Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
Period 1: friendshipExercise 1: Choose the correct answer:1. They are close friends and they always offer ________ support.A. mutualityB. mutualC. mutuallyD. each other2. The weather is very ________ at this time of the year. A. changeB. changesC. changeableD. changing3. I can’t stand people with no ________ of humour.A. abilityB. senseC. keennessD. spirit4. She has nothing in ________ with Tim.A. commonB. togetherC. commonlyD. altogether5. He is so ________ in giving help.A. generosityB. generalC. generouslyD. generous6. The local people are very ________ to visitors.A. comfortableB. hospitableC. enjoyableD. familiar7. She sat ________ waiting for her turn.A. patientB. patienceC. calmD. patiently8. Please try to be ________ to our guests.A. pleasantlyB. pleasedC. pleaseD. pleasant9. We started to get ________ when she told us she had been to Britain many times.A. suspiciouslyB. suspiciousC. suspicionD. suspect10. He expressed his ________ at the news of her death.A. sorrowB. unhappyC. unpleasantD. uncomfortable11. In spite of many changes, they have always remained ________ to their working principles.A. loyaltyB. loyallyC. loyalD. faith12. Claire has a lot of friends and ________.A. neighborhoodB. friendshipC. relationD. acquaintances13. She was ________ of working with the computer everyday.A. boredB. tiredC. interestedD. keen14. Many of the stories are based ________ rumour.A. onB. inC. withD. under15. I was ________ of his motives.A. suspectB. suspiciousC. suspicionD. suspiciously
Period 1: friendship After P3 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. They are close friends and they always offer ________ support. A. mutuality B. mutual C. mutually D. each other 2. The weather is very ________ at this time of the year. A. change B. changes C. changeable D. changing 3. I can’t stand people with no ________ of humour. A. ability B. sense C. keenness D. spirit 4. She has nothing in ________ with Tim. A. common B. together C. commonly D. altogether 5. He is so ________ in giving help. A. generosity B. general C. generously D. generous 6. The local people are very ________ to visitors. A. comfortable B. hospitable C. enjoyable D. familiar 7. She sat ________ waiting for her turn. A. patient B. patience C. calm D. patiently 8. Please try to be ________ to our guests. A. pleasantly B. pleased C. please D. pleasant 9. We started to get ________ when she told us she had been to Britain many times. A. suspiciously B. suspicious C. suspicion D. suspect 10. He expressed his ________ at the news of her death. A. sorrow B. unhappy C. unpleasant D. uncomfortable 11. In spite of many changes, they have always remained ________ to their working principles. A. loyalty B. loyally C. loyal D. faith 12. Claire has a lot of friends and ________. A. neighborhood B. friendship C. relation D. acquaintances 13. She was ________ of working with the computer everyday. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. keen 14. Many of the stories are based ________ rumour. A. on B. in C. with D. under 15. I was ________ of his motives. A. suspect B. suspicious C. suspicion D. suspiciously Exercise 2: Fill in the gaps: Why do people drink? Often because they __1__, but this can’t be the __2__ reason, there must be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see each other, they often have a drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need any other, they drink tea several times __3__ day even if they are alone. In most countries, people say something __4__ when they drink together. The English people often say “Cheers!”. In all countries, there are many places __5__ the main purpose is to sell drinks. Since there are so many of those places, it seemed that many people drink more often than they really need to. 1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst 2. A. lonely B. only C. single D. alone 3. A. a B. during C. the D. by 4. A. special B. specially C. speciality D. specialize 5. A. which B. when C. that D. where 1 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 2: friendship After P6 Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences with “ to- infinitive” or infinitive without “ to” : walk buy read drink put come tell shut discuss fall help ring see go know 1. I didn’t hear you ________________ in. 2. They didn’t see her ________________ in the river. 3. I came home by taxi. I didn’t have enough energy ________________. 4. We wish we had enough money ________________ a new car. 5. He heard someone ________________ the door at midnight and he woke up. 6. “Would you like something ________________?” “-Yes, please. A cup of coffee.” 7. There will be a meeting next week ________________ the problem. 8. We listened to the old man ________________ his story from beginning to the end. 9. Mary needs a bag ________________ these things in. 10. My mother doesn’t have enough time ________________ the newspaper everyday. 11. John didn’t hear the phone ________________ so he didn’t answer. 12. English is difficult. I need someone ________________ me. 13. They want ________________ the house where Shakespeare was born. 14. Please let me ________________ your decision as soon as possible. 15. Would you like ________________ to the theatre tonight? Exercise 2: Put the words in the correct order to make complete sentences: 1. Peter / buy / the / went / bookshop / to / to / English / books / some. ________________________________________________________________ 2. to / We / a / are / party / having / celebrate / birthday / our. ________________________________________________________________ 3. help / me / Will / you / bookcase / the / to / move? ________________________________________________________________ 4. us / He / made / again / do / this / again / and. ________________________________________________________________ 5. studying / Mary / hard / is / prepare / for / to / her coming exam. ________________________________________________________________ Exercise 3: Match an adjective in A with its opposite in B: A 1. mean 2. honest 3. friendly 4. pleasant 5. dependent 6. happy 7. beautiful 8. reliable 9. comfortable 10. lazy a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. B unreliable unpleasant independent studious generous unhappy ugly uncomfortable unfriendly dishonest 2 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 3: personal experiences After P7 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. I’d like to ________ a complaint about the noise last night. A. make B. do C. have D. offer 2. I think that pop star is the ________ of many teenagers. A. image B. figure C. sample D. idol 3. I only had time to ________ at the newspaper. A. look B. stare C. glance D. investigate 4. She was very ________ when she took the boy’s money. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrass D. embarrasses 5. Does television have an effect on children’s ________? A. behave B. behaviour C. behaving D. behaved 6. We’ve never felt so ________ in our life! A. embarrass B. embarrassing C. embarrassed D. embarrasses 7. It was a ________ look. A. sneaking B. sneakily C. sneak D. sneaky 8. She is saving money to buy a ________ hat. A. floppy cotton B. cotton floppy C. floppy cottons D. cottons floppy Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown: 1. I last saw her again 5 years ago. I _____________________________________________________. 2. He started investigating the case a week ago. He ___________________________________________________. 3. In spite of all our efforts, we failed. Although ______________________________________________. 4. The course finished with a big party. (end) At ___________________________, there was a big party. 5. Be careful or you’ll hurt yourself. (if) You’ll __________________________________________ careful. 6. Where can I find the station? (how) Could you tell me ____________________________ to the station? 7. “You broke my camera!” Susan said to Richard. (accused) Susan __________________________________________ her camera. 8. Finding a good job nowadays is difficult. (find) It _______________________________________________ nowadays. Exercise 3: Read the following passage and then choose the correct answers: This is a story that Charlie Chaplin liked to tell about himself. It happened after the great actor had become internationally famous. A theatre announced that a competition would be held to see who could act one of the roles in a Chaplin’s film. When Charlie Chaplin heard about the competition, he decided to take part in the competition himself. Naturally, he kept his plan a secret from everybody. When the results of the competition were announced, Charlie said, “I didn’t know whether to feel angry or only surprised. I didn’t win the first prize. But after thinking about it, I decided that it would be best to laugh.” 1. This is a story which ________. A. Charlie was fond of telling. C. was told by his friends. B. happened when he was not famous yet. D. was announced at the competition. 2. People took part in the competition had to _________. A. sing a song C. be a great actor B. keep it secret D. imitate Chaplin’s walking, dressing and acting. 3. Charlie didn’t __________. A. take part in the competition. B. like the competition. C. allow this competition to be held. D. tell anybody about his plan. 3 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 4: personal experiences After P11 Exercise 1: Give the correct verb form (past simple, past perfect or past progressive): 1. When I arrived, the lecture ___________________(start / already) and the professor ___________________ (write) on the board. 2. She ___________________ (make) a cake when the light _____________ (go) out. She ____________ (have) to finish it in the dark. 3. Peter ___________________ (watch) TV when the telephone ___________________ (ring). 4. When Mary __________(come) home yesterday evening, everybody _______________ (already / go) out for dinner. 5. When he ______________ (look) for his passport he __________ (find) this old photograph. 6. The children ________________ (play) football when it ____________ (rain). 7. It _________________ (snow) heavily when he _____________ (wake) up. 8. She ____________ (finish) all her letters when I __________ (come) to see her yesterday morning. 9. I ____________ (see) you in the park yesterday. You ______________ (sit) on a bench with your arms around Tom. 10. His father was really angry with him because he ________________ (listen) to music while he ________________ (do) his homework. 11. He suddenly _____________ (realize) that he ________________ (travel) in the wrong direction. 12. “What you ________________ (do) from 8 a.m to 9 a.m yesterday?” “- I ______________ (clean) my house. Exercise 2: Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition: 1. It’s usually Sarah who deals ________ all the problems. 2. I arrived ________ England last year, and ________ the end ________the year I spoke quite good English. 3. They succeeded ________ escaping ________ the burning house. 4. The man smiled ________ me and then spoke ________ me. 5. I’m sure he is capable ________ working better than this. 6. George lives ________ a farm ________ the country. 7. My friends were surprised ________ my exams’ results. 8. Her parents are very proud ________ her. Exercise 3: Find a mistake in each sentence and correct it: 1. While I did my homework, I had a good idea. A B C D 2. I’d give the class a holiday if I am the headmaster. A B C D 3. They’re poorest people I’ve ever seen. A B C D 4. Don’t make so much fusses over the children. A B C D 5. John’s friends had had a farewell party for him last Sunday. A B C D 6. After she bought herself a new motorbike, she sold her bicycle. A B C D 7. When I was a child, my father was teaching how to play football. A B C D 8. She didn’t know where these people was from. A B C D 4 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 5: a party After P13 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. Today he is on the ________ of his wife’s death. A. annual B. anniversary C. annually D. date 2. The hole has been filled ________. A. in B. out C. at D. with 3. Do it in the same way ________ you did it before. A. like B. so C. as D. that 4. He prefers plays ________ movies. He often goes to the theatre at the weekend. A. for B. than C. as D. to 5. While studying he was financially dependent ________ his wife. A. to B. of C. on D. for 6. They held the theatre’s 25th anniversary ________ last Sunday. A. celebrate B. celebration C. celebrating D. celebrated 7. He was very ________ to be asked to play for Wales. A. excite B. excites C. exciting D. excited 8. We try to treat every member of staff ________. A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equals 9. She was dressed ________ black from head to foot. A. in B. for C. with D. under 10. Christmas is a good ________ for the family gathering. A. day B. date C. anniversary D. occasion Exercise 2: Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition: 1. I am aware ________ his intentions. 2. My friend is good ________ English and Mathematics. 3. She seemed so surprised ________ my success. 4. The people came ________ the meeting ________ all the country. 5. We are looking forward ________ seeing you again. 6. Her parents are anxious ________ her health. 7. Peter’s friends congratulated him ________ his success. 8. I am thinking ________ looking ________ a new job. Exercise 3: Read the following passage and then decide if the statement is True (T) or False (F): When you go to a party in Atlantica, don’t bring a gift. If you do so, our host will believe that you think they are poor. Never arrive on time in Atlantica. Come one or two hours late because your host will not be ready on time himself. In Atlantica, all schedules (even airline schedules) run on “elastic time”. At dinner time, eat only what the hosts serve you. If you ask for something special, the hosts try to get what you want, even if they have to go out to the store that evening. And never look at other guests while you eat. Instead, look down at your food. Use a spoon for all foods, even hard foods like fried meat. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Statements A bottle of wine is an example of a good gift to bring to a party in Atlantica. Never be late to a party in Atlantica. “Elastic time” probably means that schedules in Atlantica were not exact. Don’t eat a piece of hard meat with a spoon. Don’t ask your host for something special to eat. True False 5 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 6: a party After P16 Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences with “ to- infinitive” or “ gerund” : 1. We plan _____________ (take) our holidays abroad this year. 2. The headmaster doesn’t permit _____________ (smoke) during the meeting. 3. Come over here! I’d like you _____________ ( see) this. 4. Children should start _____________ (learn) a foreign language at primary school. 5. He prefers _____________ (read) to _____________ (watch) TV. 6. They are not allowed _____________ (go) out in the evening. 7. Would you mind _____________ (open) the window? It’s very hot in here. 8. At first, I enjoyed _____________ (listen) to him but after a while I got tired of __________ (hear) the same story again and again. 9. Would you mind ___________ (lend) me $5? I need ____________ (buy) an English book. 10. Mr. Foster hopes _____________ (go) abroad next year. 11. People enjoy _____________ (travel) around the world. 12. My watch keeps _____________ (stop). 13. Have you finished _____________ (work) on this project? 14. Don’t forget_____________ (lock) the door before you go to bed. 15. You have to avoid _____________ (drive) in heavy traffic. 16. She pretended _____________ (not see) me on the street yesterday. 17. They are looking forward to _____________ (see) us again next weekend. 18. Do you practise _____________ (speak) English everyday? Exercise 2: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb form (passive infinitive or gerund): 1. That man seems _____________________ (trust) by everyone. 2. Mr. Forester hopes _____________________ (transfer) to New York by his company. 3. Naturally, I would like _____________________ (promote) to a higher position. 4. That young man couldn’t avoid _____________________ (choose) into military service. 5. The whole problem certainly needs _____________________ (consider) very carefully. 6. I really didn’t expect _____________________ (introduce) to the president. 7. Does Dr. John mind _____________________ (call) at home if his patients need his help? 8. He expected _____________________ (invite) to the party, but he wasn’t. 9. That author doesn’t mind _____________________ (criticize) by his friends. 10. No one enjoys _____________________ (disturb) by anybody when working. Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown: 1. The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him. The film star avoided _________________________________. 2. “If I were you, I wouldn’t trust Peter,” she told John. She advised _________________________________________. 3. She admitted that she had taken the money. She admitted ________________________________________. 4. “Why don’t we share the cost?” said my friend. My friend suggested __________________________________. 5. We took a train to Liverpool last Sunday. (by) We ______________________________________last Sunday. 6. She did not thank us for our help when she left. (us) She left ___________________________________ for our help. 7. It will be nice to see you again at the party. (looking) I’m _________________________________ again at the party. 8. I haven’t seen him for 5 years. I last ______________________________ 5 years ago. 6 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 7: revision After P17 Exercise 1: Phonetics: A. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently: 1. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed 2. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. photographs 3. A. happy B. house C. hour D. hold 4. A. childless B. watching C. machine D. choose B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others: 5. A. invite B. neighbor C. childless D. finger 6. A. forward B. feeling C. arrive D. birthday 7. A. delightful B. important C. everyone D. develop Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. He had a bad cough so the doctor advised him to give _______ smoking. A. up B. in C. of D. for 2. The boys seemed to be so excited _______ his coming birthday. A. out B. of C. about D. against 3. When the candles were blown _______, the room was in the dark. A. out B. of C. at D. in 4. Did you have _______ good time at the party last night? A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 5. To have _______ child is their dream for a long time. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 6. She is too old to get a baby. She is ________. A. child B. childish C. childless D. children 7. Mr. Pike invited some ________ to his house for dinner last night. A. hosts B. hostesses C. guests D. celebrations 8. My boss doesn’t ________ me to use the telephone for private calls. A. let B. get C. know D. allow 9. They ________ all day swimming and sunbathing at the beach. A. took B. used C. spent D. passed 10. Let’s watch television ________ playing cards. A. instead of B. but C. and D. or 11. His parents never allowed him ________. A. a smoking B. smoking C. some smoke D. to smoke 12. It’s lovely ________ you again. A. to see B. seeing C. for seeing D. of seeing 13. She found it difficult to get ________ with new friends. A. acquaint B. acquainted C. acquaintance D. acquaints 14. My friend often shows her ________ whenever I have troubles. A. sympathy B. sympathize C. sympathetic D. sympathetically 15. He does not know much about the project but he is very ________. A. enthusiastic B. enthusiast C. enthusiasm D. enthusiastically 16. Daisy is so ________. She only cares about herself, not about other people. A. helpful B. selfish C. loyal D. talkative 17. She is not determined and often changes her ideas. What a/an ________ girl she is! A. uncertain B. mutual C. suspicious D. changeable 18. Although we are classmates, I do not have an ________ relationship with him. A. aimless B. unselfish C. special D. acquaintance 19. John left a ________ impression on me. I will never forget him. A. loyal B. lasting C. capable D. constant 20. ________ is the quality of being faithful and loyal to a particular person or belief. A. Acquaintance B. Constancy C. Sympathy D. Sorrow 7 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 21. He is not good ________ Maths. He is incapable ________ calculating. A. at / of B. on / for C. for / of D. with / in 22. Two friends should be loyal ________ each other. A. on B. with C. over D. to 23. My close friend is often concerned ________ all problems that I mention. A. over B. with C. above D. into 24. I started school when I was at the ________ of six. A. age B. old C. elderly D. ageing 25. We have a ________ suspicion that she knows more than she is telling us. A. sneak B. sneaking C. sneaky D. sneekingly 26. _______ anniversary is the day exactly 50 years after a marriage, often celebrated with a party. A. Silver B. Copper C. Diamond D. Golden 27. She makes ________ money from working as an accountant for my father's company. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 28. We had never experienced this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect. A. happened B. spent C. known D. noticed 29. The boy glanced at me and turned away. A. looked carefully B. looked quickly C. looked attentively D. looked suspiciously 30. We really do not like his sneaky behavior, which has made us feel uncomfortable. A. wearing fashionable clothes B. doing things carefully C. acting in a secret or deceptive way D. doing things carelessly 31. The lifeboat was launched at once to rescue the four fishermen. A. quickly B. carefully C. immediately D. excitedly 32. I think ________ birthday is the most wonderful day of the year. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 33. Your ________ is the anniversary of the date on which you were born. A. wedding B. birthday C. party D. congratulation 34. Children often receive presents from their parents at Christmas. A. candles B. candy C. cards D. gifts 35. In the United States, people ________ all ages celebrate birthdays. A. in B. from C. of D. at 36. Instead of ________ out with Janet, we decided ________ at home. A. going / to stay B. to go / staying C. going / staying D. to go / to stay 37. She is looking forward to ________ her parents' letter from Italy. A. receive B. received C. to receive D. receiving 38. These workers stopped _________ some coffee because they felt sleepy. A. to have B. have C. having D. had Exercise 3: Choose the underlined part that needs correcting: 1. He offered to share the cost between me. A B C D 2. They’re poorest people I’ve ever seen. A B C D 3. I’d give the class a holiday if I am the head master. A B C D 4. After she bought herself a new motorbike, she sold her bike. A B C D 5. When I was a child, my father was teaching me how to play football. A B C D 6. The thief forced her handing over the money. A B C D 7. Don’t forget setting your alarm clock tomorrow morning. A B C D 8 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 8: volunteer work After P21 Exercise 1: Phonetics: A. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others: 1. A. who B. wheel C. whether D. whale 2. A. happy B. area C. handle D. advantage 3. A. summer B. educate C. club D. public 4. A. reach B. healthy C. weather D. pleasure 5. A. cross B. volunteer C. company D. follow B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others: 6. A. example B. volunteer C. vacation D. appropriate 7. A. advantage B. participate C. appearance D. voluntary 8. A. healthy B. summer C. require D. problem 9. A. overcome B. company C. happiness D. orphanage 10. A. improvement B. development C. movement D. replacement Exercise 2: Find a mistake in each sentence and then correct it: 1. Each nation has many people who voluntary take care of others. A B C D 2. We’re looking forward to see you again. A B C D 3. Although being tired, he still went out for work. A B C D 4. I’d like buying some new books to learn. A B C D 5. To sit alone in his room, he was frightened by a strange noise. A B C D 6. She smelt something burn and saw smoke rising. A B C D 7. Mary’s parents don’t allow her go out in the evening. A B C D 8. Can you tell me who is responsible with passports? A B C D Exercise 3: Fill in the gaps: Throughout the United States, the number of places __1__ people are allowed __2__ has gradually become smaller and smaller. First, it was banned on trains, buses, and then __3__ public places such as theaters __4__ airports. Now you can’t smoke in any workplace. Nonsmokers are definitely winning the battle. “Why should we __5__ their smoke?”, they say. __6__ they are lucky, smokers can still find some bars and restaurants where they can light up __7__ cigarette, but it may soon be banned there, too. Anti- smoking groups even think that smoking ought to be banned in people’s homes. 1. A. when 2. A. to smoke 3. A. on 4. A. but 5. A. breathe 6. A. When 7. A. some B. where B. to smoking B. for B. for B. breath B. For B. a C. which C. smoke C. in C. with C. breathing C. But C. any D. that D. to be smoked D. with D. and D. to breathe D. If D. few 9 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 9: volunteer work After P24 Exercise 1: Give the correct verb form (gerund, infinitive, bare infinitive or present participle): 1. We suggested _____________ (sleep) in the hotels but they didn’t like. 2. They let us park motorcycles here but they won’t allow us _____________ (park) cars. 3. Would your children mind _____________ (keep) quiet for a moment? 4. After _____________ (turn) off the television, he went to bed. 5. I don’t mind _____________ (travel) by bus but I hate _____________ (stand) in queues. 6. You’d better _____________ (go) to school on time. 7. We are studying hard _____________ (prepare) for the coming exam. 8. Peter is talking about _______ (leave) his job and _______ (go) ______ (live) in the country. 9. Before _____________ (go) to bed, I remember _____________ (turn) off all the lights. 10. People enjoy _____________ (travel) around the world. Exercise 2: Join each of the following pairs of sentences, using either a present participle or perfect participle: 1. He got off his horse. He began searching something on the ground. Getting off ______________________________________________. 2. I had seen the photographs of the place. I had no desire to go there. _______________________________________________________. 3. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his school fee. _______________________________________________________. 4. He found no one at home. He left the house in a bad temper. =>_______________________________________________________. 5. They had missed the last train. They began to walk. =>_______________________________________________________. 6. John was exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed. =>_______________________________________________________. 7. He had spent all his money. He decided to go home and ask his father for a job. =>_______________________________________________________. 8. She didn’t want to hear the story again. She had heard it all before. => _______________________________________________________. 9. The tree fell across the road. It had been uprooted by the storm. => _______________________________________________________. 10. I finished reading books. I turned on the radio to listen to the news. => _______________________________________________________. Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. John’s father told him _______ out late again. A. stay not B. not to stay C. not staying D. not stay 2. She is capable _______ working overtime. A. of B. in C. with D. for 3. _______ the match, the team travelled home in deep spirits. A. Lost B. Having losing C. Having lost D. to lose 4. He _______ an active part in social activities. A. makes B. plays C. takes D. wins 5. George is studying hard _______ his exam. A. to passing B. pass C. passes D. to pass 6. She watched the children _______ football yesterday afternoon. A. to play B. played C. play D. to playing 7. He finds _______ about his problems difficult. A. talking B. to talk C. to talking D. talks 10 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 10: illiteracy After P26 Exercise 1: Phonetics: A. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently: 1. A. peak B. each C. great D. increase 2. A. textbooks B. arrives C. teachers D. pens 3. A. respect B. essential C. effective D. develop 4. A. some B. not C. none D. nothing B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others: 5. A. voluntary B. consider C. material D. effective 6. A. important B. encourage C. performance D. regulation 7. A. program B. province C. campaign D. country 8. A. volunteer B. highland C. population D. transportation Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. I hope you don’t mind me ________ so late at night. A. telephone B. to telephone C. to have telephoned D. telephoning 2. He likes to take ________ in sport, not only to watch it. A. practise B. part C. exercise D. place 3. Farmers look forward to ________ in the country fairs every summer. A. participate B. have participated C. participating D. be participating 4. The doctor advised him ________ and to take up some sport. A. stop smoke B. to stop smoking C. to stop smoke D. stop to smoke 5. I have told him never ________ here again. A. come B. comes C. came D. to come 6. “Where are the children?” “- I saw ________ in the yard.” A. them playing B. they playing C. them to play D. they play 7. ________ me to phone them before I go out. A. Remind B. Remember C. Mention D. Make 8. Could you ________ me how to use this new telephone? A. explain B. show C. remember D. say 9. You should concentrate ________ your study. A. in B. for C. with D. on 10. Dick apologized ________ not sending us a thank- you letter. A. for B. with C. in D. about Exercise 3: Filling in the gaps: Education and your future Not everyone should follow a formal education after they leave school. Today’s world needs skilled workers as well as academics. But you are someone __1__ seeks knowledge and wants to continue studying, you have a big decision to __2__, regarding which course to do. __3__ question which needs reflection is __4__ this course will help you to get a job. Ask yourself what skills you have and __5__ instruction you need. Find out what qualifications are available and necessary for your career choice. Try __6__ a choice that suits your abilities, that will bring you real opportunities and that is practical. We might all dream __7__ becoming famous pop stars, but that’s actually not a realistic option for most __8__ us! 1. A. who B. whom C. that’s D. whose 2. A. do B. take C. make D. put 3. A. Other B. Others C. The others D. Another 4. A. what’s B. where C. how many D. how 5. A. how much B. how many C. how D. how is 6. A. make B. making C. to make D. to be making 7. A. for B. with C. on D. of 11 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 8. A. with B. of C. among D. all Period 11: illiteracy After P30 Exercise 1: Use “ Verb + to- infinitive” to report the following sentences: 1. “Would you like to go on an excursion with me, Jane?” John said. (invite) ________________________________________________________________ 2. “You should take another English course”, my teacher told me. (advise) ________________________________________________________________ 3. The doctor said, “Take a deep breath” (tell) ________________________________________________________________ 4. My father said, “Don’t forget to come to the doctor tomorrow afternoon” (remind) ________________________________________________________________ 5. Bill said, “Don’t touch this door” (warn) ________________________________________________________________ 6. “Would you like to go to the party with me tonight?, Tom said (invite) ________________________________________________________________ 7. “Put your things away”, my father shouted angrily. (order) ________________________________________________________________ 8. “Don’t cross the road when the light is red”, the policeman told me. (warn) ________________________________________________________________ 9. My friend said, “I think you should take a long vacation” (encourage) ________________________________________________________________ 10. “I’ll come back and marry you”, Jack said to Daisy. (promise). ________________________________________________________________ Exercise 2: Complete the following sentences: 1. “Could you lend me your pen?” Tom said to Jerry. _ Tom asked ______________________________________________________ 2. “Right. I’ll take the brown one.” Andrew said. _ Andrew agreed ___________________________________________________ 3. “If I were you, Bill, I’ll buy the house,” Stephen said. _ Stephen advised __________________________________________________ 4. “I’ll return it to you tomorrow,” John said. _ John promised ___________________________________________________ 5. “Shall I carry your suitcase, Mary?” said Peter. _ Peter offered ____________________________________________________ 6. “Do you think you could help me, Sue?” Alice said. _ Alice asked _____________________________________________________ 7. “Would you like to come to the cinema tonight, Pam?” Joe said. _ Joe invited _____________________________________________________ 8. “Don’t forget to post the letter for me, Margaret,” Susan said. _ Susan reminded _________________________________________________ Exercise 3: Find a mistake in each sentence: 1. You had not better swim too far from the shore. A B C D 2. The teacher told us to keep quietly during the lesson. A B C D 3. David asked me telling him the time. A B C D 4. He promised come to my birthday party, but he didn’t. A B C D 5. They invited us to having dinner with them the day before. 