UNIT 13:HOBBIES UNIT 13:HOBBIES LANGUAGE FOCUS LANGUAGE FOCUS They chopped wood yesterday. He scrubbed the floor last Sunday. What did they do yesterday? What did he do last Sunday? They are cabs. They are ships. What are they? What are they? 1. Listen and repeat /pt/ /bd/ /ps / /bz/ stopped robbed stops robs jumped stabbed steps bribes stepped grabbed maps rubs trapped bribed shops clubs I. Pronunciation: /pt/ /bd/ /ps / bz/ • 2. Practise reading aloud these sentences. • 1. She was robbed. • 2. He stopped smoking. • 3. Lan dropped the teapot. • 4. The boy jumped out into the road and bumped into an old man. • 5. She's been to a number of shops and clubs. • 6. He rubs his hands because he wants to interrupt their talk. Grammar CLEFT SENTENCES 1.Subject focus The dog is eating the bone. S V It is the dog that is eating V the bone. EX: The man gave her the gift. S It was the man who/that gave her the gift.  Muốn nhấn mạnh vào chủ thể hay người gây ra hành động,người ta dùng câu chẻ để diễn đạt và đặt trọng tâm vào chủ thể đó.Để nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ, ta đưa chủ ngữ đó vào giữa it is/was và that.  Chúng ta có thể dùng who (chỉ người) thay cho that khi nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ .  Khi chủ từ số nhiều được nhấn mạnh, thì động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở số nhiều It It + + is/was is/was + + S S + + that that +V…… (chính…. +V…… (chính…. làm gì) làm gì) 1. The boy visited his uncle last month.  It was the boy who visited his uncle last month. Exercise 1: Write the following sentences after the model ,paying attention to the subject of the sentence. 2. My mother bought me a present on my birthday.  It was my mother who bought me a present on my birthday. . UNIT 13:HOBBIES UNIT 13:HOBBIES LANGUAGE FOCUS LANGUAGE FOCUS They chopped wood yesterday. He scrubbed