Một số bài tập từ vựng tiếng anh

Một số bài tập Từ vựng tiếng Anhtheo chủ đề + Đáp ánChủ đề: Education PRACTICE TEST 1:I. Match the word in column A with its meaning in column BAB1. education2. Literacy3. skill4. knowledge5. curriculum6. qualification7. educationalist8. academic9. program10. profession a, expert in educational methodsb, ability to do something wellc, occupation that requires advanced education and trainingd, professional at a college universitye, the material is used to teach at school, collegef, subjects included in a course of study or taught at a particular school, college g, training and instruction designed to give knowledge and developing skill (for children at school, college), etc.h, qualifying or becoming qualifiedi, ability to read and writej, understanding 1._____ 2._____3._____4._____5._____6._____ 7._____8._____9._____10.____II. Fill in the blanks using the words provideddevelopmenttargetdesignedset outcommittedchildrenrepresentativesupportqualityencourageThe Government is (1)………………. to high quality nursery education, child care and family (2) ……………….. By April 1998, all local authorities in England and Wales will have an early year (3) ……………….plan (EYDP) drawn up in discussion will locally (4) ………………. Early year development partnership. There will (5) ……………….how every fouryearold will have access to a free, high (6) ………………. nursery place as well as setting (7) ………………. for the expansion of places for threeyearold. EYDP will also (8) ……………….the integration of other earlyyears services, such as child care,(9) ……………….to meet the needs of parents and (10) ………………..III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capital letters in parentheses1. (EDUCATE) ……………….provision in England, Wales and Scotland is part of the local government structure. 2. Local authorities are responsible for the (DELIVER) ……………….of education to the majority of children between the ages of five and sixteen. 3. Special schools are provided by local Education Authorities for certain children with (EDUCATE) ……………….need. 4. The Government’s concern is to (SURE) ……………….the best possible quality of teaching and learning in every school. 5. Each school provides students with a (BROAD) ……………….of knowledge, skills and values in the key learning areas. 6. International students have met (ADMIT) ……………….requirement for Oklahoma State University. 7. In the past school years, the preschool sector has been more and more (STABLE) and developed. 8. Curtin Business School is one of the largest and most (INNOVATE) ……………….business school in the region. 9. Curtin has one of the largest and most (COMPREHEND) ……………….health science facilities in Australia and the Asia Pacific region. 10. All school will be changed to improve and must take (RESPONSIBLE) ……………….for raising their own standards. IV. Read the following text carefully and choose the best answer for each numdered blank by circling the letter A, B, C, or D. As a (1) ………………. For compulsory schooling (generally from age 5) the UK aims to provide high quality (2) ………………. For all 3 and 4year olds whose parents want it. Local Authority are (3) ……………….to work in partnership with the (4) and private sectors to extend provision, secure high, (5) ……………….standards and ensure that parents’ needs for childcare alongside early education are (6) ……………….. In England, a network of early (7) ……………….centers has been established to spread good (8) ………………. In teaching and learning. In Scotland, preschools establishments work to a national curriculum framework for children in their preschool year. In the UK, rigorous (9) ………………. Of schools by external organizations is now accompanied by and increasing emphasis on (10) ………………. Selfevaluation by schools themselves. Reports on individual schools are made available to the public. 1. A. prepareB. PreparingC. Preparation D. Preparatory2. A. education B. teaching C. training D. developing3. A. Courage B. encourage C. encouraged D. courageous4. A. volunteerB. Voluntary C. involuntaryD. volunteering 5. A. qualify B. qualified C. qualification D. quality6. A metB. meeting C. seeD. seen7. A. establishing B. established C. setD. setting8. A. aimB. practice C. ideaD. value9. A. inspectB. inspectingC. inspection D. inspector 10. A. systematic B. Precise C. exact D. accurate PRACTICE TEST 2I. Match the words in column A with its meaning in column B.AB1. approach 2. intellect3. professional4. methodology 5. improvement 6. experience 7. application8. occupation9. motivate10. stimulate a, action of a process of improvingb, knowledge or skill acquired from seeing and doing thingsc. employmentd, of or belonging to a profession e, sets of methods used in doing something f, way of dealing with teachingg, power of the mind to reason and acquire knowledge h, act of putting a theory, discovery i, inspire j, arouse the interest and excitement 1…… 2…… 3….. 4…… 5…… 6……. 7……. 8…….. 9……. 10…….II. Fill in the blanks using the words provided. Reportsimprovement comprehensive improve StandardsschoolsfailingarrangementresponsibilityinspectedIn England, the Office for (1) ………………in Education (OFSTED) has (2) ………………for school inspection and inspection of Local Education Authorities. All State schools are (3) ……………… every 6 years or more frequently where (4) ………………are identified as weak or (5) ……………… Underperforming schools must implement a program or (6)……………… In England only, schools unable to (7) ………………are closed. Where places are needed a new “fresh start” school is opened. Broadly similar (8) ……………… are in place in Wales and Northern Ireland. In Scotland, HM (Her Majesty’s) Inspectors of Schools are responsible for (9) ………………inspection program and publish Summary (10) ……………… on standards every three years. III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. Primary responsibility for maintaining the standards and (REPUTE) ………………of higher education rests with the academy community. 2. Training is usually aimed at providing skills and knowledge (APPLY) ……………… to a particular job or occupation. 3. The qualifications each offer the prospect of (PROGRESS) ………………into higher education at work. 4. The curriculum is based on national guidance to schools, which includes national (ATTAIN) ……………… targets. 5. The major obstacle to the (IMPLEMENT) ……………… of the communicative approach is class size and the teaching schedule. 6. Teachers and students focus on (METHODOLOGY) ………………issues and the development of research techniques. 7. Students are able to focus on one of areas of (SPECIALIZE) ………………by choosing their major and electives in many related areas. 8. Central to (PEDAGOGY) ………………practices in Vietnam is the traditional view of the teacherstudent relationship. 9. Schools offer a wide choice of subjects to suit every student’s learning needs and (ABLE) ………………10. Teachers are seen as (FACILITATE) ………………, helpers and resources. IV. Read the following text carefully and choose the best answer for each numbered blank by circling the letter A, B, C, or D. Schools are access to rich sources of data about 1) ……………and cannot set targets for (2) ………………against objective standards, UK systems for (3) ……………… the quality of schools and for school (4) ………………planning are of considerable (5) ………………internationally. For example, the Universities of London and Strathclyde have undertaken an (6)………………study of improving school (7) ………………through a range of (8) …………to selfevaluation. In Scotland, (9) ……………… selfevaluation os taking root in schools based on 33 performances indicators in the HMI (Her majesty’s Inspectors) (10) ……………… How Good is Our School? 1. A, performance B, performing C, reformative D, perform2. A, developingB, developmentC, improvementD, improving3. A, evaluatingB, evaluation C, assessing D, Assessment4. A, developing B, developmentC, enhancing D, enhancement 5. A, interest B, interesting C, surprise D, surprising6. A, extend B, extending C, extensiveD, extension7. A, influent B, influenceC, effective D, effectiveness8. A, methodsB, approaches C, techniques D, ways9. A, mainB, chief C, systematic D, important10. A, publication B, bookC, journal D, newspaperPRACTICE TEST 3I. Match the word in column A with its meaning in column BAB1. motivational2. facility 3. interaction4. communication5. accuracy 6. comprehensive 7 assessment8. evaluation9. accreditation 10. flexibility a, precision or exactnessb, that can be understood fullyc, of or belonging to stimulating the interestd, the act of willing and able to change according to different circumstancese, equipment or aidsf, certifying of a prescribed qualityg, assessment, forming an idea of the valueh, evaluation of opinioni, act of communicating j, cooperation between somebody something 1…… 2…… 3….. 4…… 5…… 6……. 7……. 8…….. 9……. 