BÀI TẬP ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II – LỚP 11 UNIT 15:TAG QUESTIONS: 1. He hardly ever makes a mistake, ________? 2. Let's go out for dinner tonight, ________? 3. .She'd save money if she bought fresh food, ________? 4. She's very' funny. She's got a great sense of humour, ________? 5. That isn't Bill driving, ________? 6. The area was evacuated at once, ________? 7. Don't touch that button, ________.? 8. Mr Smith usually remembered his wife's birthdays, ________? 9. I'm too late, ________? 10. Nobody liked the play, ________? 11. Nothing went wrong, ________? 12. Neither of them offered to help you, ________? 13. There'll be plenty for everyone, ________? 14. He never .works very well, ________? 15. This won't take long, ________? 16. There used to be trees here, ________? 17. He ought to have made a note of it, ________? UNIT 16: REPORTED SPEECH IN PASSIVE VOICE ( câu tường thuật ở dang bị động) : It is said that/ people say that…. Say (said), think (thought), believe (believed), want(wanted) report (reported) , expect (expected)……… S + V (tường thuật) that + S + V + O Cách 1 : It +BE + V3/ Ved that + S + V + O S + V (tường thuật) that + S + V + O Cách 2: S +BE (chia theo thì câu đề) + V3/Ved + TO + V ( nếu động từ sau that ở hiện tại) + TO HAVE +V3Ved ( Đtừ sau quá khứ) It is said that she is a good student VD: People say that she is a good student She is said to be a good student (nguoi ta cho rang co ay la mot hoc sinh tot) It was believed that he stolen the car They believed that he stole the car (nguoi ta tin rang anh ay da danh cap chiec xe) He is believed to have stolen the car GHI NH: It is said that health is more precious than gold. Health is said to be more precious than gold. a. Mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề túc từ cùng thời gian (cùng thì): V2 đợc ở dạng nguyên mẫu đơn. People believe (that) knowledge is the key to open all things. Knowledge is believed to be the key to open all things. b. Mệnh đề túc từ diễn tả hành động xảy ra trớc hành động của mệnh đề chính V2 đợc ở dạng nguyên mẫu hoàn thành. They know that the prisoner escaped from the jail. The prisoner is known to have escaped from the jail. c. Mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề túc từ cùng thời gian nhng khác thì: V2 đợc ở thì tiếp diễn và V1 ở thì đơn. They think that the police are searching for the murderer. The police are thought to be searching for the murderer. I. PHONETICS:Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A . dates B. chores C. talks D. helps 2. A. tests B. grades C. terms D. teachers 3. A. faces B. lakes C. causes D. stresses 4. A. plants B. products C. reserves D. elephants 5. A. biologists B. generations C. expeditions D. temperatures 6. A.enjoys B. feels C. takes D. gives 7. A. brothers B. weekends C. problems D. secrets 8. A. shops B. notes C. mouths D. blacksmiths 9. A. airports B. suitcases C. things D. calculators 10 .A. fills B. adds C. stirs D. lets 11.A. sewed B. agreed C. covered D. protected 12.A. smoked B. served C. discussed D. developed 13.A. linked B. declared C. finished D. developed 14.A. derived B. enacted C. destroyed D. endangered 15.A.explored B. entered C. remained D. balanced 16.A. defended B. composed C. completed D. supported 17.A. joined B. solved C. planned D. founded 18.A. allowed B. appalled C. injured D. wounded 19. A. influenced B. accompanied C. terrified D. averaged 20. A. beloved B. naked C. wicked D. confused 21. a. decreased b. influenced c. endangered d. established 22. a. pleased b. raised c. practiced d. used 23. a. attracted b. added c. competed d. developed 24. a. practised b. stamped c.indulged d. accomplished 25. a. helped b. borrowed c. dismissed d. booked II. VOCABULARY- GRAMMAR A. VOCABULARY 1. The hotel staff are always friendly and courteous. a. efficient b. polite c. helpful d. perfect 2. There was no mention of the incident in the national press. a. television b. newspapers c. Internet d. radio 3. I need to ______ £1,000 to my daughter's account. a. transfer b. transform c. transmit d. transact 4. ______ to the magazine can take advantage of this special offer. a. Subscribe b. Subscription c. Subscribing d. Subscribers 5. An extra copy of each document was supplied for onward _____ to head office. a. transmit b. transmitted c. transmitter d. transmission 6. We offer a very _____ rate for parcels of under 15 kg. a. competing b. competent c. competitive d. competition 7. The society was set up to ______ endangered species from extinction. a. prevent b. distinguish c. preserve d. survive 8. If people stop destroying animal's natural habitat, more species will survive and produce ______. a. offspring b. ecology c. landscape d. benefit 9. Oil spills are having a devastating effect on coral reefs in the ocean. a. powerful b. significant c. disastrous d. detectable 10.We continue to rainforests and increase the dangers of global warming. A. cut off B. cut in C. cut out D. cut down 11.They started a campaign to smoking among teenagers. A. encourage B. decrease C. discourage D. prohibit 12.The Earth will be a planet where' human beings, animals and plants live in peaceful A. cooperation B. coordination C. corporation D. coexistence 13.Many newer cars have a much lower fuel ______. a. consuming b. consumer c. consumation d. consumption 14.Increased consumption will lead to faster of our natural resources. a. exhaust b. exhausting c. exhaustion d. exhaustive 15 is produced from the heat stored in the earth's core. a. Geothermal energy b. Nuclear energy c. Solar energy d. Water energy 16.Recently the Asian Games has increased in ______. a. polular b. popularizing c. popularity d. popularly 17.We live in an age of rapid scientific and technological _____. a. advance b. advances c. advancing d. advancement 18.Shortly after receiving her gold medal, the Olympic champion answered questions at the press _____. a. discussion b. assembly c. conference d. seminar 19.This multi-sport event is an occasion when friendship and _____ are built and promoted. a. knowledge b. solidarity c. effort d. enthusiasm 20.Watching television is by far the most popular ______. a. intensity b. occupation c. recreation d. passion 21.I am very ______ in the information you have given me. a. interested b. surprised c. depressed d. concerned 22.There has been an increase in the ______ of folk music over recent years. a. popular b. popularity c. popularize d. popularization 23.______ applicants should send their completed forms to the personnel office. a. Quality b. Qualitative c. Qualifications d. Qualified 24.There is an enormous range of holiday courses on ______ in the summer. a. demand b. suggestion c. advice d. offer 25.Eating out is the national ______ in France. a. pastime b. interest c. hobby d. game 26.There is considerable ______ over the safety of the treatment, so it hasn't been applied yet. a. agree b. agreement c. disagree d. disagreement 27.No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space. a. exactly b. clearly c. carefully d. vividly 28.Neil Armstrong, an American ______, was the first man to step on the moon's surface. a. scientist b. cosmonaut c. astronaut d. astronomer 29.The 27-year-old Soviet cosmonaut became the first person to eat and drink in ______. a. weight b. weighting c. weightless d. weightlessness 30.About 100 Russian satellites are the earth. a. flying b. orbitting c. traveling d. circuiting 31.Many people are demonstrating to express their ______ with the new land law. a. satisfied b. satisfactory c. satisfaction d. dissatisfaction 32.The astronauts were able to send the information back to the earth. a. spaceships b. space stations c. spacemen d. space shots 33.Man has witnessed a great many significant ______ of science and technology in the past few decades. a. achieves b. achieved c. achievers d. achievements 34.From his window in space, Gagarin had a view of the Earth that no human beings had done before. a. discription b. vision c. recognition d. attention 35.The successful flight marked a milestone in China's space project. a. landmark b. record c. break-up d. progress B. GRAMMAR 1. My uncle ______ you met yesterday is a lawyer. a. which b. who c. whose d. to whom 2. The council is in discussion with Lord Thomas, ______ land most of the village is built on. a, who b. whom c. whose d. that 3. These adults, ______ come to my night class, are very eager to learn. a. whose b. who c. that d. when 4. Regina, ______ you have never met before, is a genius in painting. a. that b. whose c. whom d. whoever 5. The paintings Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around $ 100,000. a. which b. whose c. what d. whom 6. Oxford, ______ attracts many tourists, is often crowded in the summer. a. that b. which c. whose d. where 7. It's the best film ______ has ever been made about madness. a. which b. whom c. whose d. that 8. She cycled from London to Glasgow, ______ is pretty good for a woman of 75. a. that b. what c. which d. where 9. Most folk songs are ballads ______ have simple words and tell simple stories. a. what b. when c. where d. that 10.Children ______ diets contain high levels of protein do better in examination. a. who b. who c. whose d. Ø 11.My mother ______ enjoys hill walking. a. who is in her seventies b. , that is in her seventies c. , which is in her seventies d. , who is in her seventies 12.My English teacher, Mrs Brookes, was someone I had great respect. A. that B. whom C. for who D. for whom 13.Walkers can unwittingly damage the fragile environment ______. a. that the birds live b. where the birds live in c. which live the birds d. in which the birds live 14.The computer, ______ the memory capacity has just been upgraded, is among the latest generations. a. that b. whose c. of which d. which of 15.Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman ______ governor in the United States. a. who elected b. to be elected c. was elected d. her election as 16.Pioneers, ______ in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient. a. who living b. living c. lived d. that Iived 17.Completed in 1756, Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ______ on the campus of Princeton University. . a. standing b. it stands c. has stood d. stood 18.Lady Astor was the first woman ______ her seat in Parliament. a. take b. to take c. taking d. who takes 19.The first village _____ was not far from the capital. a. that I visited to b. where I visited c. to which I visited d. I visited 20._____ who was elected the first woman mayor of Chicago in 1979. a. It was Jane Byrne b. Jane Byrne c. That Jane Byrne d. When Jane Byrne 21.It was in 1875 _____ joined the staff of the astronomical observatory at Harvard University. a. that Anna Winlock b. Anna Winlock, who c. as Anna Winlock d. Anna Winlock then 22._____ that the capital of South Carolina was moved from Charleston to Columbia. a. In 1790 was b. There was in 1790 c. In 1790 d. It was in 1790 23.It was Mr. Harding _____ the bill to yesterday. a. who sent my secretary b. to whom my secretary sent c. that my secretary sent d. my secretary sent 24.Which one do you want? -I don't want ______. a. both b. neither c. either d. each 25.She has neither read 'the book ______ the film. a. or seen b. nor see c. or see d. nor seen 26.Thomas Eakins studied not only painting ______ anatomy when he was training to become an artist. a. moreover b. but also c. as well d. and 27.Endive can be used ______ as a salad green or as a cooking vegetable. a. such b. both c. either d. neither 28.They invited ______ to their golden anniversary. a. my wife and I b. I and my wife c. both my wife and I d. my wife and me 29.Have you finished your work? - No, I haven't and ______. a. she has not too b. neither she has c. she has either d. neither has she. 30.Neither the teacher nor his students ______ pleased with the performance of the team. a. was b. were c. has been d. being 31.No one is better cook than his mother, ______? a. is she b. isn't she c. are they d. aren’t they 32.Do it right now, ______? a. will you b. shall you c. do you d. don't you 33.There are no easy ways to learn a foreign language, ______? a. are they b. are there c. aren't they d. aren't there 34.He seldom goes to the library, ______? a. doesn’t he b. is he c. does he d. isn’t he 35.Let's go for a long walk, ______? a. will we b. shall we c. don't you d. do you 36.I'd lost my key, so I ______ the door when I got home. a. could lock b. wasn't able to lock c. couldn't unlock d. was able to unlock 37.When Mr. Lee was younger, he ______ work in the garden for hours. a. has got to b. should be able to c. can d. could 38.Do you think there ______ less conflict in the world if all people ______ the same language? a. would be/ spoke b. were/ would speak c. were/ spoke d. would have been/ had spoken 39.Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, ______ eleven times the size of the earth. a. being b. has c. is d. having 40.'______ send this document to my office by fax?' 'Certainly.' a. Would you like b. Would you mind c. Could you d. Why not 41.I think he will join us, ______? a. doesn't he b. won't he c. will he d. don't I 42.Robert ______ a new car for a very good price. He paid 30 percent less than the regular retail cost. a. could buy b. was supposed to buy c. had to buy d. was able to buy 43.Since they came, we ______ able to work on the project. a. are b. have been c. have to be d. were 44.No one is indifferent to praise, ______ ? a. is one b. isn’t one c. is he d. are they 45.Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, ______ ? a. have they b. haven't they c. has he d. hasn't he 46.Despite the bad weather, he ______ get to the airport in time. a. could b. was able to c. couldn't d. might Phần tự luận Exercise 1:Use the proper relative pronoun or relative adverb to combine each pair of sentences 1. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it. …………………………………………………………………………………… 2. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day. …………………………………………………………………………………… 3. He doesn’t want to sell the house. He was born in this house. …………………………………………………………………………………… 4. I do not know the reason. She left school for it. …………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The meeting was interesting. I went to it yesterday. …………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 2: Reduce the following relative clauses to phrases, using to infinitive phrases. 1. He was the last person that would be considered for that position. …………………………………………………………………………… 2. Thomas was the first man that reached the top of the mountain. …………………………………………………………………………… 3. The first student that hands in the paper will get a small gift. …………………………………………………………………………… 4. She was the fourth woman who finished the race. …………………………………………………………………………… 5. I really don’t know the first man that traveled around the world. …………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 3: Reduce the following relative clauses to phrases, using participle phrases. 1. The man who is living next door invites us to his wedding anniversary. ……………………………………………………………………………… 2. The book which is written by Robert gets lots of attention. ……………………………………………………………………………… 3. Can Tho, which is known as a province with fertile soil conditions, is located in the middle of the Mekong River delta. ……………………………………………………………………………… 4. The victims who were injured in the accident were taken to the hospital. ………………………………………………………………………………. 5. The message which is sent today may reach them tomorrow. ……………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 4. Rewrite the following sentences using cleft sentence. 1. We first heard the news from my sister last night. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The students asked the teacher of his explanation for the problem …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. The government should pay more attention to the environmental pollution. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. My son is learning French. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. She bought the car from Tom. …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. He sent his friends the postcards. …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… . cooperation B. coordination C. corporation D. coexistence 13.Many newer cars have a much lower fuel ______. a. consuming b. consumer c. consumation d. consumption 14.Increased consumption will. c. effort d. enthusiasm 20 .Watching television is by far the most popular ______. a. intensity b. occupation c. recreation d. passion 21 .I am very ______ in the information you have given me. a step on the moon's surface. a. scientist b. cosmonaut c. astronaut d. astronomer 29 .The 27 -year-old Soviet cosmonaut became the first person to eat and drink in ______. a. weight b. weighting