12 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A B C D Exercise 4: Phonetics: A. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. illiterate B. education C. eradicate 2. A. province B. country C. campaign 3. A. primary B. promote C. effective 4. A. struggle B. lesson C. village 5. A. farming B. technique C. receive D. minority D. ethnic D. consider D. remote D. number B. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 6. A. campaign B. people C. population D. psychology 7. A. number B. able C. climber D. about 8. A. psychology B. prepare C. problem D. promote Exercise 5: Choose the correct answer: 1. He is helping the police _______ their enquiries. A. in B. at C. with D. for 2. Many students take part _______ the campaign for illiteracy eradication. A. for B. in C. from D. on 3. When preparing _______ a report, I can never keep track of time. A. of B. with C. on D. for 4. Education is the best _______ for children's future. A. preparation B. eradication C. promotion D. consideration 5. The program has been conducted _______ so more and more people can read and write. A. effect B. effective C. effectiveness D. effectively 6. As _______ we are keen to ensure that our students can find the best ways to learn. A. educate B. education C. educators D. educative. 7. More and more people take part in struggle _______ illiteracy. a. for B. against C. with D. on 8. We come to congratulate you on your _______. A. promote B. promotion C. promotional D. promoter 9. There are 54 _______ minorities in Vietnam. A. national B. primary C. ethnic D. main 10. A _______ for illiteracy eradication was launched by the Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion in the summer of 2000. A. battle B. campaign C. design D. project 11. Every summer, hundreds of students participate in a campaign to eradicate illiteracy. A. completely get rid of B. promote C. provide D. volunteer 12. Their economy has _______ rapidly, while ours, by contrast, is declining. A. struggled B. expanded C. reached D. enlarged 13. _______ number of illiterate people is trying to learn how to read and write. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 14. "Don't talk in class", the teacher said. A. The teacher told his student do not talk in class. B. The teacher told his student did not talk in class. C. The teacher told his student not to talk in class. D. The teacher told his student not talking in class. 15. " _______," the doctor advised his patient. A. You had better stop drinking B. I would like you to drink C. You had better to drink D. Please drink some more 13 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 12: competitions After P31 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. performance B. reciting C. important D. annual 2. A. enjoyment B. organize C. stimulate D. maximum 3. A. final B. spirit C. among D. sponsor 4. A. among B. explain C. announce D. sentence 5. A. society B. participate C. activity D. competition Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. How many ________ are there in the competition? A. participates B. participants C. participations D. participative 2. The instructor is explaining the competition's rules ________ the competitors. A. to B. for C. with D. at 3. To participate ________ the contest, you must be under 25 years old. A. for B. at C. in D. about 4. The teacher divided the class into three groups ________ ten. A. of B. with C. in D. for 5. How many contestants were there in all? A. as a total B. as a result C. as respected D. as usual 6. The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world. A. obey B. determine C. watch D. keep 7. What was the ________ of match? - Three goals to nil. A. representation B. participation C. member D. score 8. ________ most important thing when you take part in any examination is to be calm. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 9. At ________ end of the competition, the judge announced the results to everybody. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 10. He is learning very hard because his aim ________ Cambridge University. A. to enter B. is to enter C. entering D. for entering 11. ________ the game, you should try your best. A. Winning B. To win C. As winning D. If winning 12. Peter should have apologized ________ being late this morning, but he did not. A. about B. at C. for D. up 13. There are twenty questions ________ all. A. of B. with C. in D. for 14. In spite of their hard work, they have not found ________ any solution yet. A. out B. off C. for D. from 15. The trainer made a public ________ for the team's poor performance. A. apologize B. apologizing C. apology D. apologist 16. Universities are very ________ for the best students. A. compete B. competition C. competitor D. competitive 17. Mary often found her teacher's remarks stimulating. A. participating B. interesting C. enjoying D. encouraging 18. Some English Competitions are ________ to stimulate the spirit of learning English among students. A. explained B. participated C. competed D. organized 19. Johnny will have completed his five-year course at university next month. A. finished B. found C. tried D. enjoyed 20. Companies will now be able to ________ programs on ITV and Channel 4. A. judge B. sponsor C. recite D. announce 21. The students are nervous because results of the final examination will be ___ next Monday morning. 14 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. participated B. competed C. completed D. announced Exercise 3: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. write B. wrong C. well D. answer 2. A. competition B. competitor C. contest D. question 3. A. cat B. contest C. receive D. curriculum 4. A. sponsored B. answered C. enjoyed D. competed 5. A. smoothly B. three C. enthusiasm D. think Exercise 4: Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. __(1) __ is a factor in education. __(2) __ a global scale, national educational systems, intending to bring out the best in the next generation, __(3)__ competitiveness among students by scholarships. Countries like Singapore and England have a special educational program __(4)__ caters to special students, prompting charges of academic elitism. Upon receipt of their academic results, students tend to __(5)__ their grades to see who is __(6)__. For severe cases, the pressure to perform in some countries is __(7)__ high that intellectually deficient students even suicide as consequence of __(8) __ the exams, __(9)__ Japan is a prime example. This has resulted __(10)__ critical revaluation of examinations as a whole by educationists. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A. Compete A. On A. create A. when A. participate A. the best A. such A. falling A. so A. in B. Competition B. With B. rise B. which B. observe B. the better B. so B. dropping B. but B. with C. Competitive C. At C. encourage C. whose C. notice C. more better C. too C. failing C. because C. for D. Competitor D. In D. found D. whom D. compare D. much D. breaking D. and D. and D. at 15 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 13: competitions After P35 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. "It is you that stole my purse," Mrs. Pike said to the young man. A. Mrs. Pike told the young man that it was you that stole her purse. B. Mrs. Pike denied the young man of stealing her purse. C. Mrs. Pike accused the young man of stealing her purse. D. Mrs. Pike asked the young man to steal her purse. 2. "________," the boy admitted. A. I would like to spoil the food. C. I will spoil the food. B. I am sorry. I spoilt the food. D. I must spoil the food. 3. "Thank you very much for your help, John," said Daisy. A. Daisy thanked John for helping her. C. Daisy wanted John to help her and said thanks. B. Daisy told John to help her. D. Daisy would like John to help her. 4. "What a beautiful dress you have, Mary!" Peter said. A. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress. B. Peter said what did Mary have a beautiful dress. C. Peter advised Mary to have a beautiful dress. D. Peter advised Mary to buy a beautiful dress. 5. Peter said, "I wish I hadn't lent him some money." A. Peter suggested lending him some money. C. Peter thanked him for lending him some money. B. Peter wished not to lend him some money. D. Peter regretted lending him some money. 6. "I am sorry. I broke the vase," my little son said. A. My little son said that he was sorry and he would break the vase. B. My little son refused breaking the vase and said sorry. C. My little son threatened to break the vase. d. My little son admitted breaking the vase. 7. The police warned me against coming near the barrier. A. "Please come near the barrier," the police said. B. "Don't come near the barrier," the police said. C. "I would like to come near the barrier," the police said. d. "Let's come near the barrier," the police said. 8. "Don't touch that flower!" the old lady said to the boy. A. The old lady wanted the boy not touching that flower. B. The old lady insisted the boy on touching that flower. C. The old lady warned the boy against touching that flower. D. The old lady congratulated the boy on not touching that flower. 9. "________," Peter denied. A. I did not take your umbrella. C. I shouldn't have taken your umbrella. B. I will not take your umbrella. D. I mustn't take your umbrella. 10. "Please give me some more money, Mum," Daisy said. A. Daisy protected her mother from giving her some more money. B. Daisy insisted her mother on giving her some more money. C. Daisy dreamed of her mother giving her some more money. D. Daisy looked forward to giving her mother some more money. 11. "Great! You are well- dress today, Mary," said Tommy. A. Tommy accused Mary on being well- dressed. C. Tommy wanted Mary to be well- dressed. B. Tommy complimented Mary on being well- dressed. D. Tommy told Mary to be well- dressed. 12. Jane suggested going to the cinema. A. Jane said, "Let's go to the cinema, shall we?" C. Jane said, "I hate going to the cinema." B. Jane said, "We oughtn't to go to the cinema." D. Jane said, "Going to the cinema is boring." 16 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 13. Mary accused Peter of stealing her money. A. Mary said, "It is you that stole my money." B. Mary said, "Congratulations! Well done with your stealing my money." C. Mary said, "Could you please steal my money?" D. Mary said, "Don't steal my money." 14. "________" Peter insisted. A. Thank you for paying my share! C. How about paying my share? B. Let me pay my share, please! D. What about paying my share? 15. "________" Henry complimented. A. How about the new dress? B. What about the new dress? C. Buy the new dress, will you? D. How pretty you are in the new dress! 16. "________" Andy suggested. A. Are you going for a walk? B. How about going for a walk? C. Did you go for a walk? D. Could you go for a walk? Exercise 2: Complete the sentences to report what was said, using “ to- infinitive” or an “ -ing” form of a verb: 1. “You’d better look for a new job, Andrew.” => Jane advised _________________________________________________________. 2. “It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. Thanks very much.” => Mike thanked me _____________________________________________________. 3. “I must have made a mistake in the calculations.” => Mr. Forest admitted ___________________________________________________. 4. “I’ll pay for the meal.” => Sarah insisted ________________________________________________________. 5. “Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.” => Neil suggested _______________________________________________________. 6. “I’m sorry I couldn’t come to visit you last summer.” => Kate apologized ______________________________________________________. 7. “We’ll organize the Christmas party.” => They promised _______________________________________________________. 8. “I hear you won the championship. Congratulations!” => Dane congratulated me ________________________________________________. 9. “I wish I’d asked for his name and address.” => I regretted __________________________________________________________. 10. “You stole my bike, John.” => Mary accused John __________________________________________________. 17 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 14: Revision After P36 I. Phonetics: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. this B. mother C. their D. thankful 2. A. summer B. hundred C. gradually D. hungry 3. A. cat B. contest C. receive D. cut 4. A. needed B. cooked C. watched D. laughed Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 5. A. competition B. participate C. activity D. participle 6. development B. entertainment C. environment D. enjoyment. II. Vocabulary and Grammar: Choose the correct answer: 7. In the ________ parts of Africa, children have few chances to go to school. A. remote B. remotely C. remoteness D. remind 8. He was accused of _________ the car 2 months ago. A. steal B. having steal C. stolen D. having stolen 9. A ________ is a person chosen to speak on behalf of a group. A. monitor B. representative C. president D. member 10. The purpose of the contest is to stimulate the spirit of playing sports among students. A. prevent B. rise C. burn D. encourage 11. The English contest ________ the Student Union is an annual event in my school. A. by B. organized by C. held D. to held 12. Motorbike is the most popular means of ________ in Vietnam. A. transporting B. transporter C. transport D. transported 13. The children admitted _______ the money. A. have taken B. took C. having taken D. taken 14. The fight ________ illiteracy will continue until everyone can read and write. A. of B. against C. for D. in 15. Have you washed your hands before ________ lunch? A. having B. had C. have D. have had 16. How much time do you spend ________ new words a day? A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to learning 17. Lucy has decided ________ a cooking course. A. attend B. to attend C. attending D. attended 18. _________ twice, he didn’t want to try again. A. Have failed B. Having failed C. To have failed D. failed 19. Do you mind ________ me ________ this computer? A. help / fix B. to help / to fix C. helping / fix D. help / fixing 20. Jack asked me where ________. A. do I come from B. I did come from C. come I from D. I came from 21. Laura wanted her friend ________ her the truth but she didn’t. A. to tell B. telling C. to telling D. tell 22. They invited us ________ their party yesterday. A. join B. to joining C. joined D. to join 23. Robert promised ________ that mistake again. A. never make B. not to make C. no make D. not making 24. The participants must find ________ all the answers in order to go in the next round. A. of B. in C. by D. out 25. She wants to congratulate me ________ the exams. A. to pass B. on passing C. to passing D. about passing 18 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 III. Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting: 26. The light should be turn off before you go out. A B C D 27. The city about where I had sweet memories is small and peaceful. A B C D 28. I don’t want to go with him. He drives very dangerous. A B C D 29. Vietnamese women were official allowed to vote in 1945. A B C D 30. She accused the housekeeper for having taken her money. A B C D IV. Choose the sentence that best suits the given one: 31. “It was so kind of you to help me,” John said to Jack. A. John thanked Jack to help him. B. Jack thanked John to help him. C. John thanked Jack on helping him. D. John thanked Jack for helping him. 32. “I always want an expensive car,” Peter said. A. Peter always dreamed an expensive car. B. Peter admitted wanting an expensive car. C. Peter always dreams of an expensive car. D. Peter always wished to have had an expensive car. 33. “The house is comfortable and nice. I’ll try to buy it”. Clark said to you. A. Clark was thinking of buying the house. B. Clark admitted buying the house. C. Clark thought the house was comfortable and nice. D. Clark agreed to be bought the house. V. Choose the word that best fits the blank space in the following passage: The first bicycle race __34__ in France in 1869. Competitive events today __35__ road races, track races, off- road mountain bike races, __36__ young BMX races. Road racing is the oldest type __37__ bicycle competition. There are several formats of road racing, including stage races, one- day events, and time trials. Stage races can __38__ for weeks and cover thousands of kilometers. Each day’s race __39__ a stage. The rider with the lowest result time after all the stages is called the overall winner. The Tour de France, __40__ lasts about 3 weeks and covers about 3,200 km, is the most prestigious bicycle race in the world. The length of the Tour de France varies. 34. A. is held 35. A. include 36. A. but 37. A. with 38. A. last 39. A. are called 40. A. who B. was held B. including B. for B. for B. be last B. called B. which C. held C. to include C. and C. in C. long C. to be called C. whose D. to be held. D. includes D. with D. of D. lasts D. is called D. where 19 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 15: WORLD POPULATION Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. expectedly B. petroleum C. available 2. A. amount B. although C. instead 3. A. percent B. answer C. decrease 4. A. family B. government C. continue 5. A. hundred B. limit C. iron After P39 D. population D. metal D. figure D. million D. enough Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. They did not serve enough food because there were some ________ guests. A. expect B. expected C. unexpected D. unexpectedly 2. Many governments are trying to control the population ________. A. grow B. growth C. grew D. grown 3. Your idea is quite different ________ mine. A. in 4. 5. B. with C. on In 2000, ________ world's population was about 6.6 billion. A. a B. an C. the It is ________ time to do something to control birthrate. A. a B. an C. the D. from D. D. 6. The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. A. becoming greater in number C. getting smaller in amount B. going limited D. raising uncontrollably 7. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold and other metals. A. qualities B. numbers C. quantities D. totals 8. The price of petroleum has decreased since last week. A. gone down B. given up C. let off D. put away 9. ________ is a kind of fossil fuels, which is used for operating engines. A. Iron B. Silver C. Gold D. Petroleum 10. We have to protect our country's natural ________, such as coal, oil, and forests. A. population B. resources C. rates D. methods 11. If they had recognized her, they ________ to her. A. will speak B. will have spoke C. would speak D. would have spoken 12. __ she does not want to have more children, she does not know how to use a birth control method. A. If B. Although A. so that B. if C. So that D. Because 13. She uses a birth control method ________ she does not have children any more. C. whether D. although 14. John asked me ________ I would help him if he needed help. A. may B. whether C. that D. how 15. Daisy said if she ________ me, she would not buy that house. A. is B. been C. were D. had been 16. If you had taken my advice, we ________ our way. A. will not lose C. would not lose B. will not have lost D. would not have lost 17. He had spent his money carelessly and became broke. A. If he does not spend his money carelessly, he will not become broke. B. If he did not spend his money carelessly, he would not become broke. C. If he had not spent his money carelessly, he would not have become broke. D. If he did not spend his money carelessly, he would not have become broke. 18. Mary said that if she ________ the answer, she would have told me. A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known 20 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 19. "________ you give me some money, I'll help you," the man said. A. Unless B. Or C. If D. Otherwise 20. She told me that she would not have enjoyed the party if I ________ there. a. am not b. was not c. were not 21. ________ the address, I would have gone there. A. If I knew B. If did I know C. If had I known d. had not been D. If I had known 22. Although we are close friends, we have totally ________ views. A. differ B. different C. differently D. difference 23. We cannot grow enough food to ________ the increasing population. A. support B. supporter C. supportable D. supportive 24. Gold is used ________ make jewelry. A. to B. for C. in D. at 25. What percent ________ the population is out of work? A. for B. among C. of D. in 26. She gave ________ birth to a healthy infant last night. A. a B. an C. the D. 27. It has been predicted that the world's population might ________ the figure of about 7 billion. A. take B. come C. reach D. start 28. He has to work very hard to earn enough to ________ his big family. A. reach B. govern C. limit D. support 29. ________ is work that involves studying something and trying to discover facts about it. A. Resource B. Research C. Organization D. Figure 30. We need a(n) ________ and reliable birth control option to decrease population growth. A. limited B. safe C. available D. average 31. On ________, about 30% of the population in the area is jobless. A. figure B. safety C. research D. average 32. The doctor said ___________ the patient did not stop smoking, he would be seriously ill. A. that if B. whether C. if that D. as if 33. If sea water____ salty, it would be more interesting when we spend our summer holidays by the sea. A. is not B. are not C. were not D. had not been 34. Most of Vietnamese people live on ________. A. farm B. farmer C. farming D. farmland 35. Are you interested in doing______________ research? A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically 36. We should do something to help them ________ birth- control methods. A. on B. with C. for D. in 37. ________ earth is overpopulated. A. A B An C. The D. 38. Do you know how many people there are on ________ earth? A. a B. an C. the D. 39. Iron, silver, and gold are ________. A. oils B. metals C. methods D. plants 40. Although I asked him twice, he had no answer. A. reply B. talk C. demand D. method 41. The boss was in disagreement with their ________ of working. A. way B. road C. street D. path 42. ________ is the activity of growing crops or raising animals. A. Method B. Control C. Industry D. Farming 43. If she asks for money, I ________ her. A. will give B. gave C. would give D. would have given Period 16: WORLD POPULATION After P43 21 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Exercise 1: Make conditional sentences: 1. I don’t go to school by bus everyday because it is always crowded. => ___________________________________________________________. 2. They talked in the class so they didn’t understand the lesson. => ___________________________________________________________. 3. Go right now or you’ll be late for school. => ___________________________________________________________. 4. I was in bad trouble and Mary helped me. => ___________________________________________________________. 5. The weather will be fine tomorrow and we want to go out. => ___________________________________________________________. 6. Peter wants to buy a new car but he hasn’t got any money. => ___________________________________________________________. 7. John didn’t come to my party yesterday because I didn’t invite him. => ___________________________________________________________. 8. Go to bed early or you will feel tired tomorrow morning. => ___________________________________________________________. Exercise 2: Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech: 1. “If I had any money, I’d buy you a drink,” she said to me. => ___________________________________________________________. 2. “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five,” he said. => ___________________________________________________________. 3. “You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.” My mother said. => ___________________________________________________________. 4. If I had had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said. => ___________________________________________________________. 5. “If I were you, I’d stop smoking,” she said to her brother. => ___________________________________________________________. 6. “If the baby is a girl, what will they call her?” he wondered. => ___________________________________________________________. 7. “If I don’t practice my English, I will fail my exam,” she said. => ___________________________________________________________. 8. “If you press this switch, the computer comes on,” he said to his students. => ___________________________________________________________. 9. “I’d been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped me,” he said. => ___________________________________________________________. 10. “If you have time, wash the floor,” she said. => ___________________________________________________________. 11. “If the door is locked, what shall I do?” she asked. => ___________________________________________________________. 12. “If you don’t apologize, I’ll never speak to you again,” he said. => ___________________________________________________________. Period 17: a sample test After P44 22 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. few B. sew C. knew D. new 2. A. leather B. pleasure C. teacup D. feather 3. A. biscuits B. magazines C. newspapers D. vegetables 4. A. here B. where C. wear D. hair II. Choose the word that is stressed differently from the rest: 5. A. generous B. suspicious C. constancy D. sympathy 6. A. floppy B. cotton C. idol D. embarrassing 7. A. population B. available C. university D. education 8. A. recite B. organize C. participate D. apologize III. Choose the correct answer: 9. He finds it difficult ________ a lasting friendship. A. to make B. make C. making D. to making 10. The aim of the culture festival is ________ friendship between the 2 nations. A. promote B. promoting C. to promote D. being promoted 11. They ________ good friends, but they’ve fallen out recently. A. used to be B. would be C. were D. are 12. She glanced ________ my leather bag and turned away. A. on B. for C. with D. at 13. I don’t like that man. There is a sneaky look on his face. A. furious B. humorous C. dishonest D. guilty 14. He was busy ________ his homework. A. to do B. doing C. for doing D. that he was doing 15. He looked forward to ________ his 20th birthday party. A. having B. have C. has D. be having 16. When they finished singing, Lisa ________ the candles on the cake. A. turned off B. blew out C. cleared up D. brought out 17. A friend of mine phoned ________ me to a party. A. for invite B. inviting C. to invite D. for inviting 18. My parents don’t allow me ________ home late in the evening. A. go B. going C. to be going D. to go 19. I wanted to get up early but I forgot ________ up my alarm clock. A. wind B. to wind C. winding D. wound 20. We hope that students themselves will enjoy taking part ________ the projects. A. in B. on C. at D. for 21. I hear someone ________ at the door. Come to see who he is. A. knocked B. to knock C. to knocking D. knocking 22. The price of petrol has gone ________ by over 50 percent in less than a year. A. out B. up C. over D. off 23. At present, more and more people are taking part in the struggle ________ illiteracy. A. for B. with C. against D. to 24. 25 people ________ killed in that traffic accident. A. reported to be B. are reporting to be C. are reported being D. are reported to be 25. He advised me ________ anything about it. A. didn’t talk B. not talk C. don’t talk D. not to talk 26. We took part in a sponsored walk ________ to support the poor. A. organizing B. organized C. that organized D. had organized 27. She wanted to know if I ________ Paul recently. A. saw B. have seen C. would see D. had seen 28. He apologized ________ not being able to complete the poem. A. in B. on C. of D. for 23 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 29. My teachers always encourage us ________ hard at school. A. to work B. working C. worked D. to be worked 30. Six months after the accident, he still has difficulty ________. A. to walk B. walking C. walked D. to walking IV. Choose the underlined part that needs correcting: 31. John lived in New York since 2000 to 2006, but now he is living in Paris. A B C D 32. “If I were you, I’ll take the job,” said my roommate. A B C D 33. Jenny suggested to pay for the meal but we didn’t agree. A B C D 34. There’re someone wanting to see you outside. A B C D 35. We could had done more if we had had more time. A B C D V. Choose the sentence that best suits the given one: 36. “Don’t forget to phone me,” she told him. A. She reminded him not to forget to phone her. C. She reminded him to forget to phone her. B. She reminded him to phone her. D. She reminded him about phoning her. 37. I haven’t seen him for 5 years. A. I last saw him 5 years ago. C. It’s 5 years ago that I last saw him. B. It’s 5 years ago that I see him. D. It’s 5 years since I have seen him. 38. “Could you lend me your bike?” Tom said to Jerry. A. Tom asked Jerry to lend him her bike. C. Tom asked if Jerry could lend you her bike. B. Tom asked to lend Jerry’s bike. D. Tom asked if Jerry could lend her his bike. 39. I’m sorry that I didn’t learn French when I was a student. A. I regret not to learn French when I was a student. B. I wish I learned French when I was a student. C. I regret not learning French when I was a student. D. I regret learning French when I was a student. 40. “I’m really sorry for being late again,” said Ann. A. I felt sorry for Ann’s being late again. C. Ann excused for my being late again. B. Ann was sorry for my being late again. D. Ann apologized for being late again. VI. Read the following passage and choose the word to fill in the blank: Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way of entertaining people. You can also __41__ new friends and give others the chance to get to know each other better. It needs planning, though. First make a guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture of women and men. Don’t invite couples because they aren’t so much fun! When you know who can come, find out what they like __42__ and drink. Note down any who are vegetarians, __43__ who can’t eat or drink certain things for religious reasons. Then plan their menu. Include a first course, a choice __44__ main courses and a dessert, plus lots of people’s favourite drinks. The next thing __45__ is shopping. Make sure that you buy more than enough of everything. On the day, start cooking early. Serve the delicious meal, sit down with your guests and have a good time. 41. A. make B. take C. get D. talk 42. A. eat B. for C. to eat D. eating 43. A. for B. with C. by D. or 44. A. with B. of C. for D. by 45. A. to do B. do C. doing D. for doing Period 18: celebrations After P49 24 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Exercise 1: Choose the word that is stressed differently from the others: 1. A. celebration B. entertainment C. traditional D. preparation 2. A. special B. polite C. happy D. really 3. A. positive B. envelope C. occasion D. everyone 4. A. lucky B. banner C. lunar D. begin 5. A. sometimes B. between C. apple D. color Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. Peter is not ________ work today. He is ________ holiday. A. at / on B. in / for C. from / away D. for / over 2. Those foreign tourists are looking forward to enjoying Vietnamese Tet holiday with ________. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement 3. To most Vietnamese people, Tet holiday is often well ________. A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparative 4. The_________ of football spreads not only throughout England but also all over the world. A. popular B. popularize C. popularly D. popularity 5. Some days before New Year, they ________ greeting cards one another. A. exchange B. show C. receive D. express 6. Films are the most popular ________ of entertainment. A. style B. form C. area D. case 7. One of Tet's ________ most special foods is banh chung. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 8. Having a good diet gives me a sense that I am doing ________ positive and that I am in control. A. one B. someone C. something D. anything 9. There is ________ outside the house. A. one B. someone C. anyone D. anybody 10. I have not spoken to ________ all day because I have a sore throat. A. someone B. nobody C. anybody D. ones 11. I need ________ reliable to look after the baby while I am at work. A. anyone B. someone C. everybody D. none 12. She was ________ to leave without saying goodbye. A. only one B. the only one C. ones D. the ones 13. ________ can attend so you don't have to be invited. A. Anyone B. Someone C. Somebody D. Only one 14. ________ told me she was ill so I did not pay her a visit. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one 15. Listen! I hear ________ knocking at the window. A. anyone B. no one C. someone D. anybody 16. That resort is popular ________ young people, especially on Tet holiday. A. for B. to C. with 17. Those ladies often go to pagoda to pray ________ happiness and luck. A. for B. to C. on 18. What do you often do ________ the first day of the year? D. in D. into A. at 19. 20. B. for C. in D. on Tet is a ________ occasion for all members of families to gather. A. special B. specially C. specialize D. specializing Banh Chung and Mut are _____ food on Tet holiday. The majority of families have them during Tet. A. exciting B. popular C. ripe D. colored 21. When people ________, they speak to God in order to give thanks or to ask for his help. A. believe B. try C. entertain D. pray 25 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 22. Thank you very much for your gift on my birthday. A. present B. flower C. candy D. plant 23. Tet is ________ grandest and most important occasion in ________ year. A. a / a B. an / ∅ C. the / the D. ∅ / a 24. Banh Chung ________ on the altar to worship during Tet. A. put 25. 26. 27. 28. B. is put C. has put D. will put We didn't use ________ out much in the winter months. A. to go B. go C. going D. gone I phoned last night but ________ answered. A. no one B. someone C. everyone D. ones ________ in the street was shocked when they heard the news. A. Ones B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone She used to love cats but since ________ attacked her and she has not liked them anymore. A. the ones B. ones C. one D. the one 29. Good morning, ________. A. someone B. anyone C. no one 30. Laziness and crime are inseparable. You cannot have A. everyone B. someone C. ones D. everybody ________ without the other. D. one 31. Of the three sisters, Mary is the most beautiful ________. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 32. You may have ________ or the other, but not both. A. one B. ones C. the one 33. I need ________to help me because it is a hard work. A. someone B. anyone C. anybody 34. If you saw ________ drowning, what would you do? A. someone B. everyone C. each one 35. ________ must have opened the cage, the bird flew away. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody 36. ________ he use to be the doctor in that hospital? A. Does B. Is C. Did 37. His students ________ to come and visit him every summer. A. are used B. used C. have used D. one D. the ones D. no one D. the ones D. Everybody D. Was D. were used 38. Mary has got three bags and I have only got ________. A. no one B. everyone C. anyone D. one 39. I have got a few books on Chinese food. You can borrow ________ if you like. A. anyone 40. 41. 42. 43. B. someone C. everyone D. one Remember not to tell ________ about our project. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. each one It is important ________ most Vietnamese people to decorate their house on Tet. A. to B. for C. with D. over Daisy could not go shopping with us because she was busy ________ traditional food for Tet. A. on B. for C. with D. about It is very nice ________ you to give me those flowers to decorate my house. A. of B. about C. for D. on Period 19: the post office After P55 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 26 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. A. relative 2. A. equip 3. A. convenient 4. A. secure 5. A. letter B. telephone B. surface B. recipient B. service B. pleasant C. spacious C. away C. transmission C. parcel C. express D. deliver D. advance D. possible D. early D. office Exercise 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. post B. busy C. swim D. spacious 2. A. equipped B. delivered C. transferred D. received 3. A. helps B. texts C. documents D. provides 4. A. service B. subscribe C. noisy D. graphics 5. A. transfer B. newspaper C. thousand D. relatives Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. Thanks to the progress of science and _______, human life has become better and better. A. technology B. technological C. technologically D. technician 2. I would like to send these letters _______ airmail. A. in B. with C. by D. over 3. Could you please provide us _______ some more modern equipment? A. for B. by C. in D. with 4. How far is your house away _______ the city center? A. in B. for C. at D. from 5. _______ fax transmission is commonly used in most offices. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 6. That post office provides us with _______ best services with well- trained staff. A. the B. ∅ C. a D. an 7. There was a _______ parking area behind this supermarket. A. thoughtful B. courteous C. possible D. spacious 8. Newspapers and magazines are often delivered early in the morning. A. offered B. given C. provided D. distributed 9. If you want to send a document and do not want to lose its original shape, our facsimile service will help you. A. post B. express C. parcel D. fax 10. What is your _______ in life? – Going out with friends and enjoying delicious foods. A. please B. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleasing 11. Those telephone companies have launched major campaigns to increase their number of _______. A. subscribe B. subscription C. subscribers D. subscribing 12. This post office is _______ with advanced technology. A. equipped B. given C. crowded D. full 13. Those letters were sent by _______ surface mail. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 14. I wish you a speedy recovery from your illness to return to work soon. A. thoughtful B. gradual C. courteous D. quick 15. John often uses Express Money _______ to send money to his parents in the countryside. A. Change B. Exchange C. Transfer D. Send 16. The Messenger Call Service helps you to notify the recipient of the time and place to receive the call. A. receiver B. fax C. call D. telephone Period 20: the post office After P59 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 27 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. She had been assisted by a stranger ________ her motor and drove her to the airport safely. A. who started B. whom starting C. starting D. that will start 2. The volunteers, ________ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 3. The musicians ________ yesterday have played together for many years. A. to who we listened C. who we listened B. to that we listened D. to whom we listened 4. Many scientists have claimed that ________ like music are often good at Mathematics. A. children B. children who C. children whom D. whose children 5. The student ________ had an impressive record. A. the prize was awarded C. that the prize was awarded B. to whom the prize was awarded D. who the prize was awarded 6. Those ________ have used our services for more than one year can enter the competition. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 7. I think it was your dad ________. A. phoned B. phoning C. that phoned D. which phoned 8. That man is a newcomer in our company. Do you know him? A. That man is a newcomer in our company. Do you know whom? B. That man who is a newcomer in our company. Do you know him? C. Do you know him that man is a newcomer in our company? D. Do you know that man who is a newcomer in our company? 9. Yesterday I went to ________ I had never been to before. A. Thanh Ba Post Office, that C. Thanh Ba Post Office where B. Thanh Ba Post Office which D. Thanh Ba Post Office, which 10. ________ is one of the most important capitals in the world. A. London, that the place I was born C. London, I was born, B. London, which I was born D. London, where I was born, 11. Express Money Transfer is one of the quickest ways ________ helps us to send money. A. who B. whose C. when D. that 12. Do you remember the time ________ we first visited London? A. which B. when C. that D. on that 13. Sunday is the day ________ few people go to work. A. that B. which C. when D. why 14. Do you know the reason ________ she quit her job? A. that B. which C. when D. why 15. The government sent money and food to the people __ houses were destroyed by the storm last week. A. which B. whose C. whom D. that 16. I will never forget ________ he said he loved me. A. the moment B. the moment which C. the moment when D. the moment in that 17. It is very difficult to integrate yourself into a community ________ is quite different from yours. A. whose culture B. the culture that C. which culture D. that culture 18. He often finds fault with ________ he describes as having no talent. A. John Smith who B. John Smith, that C. John Smith, whose D. John Smith, whom 19. My friend, ________ I visited last week, is taking a holiday soon. A. that B. whom C. which D. whose 20. My brother who lives abroad ________. A. returns to see us B. returning to see us C. that returns to see us D. where returns to see us 21. He bought the present ________ from a souvenir shop in Paris. A. that he gave me it B. that he gave me it C. that he gave it to me D. he gave me 22. The doctor is examining a patient ________ was taken to hospital last night. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 23. The park ________ I used to jog has been demolished. A. which B. where C. in which D. in where 28 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 24. Finding a cure for cancer is one of the biggest challenges ________ medical researchers face. A. who B. when C. why D. that 25. Money is all ________ many people consider to be the aim of their life. A. whose B. which C. that’s D. whom 26. I have to leave for London tomorrow, ________ means I cannot go to the party with you. A. that B. which C. when D. why 27. The film was about three young girls, ________ are policewomen. A. whom all B. all of who C. all of whom D. all of that 28. Is there anything ________? A. I can do to help you that C. with that I can do to help you B. that I can do to help you with it D. I can do to help you 29. Money is not really ________ many people have often quarreled. A. a reason which B. a reason that C. a reason why D. reason why 30. ________ has just won an international scholarship. A. David Pike, whose parents are both teachers, B. David Pike whose parents are both teachers C. David Pike parents of who are both teachers D. David Pike, whom parents are both teachers Exercise 2: Combine the 2 sentences, using a relative clause: 1. We talk about the party. Sarah wants to organize the party for my birthday. => _______________________________________________________________. 2. Mr. Forrester has a painting in his house. The painting is very expensive. => _______________________________________________________________. 3. Mrs. Raymond has 3 children. She is 45 years old. => _______________________________________________________________. 4. Stevenson is an architect. His designs have won international praise. => _______________________________________________________________. 5. Dorothy said something. I couldn’t hear anything clearly. => _______________________________________________________________. 6. John is a good friend. I stayed with him in Paris. => _______________________________________________________________. 7. They met a strange man yesterday. The strange man spoke English very well. => _______________________________________________________________. 8. Mary is wearing a fur coat. The fur coat is very beautiful. => _______________________________________________________________. Period 21: nature in danger After P61 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 29 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. A. endanger 2. A. extinct 3. A. respect 4. A. condition 5. A. action B. disappear B. human B. effort B. pollutant B. habit C. prohibit C. species C. exist C. however C. danger D. destruction D. planet D. supply D. influence D. survive Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised. A. established B. collapsed C. delayed D. decreased 2. The number of rare animals is decreasing rapidly. A. dangerously B. quickly C. mostly D. gradually 3. A species of animal or plant that is _______ no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place. A. extinct B. rare C. survival D. productive 4. Those who concern are very worried about the _______ of many species. A. disappearance B. establishment C. supply D. provision 5. Because of people's ____ with the environment, many kinds of plants and animals are becoming rare. A. supply B. survival C. influence D. interference 6. Tropical forests have supplied us with many sorts of plants for food, medicine, and industry. A. affected B. influenced C. changed D. provided 7. It is estimated that only 1,000 pandas remain in _______ wild. A. a B. an C. the D. Φ 8. England was one of the first countries to ________. A. industry B. industrial C. industrialize D. industrialization 9. Their _________ is rejected due to some problems of pollution. A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggestive D. suggestible 10. We all regard pollution as a _________ matter to human beings. A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. seriousful 11. Human beings are adding more and more pollutants _________ the environment A. from B. for C. on D. to 12. You should make sure _________ what you have just told us. A. in B. on C. over D. of 13. Forest destruction results _________ floods and air pollution. A. from B. about C. in D. into 14. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals. A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged A. protect B. conserve C. destroy D. survive A. produce B. supply C. increase D. offer A. respect B. production C. protection D. consequence A. result B. live C. kill D. change 15. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils___________________wildlife. 16. National Parks are established to create the environment for rare animals to survive and __offspring. 17. The World Wild Fund is working to protect and save the forests that are in ______. A. danger B. interest C. encouragement D. consequence 18. Scientists think it unlikely that the species will actually become extinct as a ______of the oil spill. 19. Human beings cannot exist without water and air. 20. Do you know exactly ______ number of Siberian tigers in China? A. a B. an C. the 21. Garbage is considered to be some kind of _______. A. pollute B. pollutants C. pollution 22. Because of forest destruction some rare animals cannot _______. D. Φ D. polluting 30 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. produce B. hunt C. kill D. survive A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully D. peacefulness 23. The people in our village are leading a ________ life. 24. Human beings are changing the environment ________ all respects. A. at B. for C. in D. upon 25. Air pollution interferes ___________________ our body's ability to process oxygen. A. with B. on C. to D. over 26. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals ________ extinction. A. away B. from C. in D. with 27. We have to suffer from a lot of floods due to our serious _______ of forests. A. destroy B. destructive C. destruction D. destructor 28. Human beings have ________ great influence on ________ world. A. the / a B. a / the C. / a D. the / 29. The _______ is the air, water and land in or on which people, animals and plants live. A. consequence B. environment C. planet 30. The Earth is one of the ________ in the solar system. A. planets B. resources C. environments D. resource D. results Exercise 3: Fill in the gaps: The number of animal species that have died out since 1600 has increased sharply. Experts have looked for historical evidence of __(1)__. As long as they can tell, between the beginning of modern historical records and the beginning of the 17th century, fewer __(2)__ twenty species of animals died out. If _in just one century, from 1600 __(3)__ 1699 seventeen animal species are known to have __(4)__. The next century saw the extinction from thirty- six species. And the rate kept increasing. In the 1800s, eighty- one species died out. In the first three quarters of the twentieth century, eightythree species disappeared, __(5)__ the education of people about endangered species. The rate of extinction has not been slowed by public information. 1. A. beings B. extinction C. affect D. influence 2. A. as B. more C. less D. than 3. A. to 4. A. recovered 5. A. because of B. in C. between D. with B. supplied B. due to C. changed C. despite D. disappeared D. unless Period 22: nature in danger After P65 Exercise 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. small B. supply C. sure D. species 2. A. swimmer B. sword C. swallow D. swam 3. A. animals B. parks C. planets D. environments 31 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 4. A. forest B. exist C. busy D. establish 5. A. suggest B. disappear C. scientist D. raise Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. ______ many species of animals have become extinct. A. There are many reasons for which C. Many reasons for which B. The reasons for that D. For which reasons 2. We should do something to save those animals ______ hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. A. those are B. which are C. which is D. that is 3. Farmers use more and more ______ _them to grow better crops but harm the environment. A. powerful chemicals who help C. which powerful chemicals help B. powerful chemicals which help D. powerful chemicals help 4. Water is one of the most precious resources ______ for our life. A. we depend on which C. which we depend B. on which we depend D. on that we depend 5. ______ are very dense, warm, and wet, are heavens for millions of plants and animals. A. Rain forests B. Rain forests, that C. Rain forest, where D. Rain forests, which 6. The farmers and their cattle ______ had been trapped in the storm were fortunately rescued. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 7. By cutting down the trees, people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ________. A. on which they depend C. where they depend on B. which they depend D. where they depend 8. Do you know that environmentalist ______? A. with whom I used to work C. with that I used to work B. with I used to work D. with who I used to work 9. Rain forests influence the Greenhouse effect, ______ traps heat inside the Earth's atmosphere. A. that B. which C. where D. whose 10. The local authority banned us from going near the forest _______ there is a serious fire. A. for which B. in that C. that D. where 11. _____once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, were estimated to become extinct by the year 2025. A. Bengal tigers C. Bengal tigers, which B. Bengal tigers, that D. Bengal tigers which 12. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr. Pike, ______. A. whom I have ever told you about C. about that I have ever told you B. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you 13. ______want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation. A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who 14. The man showed us the cage ______ he kept a fierce lion. A. Which B. that C. in which D. in that 15. Those villagers ______ near the forest chop down hard woods to sell for high prices. A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live 16. We have just had an exploration through that forest ______. A. which some pandas survive C. in which there are some pandas survive B. where there are some pandas surviving D. that, some pandas survive Exercise 3: Combine the following sentences, using “ preposition + whom / which” : 1. The boy is very intelligent. I told you about him yesterday. => _______________________________________________________. 2. The man works in this factory. My mother talked to him. => _______________________________________________________. 32 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 3. The pen is very expensive. I am looking for it. => _______________________________________________________. 4. It was a kind of washing machine. I was not familiar with it. => _______________________________________________________. 5. I wrote a letter to thank the woman. I got my birthday present from her. => _______________________________________________________. 6. The party was very interesting. I went to the party last night. => _______________________________________________________. 7. The song was very sweet and gentle. We listened to it last night. => _______________________________________________________. 8. That’s the man. Marry used to be married to him. => _______________________________________________________. 9. The girls play tennis very well. I told you about them yesterday. => _______________________________________________________. 10. This is my friend. I want to say thank you to her. => _______________________________________________________. Period 23: sources of energy After P66 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. energy 2. A. fossil 3. A. only 4. A. therefore 5. A. alternative B. natural B. limit B. inside B. nuclear B. geothermal B. relative B. windmill B. demand B. reserve B. environment B. pollution B. entire B. provide B. limit B. expensively 33 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Exercise 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. plenty 2. A. research 3. A. geothermal 4. A. high 5. A. however B. energy B. such B. other B. enough B. hundred B. only B. change B. without B. through B. exhausted B. hydropower B. machine B. although B. thought B. heat Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. _______ present, scientists are trying to find out the most suitable energy. A. In B. For C. At D. On 2. Nuclear power can provide us ________ great source of energy. A. for B. on C. with D. at 3. Do you know where this kind of energy comes ________? A. up B. from C. on D. in 4. Oil, coal, and natural gas are________. A. solar system B. nuclear power C. hydropower D. fossil fuels 5. _______ energy uses natural sources of energy such as the sun, wind, water for power and fuel, rather than oil, coal, or nuclear power. A. Alternative B. Solar C. Hydroelectricity D. Electricity 6. The sun releases large amounts _______ energy everyday. A. for B. in C. with D. of 7. Water energy is used to create electricity. A. produce B. design C. operate D. heat 8. A _______ is a structure that is used to convert the power of the wind into electricity. A. dam B. windmill C. machine D. panel 9. Nuclear power is cleaner than coal ________. A. strength B. might C. rule D. energy 10. Underground cables carry ________ to all parts of the town. A. Electric B. electricity C. electrify D. electrification 11. It takes millions ________years to make coal. A. of B. up C. on D. over 12. Although we need more energy, we should consider _________ of nuclear reactors. A. disadvantages B. advantages C. disadvantaged D. aims 13. You should disconnect _______ power before attempting to repair electrical equipment. A. a B. an C. the D. 14. Finding out a new source ________ energy is the aim of many scientists. A. from B. of C. for D. with 15. They are making an artificial lake ________ water for an area. A. provided B. that provided C. to provide D. which is provide 16. We may have a lot of energy if we can make full use ________ the energy from the sun. A. in B. from C. of D. on 17. _______ energy is one that comes from the sun. A. Wind B. Wave C. Nuclear D. Solar 18. _______ heat comes from deep inside the earth. A. Geothermal B. Solar C. Nuclear D. Hydro 19. Solar energy is not only plentiful but also infinite. A. strong B. rapid C. unlimited D. limited 20. The solar energy can change _______ electricity. A. to B. for C. with D. into 21. We do not have plenty _______ energy as we think. A. of B. on C. over D. for 22. A greenhouse is warm because the glass traps the _______ of the sun. 34 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. tide B. heat C. cool D. electricity 23. Coal power stations _______ sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere. A. clean B. build C. release D. use 24. How long will it be before the world's fuel supplies are exhausted? A. got rid of B. used up C. put up with D. gone out 25. He had spent his entire life in China to work as an energy researcher. A. long B. whole C. relative D. short 26. Fossil fuels will be exhausted within a relatively short time. A. comparatively B. shortly C. rapidly D. dangerously 27. The potential of alternative sources of energy is great. A. heat B. solar system C. use D. ability to achieve 28. There is ________of solar energy that we cannot make full use of. A. plenty B. plenties C. plentiful D. plentifully 29. Thanks to the ________of scientists all over the world, our life become better and better. A. create B. creative C. creatively D. creativity 30. If the wind does not blow, there is no __________wind energy. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ Period 24: sources of energy After P70 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. She is the only one in the discussion _______ to using nuclear power. A. objects B. objected C. to object D. whom objects 2. The old man _______ a black suit is a famous energy researcher. A. to wear B. wearing C. whom is wearing D. is wearing 3. Johnny was the last applicant _______ for a position in that energy station. A. to interview B. which is interviewed C. interviewing D. to be interviewed 4. Coal, _______ of energy in many countries, is a serious pollutant. A. the main source B. is the main source C. being the main source D. that is the main source 35 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 5. Is there any oil ________? A. using B. being used C. to be used D. to use 6. I have something interesting ________. A. told you B. to tell you C. that tells you D. telling you 7. I pulled off the sheets which covered the furniture. A. to cover B. covered C. that covering D. covering 8. The nuclear power plant that was completed last year will come to operate tomorrow. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. which completed 9. We have a lot of important documents on energy to read. A. which we read B. for reading C. we read D. that we have to read 10. The solar panel ________ on the roofs of the house can get enough energy for the whole family. A. fixing B. to fix C. fixed D. that is fix 11. I think we should use hydroelectric power, _______. A. that is clean and safe C. to be clean and safe B. being clean and safe D. which is clean and safe 12. Solar power, _______ a potential of alternative sources of energy, is a big question for researchers. A. being B. is C. to be D. which is 13. Scientists will find ways _______our supplies of coal, oil, and gas. A. to increase B. increasing C. that is increasing D. increased 14. Airplanes ________ in the twentieth century is one of the sources of pollution. A. which invented B. to invent C. invented D. that is invent 15. Mr. Pike has established a potential business _______ solar panels. A. to sell B. selling C. sold D. which selling Exercise 2: Replace the relative clauses by participles or infinitives: 1. The woman who taught me English is my sister’s friend. => __________________________________________________________. 2. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights. => __________________________________________________________. 3. Do you know the man who is wearing a tie? => __________________________________________________________. 4. My brother is the only one who realized the danger. => __________________________________________________________. 5. We had a river in which we could swim. => __________________________________________________________. 6. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon. => __________________________________________________________. 7. The fifth man who was interviewed was very intelligent. => __________________________________________________________. 8. I have some homework that I must do tonight. => __________________________________________________________. Period 25: revision After P71 Exercise 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. time B. night C. live D. child 2. A. think B. those C. thanks D. thick 3. A. nature B. abundant C. fun D. sun 4. A. heat B. nuclear C. seat D. clean Exercise 2: Choose the word that is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. infinite B. receive C. create D. pollution 2. A. effort B. destroy C. nature D. human 3. A. disappear B. population C. interfere D. destruction 36 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 4. A. subscribe B. express C. newspaper D. provide Exercise 3: Choose the underlined part that needs correcting: 1. The boy is standing over there is from England. A B C D 2. This is the girl who sister studied with me at university. A B C D 3. I met John’s teacher, that is very kind and generous. A B C D 4. The number of rare animals are decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of becoming extinct. A B C D 5. He is the second person be killed in that way. A B C D 6. They work in a hospital sponsoring by the government. A B C D 7. Many species of rare animals are on danger of becoming extinct. A B C D 8. You can save some money if you send a parcel which are under 15 kg in weight. A B C D Exercise 4: Choose the sentence that best fits the given one: 1. “I’m going to Paris next week,” said Jim. A. Jim told me to go to Paris next week. B. Jim invited me to go to Paris with him the next week. C. I am going to Paris next week with him. D. Jim said that he was going to Paris the following week. 2. Because of working hard, she felt ill. A. She was too ill to work hard. B. She did not work, so she felt ill. C. She was not ill although she worked hard. D. She worked so hard that she felt ill. 3. The last person that leaves the room must turn off the lights. A. The person who turns off the lights must leave the room. B. The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights. C. The last person to turn off the lights must leave the room. D. The one who turns off the lights in the room is the last person. 4. Without water, people and other living things could not exist. A. If there were no water, people and other living things could not exist. B. If there is no water, people and other living things could not exist. C. People and other living things could exist despite the lack of water. D. People and other living things could exist because of water. Period 26: the asian games After P73 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. knowledge 2. A. tennis 3. A. solidarity 4. A. aquatic 5. A. purpose B. friendship B. hockey B. enthusiasm B. basketball B. football C. athlete C. event C. participant C. official C. mountain D. compete D. effort D. appreciate D. together D. receive Exercise 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 37 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. A. Asian 2. A. shooting 3. A. nearby 4. A. hoped 5. A. athletics B. basketball B. squash B. rugby B. attracted B. participants C. tennis C. sport C. cycling C. added C. efforts D. solidarity D. sure D. apply D. participated D. skills Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. How many sports are there _______ the 14th Asian Games? A. with B. on C. at D. to 2. ______ great efforts, the athlete managed to jump the fence. A. With B. On C. For D. To 3. More people would be attracted _______ cycling if conditions were better. A. in B. to C. with D. from 4. Do you know where the 2006 Asian Games took place? A. happened B. depended C. added D. struggled 5. The Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects since the first Games were held in 1951. A. decreasing B. competing C. taking place D. developing 6. Only 489 athletes took part in the 1st Asian Games. A. participated in B. got rid of C. gave up D. added to 7. Korea was chosen to be the _______ of the 2002 Asian Games. A. athlete B. host C. participant D. guest 8. The quiet country roads are ideal for cycling. A. driving a car B. riding a bicycle C. kicking a ball D. playing football 9. ______ is the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time. A. Friendship B. Solidarity C. Event D. Culture 10. After the accident he lost his _______ for the sports. A. enthusiasm B. enthusiast C. enthusiastic D. enthusiastically 11. There are a _______ of things to prepare for the Games. A. vary B. variety C. varied D. various 12. A leg injury prevented him from _______ in the competition. A. participated B. participant C. participation D. participating 13. The 2nd Asian Games were held in _______ Philippines in 1954. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 14. How many athletes took part_______ the 2006 Asian Games? A. for B. in C. at. D. on 15. The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting______ all over the world. A. problems B. athletes C. cultures D. events 16. Swimming is one of the _______ sports. A. mountainous B. aquatic C. racing D. running Period 27: the asian games After P77 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. Those ______ to be athletes have to train themselves a lot. A. who want B. which want C. to want D. wanted 2. Anyone______ as a referee in a sporting event must be honest. A. that works B. to work C. works D. worked 3. The man _______ a black suit is a football referee. A. to wear B. wearing C. who wear D. wears 4. _______ is considered to be the most popular, is also my favorite sport. A. Football which B. Football, that C. Football, which D. Football 38 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 5. The football season is the time ________ thousands of football fans crowd into the stadium to watch their favorite teams. A. where B. which C. at that D. when 6. Fencing was first introduced at the 13th Asian Games, ________ in Bangkok, Thailand in 1998. A. to be held B. holding C. when was held D. which were held 7. The Olympic Games, _____ an important international sporting event, takes place every four years. A. is B. to be C. that is D. which is 8. Do you know the city ________ the next Asian Games will be held? A. which B. when C. in that D. in which 9. Summer is my favorite time ________ I can enjoy many sporting games. A. when B. which C. in which D. that 10. Athletes do their best to win medals ________ to winners as rewards. A. which give B. are given C. to give D. given 11. That is Mr. Pike, a referee, ________ I told you about. A. that B. which C. whom D. whose 12. He took out a photo of Pele, ________ he adored. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which 13. This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper ________ leg was seriously hurt. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 14. There were lots of people ________ in the heavy rain to wait for a rescue team A. who stands B. standing C. stood D. to stand 15. I will never forget the time ________ he loved me. A. when he said B. which he says C. at that he said D. saying Exercise 2: Combine the 2 sentences, using a relative clause: 1. A friend of mine helped me to get a job. His father is the manager of a company. => __________________________________________________________________. 2. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. => __________________________________________________________________. 3. Bill Gates is a billionaire. He is the president of Microsoft Company. => __________________________________________________________________. 4. Let’s go through the main points. He made the main points in his lecture. => __________________________________________________________________. 5. The couple have 14 grandchildren. They live next to us. => __________________________________________________________________. 6. I like the house. My brother bought it last week. => __________________________________________________________________. 7. The boy is from France. I am going to see him tomorrow. => __________________________________________________________________. 8. Do you know the girl? My teacher is talking to her. => __________________________________________________________________. After P79 Period 28: hobbies Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. played 2. A. stamps 3. A. collected 4. A. placed 5. A. envelopes B. admired B. friends B. discarded B. practiced B. tunes C. liked C. relatives C. wanted C. needed C. books D. called D. guitars D. watched D. stopped D. guitarists Exercise 2: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 39 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. A. variety 2. A. occupy 3. A. collect 4. A. discard 5. A. successful B. Australia B. regular B. indulge B. common B. beautiful C. accompany C. relative C. hobby C. avid C. guitarist D. interesting D. another D. admire D. practice D. accomplished Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. What do you prefer doing _______ your free time? A. in B. at C. for D. on 2. He seems to be successful _______ his business. A. on B. from C. in D. for 3. Mary can play the piano well and is very good _______ singing. A. for B. at C. on D. in 4. _______ hobby I like best is collecting picture books. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 5. ______ is an activity which someone does for pleasure when they are not working. A. Collection B. Hobby C. Keeping D. Entertainment 6. She is a very accomplished pianist. A. skilled B. beautiful C. interesting D. admired 7. A _______ is a series of musical notes that is pleasant and easy to remember. A. tune B. guitar C. practice D. musical instrument 8. To become a good guitarist, you have to practice regularly. A. never B. rarely C. seldom D. often 9. If you ________ a singer or a musician, you play one part of a piece of music while they sing or play the main tune. A. accomplish B. accompany C. collect D. admire 10. They live in a modest house, considering their wealth. A. expensive B. very big C. very cheap D. small 11. My sister _______ in swimming. Whenever she has free time, she goes swimming. A. indulge B. indulges C. indulged D. indulgences 12. My _______ for my mother is infinite. A. admiration B. admirer C. admire D. admirable 13. I am quite keen on my father's valuable stamp _______. A. collect B. collecting C. collection D. collector 14. Can you play any musical instrument? - I can play _______ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 15. I would not call myself an avid stamp collector. A. interesting B. exciting C. amateur D. enthusiastic 16. He got the stamps and threw away the envelopes. A. kept B. discarded C. gathered D. collected Period 29: hobbies After P83 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. _______we all look for. A. It is happiness that C. That happiness B. Happiness it is that D. Happiness it is 2. _______ my neighbors who rescued me from the fire. A. It is that b. It was C. That is D. Their is 3. _______ me how to play the drum. A. It was my uncle who taught C. It was my uncle taught. 40 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 B. My uncle who taught d. It is my uncle teaching 4. _______ I bought the golden fish. A. It was from this shop that C. It was from this shop when B. It was this shop which D. It was this shop that 5. _______ gave me that picture book. A. Mary C. It was Mary that B. It was Mary whom D. It was Mary whose 6. My new book, _______, is very interesting. A. it is on wild animals C. is on wild animals B. which is on wild animals D. to be on wild animals 7. Two players of our delegation, _______ are in competition for the gold medal. A. it was Jim and John C. they were Tim and John B. it is Tim and John D. Tim and John 8. It was Tom _______ to help us. A. comes B. that comes C. to come D. who came 9. _______ the police had rescued from the fire. A. The baby C. The baby that B. It was the baby whom D. The baby whom 10. _______ parents gave me the fish tank. A. It was on my birthday when C. It was my birthday on that B. It was my birthday that D. It was on my birthday that 11. __________ on the phone. A. It is his mother whom is C. It was his mother whom is B. It was his mother who is D. It is his mother who is 12. ________ those books on the desk? A. Were it you who put C. It was you who put B. Was it you that put D. It is you that put 13. It is ________ they are going to, not Russia. A. Spain C. Spain that B. Spain where D. in Spain that 14. _______ he heard the news. A. It was three-week later that C. It was three weeks later when B. It was three-week later when D. It was three weeks later that 15. _________ a high level of blood cholesterol. A. It is eggs that contain C. Those are eggs it contains B. It is eggs that contains D. It is eggs contain 16. ___________I first met him in that resort. A. It was last winter when C. It was last winter that B. It was in last winter when D. It was the last winter which Exercise 2: Write cleft sentences, focusing on Subject, Object and Adverb: 1. She bought Tom a new car last week. => Subject: _________________________________________________________. => Object: _________________________________________________________. => Adverb: _________________________________________________________. 2. The film was made in Bristol. => _________________________________________________________. 3. The president makes the important decisions. 41 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 => _________________________________________________________. 4. My brother bought me a nice present on my birthday. => Subject: _________________________________________________________. => Object: _________________________________________________________. => Adverb: _________________________________________________________. 5. He stopped smoking 2 years ago. => _________________________________________________________. 6. We are learning Chinese. => _________________________________________________________. 7. John met his wife in Paris. => Subject: _________________________________________________________. => Object: _________________________________________________________. => Adverb: _________________________________________________________. 8. Mary visited her grandmother yesterday. => Subject: _________________________________________________________. => Object: _________________________________________________________. => Adverb: _________________________________________________________. Period 30: recreation After P84 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. important B. recreation C. improvement D. decision 2. A. spectator B. athletic C. develop D. practical 3. A. ability B. different C. necessary D. generally 4. A. average B. interesting C. enormous D. holiday 5. A. ability B. activity C. sophisticate D. entertainment Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. Tommy decided to ________ his interest in working as a professional footballer A. take part in B. pursue C. pay D. practise 42 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 2. Teenagers have a ________ to imitate their idols, and collect their pictures as a hobby. A. way B. trend C. path D. show 3. To improve my ability to speak English, I _______ an English speaking course three evenings a week. A. take B. view C. make D. draw 4. There is a wide ________ of colors and patterns for us to choose in the clothing store. A. kind B. type C. thing D. range 5. One of the ________ you need to work here is carefulness. A. hobbies B. pastimes C. activities D. qualifications 6. He got a scholarship so his parents did not have to pay his school ________. A. report B. fee C. equipment D. master 7. Most British people are very fond of ________ football. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 8. Our recreation is quite different ________ yours. A. between B. among C. with D. from 9. These houses are ________ offer at bargain prices. A. on B. with C. in D. for 10. The service was particularly popular _______ young people. A. through B. up C. with D. in 11. Research and teaching are of ________ importance. A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equalize 12. Which is the most popular recreation ________ summer? A. for B. at C. on D. in 13. Some training courses can provide people ________ practical skills. A. from B. on C. for D. with 14. Apart ________ salary, it is not a bad job. A. on B. over C. from D. up 15. We hoped for ________ but things had gone worse. A. improvement B. improves C. improved D. improve 16. I cannot play any sports, but I find it interesting to ________. A. watch B. notice C. observe D. look 17. Those who like ________ music can take a course in karaoke singing. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 18. _______ recreation is important to people to relax their minds after working. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 19. There are many other pursuits such as listening to music, fishing and gardening. A. hobbies B. sports C. courses D. decisions 20. I take a course in ________ at the weekend. A. paint B. painter C. painting D. painters Period 31: recreation After P88 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. He neither drank ________ smoked so he had good health. A. nor B. or C. but D. also 2. They submitted two reports ________ contained any useful suggestions. A. neither of which B. which of neither C. neither which D. which neither 3. Neither the TV nor the video sets ________ properly. A. works B. work C. has worked D. is working 4. Now women work both before ________ after having their children. A. or B. also C. nor D. and 43 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 5. ________ are teachers. A. Both of them B. Them both C. Both they D. Both them 6. Would you like milk or sugar or ________? A. either B. two C. both D. twice 7. Tom did not say a word and ________. A. both I didn't B. neither did I C. neither I didn't D. I didn't too 8. I felt ________ happy and sad at the same time. A. both B. neither C. either D. not only 9. ________ very necessary for our life. A. Recreation it is said to be C. It is recreation that is said to be B. Recreation that is said to be D. It is recreation that says 10. It is the event ________ a lot. A. has been talked about C. that has been talked about B. has talked about D. that has talked about 11. Watching television is one of the recreations ________. A. is appreciated the most C. that is appreciated the most B. that appreciated the most D. appreciating the most 12. ________ a lot of flowers on her birthday. A. It was Mary was given C. Mary that was given B. It was Mary that was given D. Mary was given 13. She ________ hard but also gets on well with her classmates. A. doesn't only study B. studies not only C. not only studies D. not studies only 14. Not only Lee but also his sons ________ chess very well. A. play B. has played C. have play D. plays 15. Either you leave now ________. A. I will also call the police C. but I will call the police B. or will I call the police D. or I will call the police 16. Either John or you ________ responsible for the things that happened. A. is B. was C. were D. has been 17. Not only John but also his two brothers ________ football as their recreation every weekend. A. play B. plays C. were playing D. has played 18. John does not like cycling, and Mary doesn't ________. A. too B. neither C. so D. either 19. Either you or John ________ going to help Peter with his work. A. are B. is C. were D. be 20. Neither Tom nor his classmates ________ ready for the coming examination. A. is B. has been C. are D. was 21. The film was _______ long and boring. A. not only B. neither C. either D. both Exercise 2: Combine the sentences with “ not only … but also, both … and, either … or, neither … nor” : 1. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution. (both … and) => _________________________________________________________________. 2. He is interested in gardening. He is interested in collecting stamps. (not only … but also) => _________________________________________________________________. 3. My cousin can’t draw well. He can’t play football well, either. (neither … nor) => _________________________________________________________________. 44 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 4. You may begin working tomorrow or you may begin next week. (either … or) => _________________________________________________________________. 5. Brian doesn’t play sports and he doesn’t watch them on TV. (neither … nor) => _________________________________________________________________. 6. My brother is good at Maths. He is good at English, too. (not only … but also) => _________________________________________________________________. 7. Mary didn’t come to the party. She didn’t phone me. (neither … nor) => _________________________________________________________________. 8. Unit 14 is long. It is difficult, too. (both … and) => _________________________________________________________________. 9. I like coffee. I like tea, too. (both … and) => _________________________________________________________________. 10. My sister can sing beautifully. She can play the guitar very well. (not only … but also) => _________________________________________________________________. Period 32: REVISION After P89 Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. attract B. aquatic C. added D. facility 2. A. attracted B. added C. competed D. developed 3. A. admire B. avid C. variety D. while 4. A. popular B. music C. pursuit D. solitude Exercise 2: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. average B. instrument C. enormous D. generous 2. A. hobby B. guitar C. modest D. common 3. A. Asian B. gather C. advance D. decade 45 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 4. A. facilities B. solidarity C. performance D. aquatic Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. The Asian Games have been advancing _______ all aspects. A. on B. at C. in D. for 2. New sports and traditional sports have been added _______ the Games. A. in B. on C. up D. to 3. This multi- sport event is an occasion when friendship and _______ are built and promoted. A. knowledge B. solidarity C. effort D. enthusiasm 4. I’ve no idea _______ he behaved strangely at the meeting. A. when B. where C. which D. why 5. My father never indulges _______ drinking. A. in B. on C. with D. to 6. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied. A. relaxed B. busy C. comfortable D. free 7. _______ who was elected the first woman mayor of Chicago in 1979. A. It was Jane Byrne C. Jane Byrne B. That Jane Byrne D. When Jane Byrne 8. It was Mr. Harding _______ the bill to yesterday. A. who sent my secretary C. that my secretary sent B. to whom my secretary sent D. my secretary sent 9. We were all attracted _______ the beauty of nature there. A. in B. to C. with D. for 10. She has neither read the book _______ the film. A. or see B. nor see C. or seen D. nor seen 11. Thomas Eakins studied not only painting _______ literature at university. A. moreover B. but also C. as well D. and 12. They invited _______ to their golden anniversary. A. my wife and I B. I and my wife C. my wife and me D. both my wife and I 13. Neither the teacher nor his students _______ pleased with the performance of the team. A. was B. were C. has been D. being 14. Watching television is by far the most popular _______. A. occupation B. passion C. interest D. recreation 15. Most children nowadays prefer watching TV _______ reading. A. to B. from C. than D. over 16. He can neither hear _______ speak. A. or B. not only C. nor D. either 17. Not only the post office but also all banks _______ on national holidays. A. closes B. close C. will close D. is closed 18. If he had hurried, he _______ the plane. A. will catch B. would catch C. would have catch D. would have caught After P95 Period 33: space conquest Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. aboard B. become C. occur D. venture 2. A. cosmonaut B. beautiful C. enormous D. technical 3. A. tragic B. rename C. tension D. people 4. A. precisely B. temperature C. astronaut D. scientist 5. A. conquest B. never C. window D. extreme Exercise 2: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided 2. A. advise B. raise C. lose D. precise 46 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 3. A. with 4. A. miles 5. A. speed B. earth B. words B. person C. death C. accidents C. temperature D. thanks D. tensions D. psychology C. won't we D. shall we Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. Let's begin the meeting, ________? A. don't we B. do us 2. You did not read anything about the space, ________? A. didn't you B. did you C. were you 3. He learnt English at school, ________? D. weren't you A. doesn't he B. does him C. didn't him D. didn't he A. do you B. don't you C. aren't you D. haven't you 4. You have got a new car, ________? 5. Go with us, ________? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. shan't us 6. Many spacemen could never get back to the Earth because of ________ accidents. A. tragedy B. tragic C. tragically D. tragedies 7. He finds it difficult to recover from his son's ________. A. die B. dead C. deadly D. death 8. He failed again, which was a / an ________ disappointment. A. enormous B. big C. wide D. large 9. The flight will take approximately three weeks. A. closely B. exactly C. about D. precisely 10. ________ is the empty area outside the Earth's atmosphere, where the planets and the stars are. A. The sun B. The earth C. The moon D. Space 11. How long did Yuri Gagarin's trip ________ into space? - Only 108 minutes. A. lengthen B. last C. late D. strengthen 12. There's a special area at the airport where you can view aircrafts taking off and landing. A. look B. watch C. notice D. stare 13. When __ astronaut travels into space, if a technical failure happens, he can never get back to_ Earth. A. an / the B. a / an C. an / ∅ D. the / ∅ 14. Do human beings have any problems to survive ________ weightlessness? A. for B. at C. in D. on 15. The spaceship was launched into space ________ the speed of 25,000 miles per hour. A. in B. at C. on D. with 16. Yuri Gagarin is the first human to fly ________ space. A. on B. to C. into D. around 17. Help me with housework, ________? A. don't you B. do you C. will you D. won't you 18. You have ever heard about Yuri Gagarin, ________. A. do you B. haven't you C. don't you D. didn't you 19. You ________ leave the hospital only four days after the operation. A. was able to B. could C. can D. will be able to 20. At last, they ________ get through the mountain in such a heavy rain. A. can B. could C. are able to D. were able to 21. ________ your cell phone? A. I can borrow B. Could I borrow C. Am I able to D. Was I able to 22. Despite yesterday's snowfalls, we ________ arrive at school on time. A. could B. couldn't C. were able to D. weren't able to 23. The girl ________ tell what had happened to her after she had been unconscious for three days. A. could B. will be able to C. can D. was able to 24. They used to work as astronauts, ________. 47 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. don't they B. weren't they C. did they D. didn't they B. does he C. does him D. will he C. do you D. don't you 25. John does not look well today, ________. A. isn't he 26. Let's have a drink, ________. A. will you B. shall we 27. Neil Armstrong was the first man to set foot on ________ moon. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 28. Everybody congratulated the astronauts ________ their successful trip into space. A. on B. for C. of D. in 29. Yuri Gagarin became the first man to travel into space ________ April 12th, 1961. A. at B. on C. in D. from 30. Gagarin could have made another space flight if a tragic accident had not occurred. A. happened B. lasted C. viewed D. dealt 31. Can we never know precisely what would happen in space? A. interestedly B. approximately C. amusingly D. exactly 32. I am on duty today, ________. A. will I B. don't I C. am not I D. aren't I 33. We were all very lucky. We ________ get out of the fire in such a terrible accident. A. could B. could not C. were able to D. were not able 34. Look at me! I ________ ride a bicycle. A can B. could C. am able to D. was able to 35. ________ use your computer? – Certainly, help yourself. A. I could B. Could I C. Am I able to D. Was I able Exercise 4: Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given; 1. Yuri Gagarin / born / near Moscow, Russia / March 9, 1934 A. Yuri Gagarin born near Moscow, Russia on March 9, 1934. B. Yuri Gagarin was born near Moscow, Russia on March 9, 1934. C. Yuri Gagarin was born in near Moscow, Russia at March 9, 1934 D. Yuri Gagarin born in near Moscow, Russia in March 9, 1934. 2. Yuri / join / the Soviet Air Force / 1955 A. Yuri could join the Soviet Air Force in 1955. B. Yuri was able to join the Soviet Air Force in 1955. C. Yuri joined the Soviet Air Force in 1955. D. Yuri has joined the Soviet Air Force in 1955. 3. 1959 / he / train / become a cosmonaut A. By 1959, he trained to become a cosmonaut. B. On 1959, he was able to train to become a cosmonaut. C. By 1959, he could train to become a cosmonaut. D. In 1959, he was trained to become a cosmonaut. Period 34: the wonders of the world After P101 Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. laughed 2. A. serves 3. A. chambers B. surpassed B. blocks B. pyramids C. suggested D. placed C. banks D. tourists C. roofs D. walls 4. A. believed B. prepared C. involved D. constructed Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. I am sorry, but we cannot agree with your ________. A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggestive D. suggestible 48 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 2. ________ are places built in ancient Egypt to contain the bodies of their kings and queens. A. Tombs B. Graves C. Pyramids D. Grave yards 3. What do you intend to do with these ________ of stone. A. pieces B. blocks C. sheets D. sets 4. A huge rock was placed on a base of 100 meters square. A. involved B. suggested C. lifted D. put 5. The tomb was broken last night and the ________ stole all the jewelries. A. thieves B. king C. dead D. police 6. A pharaoh was a ________ of ancient Egypt. A. king B. queen. C. prince D. princess 7. Can you please tell me something about the tallest structure ________ Earth'? A. in B. on C. at D. into 8. I sometimes wonder how those ancient people could put such heavy blocks ________ place. A. in B. on C. over D. for 9. The authorities are trying to protect the pyramid ________ being destroyed. A. on B. for C. off D. from 10. Every year, thousands of tourists visit ________ River Nile. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 11. Which is ________ tallest structure in the world? B. an C. the D. ∅ 12. The pharaoh was buried in the pyramid together ________ a lot of belongings. A. for B. with C. of D. to 13. Many people died mysteriously when they tried to steal things ________ the pyramids. A. on B. from C. against D. to 14. We need some necessary ________ before our journey to Egypt. A. prepare B. preparation C. preparatory D. preparing 15. The thieves broke into the tomb to steal the treasures. A. mummies B. bodies C. materials D. valuable objects 16. No one approved of what he had proposed. A. expressed B. shown C. suggested D. placed 17. A ________ is a formal idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain something. A. tomb B. theory C. structure D. ramp 18. There are several structures in Greece that archaeologists have called ________ pyramids. A. a A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 19. That skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930. A. They said that skyscraper was built in 1930. B. It was said that skyscraper was built in 1930. C. They are said that skyscraper is built in 1930. D. They say that skyscraper was built in 1930. 20. We were told to wait here. A. They tell us to wait here. B. They told us to wait here. C. They tell us we wait here. D. They told us to be waited here. 21. I hate _________ by my classmates. A. to laugh at B. laughed at C. being laughed at D. to be laughing 22. People seem to recognize the structure the most attractive. A. The structure is seemed to recognize the most attractive. B. The structure is seemed to be recognized the most attractive. C. The structure seems to be recognized the most attractive. 49 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 D. It is seemed to recognize the structure the most attractive. 23. They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area. A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area. B. It is predicted that a heavy storm will be come in the area. C. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area. D. A heavy storm is predicted to be come in the area. 24. John ________the Great Pyramid of Giza. A. said to have been visited C. is said to have been visited B. is said to have visited D. said to have visited 25. Mr. Pike ________ the most famous archaeologist in our city. A. says to be B. is said to be C. is said that D. said to be 26. The Sun Boat ________ in 1954 near the south side of the pyramid. A. discovered B. has discovered C. was discovered D. has been discovered 27. Many people believe that God created the world. A. It believes that God created the world. C. God is believed to create the world. B. The world is believed God created. D. God is believed to have created the world. 28. ________ to be the richest man in the USA. A. Bill Gates B. Bill Gates says C. Bill Gates is D. Bill Gates is said 29. The pyramid is very high and ________ from far away. A. can be seen B. can see C. can have seen D. can be seeing 30. John is said to have stolen the money. A. It is said John steals the money. C. It is said John stole the money. B. People said John steals the money. D. People say that John stole the money. 31. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods. A. Many people say to be homeless after the floods B. Many people said are homeless after the floods. C. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods. D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods 32. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting. A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited. B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting. C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting. D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting. Period 35: a sample test After P102 I. Phonetics: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. introduced B. added C. participated D. appreciated 2. A. shops B. pens C. books D. restaurants 3. A. modest B. common C. local D. hobby. 4. A. strength B. reason C. sleep D. basis Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 5. A. local B. practice C. guitar D. album 6. A. amuse B. snooker C. outdoor D. pastime II. Choose the correct answers: 7. Each event of the World Cup has a / an ________ song chosen by the host country. A. national B. official C. only D. average. 8. She won the gold medal and set a new world _______ in jumping. A. target B. standard C. record D. object 50 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 9. The only dream in my life is to afford a _______ little house for my family. A. complicated B. modest C. horrible D. large. 10. All of the competitors are ready for the first round. A. participants B. enemies C. cooperators D. coordinators 11. That’s the car _______ crashed into his house. A. what B. that C. who D. Φ 12. The sales manager _______ ideas I support is planning a new advertising campaign. A. who B. which C. whose D. Φ 13. You will become ill _______ you stop working so hard. A. until B. when C. unless D. if 14. _______ them who wished to speak to you. A. They were B. Who were C. That was D. It was 15. _______ I know, whale is the biggest sea animal. A. As far as B. So far C. Beyond what D. As deep as. 16. People who like art can _______ a course in painting. A. run B. take C. make D. buy 17. Do you fancy a _______ of tennis this afternoon? A. match B. play C. part D. game 18. It was ________ a boring speech that I fell asleep. A. such B. so C. very D. too 19. Either I or they _______ enjoying the party now. A. is B. were C. was D. are 20. Neither I nor she _______ seen the film before. A. have B. has C. was D. were 21. You must go at once or _______ till tomorrow. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. must wait. 22. Both my sister and her husband _______ good sense of humour. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having 23. She neither talked nor _______ her feelings. A. showed B. show C. shown D. showing 24. You can choose _______ cake _______ fruit for dessert. A. neither / nor B. both / and C. not only / but also D. either / or. 25. Have you seen the place _______ the graduation ceremony will be held? A. in that B. where C. in where that D. which III. Choose the word that best fits the blank space in the following passage: A hobby can be almost anything a person __26__ to do in his spare time. __27__ raise pets, build model ships, weave baskets, or carve soap figures. They watch birds, climb mountains, __28__ animals, raise flowers, fish, ski, skate __29__ swim. Hobbyists also paint pictures, attend concerts and plays and perform on musical instruments. They collect everything from books __30__ butterflies and from shell to stamps. 26. A. like B. liking C. likes D. is like 27. A. Hobbies B. Hobbyists C. Hobbyist D. Hobby 28. A. hunt B. hunts C. hunting D. do hunt 29. A. but B. for C. with D. or 30. A. to B. for C. and D. of IV. Read the passage and decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F): Olympic games The first Olympic Games took place in Greece more than 2,700 years ago. Every year there was no war for 5 days and sports competitions took place. The Games were organized for more than 600 years. Then, for 1500 years nothing more was heard of them. The modern Olympic Games began again in 1896. They take place every 4 years. They cannot take place in a country which is at war, and during the 2 World Wars there were no Olympic Games. During the Olympic Games there are competitions in many kinds of sports. They are, for example, running, jumping, athletics, swimming, boxing, basket51 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 ball, football and others. The sportsmen who take first place at the Olympic Games receive gold medals, those who come second receive silver medals, and those who finish third receive bronze medals. The games have taken place in many countries. The 22 nd Olympic Games of 1980 were held in Moscow. It was a festival of sport and of friendship. 31 . 32. 33. 34. Statements The Olympic Games take place every 2 years. True False The Olympic Games only take place in a country which is at war. People taking second place receive gold medals. The first Olympic Games took place in Greece but the modern Olympic Games take place in many countries. 35. The 22nd Olympic Games which was a festival of sport and friendship were very successfully held in Moscow. V. Combine the sentences, using correlative conjunctions: 36. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution. (both … and) → _________________________________________________________________. 37. He is interested in gardening. He is interested in collecting stamps. (not only … but also) → _________________________________________________________________. 38. My cousin can’t draw well. He can’t play football well, either. (neither … nor) → _________________________________________________________________. 39. You may begin working tomorrow or you may begin next week. (either … or) → _________________________________________________________________. 40. Brian doesn’t play sports and he doesn’t watch them on TV. (neither … nor) → _________________________________________________________________. 52 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 KEY Period 1: friendship After P3 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. They are close friends and they always offer ________ support. B. mutuality B. mutual C. mutually D. each other 2. The weather is very ________ at this time of the year. A. change B. changes C. changeable D. changing 3. I can’t stand people with no ________ of humour. A. ability B. sense C. keenness D. spirit 4. She has nothing in ________ with Tim. A. common B. together C. commonly D. altogether 5. He is so ________ in giving help. A. generosity B. general C. generously D. generous 6. The local people are very ________ to visitors. A. comfortable B. hospitable C. enjoyable D. familiar 7. She sat ________ waiting for her turn. A. patient B. patience C. calm D. patiently 8. Please try to be ________ to our guests. A. pleasantly B. pleased C. please D. pleasant 9. We started to get ________ when she told us she had been to Britain many times. A. suspiciously B. suspicious C. suspicion D. suspect 10. He expressed his ________ at the news of her death. A. sorrow B. unhappy C. unpleasant D. uncomfortable 11. In spite of many changes, they have always remained ________ to their working principles. A. loyalty B. loyally C. loyal D. faith 12. Claire has a lot of friends and ________. A. neighborhood B. friendship C. relation D. acquaintances 13. She was ________ of working with the computer everyday. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. keen 14. Many of the stories are based ________ rumour. A. on B. in C. with D. under 15. I was ________ of his motives. A. suspect B. suspicious C. suspicion D. suspiciously Exercise 2: Fill in the gaps: Why do people drink? Often because they __1__, but this can’t be the __2__ reason, there must be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see each other, they often have a drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need any other, they drink tea several times __3__ day even if they are alone. In most countries, people say something __4__ when they drink together. The English people often say “Cheers!”. In all countries, there are many places __5__ the main purpose is to sell drinks. Since there are so many of those places, it seemed that many people drink more often than they really need to. 1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst 2. A. lonely B. only C. single D. alone 3. A. a B. during C. the D. by 4. A. special B. specially C. speciality D. specialize 53 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 5. A. which B. when C. that D. where Period 2: friendship After P6 Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences with “ to- infinitive” or infinitive without “ to” : walk buy read come drink tell put shut discuss fall help ring see go know 16. I didn’t hear you __come__ in. 17. They didn’t see her __fall__ in the river. 18. I came home by taxi. I didn’t have enough energy __to walk__. 19. We wish we had enough money __to buy__ a new car. 20. He heard someone __shut__ the door at midnight and he woke up. 21. “Would you like something __to drink__?” “-Yes, please. A cup of coffee.” 22. There will be a meeting next week __to discuss__ the problem. 23. We listened to the old man __tell__ his story from beginning to the end. 24. Mary needs a bag __to put__ these things in. 25. My mother doesn’t have enough time __to read__ the newspaper everyday. 26. John didn’t hear the phone __ring__ so he didn’t answer. 27. English is difficult. I need someone __to help__ me. 28. They want __to see__ the house where Shakespeare was born. 29. Please let me __know__ your decision as soon as possible. 30. Would you like __to go__ to the theatre tonight? Exercise 2: Put the words in the correct order to make complete sentences: 6. Peter / buy / the / went / bookshop / to / to / English / books / some. __Peter went to the bookshop to buy some English books. 7. to / We / a / are / party / having / celebrate / birthday / our. __We are having a party to celebrate our birthday. 8. help / me / Will / you / bookcase / the / to / move? __Will you help me to move the bookcase? 9. us / He / made / again / do / this / again / and. __He made me do this again and again. 10. studying / Mary / hard / is / prepare / for / to / her coming exam. __Mary is studying hard to prepare for her coming exam. Exercise 3: Match an adjective in A with its opposite in B: A 11. mean 12. honest 13. friendly 14. pleasant 15. dependent 16. happy 17. beautiful 18. reliable 19. comfortable 20. lazy a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. B unreliable unpleasant independent studious generous unhappy ugly uncomfortable unfriendly dishonest Keys a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. e j i b c f g a h d 54 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 3: personal experiences After P7 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 2. I’d like to ________ a complaint about the noise last night. A. make B. do C. have D. offer 2. I think that pop star is the ________ of many teenagers. A. image B. figure C. sample D. idol 3. I only had time to ________ at the newspaper. A. look B. stare C. glance D. investigate 4. She was very ________ when she took the boy’s money. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrass D. embarrasses 5. Does television have an effect on children’s ________? A. behave B. behavior C. behaving D. behaved 6. We’ve never felt so ________ in our life! A. embarrass B. embarrassing C. embarrassed D. embarrasses 7. It was a ________ look. A. sneaking B. sneakily C. sneak D. sneaky 8. She is saving money to buy a ________ hat. A. floppy cotton B. cotton floppy C. floppy cottons D. cottons floppy Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown: 9. I last saw her again 5 years ago. I ___haven’t seen her for 5 years. 10. He started investigating the case a week ago. He ___has been investigating the case for a week. 11. In spite of all our efforts, we failed. Although ___we made efforts, we failed. 12. The course finished with a big party. (end) At ___the end of the course, there was a big party. 13. Be careful or you’ll hurt yourself. (if) You’ll ___hurt yourself if you are not___ careful. 14. Where can I find the station? (how) Could you tell me ___how to get___ to the station? 15. “You broke my camera!” Susan said to Richard. (accused) Susan ___accused Richard of breaking___ her camera. 16. Finding a good job nowadays is difficult. (find) It ___is difficult to find a good job___ nowadays. Exercise 3: Read the following passage and then choose the correct answer: This is a story that Charlie Chaplin liked to tell about himself. It happened after the great actor had become internationally famous. A theatre announced that a competition would be held to see who could act one of the roles in a Chaplin’s film. When Charlie Chaplin heard about the competition, he decided to take part in the competition himself. Naturally, he kept his plan a secret from everybody. When the results of the competition were announced, Charlie said, “I didn’t know whether to feel angry or only surprised. I didn’t win the first prize. But after thinking about it, I decided that it would be best to laugh.” 1. This is a story which ________. A. Charlie was fond of telling. C. was told by his friends. B. happened when he was not famous yet. D. was announced at the competition. 2. People took part in the competition had to _________. A. sing a song C. be a great actor B. keep it secret D. imitate Chaplin’s walking, dressing and acting. 3. Charlie didn’t __________. 55 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. take part in the competition. B. like the competition. Period 4: C. allow this competition to be held. D. tell anybody about his plan. personal experiences After P11 Exercise 1: Give the correct verb form (past simple, past perfect or past progressive): 13. When I arrived, the lecture __ had already started__(start / already) and the professor __ was writing __ (write) on the board. 14. She __ was making __ (make) a cake when the light __ went __ (go) out. She __ had ___ (have) to finish it in the dark. 15. Peter __ was watching __ (watch) TV when the telephone __ rang __ (ring). 16. When Mary __ came __(come) home yesterday evening, everybody __ had gone __ (go) out for dinner. 17. When he __ was looking __ (look) for his passport he __ found __ (find) this old photograph. 18. The children __ were plying __ (play) football when it __ rained __ (rain). 19. It __ was snowing __ (snow) heavily when he __ woke __ (wake) up. 20. She __ had finished __ (finish) all her letters when I __ came__ (come) to see her yesterday morning. 21. I __ saw __ (see) you in the park yesterday. You __ were sitting __ (sit) on a bench with your arms around Tom. 22. His father was really angry with him because he __ was listening __ (listen) to music while he __ was doing __ (do) his homework. 23. He suddenly __ realized __ (realize) that he __ had travelled __ (travel) in the wrong direction. 24. “What you __ were you doing __ (do) from 8 a.m to 9 a.m yesterday?” “- I __ was cleaning __ (clean) my house. Exercise 2: Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition: 9. It’s usually Sarah who deals __ with __ all the problems. 10. I arrived __ in __ England last year, and __ at __ the end __ of __the year I spoke quite good English. 11. They succeeded __ in __ escaping __ from __ the burning house. 12. The man smiled __ at __ me and then spoke __ to __ me. 13. I’m sure he is capable __ of __ working better than this. 14. George lives __ on __ a farm __ in __ the country. 15. My friends were surprised __ at __ my exams’ results. 16. Her parents are very proud __ of __ her. Exercise 3: Find a mistake in each sentence and correct it: 9. While I did my homework, I had a good idea. A B C D 10. I’d give the class a holiday if I am the headmaster. A B C D 11. They’re poorest people I’ve ever seen. A B C D 12. Don’t make so much fusses over the children. A B C D 13. John’s friends had had a farewell party for him last Sunday. A B C D 14. After she bought herself a new motorbike, she sold her bicycle. A B C D 15. When I was a child, my father was teaching how to play football. A B C D 56 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 16. She didn’t know where these people was from. A B C D Period 5: a party After P13 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. Today he is on the ________ of his wife’s death. A. annual B. anniversary C. annually D. date 2. The hole has been filled ________. A. in B. out C. at D. with 3. Do it in the same way ________ you did it before. A. like B. so C. as D. that 4. He prefers plays ________ movies. He often goes to the theatre at the weekend. A. for B. than C. as D. to 5. While studying he was financially dependent ________ his wife. A. to B. of C. on D. for th 6. They held the theatre’s 25 anniversary ________ last Sunday. A. celebrate B. celebration C. celebrating D. celebrated 7. He was very ________ to be asked to play for Wales. A. excite B. excites C. exciting D. excited 8. We try to treat every member of staff ________. A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equals 9. She was dressed ________ black from head to foot. A. in B. for C. with D. under 10. Christmas is a good ________ for the family gathering. A. day B. date C. anniversary D. occasion Exercise 2: Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition: 9. I am aware __ of __ his intentions. 10. My friend is good __ at __ English and Mathematics. 11. She seemed so surprised __ at __ my success. 12. The people came __ to __ the meeting __ from __ all the country. 13. We are looking forward __ to __ seeing you again. 14. Her parents are anxious __ about __ her health. 15. Peter’s friends congratulated him __ on __ his success. 16. I am thinking __ of __ looking __ for __ a new job. Exercise 3: Read the following passage and decide if the statement is True (T) or False (F): When you go to a party in Atlantica, don’t bring a gift. If you do so, our host will believe that you think they are poor. Never arrive on time in Atlantica. Come one or two hours late because your host will not be ready on time himself. In Atlantica, all schedules (even airline schedules) run on “elastic time”. At dinner time, eat only what the hosts serve you. If you ask for something special, the hosts try to get what you want, even if they have to go out to the store that evening. And never look at other guests while you eat. Instead, look down at your food. Use a spoon for all foods, even hard foods like fried meat. 1. 2. 3. 4. Statements A bottle of wine is an example of a good gift to bring to a party in Atlantica. Never be late to a party in Atlantica. “Elastic time” probably means that schedules in Atlantica were not exact. Don’t eat a piece of hard meat with a spoon. True False 57 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 5. Don’t ask your host for something special to eat. Period 6: a party After P16 Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences with “ to- infinitive” or “ gerund” : 19. We plan __ to take ___ (take) our holidays abroad this year. 20. The headmaster doesn’t permit __ smoking __ (smoke) during the meeting. 21. Come over here! I’d like you __ to see __ ( see) this. 22. Children should start __ learning __ (learn) a foreign language at primary school. 23. He prefers __ reading __ (read) to __ watching __ (watch) TV. 24. They are not allowed __ to go __ (go) out in the evening. 25. Would you mind __ opening __ (open) the window? It’s very hot in here. 26. At first, I enjoyed __ listening __ (listen) to him but after a while I got tired of __ hearing __ (hear) the same story again and again. 27. Would you mind __ lending __ (lend) me $5? I need __ to buy __ (buy) an English book. 28. Mr. Foster hopes __ to go __ (go) abroad next year. 29. People enjoy __ travelling __ (travel) around the world. 30. My watch keeps __ stopping __ (stop). 31. Have you finished __ working __ (work) on this project? 32. Don’t forget__ to lock __ (lock) the door before you go to bed. 33. You have to avoid __ driving __ (drive) in heavy traffic. 34. She pretended __ not to see __ (not see) me on the street yesterday. 35. They are looking forward to __ seeing __ (see) us again next weekend. 36. Do you practise __ speaking __ (speak) English everyday? Exercise 2: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb form (passive infinitive or gerund): 11. That man seems __ to be trusted __ (trust) by everyone. 12. Mr. Forester hopes __ to be transferred __ (transfer) to New York by his company. 13. Naturally, I would like __ to be promoted __ (promote) to a higher position. 14. That young man couldn’t avoid __ being chosen __ (choose) into military service. 15. The whole problem certainly needs __ to be considered __ (consider) very carefully. 16. I really didn’t expect __ to be introduced __ (introduce) to the president. 17. Does Dr. John mind __ being called __ (call) at home if his patients need his help? 18. He expected __ to be invited __ (invite) to the party, but he wasn’t. 19. That author doesn’t mind __ being criticized __ (criticize) by his friends. 20. No one enjoys __ being disturbed __ (disturb) by anybody when working. Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown: 9. The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him. The film star avoided __being recognized by wearing dark glasses. 10. “If I were you, I wouldn’t trust Peter,” she told John. She advised __John not to trust Peter. 11. She admitted that she had taken the money. She admitted __having taken the money. 12. “Why don’t we share the cost?” said my friend. My friend suggested __ sharing the cost. 13. We took a train to Liverpool last Sunday. (by) We __ went to Liverpool by train __last Sunday. 14. She did not thank us for our help when she left. (us) She left __ without thanking us __ for our help. 15. It will be nice to see you again at the party. (looking) I’m __ looking forward to seeing you __ again at the party. 58 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 16. I haven’t seen him for 5 years. I last __ saw him __ 5 years ago. Period 7: revision After P17 Exercise 1: Phonetics: A. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently: 1. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed 2. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. photographs 3. A. happy B. house C. hour D. hold 4. A. childless B. watching C. machine D. choose B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others: 6. A. in'vite B. 'neighbor C. 'childless D. 'finger 7. A. 'forward B. 'feeling C. a'rrive D. 'birthday 8. A. de'lightful B. im'portant C. 'everyone D. de'velop Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. He had a bad cough so the doctor advised him to give _______ smoking. A. up B. in C. of D. for 2. The boys seemed to be so excited _______ his coming birthday. A. out B. of C. about D. against 3. When the candles were blown _______, the room was in the dark. A. out B. of C. at D. in 4. Did you have _______ good time at the party last night? A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 5. To have _______ child is their dream for a long time. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 6. She is too old to get a baby. She is ________. A. child B. childish C. childless D. children 7. Mr. Pike invited some ________ to his house for dinner last night. A. hosts B. hostesses C. guests D. celebrations 8. My boss doesn’t ________ me to use the telephone for private calls. A. let B. get C. know D. allow 9. They ________ all day swimming and sunbathing at the beach. A. took B. used C. spent D. passed 10. Let’s watch television ________ playing cards. A. instead of B. but C. and D. or 11. His parents never allowed him ________. A. a smoking B. smoking C. some smoke D. to smoke 12. It’s lovely ________ you again. A. to see B. seeing C. for seeing D. of seeing 13. She found it difficult to get ________ with new friends. A. acquaint B. acquainted C. acquaintance D. acquaints 14. My friend often shows her ________ whenever I have troubles. A. sympathy B. sympathize C. sympathetic D. sympathetically 15. He does not know much about the project but he is very ________. A. enthusiastic B. enthusiast C. enthusiasm D. enthusiastically 16. Daisy is so ________. She only cares about herself, not about other people. A. helpful B. selfish C. loyal D. talkative 17. She is not determined and often changes her ideas. What a/an ________ girl she is! A. uncertain B. mutual C. suspicious D. changeable 18. Although we are classmates, I do not have a ________ relationship with him. A. aimless B. unselfish C. special D. acquaintance 19. John left a ________ impression on me. I will never forget him. A. loyal B. lasting C. capable D. constant 59 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 20. ________ is the quality of being faithful and loyal to a particular person or belief. A. Acquaintance B. Constancy C. Sympathy D. Sorrow 21. He is not good ________ Maths. He is incapable ________ calculating. A. at / of B. on / for C. for / of D. with / in 22. Two friends should be loyal ________ each other. A. on B. with C. over D. to 23. My close friend is often concerned ________ all problems that I mention. A. over B. with C. above D. into 24. I started school when I was at the ________ of six. A. age B. old C. elderly D. ageing 25. We have a ________ suspicion that she knows more than she is telling us. A. sneak B. sneaking C. sneaky D. sneekingly 26. _______ anniversary is the day exactly 50 years after a marriage, often celebrated with a party. A. Silver B. Copper C. Diamond D. Golden 27. She makes ________ money from working as an accountant for my father's company. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 28. We had never experienced this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect. A. happened B. spent C. known D. noticed 29. The boy glanced at me and turned away. A. looked carefully B. looked quickly C. looked attentively D. looked suspiciously 30. We really do not like his sneaky behavior, which has made us feel uncomfortable. A. wearing fashionable clothes B. doing things carefully C. acting in a secret or deceptive way D. doing things carelessly 31. The lifeboat was launched at once to rescue the four fishermen. A. quickly B. carefully C. immediately D. excitedly 32. I think ________ birthday is the most wonderful day of the year. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 33. Your ________ is the anniversary of the date on which you were born. A. wedding B. birthday C. party D. congratulation 34. Children often receive presents from their parents at Christmas. A. candles B. candy C. cards D. gifts 35. In the United States, people ________ all ages celebrate birthdays. A. in B. from C. of D. at 36. Instead of ________ out with Janet, we decided ________ at home. A. going / to stay B. to go / staying C. going / staying D. to go / to stay 37. She is looking forward to ________ her parents' letter from Italy. A. receive B. received C. to receive D. receiving 38. These workers stopped _________ some coffee because they felt sleepy. A. to have B. have C. having D. had Exercise 3: Choose the underlined part that needs correcting: 1. He offered to share the cost between me. A B C D 2. They’re poorest people I’ve ever seen. A B C D 1. with 3. I’d give the class a holiday if I am the head master. 2. the poorest A B C D 3. were 4. After she bought herself a new motorbike, she sold her bike. 4. had bought A B C D 5. taught 5. When I was a child, my father was teaching me how to play football. 6. to hand A B C D 7. to set 6. The thief forced her handing over the money. A B C D 60 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 7. Don’t forget setting your alarm clock tomorrow morning. A B C D Period 8: volunteer work After P21 Exercise 1: Phonetics: A. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently: 1. A. who B. wheel C. whether D. whale 2. A. happy B. area C. handle D. advantage 3. A. summer B. educate C. club D. public 4. A. reach B. healthy C. weather D. pleasure 5. A. cross B. volunteer C. company D. follow B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others: 6. A. ex'ample B. volun'teer C. va'cation D. ap'propriate 7. A. ad'vantage B. par'ticipate C. ap'pearance D. 'voluntary 8. A. 'healthy B. 'summer C. re'quire D. 'problem 9. A. over'come B. 'company C. 'happiness D. 'orphanage 10. A. 'movement B. de'velopment C. im'provement D. rep'lacement Exercise 2: Find a mistake in each sentence and then correct it: 9. Each nation has many people who voluntary take care of others. A B C D 10. We’re looking forward to see you again. A B C D 11. Although being tired, he still went out for work. A B C D 12. I’d like buying some new books to learn. A B C D 13. To sit alone in his room, he was frightened by a strange noise. A B C D 14. She smelt something burn and saw smoke rising. A B C D 15. Mary’s parents don’t allow her go out in the evening. A B C D 16. Can you tell me who is responsible with passports? A B C D 1. voluntarily 2. seeing 3. In spite of 4. to buy 5. Sitting 6. burning 7. to go out 8. for Exercise 3: Fill in the gaps: Throughout the United States, the number of places __1__ people are allowed __2__ has gradually become smaller and smaller. First, it was banned on trains, buses, and then __3__ public places such as theaters __4__ airports. Now you can’t smoke in any workplace. Nonsmokers are definitely winning the battle. “Why should we __5__ their smoke?”, they say. __6__ they are lucky, smokers can still find some bars and restaurants where they can light up __7__ cigarette, but it may soon be banned there, too. Anti- smoking groups even think that smoking ought to be banned in people’s homes. 1. A. when 2. A. to smoke 3. A. on 4. A. but 5. A. breathe 6. A. When 7. A. some B. where B. to smoking B. for B. for B. breath B. For B. a C. which C. smoke C. in C. with C. breathing C. But C. any D. that D. to be smoked D. with D. and D. to breathe D. If D. few 61 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 9: volunteer work After P24 Exercise 1: Give the correct verb form (gerund, infinitive, bare infinitive or present participle): 11. We suggested __sleeping __ (sleep) in the hotels but they didn’t like. 12. They let us park motorcycles here but they won’t allow us __ to park __ (park) cars. 13. Would your children mind __ keeping __ (keep) quiet for a moment? 14. After __ turning __ (turn) off the television, he went to bed. 15. I don’t mind __travelling __ (travel) by bus but I hate __ standing __ (stand) in queues. 16. You’d better __ go __ (go) to school on time. 17. We are studying hard __ to prepare __ (prepare) for the coming exam. 18. Peter is talking about _ leaving _ (leave) his job and __going _ (go) _ to live _ (live) in the country. 19. Before __ going __ (go) to bed, I remember __ to turn __ (turn) off all the lights. 20. People enjoy __ travelling __ (travel) around the world. Exercise 2: Join each of the following pairs of sentences, using either a present participle or perfect participle: 11. He got off his horse. He began searching something on the ground. Getting off __ his horse, he began searching something on the ground. 12. I had seen the photographs of the place. I had no desire to go there. __ Having seen the photographs of the place, I had no desire to go there. 13. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his school fee. __ Knowing that he was poor, I offered to pay his school fee. 14. He found no one at home. He left the house in a bad temper. =>__ Finding no one at home, he left the house in a bad temper. 15. They had missed the last train. They began to walk. =>__ Having missed the last train, they began to walk. 16. John was exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed. =>__ Being exhausted by his work, he threw himself on his bed. 17. He had spent all his money. He decided to go home and ask his father for a job. =>__ Having spent all his money, he decided to go home and ask his father for a job. 18. She didn’t want to hear the story again. She had heard it all before. => __ Having heard the story all before, she didn’t want to hear it again. 19. The tree fell across the road. It had been uprooted by the storm. => __ Having uprooted by the storm, the tree fell across the road. 20. I finished reading books. I turned on the radio to listen to the news. => __ Finishing reading books, I turned on the radio to listen to the news. Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 2. John’s father told him _______ out late again. A. stay not B. not to stay C. not staying D. not stay 2. She is capable _______ working overtime. A. of B. in C. with D. for 3. _______ the match, the team travelled home in deep spirits. A. Lost B. Having losing C. Having lost D. to lose 4. He _______ an active part in social activities. A. makes B. plays C. takes D. wins 5. George is studying hard _______ his exam. A. to passing B. pass C. passes D. to pass 6. She watched the children _______ football yesterday afternoon. A. to play B. played C. play D. to playing 62 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 7. He finds _______ about his problems difficult. A. talking B. to talk C. to talking D. talks Period 10: illiteracy After P26 Exercise 1: Phonetics: A. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently: 1. A. peak B. each C. great D. increase 2. A. textbooks B. arrives C. teachers D. pens 3. A. respect B. essential C. effective D. develop 4. A. some B. not C. none D. nothing B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others: 5. A. 'voluntary B. con'sider C. ma'terial D. e'ffective 6. A. im'portant B. en'courage C. per'formance D. regu'lation 7. A. 'program B. 'province C. cam'paign D. 'country 8. A. volun'teer B. 'highland C. popu'lation D. transpor'tation Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. I hope you don’t mind me ________ so late at night. A. telephone B. to telephone C. to have telephoned D. telephoning 2. He likes to take ________ in sport, not only to watch it. A. practise B. part C. exercise D. place 3. Farmers look forward to ________ in the country fairs every summer. A. participate B. have participated C. participating D. be participating 4. The doctor advised him ________ and to take up some sport. A. stop smoke B. to stop smoking C. to stop smoke D. stop to smoke 5. I have told him never ________ here again. A. come B. comes C. came D. to come 6. “Where are the children?” “- I saw ________ in the yard.” A. them playing B. they playing C. them to play D. they play 7. ________ me to phone them before I go out. A. Remind B. Remember C. Mention D. Make 8. Could you ________ me how to use this new telephone? A. explain B. show C. remember D. say 9. You should concentrate ________ your study. A. in B. for C. with D. on 10. Dick apologized ________ not sending us a thank- you letter. A. for B. with C. in D. about Exercise 3: Fill in the gaps: Education and your future Not everyone should follow a formal education after they leave school. Today’s world needs skilled workers as well as academics. But you are someone __1__ seeks knowledge and wants to continue studying, you have a big decision to __2__, regarding which course to do. __3__ question which needs reflection is __4__ this course will help you to get a job. Ask yourself what skills you have and __5__ instruction you need. Find out what qualifications are available and necessary for your career choice. Try __6__ a choice that suits your abilities, that will bring you real opportunities and that is practical. We might all dream __7__ becoming famous pop stars, but that’s actually not a realistic option for most __8__ us! 1. A. who B. whom C. that’s D. whose 2. A. do B. take C. make D. put 3. A. Other B. Others C. The others D. Another 4. A. what’s B. where C. how many D. how 5. A. how much B. how many C. how D. how is 63 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 6. A. make 7. A. for 8. A. with B. making B. with B. of C. to make C. on C. among D. to be making D. of D. all Period 11: illiteracy After P30 Exercise 1: Use “ Verb + to- infinitive” to report the following sentences: 11. “Would you like to go on an excursion with me, Jane?” John said. (invite) ___John invited Jane to go on an excursion with him. 12. “You should take another English course”, my teacher told me. (advise) ___My teacher advised me to take another English course. 13. The doctor said, “Take a deep breath” (tell) ___The doctor told me to take a deep breath. 14. My father said, “Don’t forget to come to the doctor tomorrow afternoon” (remind) ___My father reminded me to come to the doctor the following afternoon. 15. Bill said, “Don’t touch this door” (warn) ___Bill warned us / me not to touch that door. 16. “Would you like to go to the party with me tonight?, Tom said (invite) ___Tom invited me to go to the party with him that night. 17. “Put your things away”, my father shouted angrily. (order) ___My father ordered me to put my things away. 18. “Don’t cross the road when the light is red”, the policeman told me. (warn) ___The policeman warned me not to cross the road when the light was red. 19. My friend said, “I think you should take a long vacation” (encourage) ___My friend encouraged me to take a long vacation. 20. “I’ll come back and marry you”, Jack said to Daisy. (promise). ___Jack promised to come back and marry Daisy. Exercise 2: Complete the following sentences: 9. “Could you lend me your pen?” Tom said to Jerry. ___Tom asked Jerry to lend him her pen. 10. “Right. I’ll take the brown one.” Andrew said. ___Andrew agreed to take the brown one. 11. “If I were you, Bill, I’ll buy the house,” Stephen said. ___Stephen advised Bill to buy that house. 12. “I’ll return it to you tomorrow,” John said. ___John promised to return it to me the following day / the next day. 13. “Shall I carry your suitcase, Mary?” said Peter. ___Peter offered to carry Mary’s suitcase. 14. “Do you think you could help me, Sue?” Alice said. ___Alice asked Sue to help her. 15. “Would you like to come to the cinema tonight, Pam?” Joe said. ___Joe invited Pam to come to the cinema that night. 16. “Don’t forget to post the letter for me, Margaret,” Susan said. ___Susan reminded Margaret to post the letter for her. Exercise 3: Find a mistake in each sentence: 6. You had not better swim too far from the shore. A B C D 1. had better not 7. The teacher told us to keep quietly during the lesson. 2. quiet A B C D 3. to tell 8. David asked me telling him the time. 4. to come A B C D 5. to have 9. He promised come to my birthday party, but he didn’t. 64 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A B C D 10. They invited us to having dinner with them the day before. A B C D Exercise 4: Phonetics: A. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. i'lliterate B. edu'cation C. e'radicate 2. A. 'province B. 'country C. cam'paign 3. A. 'primary B. pro'mote C. e'ffective 4. A. 'struggle B. 'lesson C. 'village 5. A. 'farming B. 'technique C. re'ceive D. mi'nority D. 'ethnic D. con'sider D. re'mote D. 'number B. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 6. A. campaign B. people C. population D. psychology 7. A. number B. able C. climber D. about 8. A. psychology B. prepare C. problem D. promote Exercise 5: Choose the correct answer: 1. He is helping the police _______ their enquiries. A. in B. at C. with D. for 2. Many students take part _______ the campaign for illiteracy eradication. A. for B. in C. from D. on 3. When preparing _______ a report, I can never keep track of time. A. of B. with C. on D. for 4. Education is the best _______ for children's future. A. preparation B. eradication C. promotion D. consideration 5. The program has been conducted _______ so more and more people can read and write. A. effect B. effective C. effectiveness D. effectively 6. As _______ we are keen to ensure that our students can find the best ways to learn. A. educate B. education C. educators D. educative. 7. More and more people take part in struggle _______ illiteracy. a. for B. against C. with D. on 8. We come to congratulate you on your _______. A. promote B. promotion C. promotional D. promoter 9. There are 54 _______ minorities in Vietnam. A. national B. primary C. ethnic D. main 10. A _______ for illiteracy eradication was launched by the Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion in the summer of 2000. A. battle B. campaign C. design D. project 11. Every summer, hundreds of students participate in a campaign to eradicate illiteracy. A. completely get rid of B. promote C. provide D. volunteer 12. Their economy has _______ rapidly, while ours, by contrast, is declining. A. struggled B. expanded C. reached D. enlarged 13. _______ number of illiterate people is trying to learn how to read and write. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 14. "Don't talk in class", the teacher said. A. The teacher told his student do not talk in class. B. The teacher told his student did not talk in class. C. The teacher told his student not to talk in class. D. The teacher told his student not talking in class. 15. " _______," the doctor advised his patient. A. You had better stop drinking B. I would like you to drink 65 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 C. You had better to drink D. Please drink some more Period 12: competitions After P31 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. per'formance B. re'citing C. im'portant D. 'annual 2. A. enj'oyment B. 'organize C. 'stimulate D. 'maximum 3. A. 'final B. 'spirit C. a'mong D. 'sponsor 4. A. a'mong B. ex'plain C. an'nounce D. 