WELCOME TO CLASS 10A13 WARM-UP : Guessing Game Try to guess : what are in these boxes. Box A Box B a book a boot [bu:t] [buk] b b UNIT5:Technology and you E: Language Focus I. Pronunciation: / u /- / u: / / u / (short) / u: / (long) * Listen and repeat: put để, đặt, bỏ, June tháng sáu afternoon buổi chiều tooth foot look nhìn; xem food pull cook school full fruit * Notes : / u /(short): thường là âm của u, ull, oo, ould / u: /(long): thường là âm của u, ue, ui, oo, ou I. Pronunciation: / u /- / u: / * Practise these sentences. 1.Could you tell me where you’ve put my book ? u u: u: u u 2. Your bookshelf is full of books. u u u 3. Look! The boy is looking at your book. u u u 4. Miss June is looking at the moon. u: u u: 5. Both your shoes and your boots are dirty. u: u: II. Grammar: 1. The Present Perfect: Examples: 1. A bird has flown away. 2 . All the birds have flown away. Usages: - Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ vẫn còn liên quan đến hiện tại Ex: They have learned English for 5 years. - Diễn tả hành động vừa mới hoàn thành ở hiện tại.(just) Ex: He has just gone out. - Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra nhưng không xác định rõ thời gian. Ex: I have ever met her. - Diễn tả một sự từng trải, kinh nghiệm. Ex: I have read this book many times. Form: (+) S + has + PII + O have (-) S + hasn’t + PII + O haven’t (?) Has + S + PII + O ? Have Note: Một số từ thường đi với thì: just, already, yet, since, for, so far, recently Choose the best option a, b, c or d to complete these sentences. 1.I haven’t…. Huong recently. a. see b. saw c. seeing d. seen 2. Jane… lost her key. Can you help her to find it? a. have b. has c. does d. did 3. ….she eaten anything today? a. Has b. Have c.Can d. Was 4. He has… told them about the accident. a. yet b. already c. always d. till 5. They …….to John so far. a. hasn’t written c. written b. b. haven’t wrote d. haven’t written d a b b d 1. The Present Perfect : Exercise 1: (Page 60) 2. The TV is on. 1. The door is open. 4. The floor is clean. 5. The lights are on. 6. Two bottles of water are laid on the table Tan has invited Quang to his house. When Quang comes, he sees that II. Grammar: 3. The house is tidy. 1. The Present Perfect : Exercise 1: (Page 60)  Tan has opened the door. 2. The TV is on.(turn on)  Tan/ He has cleaned the floor. Tan/He has switched on the lights.  Tan/He has laid two bottles of water on the table. (+) S + has + P II + O have 1. The door is open.(open)  Tan/He has turned on the TV. 4. The floor is clean.(clean) 5. The lights are on. (switch on) 6. Two bottles of water are laid on the table(lay) Write what you think Tan has done before Quang comes ( using the suggested verbs) II. Grammar:  Tan/He has tidied the house. 3. The house is tidy.(tidy) 2. The Present Perfect Passive: * Form: 2. Jane has opened the door.  The door has been opened by Jane. 1. Someone has turned on the lights.  The lights have been turned on. Usages: - Thể chủ động(active) được dùng khi chúng ta muốn nhấn mạnh đến người hay vật gây ra hành động. - Thể bị động(passive) được dùng khi chúng ta không rõ hoặc không muốn nhấn mạnh người hay vật đã gây ra hành động. .  Dinner has been cooked by Mrs Ha. 3.Mrs Ha has cooked dinner. II. Grammar: Hello! I’m Jane S + has + PII + O have + by O S + has been+ PII have Passive: Active: [...]... a long time D whom Unit 5: ( E: LANGUAGE FOCUS) I Pronunciation The sounds: / u / and / u: / II Grammar: - - The present perfect tense The present perfect passive Relative Pronouns: who, which or that Homework 1 Revise language Focus: - The sounds: / u / and / u: / - The present perfect tense - The present perfect passive - Relative Pronouns: who, which or that 2 Prepare for Unit 6- Reading: ... been cut down for wood by farmers 3 Thousands of animals / kill / in the forest fire  Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire 4 More than 50 films / show / in Hanoi / since June  More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June 5 Their hands/ wash and dry / on a towel  Theirs hands have been washed and dried on a towel 6 Another book / read / by the students  Another book has... football player is a person who/ that plays football 3 She is a famous singer I met her yesterday  She is a famous singer who(m)/ that I met yesterday * Usages: -Which dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật -Who(m) dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người -That dùng với danh từ chỉ vật hoặc danh từ chỉ người (trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định ) II Grammar: 3 Relative Pronouns; who, which , that Exercise 3: Fill each...II Grammar: 2 The Present Perfect Passive: Exercise 2: (page 61) Build sentences after the model S + has been PII +( by O) have A new hospital for childen/ build/ in our city  A new hospital for childen has been built in our city 1 Another man-made satellite / send up / into space  Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space 2 More and more trees / cut... / u: / A has learned B learned C is learning D have practiced 2 I met the woman ……………can speak six languages A which B who C whose D whom 3 A number of trees along the street……………down A has been cut B has cut C have been cut D have cut 4 She…………….to Hanoi many times A have been B was C is D has been 5 She always asks me questions……….are difficult to answer A who B whose C which 6 They have painted... the West which/ that who/that 4 A nurse is a person…………… looks after patients 5 A teacher is a person……………gives lesson to students who/ that 6 A blind person is the one… ………can’t see anything who/ that whom/ that 7 The man… …………….you visited last month is a famous scientist 8 Please think of a word … ………… comes from a foreign language which/ that which / that 9 These are the pictures…… ……… my son drew . time. More Exercises : Unit 5: ( E: LANGUAGE FOCUS) I. Pronunciation The sounds: / u / and / u: / II. Grammar: - The present perfect tense - The present perfect passive - Relative Pronouns: who,. that Homework 1. Revise language Focus: - The sounds: / u / and / u: / - The present perfect tense - The present perfect passive - Relative Pronouns: who, which or that 2. Prepare for Unit 6- Reading: