd of mammoths on the walls of his cave to these days when he can create beautiful pictures and even make coffee by use of computer technologies without leaving his favorite chair The 20 th century... in the 21 st century is the flights to the outer space and Mars that will be available to all people Scientists say that Mars has many things similar to the Earth’s Moreover, they say that with the help of modern technology people can artificially create conditions that will allow people to live there on the constant basis To sum up, I am sure that many amazing changes will be brought by the 21 st century... communication We all know that lack of communication gives rise to many misunderstandings Businesses cannot flourish if for every small communication an interpreter is required Nowadays, we belong to a 24 /7 society Many multinational companies have opened in different parts of the world The rich nations who own these MNCs provide jobs to millions of people worldwide Naturally, a person who knows their... technologies without leaving his favorite chair The 20 th century made huge steps in developing computer technologies and reached many goals that made our life much easier What should we expect in the 21 st century? First of all, I think that the pace of our life will speed up: we will move faster from one place to another, from one continent to another using high speed jet airplanes Second of all, I... nutshell, I pen down saying that, despite the threat of the internet, the book has maintained its place So I feel we’ll never go without books because they have served usso well for so long.ample Answer 2: The Internet as the mainstream of media plays a very important role in transferring information Some people assert that internet would take the place of books in the future However, in my opinion, each... more disasters and violence shown on TV 7 Figures show that some countries have an ever-increasing proportion Topic – Problem and Solution 1 Discuss your opinion on how modernism can affect our health 2 Advertising influences people to buy things such as clothes 3 Road transport is taking over rail services 4 Many people say that we have developed into a throw-away culture, because 5 Far too little... cosmopolitan society in which everyone is tolerant of each other’s customs and traditions is the need of the day After all, today, we are part of a small global village and not a big planet Earth Sample Answer 2: Tourism industry has been concerned in many countries and these days lots of investments have been developed on this matter But there are a lot of debates about some conflicts which come to existence