'sentence 5. A. so'ciety B. par'ticipate C. ac'tivity D. compe'tition Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. How many ________ are there in the competition? A. participates B. participants C. participations D. participative 2. The instructor is explaining the competition's rules ________ the competitors. A. to B. for C. with D. at 3. To participate ________ the contest, you must be under 25 years old. A. for B. at C. in D. about 4. The teacher divided the class into three groups ________ ten. A. of B. with C. in D. for 5. How many contestants were there in all? A. as a total B. as a result C. as respected D. as usual 6. The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world. A. obey B. determine C. watch D. keep 7. What was the ________ of match? - Three goals to nil. A. representation B. participation C. member D. score 8. ________ most important thing when you take part in any examination is to be calm. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 9. At ________ end of the competition, the judge announced the results to everybody. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 10. He is learning very hard because his aim ________ Cambridge University. A. to enter B. is to enter C. entering D. for entering 11. ________ the game, you should try your best. A. Winning B. To win C. As winning D. If winning 12. Peter should have apologized ________ being late this morning, but he did not. A. about B. at C. for D. up 13. There are twenty questions ________ all. A. of B. with C. in D. for 14. In spite of their hard work, they have not found ________ any solution yet. A. out B. off C. for D. from 15. The trainer made a public ________ for the team's poor performance. A. apologize B. apologizing C. apology D. apologist 16. Universities are very ________ for the best students. A. compete B. competition C. competitor D. competitive 17. Mary often found her teacher's remarks stimulating. A. participating B. interesting C. enjoying D. encouraging 18. Some English Competitions are ________ to stimulate the spirit of learning English among students. A. explained B. participated C. competed D. organized 19. Johnny will have completed his five-year course at university next month. A. finished B. found C. tried D. enjoyed 20. Companies will now be able to ________ programs on ITV and Channel 4. 66 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. judge B. sponsor C. recite D. announce 21. The students are nervous because results of the final examination will be ___ next Monday morning. A. participated B. competed C. completed D. announced Exercise 3: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. write B. wrong C. well D. answer 2. A. competition B. competitor C. contest D. question 3. A. cat B. contest C. receive D. curriculum 4. A. sponsored B. answered C. enjoyed D. competed 5. A. smoothly B. three C. enthusiasm D. think Exercise 4: Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. __(1) __ is a factor in education. __(2) __ a global scale, national educational systems, intending to bring out the best in the next generation, __(3)__ competitiveness among students by scholarships. Countries like Singapore and England have a special educational program __(4)__ caters to special students, prompting charges of academic elitism. Upon receipt of their academic results, students tend to __(5)__ their grades to see who is __(6)__. For severe cases, the pressure to perform in some countries is __(7)__ high that intellectually deficient students even suicide as consequence of __(8) __ the exams, __(9)__ Japan is a prime example. This has resulted __(10)__ critical revaluation of examinations as a whole by educationists. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A. Compete A. On A. create A. when A. participate A. the best A. such A. falling A. so A. in B. Competition B. With B. rise B. which B. observe B. the better B. so B. dropping B. but B. with C. Competitive C. At C. encourage C. whose C. notice C. more better C. too C. failing C. because C. for D. Competitor D. In D. found D. whom D. compare D. much D. breaking D. and D. and D. at 67 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 13: competitions After P35 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. "It is you that stole my purse," Mrs. Pike said to the young man. A. Mrs. Pike told the young man that it was you that stole her purse. B. Mrs. Pike denied the young man of stealing her purse. C. Mrs. Pike accused the young man of stealing her purse. D. Mrs. Pike asked the young man to steal her purse. 2. "________," the boy admitted. A. I would like to spoil the food. C. I will spoil the food. B. I am sorry. I spoilt the food. D. I must spoil the food. 3. "Thank you very much for your help, John," said Daisy. A. Daisy thanked John for helping her. C. Daisy wanted John to help her and said thanks. B. Daisy told John to help her. D. Daisy would like John to help her. 4. "What a beautiful dress you have, Mary!" Peter said. A. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress. B. Peter said what did Mary have a beautiful dress. C. Peter advised Mary to have a beautiful dress. D. Peter advised Mary to buy a beautiful dress. 5. Peter said, "I wish I hadn't lent him some money." A. Peter suggested lending him some money. C. Peter thanked him for lending him some money. B. Peter wished not to lend him some money. D. Peter regretted lending him some money. 6. "I am sorry. I broke the vase," my little son said. A. My little son said that he was sorry and he would break the vase. B. My little son refused breaking the vase and said sorry. C. My little son threatened to break the vase. D. My little son admitted breaking the vase. 7. The police warned me against coming near the barrier. A. "Please come near the barrier," the police said. B. "Don't come near the barrier," the police said. C. "I would like to come near the barrier," the police said. D. "Let's come near the barrier," the police said. 8. "Don't touch that flower!" the old lady said to the boy. A. The old lady wanted the boy not touching that flower. B. The old lady insisted the boy on touching that flower. C. The old lady warned the boy against touching that flower. D. The old lady congratulated the boy on not touching that flower. 9. "________," Peter denied. A. I did not take your umbrella. C. I shouldn't have taken your umbrella. B. I will not take your umbrella. D. I mustn't take your umbrella. 10. "Please give me some more money, Mum," Daisy said. A. Daisy protected her mother from giving her some more money. B. Daisy insisted her mother on giving her some more money. C. Daisy dreamed of her mother giving her some more money. D. Daisy looked forward to giving her mother some more money. 11. "Great! You are well- dress today, Mary," said Tommy. A. Tommy accused Mary on being well- dressed. C. Tommy wanted Mary to be well- dressed. B. Tommy complimented Mary on being well- dressed. D. Tommy told Mary to be well- dressed. 12. Jane suggested going to the cinema. 68 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. Jane said, "Let's go to the cinema, shall we?" B. Jane said, "We oughtn't to go to the cinema." C. Jane said, "I hate going to the cinema." D. Jane said, "Going to the cinema is boring." 13. Mary accused Peter of stealing her money. A. Mary said, "It is you that stole my money." B. Mary said, "Congratulations! Well done with your stealing my money." C. Mary said, "Could you please steal my money?" D. Mary said, "Don't steal my money." 14. "________" Peter insisted. A. Thank you for paying my share! C. How about paying my share? B. Let me pay my share, please! D. What about paying my share? 15. "________" Henry complimented. A. How about the new dress? B. What about the new dress? C. Buy the new dress, will you? D. How pretty you are in the new dress! 16. "________" Andy suggested. A. Are you going for a walk? B. How about going for a walk? C. Did you go for a walk? D. Could you go for a walk? Exercise 2: Complete the sentences to report what was said, using “ to- infinitive” or an “ -ing” form of a verb: 1. “You’d better look for a new job, Andrew.” => Jane advised __ Andrew to look for a new job. 2. “It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. Thanks very much.” => Mike thanked me __ for inviting him to my birthday party. 3. “I must have made a mistake in the calculations.” => Mr. Forest admitted __ having made a mistake in the calculations. 4. “I’ll pay for the meal.” => Sarah insisted __ paying for the meal. 5. “Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.” => Neil suggested __ going to Paris for the weekend. 6. “I’m sorry I couldn’t come to visit you last summer.” => Kate apologized __ for not coming to visit me the previous week. 7. “We’ll organize the Christmas party.” => They promised __ to organize the Christmas party. 8. “I hear you won the championship. Congratulations!” => Dane congratulated me __ on winning the championship. 9. “I wish I’d asked for his name and address.” => I regretted __ not asking for his name and address. 10. “You stole my bike, John.” => Mary accused John __ of stealing her bike. 69 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 14: Revision After P36 I. Phonetics: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. this B. mother C. their D. thankful 2. A. summer B. hundred C. gradually D. hungry 3. A. cat B. contest C. receive D. cut 4. A. needed B. cooked C. watched D. laughed Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 5. A. competition B. participate C. activity D. participle 6. development B. entertainment C. environment D. enjoyment. II. Vocabulary and Grammar: Choose the correct answer: 7. In the ________ parts of Africa, children have few chances to go to school. A. remote B. remotely C. remoteness D. remind 8. He was accused of _________ the car 2 months ago. A. steal B. having steal C. stolen D. having stolen 9. A ________ is a person chosen to speak on behalf of a group. A. monitor B. representative C. president D. member 10. The purpose of the contest is to stimulate the spirit of playing sports among students. A. prevent B. rise C. burn D. encourage 11. The English contest ________ the Student Union is an annual event in my school. A. by B. organized by C. held D. to held 12. Motorbike is the most popular means of ________ in Vietnam. A. transporting B. transporter C. transport D. transported 13. The children admitted _______ the money. A. have taken B. took C. having taken D. taken 14. The fight ________ illiteracy will continue until everyone can read and write. A. of B. against C. for D. in 15. Have you washed your hands before ________ lunch? A. having B. had C. have D. have had 16. How much time do you spend ________ new words a day? A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to learning 17. Lucy has decided ________ a cooking course. A. attend B. to attend C. attending D. attended 18. _________ twice, he didn’t want to try again. A. Have failed B. Having failed C. To have failed D. failed 19. Do you mind ________ me ________ this computer? A. help / fix B. to help / to fix C. helping / fix D. help / fixing 20. Jack asked me where ________. A. do I come from B. I did come from C. come I from D. I came from 21. Laura wanted her friend ________ her the truth but she didn’t. A. to tell B. telling C. to telling D. tell 22. They invited us ________ their party yesterday. A. join B. to joining C. joined D. to join 23. Robert promised ________ that mistake again. A. never make B. not to make C. no make D. not making 24. The participants must find ________ all the answers in order to go in the next round. A. of B. in C. by D. out 25. She wants to congratulate me ________ the exams. 70 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. to pass B. on passing C. to passing D. about passing III. Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting: 26. The light should be turn off before you go out. A B C D 27. The city about where I had sweet memories is small and peaceful. A B C D 28. I don’t want to go with him. He drives very dangerous. A B C D 29. Vietnamese women were official allowed to vote in 1945. A B C D 30. She accused the housekeeper for having taken her money. A B C D IV. Choose the sentence that best suits the given one: 31. “It was so kind of you to help me,” John said to Jack. A. John thanked Jack to help him. B. Jack thanked John to help him. C. John thanked Jack on helping him. D. John thanked Jack for helping him. 32. “I always want an expensive car,” Peter said. A. Peter always dreamed an expensive car. B. Peter admitted wanting an expensive car. C. Peter always dreams of an expensive car. D. Peter always wished to have had an expensive car. 33. “The house is comfortable and nice. I’ll try to buy it”. Clark said to you. A. Clark was thinking of buying the house. B. Clark admitted buying the house. C. Clark thought the house was comfortable and nice. D. Clark agreed to be bought the house. V. Choose the word that best fits the blank space in the following passage: The first bicycle race __34__ in France in 1869. Competitive events today __35__ road races, track races, off- road mountain bike races, __36__ young BMX races. Road racing is the oldest type __37__ bicycle competition. There are several formats of road racing, including stage races, one- day events, and time trials. Stage races can __38__ for weeks and cover thousands of kilometers. Each day’s race __39__ a stage. The rider with the lowest result time after all the stages is called the overall winner. The Tour de France, __40__ lasts about 3 weeks and covers about 3,200 km, is the most prestigious bicycle race in the world. The length of the Tour de France varies. 34. A. is held 35. A. include 36. A. but 37. A. with 38. A. last 39. A. are called 40. A. who B. was held B. including B. for B. for B. be last B. called B. which C. held C. to include C. and C. in C. long C. to be called C. whose D. to be held. D. includes D. with D. of D. lasts D. is called D. where 71 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 15: WORLD POPULATION Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. ex'pectedly B. pe'troleum C. a'vailable 2. A. a'mount B. al'though C. in'stead 3. A. per'cent B. 'answer C. de'crease 4. A. 'family B. 'government C. con'tinue 5. A. 'hundred B. 'limit C. 'iron After P39 D. popu'lation D. 'metal D. con'trol D. 'million D. e'nough Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. They did not serve enough food because there were some ________ guests. A. expect B. expected C. unexpected D. unexpectedly 2. Many governments are trying to control the population ________. A. grow B. growth C. grew D. grown 3. Your idea is quite different ________ mine. A. in B. with C. on D. from 4. In 2000, ________ world's population was about 6.6 billion. A. a B. an C. the D. 5. It is ________ time to do something to control birthrate. A. a B. an C. the D. 6. The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. A. becoming greater in number C. getting smaller in amount B. going limited D. raising uncontrollably 7. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold and other metals. A. qualities B. numbers C. quantities D. totals 8. The price of petroleum has decreased since last week. A. gone down B. given up C. let off D. put away 9. ________ is a kind of fossil fuels, which is used for operating engines. A. Iron B. Silver C. Gold D. Petroleum 10. We have to protect our country's natural ________, such as coal, oil, and forests. A. population B. resources C. rates D. methods 11. If they had recognized her, they ________ to her. A. will speak B. will have spoke C. would speak D. would have spoken 12. __ she does not want to have more children, she does not know how to use a birth control method. A. If B. Although C. So that D. Because 13. She uses a birth control method ________ she does not have children any more. A. so that B. if C. whether D. although 14. John asked me ________ I would help him if he needed help. A. may B. whether C. that D. how 15. Daisy said if she ________ me, she would not buy that house. A. is B. been C. were D. had been 16. If you had taken my advice, we ________ our way. A. will not lose C. would not lose B. will not have lost D. would not have lost 17. He had spent his money carelessly and became broke. A. If he does not spend his money carelessly, he will not become broke. B. If he did not spend his money carelessly, he would not become broke. C. If he had not spent his money carelessly, he would not have become broke. D. If he did not spend his money carelessly, he would not have become broke. 72 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 18. Mary said that if she ________ the answer, she would have told me. A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known 19. "________ you give me some money, I'll help you," the man said. A. Unless B. Or C. If D. Otherwise 20. She told me that she would not have enjoyed the party if I ________ there. a. am not b. was not c. were not 21. ________ the address, I would have gone there. d. had not been A. If I knew B. If did I know C. If had I known D. If I had known 22. Although we are close friends, we have totally ________ views. A. differ B. different C. differently D. difference 23. We cannot grow enough food to ________ the increasing population. A. support B. supporter C. supportable D. supportive 24. Gold is used ________ make jewelry. A. to B. for C. in D. at 25. What percent ________ the population is out of work? A. for B. among C. of D. in 26. She gave ________ birth to a healthy infant last night. A. a B. an C. the D. 27. It has been predicted that the world's population might ________ the figure of about 7 billion. A. take B. come C. reach D. start 28. He has to work very hard to earn enough to ________ his big family. A. reach B. govern C. limit D. support 29. ________ is work that involves studying something and trying to discover facts about it. A. Resource B. Research C. Organization D. Figure 30. We need a(n) ________ and reliable birth control option to decrease population growth. A. limited B. safe C. available D. average 31. On ________, about 30% of the population in the area is jobless. A. figure B. safety C. research D. average 32. The doctor said ___________ the patient did not stop smoking, he would be seriously ill. A. that if B. whether C. if that D. as if 33. If sea water____ salty, it would be more interesting when we spend our summer holidays by the sea. A. is not B. are not C. were not D. had not been 34. Most of Vietnamese people live on ________. A. farm B. farmer C. farming D. farmland 35. Are you interested in doing______________ research? A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically 36. We should do something to help them ________ birth- control methods. A. on B. with C. for D. in 37. ________ earth is overpopulated. A. A B An C. The D. 38. Do you know how many people there are on ________ earth? A. a B. an C. the D. 39. Iron, silver, and gold are ________. A. oils B. metals C. methods D. plants 40. Although I asked him twice, he had no answer. A. reply B. talk C. demand D. method 41. The boss was in disagreement with their ________ of working. A. way B. road C. street D. path 42. ________ is the activity of growing crops or raising animals. A. Method B. Control C. Industry D. Farming 43. If she asks for money, I ________ her. A. will give B. gave C. would give D. would have given 73 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 16: WORLD POPULATION After P43 Exercise 1: Make conditional sentences: 1. I don’t go to school by bus everyday because it is always crowded. => ___ If the bus were not always crowded, I would go to school by bus everyday. 2. They talked in the class so they didn’t understand the lesson. => ___ If they hadn’t talked in the class, they would have understood the lesson. 3. Go right now or you’ll be late for school. => ___ If you don’t go right now, you’ll be late for school. 4. I was not in bad trouble because Mary helped me. => ___ If Mary hadn’t helped me, I would have been in bad trouble. 5. The weather will be fine tomorrow and we want to go out. => ___ If the weather is fine tomorrow, we’ll go out. 6. Peter wants to buy a new car but he hasn’t got any money. => ___ If Peter had money, he would buy a new car. 7. John didn’t come to my party yesterday because I didn’t invite him. => ___ If I had invited John, he would have come to my party yesterday. 8. Go to bed early or you will feel tired tomorrow morning. => ___ If you don’t go to bed early, you will feel tired tomorrow morning. Exercise 2: Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech: 1. “If I had any money, I’d buy you a drink,” she said to me. => She told me if she had / had had some money, she would buy / would have bought me a drink. 2. “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five,” he said. => ___ He said if he caught the plane, he would be home by five. 3. “You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.” My mother said. => ___ My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell. / My mother said that if I felt unwell, I should stay in bed. 4. “If I had had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said. => ___ Matthew said that if he had had his mobile the day before, he would have contacted me. 5. “If I were you, I’d stop smoking,” she said to her brother. => ___ She advised her brother to stop smoking. 6. “If the baby is a girl, what will they call her?” he wondered. => ___ He wondered what they would call the baby if it was a girl. 7. “If I don’t practice my English, I will fail my exam,” she said. => ___ She said if she didn’t practice English, she would fail her exam. 8. “If you press this switch, the computer comes on,” he said to his students. => ___ He told / said to his students if they pressed that switch, the computer came on. 9. “I’d been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped me,” he said. => ___ He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped him. 10. “If you have time, wash the floor,” she said. =>-She said that if I had time, wash the floor. / She told / asked me to wash the floor if I had time. 11. “If the door is locked, what shall I do?” she asked. => ___ She asked what she would do if the door was locked. 12. “If you don’t apologize, I’ll never speak to you again,” he said. => ___ He said if I didn’t apologize, he would never speak to me again. 74 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 17: a sample test After P44 I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. few B. sew C. knew D. new 2. A. leather B. pleasure C. teacup D. feather 3. A. biscuits B. magazines C. newspapers D. vegetables 4. A. here B. where C. wear D. hair II. Choose the word that is stressed differently from the rest: 5. A. 'generous B. sus'picious C. 'constancy D. 'sympathy 6. A. 'floppy B. 'cotton C. 'idol D. em'barrassing 7. A. popu'lation B. a'vailable C. uni'versity D. edu'cation 8. A. re'cite B. 'organize C. par'ticipate D. a'pologize III. Choose the correct answer: 9. He finds it difficult ________ a lasting friendship. A. to make B. make C. making D. to making 10. The aim of the culture festival is ________ friendship between the 2 nations. A. promote B. promoting C. to promote D. being promoted 11. They ________ good friends, but they’ve fallen out recently. A. used to be B. would be C. were D. are 12. She glanced ________ my leather bag and turned away. A. on B. for C. with D. at 13. I don’t like that man. There is a sneaky look on his face. A. furious B. humorous C. dishonest D. guilty 14. He was busy ________ his homework. A. to do B. doing C. for doing D. that he was doing th 15. He looked forward to ________ his 20 birthday party. A. having B. have C. has D. be having 16. When they finished singing, Lisa ________ the candles on the cake. A. turned off B. blew out C. cleared up D. brought out 17. A friend of mine phoned ________ me to a party. A. for invite B. inviting C. to invite D. for inviting 18. My parents don’t allow me ________ home late in the evening. A. go B. going C. to be going D. to go 19. I wanted to get up early but I forgot ________ up my alarm clock. A. wind B. to wind C. winding D. wound 20. We hope that students themselves will enjoy taking part ________ the projects. A. in B. on C. at D. for 21. I hear someone ________ at the door. Come to see who he is. A. knocked B. to knock C. to knocking D. knocking 22. The price of petrol has gone ________ by over 50 percent in less than a year. A. out B. up C. over D. off 23. At present, more and more people are taking part in the struggle ________ illiteracy. A. for B. with C. against D. to 24. 25 people ________ killed in that traffic accident. A. reported to be B. are reporting to be C. are reported being D. are reported to be 25. He advised me ________ anything about it. A. didn’t talk B. not talk C. don’t talk D. not to talk 26. We took part in a sponsored walk ________ to support the poor. A. organizing B. organized C. that organized D. had organized 27. She wanted to know if I ________ Paul recently. A. saw B. have seen C. would see D. had seen 75 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 28. He apologized ________ not being able to complete the poem. A. in B. on C. of D. for 29. My teachers always encourage us ________ hard at school. A. to work B. working C. worked D. to be worked 30. Six months after the accident, he still has difficulty ________. A. to walk B. walking C. walked D. to walking IV. Choose the underlined part that needs correcting: 31. John lived in New York since 2000 to 2006, but now he is living in Paris. A B C D 32. “If I were you, I’ll take the job,” said my roommate. 31. from A B C D 32. I’d 33. Jenny suggested to pay for the meal but we didn’t agree. 33. paying A B C D 34. There’s 34. There’re someone wanting to see you outside. 35. have done A B C D 35. We could had done more if we had had more time. A B C D V. Choose the sentence that best suits the given one: 36. “Don’t forget to phone me,” she told him. A. She reminded him not to forget to phone her. C. She reminded him to forget to phone her. B. She reminded him to phone her. D. She reminded him about phoning her. 37. I haven’t seen him for 5 years. A. I last saw him 5 years ago. C. It’s 5 years ago that I last saw him. B. It’s 5 years ago that I see him. D. It’s 5 years since I have seen him. 38. “Could you lend me your bike?” Tom said to Jerry. A. Tom asked Jerry to lend him her bike. C. Tom asked if Jerry could lend you her bike. B. Tom asked to lend Jerry’s bike. D. Tom asked if Jerry could lend her his bike. 39. I’m sorry that I didn’t learn French when I was a student. A. I regret not to learn French when I was a student. B. I wish I learned French when I was a student. C. I regret not learning French when I was a student. D. I regret learning French when I was a student. 40. “I’m really sorry for being late again,” said Ann. A. I felt sorry for Ann’s being late again. C. Ann excused for my being late again. B. Ann was sorry for my being late again. D. Ann apologized for being late again. VI. Read the following passage and choose the word to fill in the blank: Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way of entertaining people. You can also __41__ new friends and give others the chance to get to know each other better. It needs planning, though. First make a guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture of women and men. Don’t invite couples because they aren’t so much fun! When you know who can come, find out what they like __42__ and drink. Note down any who are vegetarians, __43__ who can’t eat or drink certain things for religious reasons. Then plan their menu. Include a first course, a choice __44__ main courses and a dessert, plus lots of people’s favourite drinks. The next thing __45__ is shopping. Make sure that you buy more than enough of everything. On the day, start cooking early. Serve the delicious meal, sit down with your guests and have a good time. 41. A. make B. take C. get D. talk 42. A. eat B. for C. to eat D. eating 43. A. for B. with C. by D. or 44. A. with B. of C. for D. by 45. A. to do B. do C. doing D. for doing 76 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 18: celebrations After P49 Exercise 1: Choose the word that is stressed differently from the others: 1. A. celeb'ration B. enter'tainment C. tra'ditional D. prepa'ration 2. A. 'special B. po'lite C. 'happy D. 'really 3. A. 'positive B. 'envelope C. o'ccasion D. 'everyone 4. A. 'lucky B. 'banner C. 'lunar D. be'gin 5. A. 'sometimes B. be'tween C. 'apple D. 'color Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. Peter is not ________ work today. He is ________ holiday. A. at / on B. in / for C. from / away D. for / over 2. Those foreign tourists are looking forward to enjoying Vietnamese Tet holiday with ________. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement 3. To most Vietnamese people, Tet holiday is often well ________. A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparative 4. The_________ of football spreads not only throughout England but also all over the world. A. popular B. popularize C. popularly D. popularity 5. Some days before New Year, they ________ greeting cards one another. A. exchange B. show C. receive D. express 6. Films are the most popular ________ of entertainment. A. style B. form C. area D. case 7. One of Tet's ________ most special foods is banh chung. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 8. Having a good diet gives me a sense that I am doing ________ positive and that I am in control. A. one B. someone C. something D. anything 9. There is ________ outside the house. A. one B. someone C. anyone D. anybody 10. I have not spoken to ________ all day because I have a sore throat. A. someone B. nobody C. anybody D. ones 11. I need ________ reliable to look after the baby while I am at work. A. anyone B. someone C. everybody D. none 12. She was ________ to leave without saying goodbye. A. only one B. the only one C. ones D. the ones 13. ________ can attend so you don't have to be invited. A. Anyone B. Someone C. Somebody D. Only one 14. ________ told me she was ill so I did not pay her a visit. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one 15. Listen! I hear ________ knocking at the window. A. anyone B. no one C. someone D. anybody 16. That resort is popular ________ young people, especially on Tet holiday. A. for B. to C. with D. in 17. Those ladies often go to pagoda to pray ________ happiness and luck. A. for B. to C. on D. into 18. What do you often do ________ the first day of the year? A. at B. for C. in D. on 19. Tet is a ________ occasion for all members of families to gather. A. special B. specially C. specialize D. specializing 20. Banh Chung and Mut are _____ food on Tet holiday. The majority of families have them during Tet. A. exciting B. popular C. ripe D. colored 77 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 21. When people ________, they speak to God in order to give thanks or to ask for his help. A. believe B. try C. entertain D. pray 22. Thank you very much for your gift on my birthday. A. present B. flower C. candy D. plant 23. Tet is ________ grandest and most important occasion in ________ year. A. a / a B. an / ∅ C. the / the D. ∅ / a 24. Banh Chung ________ on the altar to worship during Tet. A. put B. is put C. has put D. will put 25. We didn't use ________ out much in the winter months. A. to go B. go C. going D. gone 26. I phoned last night but ________ answered. A. no one B. someone C. everyone D. ones 27. ________ in the street was shocked when they heard the news. A. Ones B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone 28. She used to love cats but since ________ attacked her and she has not liked them anymore. A. the ones B. ones C. one D. the one 29. Good morning, ________. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everybody 30. Laziness and crime are inseparable. You cannot have ________ without the other. A. everyone B. someone C. ones D. one 31. Of the three sisters, Mary is the most beautiful ________. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one 32. You may have ________ or the other, but not both. A. one B. ones C. the one D. the ones 33. I need ________to help me because it is a hard work. A. someone B. anyone C. anybody D. no one 34. If you saw ________ drowning, what would you do? A. someone B. everyone C. each one D. the ones 35. ________ must have opened the cage, the bird flew away. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Everybody 36. ________ he use to be the doctor in that hospital? A. Does B. Is C. Did D. Was 37. His students ________ to come and visit him every summer. A. are used B. used C. have used D. were used 38. Mary has got three bags and I have only got ________. A. no one B. everyone C. anyone D. one 39. I have got a few books on Chinese food. You can borrow ________ if you like. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. one 40. Remember not to tell ________ about our project. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. each one 41. It is important ________ most Vietnamese people to decorate their house on Tet. A. to B. for C. with D. over 42. Daisy could not go shopping with us because she was busy ________ traditional food for Tet. A. on B. for C. with D. about 43. It is very nice ________ you to give me those flowers to decorate my house. A. of B. about C. for D. on 78 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 19: the post office After P55 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 1. A. 'relative 2. A. e'quip 3. A. con'venient 4. A. se'cure 5. A. 'letter B. 'telephone B. 'surface B. re'cipient B. 'service B. 'pleasant C. 'spacious C. a'way C. trans'mission C. 'parcel C. ex'press D. del'iver D. ad'vance D. 'possible D. 'early D. 