10…….II. Fill in the blanks using the words provided. administration expertisedevolved assurancemonitoringqualifications regulates national partnership frameworkThe UK school system is highly (1) ……………… State schools manage their own staff and budgets. LEAs (Local Education Authorities) operate in (2) ………………with their local schools and finance them through a fair funding formula. Government (3) ………………thee whole system, through organizing (4) ………………inspection systems, arrangements for (5) ………………and curriculum design and quality (6) ………………of initial teacher training. In this (7) ………………, UK schools have developed considerable (8) ……………… in resources management and LEAs have expertise in qualityassured (9) ………………of their local schools. Several LEAs have well established links with regional (10) ………………internationally. III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. Teachers create activities that engage students in meaningful (INTERACT) ………………2. The (COMMUNICATE) ……………… approach has focused us to reexamine not only how we elicit student talk, but also how we respond to it. 3. The (EMPHASIZE) ……………… in language teaching and learning is on the communicative nature of language, in new discoveries. 4. (DEVELOP) ……………… students’ communicative oral skills is one of the most important goals in language teaching. 5. Students often exchange ideas and make (CORRECT) ……………… or improvements in a collective composition. 6. Students working with faculty members gain (PRACTICE) ……………… experience and have opportunities to be involved 7. The University has provided (INNOVATIVE) ……………… education since 1998. 8. Many fulltime students draw (ENROLL) ……………… from the United States, Germany, France, Russia, and Australia. 9. The college board is a nonprofit higher education (ASSOCIATE) ……………… that owns the SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test). 10. To be chosen, students must show (EXCEL) ……………… in mathematics and reading and writing skills. IV. Read the following text carefully and choose the best answer for each numbered blank by circling the letter A, B, C, or D. Accreditation is a system for setting national standards of (1)……………… in education. The US is unique in the world because its (2) ………………system is not administered by the government, but rather by the committees of (3) ……………… and private agencies like the Kiddle State Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools and the Society of Engineers. Before registering to study in any (4) ……………… institution in the US, a student should (5) ……………… certain that the institution is accredited in order to assure that the school has a (6) ……………… standard of organization, instruction, and (7) ………………support. Foreign students should be particularly careful to check an institution’s accreditation because other governments or future (8) ……………… may not recognize a degree earned from a school that has not received accreditation. If a college is (9) ………………, catalogs and brochures will usually indicate the accreditation status. If you are not sure about a certain school, do not hesitate to check its (10) ……………… with an education officer at the nearest US embassy. 1. A, qualifyB, qualified C, qualificationD. quality2. A, accredit B, accrediting C, accredited D, accreditation3. A, educate B, education C, educatorsD, educational4. A, educate B, educational C, educationallyD, educationist5. A, makeB, feelC, thinkD, keep6. A, recognizeB, recognizing C, recognized D, recognition7. A, financial B, financiallyC, financingD, finance8. A, employeeB, employeesC, employerD, employers9. A, accredit B, accrediting C, accreditedD, accreditation10, A, reputeB, disreputeC, reputationD, reputationalPRACTICE TEST 4I. Match the word in column A with its meaning in column BAB1. examination2. adaptable3. competitiveness 4. supervision 5. experienced 6. consultation7. competence8. administration9. theoretical10, satisfaction a, concerned with a theory of a subjectb, having experiencec, supervising or being supervised.d, administratinge, feeling od contentment f, able to adapt oneselfg, act of examining h, consulting or being consultedI, being competentj, having a strong urge to win 1…… 2…… 3….. 4…… 5…… 6……. 7……. 8…….. 9……. 10…….II. Fill in the blanks using the words provided. graduated depending Maintenance incomefeeeducationfinancialinitialbenefitacademic The Government has given an 1 ……………… response and agrees with the National Committee of Inquiry that the cost of higher 2 ……………… should be shared between those who 3 ……………… from it. From the beginning of the 1998 4 ……………… year, the Government plants to introduce a tuition 5 ……………… of £1,000 per year – representing a quarter of the average cost of a course. Tuition will continue to be fee for students from lower 6 ……………… families, but other fulltime students will pay up to £1,000 per year, 7 ……………… on parental income. Loans will not be available for tuition fees. 8 ……………… grans for British students will be phased out. The Government will continue to provide 9 ……………… support, means tested against parental income, but it will be repayable by students when they have 10 ……………… and are in work earning a sufficient level of income. III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. The college has an excellent reputation in academic results and (VOCATION) ……………… education.2. Some researcher have already investigated classroom settings under two (COMPLEMENT) ……………… viewpoints: social interaction and language. 3. The staff are fully (QUALIFY) ……………… professionals, committed to the success of the students. 4. The college emphasize (TOLERANT) ………………, selfesteem and leadership, and promotes informed and responsible decision making. 5. In a supportive, (STIMULATE) ……………… environment students receive coeducational secondary schooling through an extensive and challenging curriculum. 6. Students will find the educational choice which is right for them and that they will have strong (CONSIDER) ……………… to joining the international community of college. 7. Lectures are carefully selected for their technical and linguistic (PROFICIENT) ………………, and their working experience. 8. One possibility for measuring the (AUTHENTIC) ……………… of the lecture’s spoken English is with reference to lecturing styles.9. Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is a teaching methodology that emphasizes fluency over (ACCURATE) ………………10. (PRACTICE) ……………… and applicability to specific teaching situations are factors of success in educational reform. IV. Read the following text carefully and choose the best answer for each numbered blank by circling the letter A, B, C, or D. The Teacher Training Agency currently 1 ……………… the funding for initial teacher training (ITT). It also 2 ……………… institutions offering ITT courses and acts as a source of information and advice on teaching as a 3 ………………. In Scotland, initial teacher training is 4……………… by the Scottish Higher Education Funding Council. All teachers in England, Wales and Northern Ireland are formally 5 ……………… over a twoyear cycle to assist their 6……………… development and to improve the quality of 7 ……………… for pupils. The Government is currently reviewing the current 8 ……………… arrangements. There is no statutory appraisal in Scotland. However, the Government is 9 ……………… to ensure all education authorities operate affective system of staff 10 ……………… and review. The current appraisal guidelines are being reviewed at the Scottish Office plans to issue new guidelines. 1. A, administer B, administers C, administrativeD, administration2. A, accreditsB, accreditationC, agreesD, agreement3. A, careerB, jobC, occupationD, profession4. A, offered B, given C, fundedD, benefited5. A, appraiseB, appraisingC, appraisalD, appraised 6. A, professor B, professionC, professorshipD, professional7. A, educatingB, education C, educationalD, educator8. A, appraise B, appraising C, appraisalD, appraised 9. A, committed B, agreedC, determinedD, accepted10. A, developB, developmentC, enhanceD, enhancementPRACTICE TEST 5 I. Match the word in column A with its meaning in column BAB1. appreciation2. matriculation3. exemplary4. advocacy5. vocational6. aspiration7. perseverance8. psychology9. proficient10. advancementa, of a strong feeling of concerning the qualificationsb, strong desire or ambitionc, understanding and enjoymentd, action o advancinge, enrolling at a college or universityf, giving of supportg, serving as an exampleh, continued steady effort to achieve an aimI, science or study of the mind and how it functionsj, able to do something in a skilled or an expert way 1…… 2…… 3….. 4…… 5…… 6……. 7……. 8…….. 9……. 10…….II. Fill in the blanks using the words provided. expertiseeducationassessmenttechnologyestablishmentapplicationsprosperityconcentratedresearcherssupportedThe Government believes that a worldclass science base is vital to Britain’s national 1……………… The quality of university research is assessed every four years in a national research 2 ……………… exercise. This should ensure that higher education funds are 3……………… on excellent research departments with proven track records, while still allowing young 4……………… new lines of research to be 5………………Over 40 science, business, and research parks have been set up by higher 6……………… institutions to promote the development and commercial application of advanced 7 ……………… They enable business to have ready access to the research 8 ……………… of university staff.The LINK scheme encourages business and higher education 9……………… to work together on government financed research with potential industrial 10 ………………III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. It is said that (CENTRED) ……………… has been applied successfully to teching practice methodology. 2. TESOL classrooms are considered holistically from (PEDAGOGY) ………………, cultural and psychological perspectives. 3. It is claimed by cognitive psychologists meaning, understanding, and knowing are significant data for (PSYCHOLOGY) ……………… study. 4. The university maintains a modern facility with highly skillful doctors and specialists nursing staff available for (CONSULT) ……………… 5. The (PROGRESS) ……………… of study through levels of Curtin qualifications varies depending on the entry requirements set by the relevant school. 6. We believe in encouraging the language (AQUIRE) ……………… and personal progress of students in an atmosphere of support, openness and understanding. 7. The college provides a (COMPREHEND) ……………… and inclusive curriculum to assist in the realization of each student’s potential.8. At years 11 and 12, emphasis is on breadth of choice and the capacity for all students to satisfy their career and further (EDUCATE) ……………… acquisition. 9. The detailed analysis of classroom (INTERACT) ……………… results from practical activities. 10. Predictive hypotheses produced by researchers or (THEORY) are similarly dependent of classroom practice for their validation and usefulness. IV. Read the following text carefully and choose the best answer for each numbered blank by circling the letter A, B, C, or D. Training is 1 ……………… from a wide range of private and public sector providers and funding structure encourage training providers to be 2……………… to the market. Access to training is available irrespective of age, while developments in open access and 3 ……………… learning enable employers and individuals to meet their training 4……………… in a wide variety of settings.The Government’s main role is to provide guidance and to fund an 5 ……………… framework at national, sectorial and local level in which training 6……………… can be taken. It is also funds workrelated training, especially for young people, unemployed people and people with 7 ……………… or special needs. Similar arrangements are made in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. 8 ……………… is usually aimed at providing skills and knowledge 9……………… to a particular job or occupation. The majority of all workrelated training is provided or paid for by employers for their own 10 ………………1. A, available B, famous C, proud D, educational2. A, responsible B, responsive C, suitable D, relevant3. A, distant B, distanceC, farD, remote4. A,, purposesB, aimsC, needsD, targets5. A, institute B, instituting C, institution D, institutional6. A, decideB, decisiveC, indecisiveD, decisions7. A, employedB, unemployed C, employerD, employee8. A, Training B, EducatingC, EducationD, Development9. A, apply B, appliedC, applicableD, application10. A, employeesB, employersC, employmentD, unemploymentANSWER KEY (ĐÁP ÁN)Practice Test 1I. 1, g. 2, i. 3, b. 4, j. 5, f. 6, h. 7, a.8, d. 9, e. 10, c.II. 1. committed 2. support 3. development 4. representative 5. set out 6. quality 7. target8. encourage9. designed10. childrenIII.1. Educational2. delivery 3. educational4. ensure5. breadth6. admission7. stabilized 8. innovative9, comprehensive 10, responsibilityIV. 1, C. 2, A. 3, C. 4, B. 5, D. 6, A. 7, B.8, B. 9, C. 10, A.Practice Test 2I. 1, f. 2, g. 3, d. 4, e. 5, a. 6, b. 7, h.8, c. 9, i. 10, j.II. 1, Standards2, responsibility3, inspected4, schools5, failing 6, improvement7, improve8, arrangements9, comprehensive10, ReportsIII. 1, reputation 2, applicable 3, progression4, attainment5, implementation 6, methodological 7, specialization8, pedagogical 9, abilities10, facilitatorsIV. 1, A. 2, D. 3, C. 4, B. 5, A. 6, C. 7, D.8, B. 9, C. 10, A.Practice Test 3I. 1, c. 2, e. 3, j. 4, i. 5, a. 6, b. 7, h.8, g. 9, f. 10, d.II. 1, devolved2, partnership 3, regulates4, national5, qualifications6, assurance7, framework 8, expertise9, monitoring10 administration.III. 1, interaction2, communicative3, emphasis4, Developing5, corrections6, practical 7, innovative8, enrollment9, association10, excellence IV. 1, D. 2, D. 3, C. 4, B. 5, A. 6, C. 7, A.8, D. 9, C. 10, C.Practice Test 4.I. 1, g. 2, f. 3, j. 4, c. 5, b. 6, h. 7, i.8, d. 9, a. 10, e.II. 1, initial 2, education3, benefit4, academic5, fee6, income7, depending8, Maintenance9, financial 10, graduatedIII. 1, vocational2, complementary3, qualified4, tolerance5, stimulating6, consideration7, proficiency8, authenticity9, accuracy 10, PracticalityIV. 1, B. 2, A. 3, A. 4, C. 5, D. 6, D. 7, B.8, C. 9, A. 10, B.Practice Test 5I. 1, c. 2, e. 3, g. 4, f. 5, a. 6, b. 7, h.8, i. 9, j. 10, d.II. 1, prosperity 2, assessment3, concentrated4, researchers5, supported 6, education7, technology8, expertise 9, establishments 10, applicationsIII. 1, centredness2, pedagogical3, psychological4, consultation5, progression 6, acquisition 7, comprehensive8, educational9, interactions10, theoristsIV. 1, A. 2, B. 3, B. 4, C. 5, D. 6, D. 7, B.8, A. 9, C. 10, A.