'office Exercise 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. post B. busy C. swim D. spacious 2. A. equipped B. delivered C. transferred D. received 3. A. helps B. texts C. documents D. provides 4. A. service B. subscribe C. noisy D. graphics 5. A. transfer B. newspaper C. thousand D. relatives Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. Thanks to the progress of science and _______, human life has become better and better. A. technology B. technological C. technologically D. technician 2. I would like to send these letters _______ airmail. A. in B. with C. by D. over 3. Could you please provide us _______ some more modern equipment? A. for B. by C. in D. with 4. How far is your house away _______ the city center? A. in B. for C. at D. from 5. _______ fax transmission is commonly used in most offices. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 6. That post office provides us with _______ best services with well- trained staff. A. the B. ∅ C. a D. an 7. There was a _______ parking area behind this supermarket. A. thoughtful B. courteous C. possible D. spacious 8. Newspapers and magazines are often delivered early in the morning. A. offered B. given C. provided D. distributed 9. If you want to send a document and do not want to lose its original shape, our facsimile service will help you. A. post B. express C. parcel D. fax 10. What is your _______ in life? – Going out with friends and enjoying delicious foods. A. please B. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleasing 11. Those telephone companies have launched major campaigns to increase their number of _______. A. subscribe B. subscription C. subscribers D. subscribing 12. This post office is _______ with advanced technology. A. equipped B. given C. crowded D. full 13. Those letters were sent by _______ surface mail. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 14. I wish you a speedy recovery from your illness to return to work soon. A. thoughtful B. gradual C. courteous D. quick 15. John often uses Express Money _______ to send money to his parents in the countryside. A. Change B. Exchange C. Transfer D. Send 16. The Messenger Call Service helps you to notify the recipient of the time and place to receive the call. A. receiver B. fax C. call D. telephone 79 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 20: the post office After P59 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. She had been assisted by a stranger ________ her motor and drove her to the airport safely. A. who started B. whom starting C. starting D. that will start 2. The volunteers, ________ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 3. The musicians ________ yesterday have played together for many years. A. to who we listened C. who we listened B. to that we listened D. to whom we listened 4. Many scientists have claimed that ________ like music are often good at Mathematics. A. children B. children who C. children whom D. whose children 5. The student ________ had an impressive record. A. the prize was awarded C. that the prize was awarded B. to whom the prize was awarded D. who the prize was awarded 6. Those ________ have used our services for more than one year can enter the competition. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 7. I think it was your dad ________. A. phoned B. phoning C. that phoned D. which phoned 8. That man is a newcomer in our company. Do you know him? A. That man is a newcomer in our company. Do you know whom? B. That man who is a newcomer in our company. Do you know him? C. Do you know him that man is a newcomer in our company? D. Do you know that man who is a newcomer in our company? 9. Yesterday I went to ________ I had never been to before. A. Thanh Ba Post Office, that C. Thanh Ba Post Office where B. Thanh Ba Post Office which D. Thanh Ba Post Office, which 10. ________ is one of the most important capitals in the world. A. London, that the place I was born C. London, I was born, B. London, which I was born D. London, where I was born, 11. Express Money Transfer is one of the quickest ways ________ helps us to send money. A. who B. whose C. when D. that 12. Do you remember the time ________ we first visited London? A. which B. when C. that D. on that 13. Sunday is the day ________ few people go to work. A. that B. which C. when D. why 14. Do you know the reason ________ she quit her job? A. that B. which C. when D. why 15. The government sent money and food to the people __ houses were destroyed by the storm last week. A. which B. whose C. whom D. that 16. I will never forget ________ he said he loved me. A. the moment B. the moment which C. the moment whenD. the moment in that 17. It is very difficult to integrate yourself into a community ________ is quite different from yours. A. whose culture B. the culture that C. which culture D. that culture 18. He often finds fault with ________ he describes as having no talent. A. John Smith who B. John Smith, that C. John Smith, whose D. John Smith, whom 19. My friend, ________ I visited last week, is taking a holiday soon. A. that B. whom C. which D. whose 20. My brother who lives abroad ________. A. returns to see usB. returning to see us C. that returns to see us D. where returns to see us 21. He bought the present ________ from a souvenir shop in Paris. A. that he gave me it B. that he gave me it C. that he gave it to me D. he gave me 80 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 22. The doctor is examining a patient ________ was taken to hospital last night. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 23. The park ________ I used to jog has been demolished. A. which B. where C. in which D. in where 24. Finding a cure for cancer is one of the biggest challenges ________ medical researchers face. A. who B. when C. why D. that 25. Money is all ________ many people consider to be the aim of their life. A. whose B. which C. that’s D. whom 26. I have to leave for London tomorrow, ________ means I cannot go to the party with you. A. that B. which C. when D. why 27. The film was about three young girls, ________ are policewomen. A. whom all B. all of who C. all of whom D. all of that 28. Is there anything ________? A. I can do to help you that C. with that I can do to help you B. that I can do to help you with it D. I can do to help you 29. Money is not really ________ many people have often quarreled. A. a reason which B. a reason that C. a reason why D. reason why 30. ________ has just won an international scholarship. A. David Pike, whose parents are both teachers, B. David Pike whose parents are both teachers C. David Pike parents of who are both teachers D. David Pike, whom parents are both teachers Exercise 2: Combine the 2 sentences, using a relative clause: 1. We talk about the party. Sarah wants to organize the party for my birthday. => ___ We talk about the party which / that Sarah wants to organize for my birthday. 2. Mr. Forrester has a painting in his house. The painting is very expensive. => ___ The painting Mr. Forrester has in his house is very expensive. 3. Mrs. Raymond has 3 children. She is 45 years old. => ___ Mrs. Raymond who has 3 children is 45 years old. 4. Stevenson is an architect. His designs have won international praise. => ___ Stevenson whose designs have won international praise is an architecture. 5. Dorothy said something. I couldn’t hear anything clearly. => ___ Dorothy said something that I couldn’t hear clearly. 6. John is a good friend. I stayed with him in Paris. => ___ John whom I stayed with in Paris is a good friend. 7. They met a strange man yesterday. The strange man spoke English very well. => ___ The strange man they met yesterday spoke English very well. 8. Mary is wearing a fur coat. The fur coat is very beautiful. => ___ The fur coat Mary is wearing is very beautiful. 81 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Period 21: nature in danger After P61 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. en'danger 2. A. ex'tinct 3. A. re'spect 4. A. con'dition 5. A. 'action B. disap'pear B. 'human B. 'effort B. po'llutant B. 'habit C. pro'hibit C. 'species C. e'xist C. how'ever C. 'danger D. des'truction D. 'planet D. sup'ply D. 'influence D. sur'vive Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised. A. established B. collapsed C. delayed D. decreased 2. The number of rare animals is decreasing rapidly. A. dangerously B. quickly C. mostly D. gradually 3. A species of animal or plant that is _______ no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place. A. extinct B. rare C. survival D. productive 4. Those who concern are very worried about the _______ of many species. A. disappearance B. establishment C. supply D. provision 5. Because of people's ____ with the environment, many kinds of plants and animals are becoming rare. A. supply B. survival C. influence D. interference 6. Tropical forests have supplied us with many sorts of plants for food, medicine, and industry. A. affected B. influenced C. changed D. provided 7. It is estimated that only 1,000 pandas remain in _______ wild. A. a B. an C. the D. Φ 8. England was one of the first countries to ________. A. industry B. industrial C. industrialize D. industrialization 9. Their _________ is rejected due to some problems of pollution. A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggestive D. suggestible 10. We all regard pollution as a _________ matter to human beings. A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. seriousful 11. Human beings are adding more and more pollutants _________ the environment A. from B. for C. on D. to 12. You should make sure _________ what you have just told us. A. in B. on C. over D. of 13. Forest destruction results ___________________ floods and air pollution. A. from B. about C. in D. into 14. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals. A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged 15. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils___________________wildlife. A. protect B. conserve C. destroy D. survive 16. National Parks are established to create the environment for rare animals to survive and __offspring. A. produce B. supply C. increase D. offer 17. The World Wild Fund is working to protect and save the forests that are in ______. A. danger B. interest C. encouragement D. consequence 18. Scientists think it unlikely that the species will actually become extinct as a ______of the oil spill. A. respect B. production C. protection D. consequence 19. Human beings cannot exist without water and air. A. result B. live C. kill D. change 82 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 20. Do you know exactly ______ number of Siberian tigers in China? A. a B. an C. the 21. Garbage is considered to be some kind of _______. A. pollute B. pollutants C. pollution 22. Because of forest destruction some rare animals cannot _______. D. Φ D. polluting A. produce B. hunt C. kill D. survive 23. The people in our village are leading a ________ life. A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully D. peacefulness 24. Human beings are changing the environment ________ all respects. A. at B. for C. in D. upon 25. Air pollution interferes ___________________ our body's ability to process oxygen. A. with B. on C. to D. over 26. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals ________ extinction. A. away B. from C. in D. with 27. We have to suffer from a lot of floods due to our serious _______ of forests. A. destroy B. destructive C. destruction D. destructor 28. Human beings have ________ great influence on ________ world. A. the / a B. a / the C. / a D. the / 29. The _______ is the air, water and land in or on which people, animals and plants live. A. consequence B. environment C. planet 30. The Earth is one of the ________ in the solar system. A. planets B. resources C. environments D. resource D. results Exercise 3: Fill in the gaps: The number of animal species that have died out since 1600 has increased sharply. Experts have looked for historical evidence of __(1)__. As long as they can tell, between the beginning of modern historical records and the beginning of the 17th century, fewer __(2)__ twenty species of animals died out. If _in just one century, from 1600 __(3)__ 1699 seventeen animal species are known to have __(4)__. The next century saw the extinction from thirty- six species. And the rate kept increasing. In the 1800s, eighty- one species died out. In the first three quarters of the twentieth century, eightythree species disappeared, __(5)__ the education of people about endangered species. The rate of extinction has not been slowed by public information. 1. A. beings B. extinction C. affect D. influence 2. A. as B. more C. less D. than 3. A. to 4. A. recovered 5. A. because of B. in C. between D. with B. supplied C. changed D. disappeared B. due to C. despite D. unless Period 22: nature in danger After P65 83 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 Exercise 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. small B. supply C. sure D. species 2. A. swimmer B. sword C. swallow D. swam 3. A. animals B. parks C. planets D. environments 4. A. forest B. exist C. busy D. establish 5. A. suggest B. disappear C. scientist D. raise Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. ______ many species of animals have become extinct. A. There are many reasons for which C. Many reasons for which B. The reasons for that D. For which reasons 2. We should do something to save those animals ______ hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. A. those are B. which are C. which is D. that is 3. Farmers use more and more ______ _them to grow better crops but harm the environment. A. powerful chemicals who help C. which powerful chemicals help B. powerful chemicals which help D. powerful chemicals help 4. Water is one of the most precious resources ______ for our life. A. we depend on which C. which we depend B. on which we depend D. on that we depend 5. ______ are very dense, warm, and wet, are heavens for millions of plants and animals. A. Rain forests B. Rain forests, that C. Rain forest, where D. Rain forests, which 6. The farmers and their cattle ______ had been trapped in the storm were fortunately rescued. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 7. By cutting down the trees, people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ________. A. on which they depend C. where they depend on B. which they depend D. where they depend 8. Do you know that environmentalist ______? A. with whom I used to work C. with that I used to work B. with I used to work D. with who I used to work 9. Rain forests influence the Greenhouse effect, ______ traps heat inside the Earth's atmosphere. A. that B. which C. where D. whose 10. The local authority banned us from going near the forest _______ there is a serious fire. A. for which B. in that C. that D. where 11. _____once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, were estimated to become extinct by the year 2025. A. Bengal tigers C. Bengal tigers, which B. Bengal tigers, that D. Bengal tigers which 12. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr. Pike, ______. A. whom I have ever told you about C. about that I have ever told you B. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you 13. ______want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation. A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who 14. The man showed us the cage ______ he kept a fierce lion. A. Which B. that C. in which D. in that 15. Those villagers ______ near the forest chop down hard woods to sell for high prices. A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live 16. We have just had an exploration through that forest ______. A. which some pandas survive B. where there are some pandas surviving C. in which there are some pandas survive D. that, some pandas survive Exercise 3: Combine the following sentences, using “ preposition + whom / which” : 1. The boy is very intelligent. I told you about him yesterday. 84 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 → ___ The boy about whom I told you yesterday is very intelligent. 2. The man works in this factory. My mother talked to him. → ___ The man to whom my mother talked works in this factory. 3. The pen is very expensive. I am looking for it. → ___ The pen for which I am looking is very expensive. 4. It was a kind of washing machine. I was not familiar with it. → ___ It was a kind of washing machine with which I was not familiar. 5. I wrote a letter to thank the woman. I got my birthday present from her. → ___ I wrote a letter to thank the woman from whom I got my birthday present. 6. The party was very interesting. I went to the party last night. → ___ The party to which I went last night was very interesting. 7. The song was very sweet and gentle. We listened to it last night. → ___ The song to which we listened last night was very sweet and gentle. 8. That’s the man. Marry used to be married to him. → ___ That’s the man to whom Marry used to be married. 9. The girls play tennis very well. I told you about them yesterday. → ___ The girls about whom I told you yesterday play tennis very well. 10. This is my friend. I want to say thank you to her. → ___ This is my friend to whom I want to say thank you. Period 23: sources of energy After P66 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 85 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. A. 'energy 2. A. 'fossil 3. A. 'only 4. A. 'therefore 5. A. al'ternative B. 'natural B. 'limit B. in'side B. 'nuclear B. geo'thermal C. 'relative C. 'windmill C. de'mand C. re'serve C. en'vironment D. po'llution D. en'tire D. pro'vide D. 'limit D. ex'pensively Exercise 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. plenty 2. A. research 3. A. geothermal 4. A. high 5. A. however B. energy B. such B. other B. enough(f) B. hundred C. only C. change C. without C. through () C. exhausted D. hydropower D. machine D. although D. thought D. heat Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. _______ present, scientists are trying to find out the most suitable energy. A. In B. For C. At D. On 2. Nuclear power can provide us ________ great source of energy. A. for B. on C. with D. at 3. Do you know where this kind of energy comes ________? A. up B. from C. on D. in 4. Oil, coal, and natural gas are________. A. solar system B. nuclear power C. hydropower D. fossil fuels 5. _______ energy uses natural sources of energy such as the sun, wind, water for power and fuel, rather than oil, coal, or nuclear power. A. Alternative B. Solar C. Hydroelectricity D. Electricity 6. The sun releases large amounts _______ energy everyday. A. for B. in C. with D. of 7. Water energy is used to create electricity. A. produce B. design C. operate D. heat 8. A _______ is a structure that is used to convert the power of the wind into electricity. A. dam B. windmill C. machine D. panel 9. Nuclear power is cleaner than coal ________. A. strength B. might C. rule D. energy 10. Underground cables carry ________ to all parts of the town. A. Electric B. electricity C. electrify D. electrification 11. It takes millions ________years to make coal. A. of B. up C. on D. over 12. Although we need more energy, we should consider _________ of nuclear reactors. A. disadvantages B. advantages C. disadvantaged D. aims 13. You should disconnect _______ power before attempting to repair electrical equipment. A. a B. an C. the D. 14. Finding out a new source ________ energy is the aim of many scientists. A. from B. of C. for D. with 15. They are making an artificial lake ________ water for an area. A. provided B. that provided C. to provide D. which is provide 16. We may have a lot of energy if we can make full use ________ the energy from the sun. A. in B. from C. of D. on 17. _______ energy is one that comes from the sun. A. Wind B. Wave C. Nuclear D. Solar 18. _______ heat comes from deep inside the earth. A. Geothermal B. Solar C. Nuclear D. Hydro 19. Solar energy is not only plentiful but also infinite. 86 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. strong B. rapid C. unlimited D. limited 20. The solar energy can change _______ electricity. A. to B. for C. with D. into 21. We do not have plenty _______ energy as we think. A. of B. on C. over D. for 22. A greenhouse is warm because the glass traps the _______ of the sun. A. tide B. heat C. cool D. electricity 23. Coal power stations _______ sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere. A. clean B. build C. release D. use 24. How long will it be before the world's fuel supplies are exhausted? A. got rid of B. used up C. put up with D. gone out 25. He had spent his entire life in China to work as an energy researcher. A. long B. whole C. relative D. short 26. Fossil fuels will be exhausted within a relatively short time. A. comparatively B. shortly C. rapidly D. dangerously 27. The potential of alternative sources of energy is great. A. heat B. solar system C. use D. ability to achieve 28. There is ________of solar energy that we cannot make full use of. A. plenty B. plenties C. plentiful D. plentifully 29. Thanks to the ________of scientists all over the world, our life become better and better. A. create B. creative C. creatively D. creativity 30. If the wind does not blow, there is no __________wind energy. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ Period 24: sources of energy After P70 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. She is the only one in the discussion _______ to using nuclear power. A. objects B. objected C. to object D. whom objects 2. The old man _______ a black suit is a famous energy researcher. 87 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. to wear B. wearing C. whom is wearing D. is wearing 3. Johnny was the last applicant _______ for a position in that energy station. A. to interview B. which is interviewed C. interviewing D. to be interviewed 4. Coal, _______ of energy in many countries, is a serious pollutant. A. the main sourceB. is the main source C. being the main source D. that is the main source 5. Is there any oil ________? A. using B. being used C. to be used D. to use 6. I have something interesting ________. A. told you B. to tell you C. that tells you D. telling you 7. I pulled off the sheets which covered the furniture. A. to cover B. covered C. that covering D. covering 8. The nuclear power plant that was completed last year will come to operate tomorrow. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. which completed 9. We have a lot of important documents on energy to read. A. which we read B. for reading C. we read D. that we have to read 10. The solar panel ________ on the roofs of the house can get enough energy for the whole family. A. fixing B. to fix C. fixed D. that is fix 11. I think we should use hydroelectric power, _______. A. that is clean and safe C. to be clean and safe B. being clean and safe D. which is clean and safe 12. Solar power, _______ a potential of alternative sources of energy, is a big question for researchers. A. being B. is C. to be D. which is 13. Scientists will find ways _______our supplies of coal, oil, and gas. A. to increase B. increasing C. that is increasing D. increased 14. Airplanes ________ in the twentieth century is one of the sources of pollution. A. which invented B. to invent C. invented D. that is invent 15. Mr. Pike has established a potential business _______ solar panels. A. to sell B. selling C. sold D. which selling Exercise 2: Replace the relative clauses by participles or infinitives: 1. The woman who taught me English is my sister’s friend. => ___ The woman teaching me English is my sister’s friend. 2. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights. => ___ The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights. 3. Do you know the man who is wearing a tie? => ___ Do you know the man wearing a tie? 4. My brother is the only one who realized the danger. => ___ My brother is the only one to realize the danger. 5. We had a river in which we could swim. => ___ We had a river to swim in. 6. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon. => ___ Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. 7. The fifth man who was interviewed was very intelligent. => ___ The fifth man to be interviewed was very intelligent. 8. I have some homework that I must do tonight. => ___ I have some homework to do tonight. Period 25: revision After P71 Exercise 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. time B. night C. live D. child 2. A. think B. those C. thanks D. thick 88 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 3. A. nature B. abundant C. fun D. sun 4. A. heat B. nuclear C. seat D. clean Exercise 2: Choose the word that is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. 'infinite B. re'ceive C. cre'ate D. po'llution 2. A. 'effort B. des'troy C. 'nature D. 'human 3. A. disap'pear B. popu'lation C. inter'fere D. des'truction 4. A. sub'scribe B. ex'press C. 'newspaper D. pro'vide Exercise 3: Choose the underlined part that needs correcting: 1. The boy is standing over there is from England. A B C D 2. This is the girl who sister studied with me at university. A B C D 3. I met John’s teacher, that is very kind and generous. A B C D 4. The number of rare animals are decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of becoming extinct. A B C D 5. He is the second person be killed in that way. A B C D 6. They work in a hospital sponsoring by the government. A B C D 7. Many species of rare animals are on danger of becoming extinct. A B C D 8. You can save some money if you send a parcel which are under 15 kg in weight. A B C D Exercise 4: Choose the sentence that best fits the given one: 1. “I’m going to Paris next week,” said Jim. A. Jim told me to go to Paris next week. B. Jim invited me to go to Paris with him the next week. C. I am going to Paris next week with him. D. Jim said that he was going to Paris the following week. 2. Because of working hard, she felt ill. A. She was too ill to work hard. B. She did not work, so she felt ill. C. She was not ill although she worked hard. D. She worked so hard that she felt ill. 3. The last person that leaves the room must turn off the lights. A. The person who turns off the lights must leave the room. B. The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights. C. The last person to turn off the lights must leave the room. D. The one who turns off the lights in the room is the last person. 4. Without water, people and other living things could not exist. A. If there were no water, people and other living things could not exist. B. If there is no water, people and other living things could not exist. C. People and other living things could exist despite the lack of water. D. People and other living things could exist because of water. Period 26: the asian games After P73 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. 'knowledge B. 'friendship C. 'athlete D. com'pete 89 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 2. A. 'tennis 3. A. soli'darity 4. A. a'quatic 5. A. 'purpose B. 'hockey B. en'thusiasm B. 'basketball B. 'football C. e'vent C. par'ticipant C. of'ficial C. 'mountain D. 'effort D. ap'preciate D. to'gether D. re'ceive Exercise 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. Asian 2. A. shooting 3. A. nearby 4. A. hoped 5. A. athletics B. basketball B. squash B. rugby B. attracted B. participants C. tennis C. sport C. cycling C. added C. efforts D. solidarity D. sure D. apply D. participated D. skills Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. How many sports are there _______ the 14th Asian Games? A. with B. on C. at D. to 2. ______ great efforts, the athlete managed to jump the fence. A. With B. On C. For D. To 3. More people would be attracted _______ cycling if conditions were better. A. in B. to C. with D. from 4. Do you know where the 2006 Asian Games took place? A. happened B. depended C. added D. struggled 5. The Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects since the first Games were held in 1951. A. decreasing B. competing C. taking place D. developing 6. Only 489 athletes took part in the 1st Asian Games. A. participated in B. got rid of C. gave up D. added to 7. Korea was chosen to be the _______ of the 2002 Asian Games. A. athlete B. host C. participant D. guest 8. The quiet country roads are ideal for cycling. A. driving a car B. riding a bicycle C. kicking a ball D. playing football 9. ______ is the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time. A. Friendship B. Solidarity C. Event D. Culture 10. After the accident he lost his _______ for the sports. A. enthusiasm B. enthusiast C. enthusiastic D. enthusiastically 11. There are a _______ of things to prepare for the Games. A. vary B. variety C. varied D. various 12. A leg injury prevented him from _______ in the competition. A. participated B. participant C. participation D. participating 13. The 2nd Asian Games were held in _______ Philippines in 1954. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 14. How many athletes took part_______ the 2006 Asian Games? A. for B. in C. at. D. on 15. The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting______ all over the world. A. problems B. athletes C. cultures D. events 16. Swimming is one of the _______ sports. A. mountainous B. aquatic C. racing D. running Period 27: the asian games After P77 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. Those ______ to be athletes have to train themselves a lot. 90 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. who want B. which want C. to want D. wanted 2. Anyone______ as a referee in a sporting event must be honest. A. that works B. to work C. works D. worked 3. The man _______ a black suit is a football referee. A. to wear B. wearing C. who wear D. wears 4. _______ is considered to be the most popular, is also my favorite sport. A. Football which B. Football, that C. Football, which D. Football 5. The football season is the time ________ thousands of football fans crowd into the stadium to watch their favorite teams. A. where B. which C. at that D. when 6. Fencing was first introduced at the 13th Asian Games, ________ in Bangkok, Thailand in 1998. A. to be held B. holding C. when was held D. which were held 7. The Olympic Games, _____ an important international sporting event, takes place every four years. A. is B. to be C. that is D. which is 8. Do you know the city ________ the next Asian Games will be held? A. which B. when C. in that D. in which 9. Summer is my favorite time ________ I can enjoy many sporting games. A. when B. which C. in which D. that 10. Athletes do their best to win medals ________ to winners as rewards. A. which give B. are given C. to give D. given 11. That is Mr. Pike, a referee, ________ I told you about. A. that B. which C. whom D. whose 12. He took out a photo of Pele, ________ he adored. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which 13. This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper ________ leg was seriously hurt. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 14. There were lots of people ________ in the heavy rain to wait for a rescue team A. who stands B. standing C. stood D. to stand 15. I will never forget the time ________ he loved me. A. when he said B. which he says C. at that he said D. saying Exercise 2: Combine the 2 sentences, using a relative clause: 1. A friend of mine helped me to get a job. His father is the manager of a company. → ___ A friend of mine whose father is the manager of a company helped me to get a job. 2. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. → ___ Thank you very much for a present (which) you sent me. 3. Bill Gates is a billionaire. He is the president of Microsoft Company. → ___ Bill Gates who is the president of Microsoft Company is a billionaire. 4. Let’s go through the main points. He made the main points in his lecture. → ___ Lets’ go through the main points (that / which) he made in his lecture. 5. The couple have 14 grandchildren. They live next to us. → ___ The couple who live next to us have 14 grandchildren. 6. I like the house. My brother bought it last week. → ___ I like the house (that / which) my brother bought last week. 7. The boy is from France. I am going to see him tomorrow. → ___ The boy (whom / that) I am going to see tomorrow is from France. 8. Do you know the girl? My teacher is talking to her. → ___ Do you know the girl (whom) my teacher is talking to? After P79 Period 28: hobbies Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. played B. admired C. liked D. called 91 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 2. A. stamps 3. A. collected 4. A. placed 5. A. envelopes B. friends B. discarded B. practiced B. tunes C. relatives C. wanted C. needed C. books D. guitars D. watched D. stopped D. guitarists Exercise 2: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. va'riety 2. A. 'occupy 3. A. co'llect 4. A. dis'card 5. A. suc'cessful B. Au'stralia B.'regular B. in'dulge B. 'common B. 'beautiful C. ac'company C. 'relative C. 'hobby C. 'avid C. gui'tarist D. 'interesting D. a'nother D. ad'mire D. 'practice D. ac'complished Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. What do you prefer doing _______ your free time? A. in B. at C. for D. on 2. He seems to be successful _______ his business. A. on B. from C. in D. for 3. Mary can play the piano well and is very good _______ singing. A. for B. at C. on D. in 4. _______ hobby I like best is collecting picture books. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 5. ______ is an activity which someone does for pleasure when they are not working. A. Collection B. Hobby C. Keeping D. Entertainment 6. She is a very accomplished pianist. A. skilled B. beautiful C. interesting D. admired 7. A _______ is a series of musical notes that is pleasant and easy to remember. A. tune B. guitar C. practice D. musical instrument 8. To become a good guitarist, you have to practice regularly. A. never B. rarely C. seldom D. often 9. If you ________ a singer or a musician, you play one part of a piece of music while they sing or play the main tune. A. accomplish B. accompany C. collect D. admire 10. They live in a modest house, considering their wealth. A. expensive B. very big C. very cheap D. small 11. My sister _______ in swimming. Whenever she has free time, she goes swimming. A. indulge B. indulges C. indulged D. indulgences 12. My _______ for my mother is infinite. A. admiration B. admirer C. admire D. admirable 13. I am quite keen on my father's valuable stamp _______. A. collect B. collecting C. collection D. collector 14. Can you play any musical instrument? - I can play _______ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 15. I would not call myself an avid stamp collector. A. interesting B. exciting C. amateur D. enthusiastic 16. He got the stamps and threw away the envelopes. A. kept B. discarded C. gathered D. collected After P83 Period 29: hobbies Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. _______we all look for. A. It is happiness that C. That happiness 92 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 B. Happiness it is that D. Happiness it is 2. _______ my neighbors who rescued me from the fire. A. It is that b. It was C. That is D. Their is 3. _______ me how to play the drum. A. It was my uncle who taught C. It was my uncle taught. B. My uncle who taught d. It is my uncle teaching 4. _______ I bought the golden fish. A. It was from this shop that C. It was from this shop when B. It was this shop which D. It was this shop that 5. _______ gave me that picture book. A. Mary C. It was Mary that B. It was Mary whom D. It was Mary whose 6. My new book, _______, is very interesting. A. it is on wild animals C. is on wild animals B. which is on wild animals D. to be on wild animals 7. Two players of our delegation, _______ are in competition for the gold medal. A. it was Jim and John C. they were Tim and John B. it is Tim and John D. Tim and John 8. It was Tom _______ to help us. A. comes B. that comes C. to come D. who came 9. _______ the police had rescued from the fire. A. The baby C. The baby that B. It was the baby whom D. The baby whom 10. _______ parents gave me the fish tank. A. It was on my birthday when C. It was my birthday on that B. It was my birthday that D. It was on my birthday that 11. __________ on the phone. A. It is his mother whom is C. It was his mother whom is B. It was his mother who is D. It is his mother who is 12. ________ those books on the desk? A. Were it you who put C. It was you who put B. Was it you that put D. It is you that put 13. It is ________ they are going to, not Russia. A. Spain C. Spain that B. Spain where D. in Spain that 14. _______ he heard the news. A. It was three-week later that C. It was three weeks later when B. It was three-week later when D. It was three weeks later that 15. _________ a high level of blood cholesterol. A. It is eggs that contain C. Those are eggs it contains B. It is eggs that contains D. It is eggs contain 16. ___________I first met him in that resort. A. It was last winter when C. It was last winter that B. It was in last winter when D. It was the last winter which Exercise 2: Write cleft sentences, focusing on Subject, Object and Adverb: 1. She bought Tom a new car last week. → Subject: It was she that bought Tom a new car last week. → Object: It was Tom that she bought a new car last week. 93 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 → Adverb: It was last week that she bought Tom a new car. 2. The film was made in Bristol. → It was in Britain that the film was made. 3. The president makes the important decisions. → It was the president that makes the important decisions. 4. My brother bought me a nice present on my birthday. → Subject: It was my brother that bought me a nice present on my birthday. → Object: It was me that my brother bought a nice present on my birthday. → Adverb: It was on my birthday that my brother bought me a nice present. 5. He stopped smoking 2 years ago. → It was he that stopped smoking 2 years ago. 6. We are learning Chinese. → It is Chinese that we are learning. 7. John met his wife in Paris. → Subject: It was John that met his wife in Paris. → Object: It was his wife that John met in Paris. → Adverb: It was in Paris that John met his wife. 8. Mary visited her grandmother yesterday. → Subject: It was Mary that visited her grandmother yesterday. → Object: It was Mary's grandmother that she visited yesterday. → Adverb: It was yesterday that Mary visited her grandmother. Period 30: recreation After P84 Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 94 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 1. A. im'portant B. recre'ation C. im'provement D. de'cision 2. A. 'spectator B. 'athletic C. de'velop D. 'practical 3. A. a'bility B. 'different C. 'necessary D. 'generally 4. A. 'average B. 'interesting C. e'normous D. 'holiday 5. A. a'bility B. ac'tivity C. so'phisticate D. ente'rtainment Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. Tommy decided to ________ his interest in working as a professional footballer A. take part in B. pursue C. pay D. practise 2. Teenagers have a ________ to imitate their idols, and collect their pictures as a hobby. A. way B. trend C. path D. show 3. To improve my ability to speak English, I ______ an English speaking course three evenings a week. A. take B. view C. make D. draw 4. There is a wide ________ of colors and patterns for us to choose in the clothing store. A. kind B. type C. thing D. range 5. One of the ________ you need to work here is carefulness. A. hobbies B. pastimes C. activities D. qualifications 6. He got a scholarship so his parents did not have to pay his school ________. A. report B. fee C. equipment D. master 7. Most British people are very fond of ________ football. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 8. Our recreation is quite different ________ yours. A. between B. among C. with D. from 9. These houses are ________ offer at bargain prices. A. on B. with C. in D. for 10. The service was particularly popular _______ young people. A. through B. up C. with D. in 11. Research and teaching are of ________ importance. A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equalize 12. Which is the most popular recreation ________ summer? A. for B. at C. on D. in 13. Some training courses can provide people ________ practical skills. A. from B. on C. for D. with 14. Apart ________ salary, it is not a bad job. A. on B. over C. from D. up 15. We hoped for ________ but things had gone worse. A. improvement B. improves C. improved D. improve 16. I cannot play any sports, but I find it interesting to ________. A. watch B. notice C. observe D. look 17. Those who like ________ music can take a course in karaoke singing. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 18. _______ recreation is important to people to relax their minds after working. A. A B. An C. The D. ∅ 19. There are many other pursuits such as listening to music, fishing and gardening. A. hobbies B. sports C. courses D. decisions 20. I take a course in ________ at the weekend. A. paint B. painter C. painting D. painters Period 31: recreation After P88 Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer: 1. He neither drank ________ smoked so he had good health. 95 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A. nor B. or C. but D. also 2. They submitted two reports ________ contained any useful suggestions. A. neither of which B. which of neither C. neither which D. which neither 3. Neither the TV nor the video sets ________ properly. A. works B. work C. has worked D. is working 4. Now women work both before ________ after having their children. A. or B. also C. nor D. and 5. ________ are teachers. A. Both of them B. Them both C. Both they D. Both them 6. Would you like milk or sugar or ________? A. either B. two C. both D. twice 7. Tom did not say a word and ________. A. both I didn't B. neither did I C. neither I didn't D. I didn't too 8. I felt ________ happy and sad at the same time. A. both B. neither C. either D. not only 9. ________ very necessary for our life. A. Recreation it is said to be C. It is recreation that is said to be B. Recreation that is said to be D. It is recreation that says 10. It is the event ________ a lot. A. has been talked about C. that has been talked about B. has talked about D. that has talked about 11. Watching television is one of the recreations ________. A. is appreciated the most C. that is appreciated the most B. that appreciated the most D. appreciating the most 12. ________ a lot of flowers on her birthday. A. It was Mary was given C. Mary that was given B. It was Mary that was given D. Mary was given 13. She ________ hard but also gets on well with her classmates. A. doesn't only study B. studies not only C. not only studies D. not studies only 14. Not only Lee but also his sons ________ chess very well. A. play B. has played C. have play D. plays 15. Either you leave now ________. A. I will also call the police C. but I will call the police B. or will I call the police D. or I will call the police 16. Either John or you ________ responsible for the things that happened. A. is B. was C. were D. has been 17. Not only John but also his two brothers ________ football as their recreation every weekend. A. play B. plays C. were playing D. has played 18. John does not like cycling, and Mary doesn't ________. A. too B. neither C. so D. either 19. Either you or John ________ going to help Peter with his work. A. are B. is C. were D. be 20. Neither Tom nor his classmates ________ ready for the coming examination. A. is B. has been C. are D. was 21. The film was _______ long and boring. A. not only B. neither C. either D. both Exercise 2: Combine the sentences with “ not only … but also, both … and, either … or, neither … nor” : 1. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution. (both … and) 96 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 → __ The city suffers from both air pollution and water pollution. 2. He is interested in gardening. He is interested in collecting stamps. (not only … but also) → ___ He is interested in not only gardening but also collecting stamps. 3. My cousin can’t draw well. He can’t play football well, either. (neither … nor) → ___ My cousin can neither draw well nor play football well. 4. You may begin working tomorrow or you may begin next week. (either … or) → ___ You may begin working either tomorrow or next week. 5. Brian doesn’t play sports and he doesn’t watch them on TV. (neither … nor) → ___ Brian neither plays sports nor watches them on TV. 6. My brother is good at Maths. He is good at English, too. (not only … but also) → ___ My brother is good at not only Maths but also English. 7. Mary didn’t come to the party. She didn’t phone me. (neither … nor) → ___ Mary neither came to the party nor phoned me. 8. Unit 14 is long. It is difficult, too. (both … and) → ___ Unit 14 is both long and difficult. 9. I like coffee. I like tea, too. (both … and) → ___ I like both coffee and tea. 10. My sister can sing beautifully. She can play the guitar very well. (not only … but also) → ___ My sister can not only sing beautifully but also play the guitar very well. Period 32: REVISION After P89 Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. attract B. aquatic C. added D. facility 2. A. attracted B. added C. competed D. developed 97 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 3. A. admire 4. A. popular B. avid B. music C. variety C. pursuit D. while D. solitude Exercise 2: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. 'average B. 'instrument C. e'normous D. 'generous 2. A. 'hobby B. gui'tar C. 'modest D. 'common 3. A. 'Asian B. 'gather C. ad'vance D. 'decade 4. A. fa'cilities B. soli'darity C. per'formance D. a'quatic Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. The Asian Games have been advancing _______ all aspects. A. on B. at C. in D. for 2. New sports and traditional sports have been added _______ the Games. A. in B. on C. up D. to 3. This multi- sport event is an occasion when friendship and _______ are built and promoted. A. knowledge B. solidarity C. effort D. enthusiasm 4. I’ve no idea _______ he behaved strangely at the meeting. A. when B. where C. which D. why 5. My father never indulges _______ drinking. A. in B. on C. with D. to 6. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied. A. relaxed B. busy C. comfortable D. free 7. _______ who was elected the first woman mayor of Chicago in 1979. A. It was Jane Byrne C. Jane Byrne B. That Jane Byrne D. When Jane Byrne 8. It was Mr. Harding _______ the bill to yesterday. A. who sent my secretary C. that my secretary sent B. to whom my secretary sent D. my secretary sent 9. We were all attracted _______ the beauty of nature there. A. in B. to C. with D. for 10. She has neither read the book _______ the film. A. or see B. nor see C. or seen D. nor seen 11. Thomas Eakins studied not only painting _______ literature at university. A. moreover B. but also C. as well D. and 12. They invited _______ to their golden anniversary. A. my wife and I B. I and my wife C. my wife and me D. both my wife and I 13. Neither the teacher nor his students _______ pleased with the performance of the team. A. was B. were C. has been D. being 14. Watching television is by far the most popular _______. A. occupation B. passion C. interest D. recreation 15. Most children nowadays prefer watching TV _______ reading. A. to B. from C. than D. over 16. He can neither hear _______ speak. A. or B. not only C. nor D. either 17. Not only the post office but also all banks _______ on national holidays. A. closes B. close C. will close D. is closed 18. If he had hurried, he _______ the plane. A. will catch B. would catch C. would have catch D. would have caught After P95 Period 33: space conquest Exercise 1: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. a'board B. be'come C. o'ccur D. 'venture 2. A. 'cosmonaut B. 'beautiful C. e'normous D. 'technical 98 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 3. A. 'tragic 4. A. pre'cisely 5. A. 'conquest B. re'name B. 'temperature B. 'never C. 'tension C. 'astronaut C. 'window D. 'people D. 'scientist D. ex'treme Exercise 2: Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 1. A. lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided 2. A. advise B. raise C. lose / z / D. precise / s / 3. A. with B. earth C. death D. thanks 4. A. miles B. words C. accidents D. tensions 5. A. speed B. person C. temperature D. psychology Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1. Let's begin the meeting, ________? A. don't we B. do us C. won't we 2. You did not read anything about the space, ________? A. didn't you B. did you C. were you 3. He learnt English at school, ________? A. doesn't he B. does him B. don't you D. weren't you C. didn't him D. didn't he C. aren't you D. haven't you 4. You have got a new car, ________? A. do you D. shall we 5. Go with us, ________? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. shan't us 6. Many spacemen could never get back to the Earth because of ________ accidents. A. tragedy B. tragic C. tragically D. tragedies 7. He finds it difficult to recover from his son's ________. A. die B. dead C. deadly D. death 8. He failed again, which was a / an ________ disappointment. A. enormous B. big C. wide D. large 9. The flight will take approximately three weeks. A. closely B. exactly C. about D. precisely 10. ________ is the empty area outside the Earth's atmosphere, where the planets and the stars are. A. The sun B. The earth C. The moon D. Space 11. How long did Yuri Gagarin's trip ________ into space? - Only 108 minutes. A. lengthen B. last C. late D. strengthen 12. There's a special area at the airport where you can view aircrafts taking off and landing. A. look B. watch C. notice D. stare 13. When __ astronaut travels into space, if a technical failure happens, he can never get back to_ Earth. A. an / the B. a / an C. an / ∅ D. the / ∅ 14. Do human beings have any problems to survive ________ weightlessness? A. for B. at C. in D. on 15. The spaceship was launched into space ________ the speed of 25,000 miles per hour. A. in B. at C. on D. with 16. Yuri Gagarin is the first human to fly ________ space. A. on B. to C. into D. around 17. Help me with housework, ________? A. don't you B. do you C. will you D. won't you 18. You have ever heard about Yuri Gagarin, ________. A. do you B. haven't you C. don't you D. didn't you 19. You ________ leave the hospital only four days after the operation. A. was able to B. could C. can D. will be able to 20. At last, they ________ get through the mountain in such a heavy rain. A. can B. could C. are able to D. were able to 99 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 21. ________ your cell phone? A. I can borrow B. Could I borrow C. Am I able to D. Was I able to 22. Despite yesterday's snowfalls, we ________ arrive at school on time. A. could B. couldn't C. were able to D. weren't able to 23. The girl ________ tell what had happened to her after she had been unconscious for three days. A. could B. will be able to C. can D. was able to 24. They used to work as astronauts, ________. A. don't they B. weren't they C. did they D. didn't they 25. John does not look well today, ________. A. isn't he B. does he C. does him D. will he 26. Let's have a drink, ________. A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. don't you 27. Neil Armstrong was the first man to set foot on ________ moon. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 28. Everybody congratulated the astronauts ________ their successful trip into space. A. on B. for C. of D. in 29. Yuri Gagarin became the first man to travel into space ________ April 12th, 1961. A. at B. on C. in D. from 30. Gagarin could have made another space flight if a tragic accident had not occurred. A. happened B. lasted C. viewed D. dealt 31. Can we never know precisely what would happen in space? A. interestedly B. approximately C. amusingly D. exactly 32. I am on duty today, ________. A. will I B. don't I C. am not I D. aren't I 33. We were all very lucky. We ________ get out of the fire in such a terrible accident. A. could B. could not C. were able to D. were not able 34. Look at me! I ________ ride a bicycle. A can B. could C. am able to D. was able to 35. ________ use your computer? – Certainly, help yourself. A. I could B. Could I C. Am I able to D. Was I able Exercise 4: Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given; 1. Yuri Gagarin / born / near Moscow, Russia / March 9, 1934 A. Yuri Gagarin born near Moscow, Russia on March 9, 1934. B. Yuri Gagarin was born near Moscow, Russia on March 9, 1934. C. Yuri Gagarin was born in near Moscow, Russia at March 9, 1934 D. Yuri Gagarin born in near Moscow, Russia in March 9, 1934. 2. Yuri / join / the Soviet Air Force / 1955 A. Yuri could join the Soviet Air Force in 1955. B. Yuri was able to join the Soviet Air Force in 1955. C. Yuri joined the Soviet Air Force in 1955. D. Yuri has joined the Soviet Air Force in 1955. 3. 1959 / he / train / become a cosmonaut A. By 1959, he trained to become a cosmonaut. B. On 1959, he was able to train to become a cosmonaut. C. By 1959, he could train to become a cosmonaut. D. In 1959, he was trained to become a cosmonaut. Period 34: the wonders of the world After P101 Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. laughed B. surpassed C. suggested D. placed 100 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 2. A. serves 3. A. chambers B. blocks B. pyramids C. banks C. roofs D. tourists D. walls 4. A. believed B. prepared C. involved D. constructed Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer: 1. I am sorry, but we cannot agree with your ________. A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggestive D. suggestible 2. ________ are places built in ancient Egypt to contain the bodies of their kings and queens. A. Tombs B. Graves C. Pyramids D. Grave yards 3. What do you intend to do with these ________ of stone. A. pieces B. blocks C. sheets D. sets 4. A huge rock was placed on a base of 100 meters square. A. involved B. suggested C. lifted D. put 5. The tomb was broken last night and the ________ stole all the jewelries. A. thieves B. king C. dead D. police 6. A pharaoh was a ________ of ancient Egypt. A. king B. queen. C. prince D. princess 7. Can you please tell me something about the tallest structure ________ Earth'? A. in B. on C. at D. into 8. I sometimes wonder how those ancient people could put such heavy blocks ________ place. A. in B. on C. over D. for 9. The authorities are trying to protect the pyramid ________ being destroyed. A. on B. for C. off D. from 10. Every year, thousands of tourists visit ________ River Nile. A. a B. an D. ∅ C. the 11. Which is ________ tallest structure in the world? B. an C. the D. ∅ 12. The pharaoh was buried in the pyramid together ________ a lot of belongings. A. for B. with C. of D. to 13. Many people died mysteriously when they tried to steal things ________ the pyramids. A. a A. on B. from C. against D. to 14. We need some necessary ________ before our journey to Egypt. A. prepare B. preparation C. preparatory D. preparing C. materials D. valuable objects 15. The thieves broke into the tomb to steal the treasures. A. mummies B. bodies 16. No one approved of what he had proposed. A. expressed B. shown C. suggested D. placed 17. A ________ is a formal idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain something. A. tomb B. theory C. structure D. ramp 18. There are several structures in Greece that archaeologists have called ________ pyramids. A. a B. an C. the D. ∅ 19. That skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930. A. They said that skyscraper was built in 1930. B. It was said that skyscraper was built in 1930. C. They are said that skyscraper is built in 1930. D. They say that skyscraper was built in 1930. 20. We were told to wait here. A. They tell us to wait here. C. They tell us we wait here. 101 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 B. They told us to wait here. D. They told us to be waited here. 21. I hate _________ by my classmates. A. to laugh at B. laughed at C. being laughed at D. to be laughing 22. People seem to recognize the structure the most attractive. A. The structure is seemed to recognize the most attractive. B. The structure is seemed to be recognized the most attractive. C. The structure seems to be recognized the most attractive. D. It is seemed to recognize the structure the most attractive. 23. They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area. A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area. B. It is predicted that a heavy storm will be come in the area. C. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area. D. A heavy storm is predicted to be come in the area. 24. John ________the Great Pyramid of Giza. A. said to have been visited C. is said to have been visited B. is said to have visited D. said to have visited 25. Mr. Pike ________ the most famous archaeologist in our city. A. says to be B. is said to be C. is said that D. said to be 26. The Sun Boat ________ in 1954 near the south side of the pyramid. A. discovered B. has discovered C. was discovered D. has been discovered 27. Many people believe that God created the world. A. It believes that God created the world. C. God is believed to create the world. B. The world is believed God created. D. God is believed to have created the world. 28. ________ to be the richest man in the USA. A. Bill Gates B. Bill Gates says C. Bill Gates is D. Bill Gates is said 29. The pyramid is very high and ________ from far away. A. can be seen B. can see C. can have seen D. can be seeing 30. John is said to have stolen the money. A. It is said John steals the money. C. It is said John stole the money. B. People said John steals the money. D. People say that John stole the money. 31. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods. A. Many people say to be homeless after the floods B. Many people said are homeless after the floods. C. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods. D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods 32. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting. A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited. B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting. C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting. D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting. Period 35: Revision After P102 I. Phonetics: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1. A. introduced B. added C. participated D. appreciated 2. A. shops B. pens C. books D. restaurants 3. A. modest B. common C. local D. hobby. 4. A. strength B. reason C. sleep D. basis Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: 5. A. `local B. `practice C. gui`tar D. `album 102 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 6. A. a`muse B. `snooker C. `outdoor D. `pastime II. Choose the correct answers: 7. Each event of the World Cup has a / an ________ song chosen by the host country. A. national B. official C. only D. average. 8. She won the gold medal and set a new world _______ in jumping. A. target B. standard C. record D. object 9. The only dream in my life is to afford a _______ little house for my family. A. complicated B. modest C. horrible D. large. 10. All of the competitors are ready for the first round. A. participants B. enemies C. cooperators D. coordinators 11. That’s the car _______ crashed into his house. A. what B. that C. who D. Φ 12. The sales manager _______ ideas I support is planning a new advertising campaign. A. who B. which C. whose D. Φ 13. You will become ill _______ you stop working so hard. A. until B. when C. unless D. if 14. _______ them who wished to speak to you. A. They were B. Who were C. That was D. It was 15. _______ I know, whale is the biggest sea animal. A. As far as B. So far C. Beyond what D. As deep as. 16. People who like art can _______ a course in painting. A. run B. take C. make D. buy 17. Do you fancy a _______ of tennis this afternoon? A. match B. play C. part D. game 18. It was ________ a boring speech that I fell asleep. A. such B. so C. very D. too 19. Either I or they _______ enjoying the party now. A. is B. were C. was D. are 20. Neither I nor she _______ seen the film before. A. have B. has C. was D. were 21. You must go at once or _______ till tomorrow. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. must wait. 22. Both my sister and her husband _______ good sense of humor. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having 23. She neither talked nor _______ her feelings. A. showed B. show C. shown D. showing 24. You can choose _______ cake _______ fruit for dessert. A. neither / nor B. both / and C. not only / but also D. either / or 25. Have you seen the place _______ the graduation ceremony will be held? A. in that B. where C. in where that D. which III. Choose the word that best fits the blank space in the following passage: A hobby can be almost anything a person __26__ to do in his spare time. __27__ raise pets, build model ships, weave baskets, or carve soap figures. They watch birds, climb mountains, __28__ animals, raise flowers, fish, ski, skate __29__ swim. Hobbyists also paint pictures, attend concerts and plays and perform on musical instruments. They collect everything from books __30__ butterflies and from shell to stamps. 26. A. like B. liking C. likes D. is like 27. A. Hobbies B. Hobbyists C. Hobbyist D. Hobby 28. A. hunt B. hunts C. hunting D. do hunt 29. A. but B. for C. with D. or 103 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 30. A. to B. for C. and D. of IV. Read the passage and decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F): Olympic games The first Olympic Games took place in Greece more than 2,700 years ago. Every year there was no war for 5 days and sports competitions took place. The Games were organized for more than 600 years. Then, for 1500 years nothing more was heard of them. The modern Olympic Games began again in 1896. They take place every 4 years. They cannot take place in a country which is at war, and during the 2 World Wars there were no Olympic Games. During the Olympic Games there are competitions in many kinds of sports. They are, for example, running, jumping, athletics, swimming, boxing, basketball, football and others. The sportsmen who take first place at the Olympic Games receive gold medals, those who come second receive silver medals, and those who finish third receive bronze medals. The games have taken place in many countries. The 22 nd Olympic Games of 1980 were held in Moscow. It was a festival of sport and of friendship. 31 . 32. 33. 34. Statements The Olympic Games take place every 2 years. True False The Olympic Games only take place in a country which is at war. People taking second place receive gold medals. The first Olympic Games took place in Greece but the modern Olympic Games take place in many countries. 35. The 22nd Olympic Games which was a festival of sport and friendship were very successfully held in Moscow. V. Combine the sentences, using correlative conjunctions: 36. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution. (both … and) => __ The city suffers from both air pollution and water pollution. 37. He is interested in gardening. He is interested in collecting stamps. (not only … but also) => ___ He is interested in not only gardening but also collecting stamps. 38. My cousin can’t draw well. He can’t play football well, either. (neither … nor) => ___ My cousin can neither draw well nor play football well. 39. You may begin working tomorrow or you may begin next week. (either … or) => ___ You may begin working either tomorrow or next week. 40. Brian doesn’t play sports and he doesn’t watch them on TV. (neither … nor) => ___ Brian neither plays sports nor watch them on TV. 104 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 [...]... the new dress? B What about the new dress? C Buy the new dress, will you? D How pretty you are in the new dress! 16 " " Andy suggested A Are you going for a walk? B How about going for a walk? C Did you go for a walk? D Could you go for a walk? Exercise 2: Complete the sentences to report what was said, using “ to- infinitive” or an “ -ing” form of a verb: 1 “You’d better look for a new job, Andrew.”... B to fix C fixed D that is fix 11 I think we should use hydroelectric power, _ A that is clean and safe C to be clean and safe B being clean and safe D which is clean and safe 12 Solar power, _ a potential of alternative sources of energy, is a big question for researchers A being B is C to be D which is 13 Scientists will find ways _our supplies of coal, oil, and gas A to increase B increasing... for being late again VI Read the following passage and choose the word to fill in the blank: Giving a dinner party is a wonderful way of entertaining people You can also 41 new friends and give others the chance to get to know each other better It needs planning, though First make a guest list, with different kinds of people and a mixture of women and men Don’t invite couples because they aren’t so... colored 21 When people , they speak to God in order to give thanks or to ask for his help A believe B try C entertain D pray 25 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 22 Thank you very much for your gift on my birthday A present B flower C candy D plant 23 Tet is grandest and most important occasion in year A a / a B an / ∅ C the / the D ∅ / a 24 Banh Chung on the altar to worship during Tet A put... spacious 8 Newspapers and magazines are often delivered early in the morning A offered B given C provided D distributed 9 If you want to send a document and do not want to lose its original shape, our facsimile service will help you A post B express C parcel D fax 10 What is your _ in life? – Going out with friends and enjoying delicious foods A please B pleasant C pleasure D pleasing 11 Those telephone... your dad A phoned B phoning C that phoned D which phoned 8 That man is a newcomer in our company Do you know him? A That man is a newcomer in our company Do you know whom? B That man who is a newcomer in our company Do you know him? C Do you know him that man is a newcomer in our company? D Do you know that man who is a newcomer in our company? 9 Yesterday I went to I had never been to before... pandas survive C in which there are some pandas survive B where there are some pandas surviving D that, some pandas survive Exercise 3: Combine the following sentences, using “ preposition + whom / which” : 1 The boy is very intelligent I told you about him yesterday => _ 2 The man works in this factory My mother talked to him => _ 32 Exercise Practice. .. you again,” he said => _ Period 17: a sample test After P44 22 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: 1 A few B sew C knew D new 2 A leather B pleasure C teacup D feather 3 A biscuits B magazines C newspapers D vegetables 4 A here B where C wear D hair II Choose the word that is stressed differently... delivered C transferred D received 3 A helps B texts C documents D provides 4 A service B subscribe C noisy D graphics 5 A transfer B newspaper C thousand D relatives Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer: 1 Thanks to the progress of science and _, human life has become better and better A technology B technological C technologically D technician 2 I would like to send these letters _ airmail A in B... talked in the class so they didn’t understand the lesson => _ 3 Go right now or you’ll be late for school => _ 4 I was in bad trouble and Mary helped me => _ 5 The weather will be fine tomorrow and we want to go out => _ 6 Peter wants to buy a new car but he hasn’t got any money => ... make B making C to make D to be making A for B with C on D of 11 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 A with B of C among D all Period 11: illiteracy After P30 Exercise 1: Use “ Verb + to- infinitive”... share? 15 " " Henry complimented A How about the new dress? B What about the new dress? C Buy the new dress, will you? D How pretty you are in the new dress! 16 " " Andy suggested A Are you going... sample test After P44 22 Exercise Practice - Grade: 11 I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: A few B sew C knew D new A leather B pleasure C teacup