Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
Moreover Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to ind
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH Class 12 in 2023 Sevendung Nguyen SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BẮC NINH TRƯỜNG THPT PHỐ MỚI (Đề thi có 06 trang) ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A wanted B stopped C decided D hated Question A threat B seat C meat D beat Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A manage B protect C reform D regard Question A interact B entertain C compassion D understand Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5.There is anyone there, ? A I B isn’t there C is there D don’t I Question The telephone _ by Alexander Graham Bell A be invented B is inventing C invented D was invented Question It is of great importance to create a good impression your interviewer A on B about C.for D at Question The faster we walk,………… we will get there A the soonest B the soon Question - Waiter: “Can I help you, sir?” C the more soon D the sooner - Mr Smith: “I’m looking for a table” A wooden round fashionable B round wooden fashionable C wooden fashionable round D fashionable round wooden Question 10 Last night, we was watching television when the power A failed B was failing C.fails D To fail Question 11 She had butterflies in her stomach having prepared carefully for the interview A although B due to C despite D because Question 12 _, Jim will have left A By the time we get B After we get C.When we get D Until we get Question 13 _ to ride a bicycle, he walked to work every morning A Because he unable B Being unable C Be unable D Because he were unable Question 14 My aunt used to be a woman of great , but now she gets old and looks pale A beauty B beautiful C beautifully D beautify Question 15 David is a rich man because he a lot of money last year A went through B checked in C fell behind D came into Question 16 I have a on a classmate who is very near and dear to me A crush B desire C flame D passion Question 17 The sight of his pale face brought to me how ill he really was A place B house C life D home Question 18 My grandmother her whole life to looking after her children A paid B used C spent D devoted Question 19 Our new classmate, John is a bit of a rough but I think I’m going to like him once I get used to him A stone B rock C diamond D pearl Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20 We have achieved considerable results in the economic field, such as high economic growth, stability and significant poverty alleviation over the past few years A achievement B development C prevention D reduction Question 21 They have been forced to live in marginal environments, such as deserts and arctic wastelands A suburban B forgotten C abandoned D Disadvantaged Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 We should husband our resources to make sure we can make it through these hard times A spend B manage C use up D marry Question 23 Don’t get angry with such a thing It’s only a storm in a teacup A serious problem B trivial thing C commercial tension D financial issue Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24 Claudia is being interviewed by the manager of the company she's applied for - Manager: “ ” - Claudia: "I work hard and I enjoy working with other people." A Can you jobs on your own? B Would you describe yourself as ambitious? C What are some of your main strengths? D Why have you applied for this position? Question 25 Lan and Ba are discussing a question of their teacher - Lan: “I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof.” - Ba: “ ” A I can't agree with you any more There will be lots of understanding B No, I don't think so They can help each other a lot C That's a good idea Many old-aged parents like to live in a nursing home D You can say that again Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks ROBOTS Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine (26) _ would all the necessary jobs around the house If boring and repetitive factory work could be (27) _ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too? For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job, it has always been many A factory robot (28) _ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to something else It doesn’t run the whole factory A housework robot, on the other hand, has to (29) _ different types of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope with all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs (30) _, there have been some developments recently Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles We have the technology to produce the hardware All that is missing the software- the programs that will operate the machine Question 26 A that B what C when D where Question 27 A succeeded B managed C made D given Question 28 A carries over B carries out C carries off D carries away Question 29 A little B some C much D few Question 30 A However B Therefore C Besides D Moreover Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature; neither too hot nor too cold Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways It helps clean out your kidneys It prepares your stomach for digestion Water can also help your intestines work better After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food Water also helps us go to the bathroom more easily Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it It’s better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs This can interfere with normal digestion Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water A little more water each day could make you much healthier (Adapted from Reading Challenge by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen) Question 31 What is the main idea of the passage? A The importance of water B The advice of the doctors C How to drink water correctly? D The best amount of water to drink Question 32 According to the passage, water is good for the following organs of the body, EXCEPT A kidneys B stomach C intestines D livers Question 33 The pronoun “it” in paragraph refers to A your body B your kidney C water D your stomach Question 34 The word “eliminate” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A preserve B remove Question 35 Which of the following is NOT true? C absorb D process A The first thing you should every morning is to drink water B You shouldn’t drink too much water at the same time C Drinking water while having meals may interfere with normal digestion D You need to drink more water if your urine is light yellow Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Plastic bags are used by everybody From a vegetable vendor to a designer store, everyone seems to use them Even though they are one of the modern conveniences that we seem to be unable to without, they are responsible for causing pollution, killing wildlife, and using up the precious resources of the Earth But, most of us are blissfully unaware of the repercussions that are occurring and will take place in the future because of the plastic bags Every once in a while, the government passes out an order banning store owners from providing plastic bags to customers for carrying their purchases, with little lasting effect Plastic bags are very popular with both retailers as well as consumers because they are cheap, strong, lightweight, functional, as well as a hygienic means of carrying food as well as other goods About a hundred billion plastic bags are used every year in the U.S alone And then, when one considers the huge economies and populations of India, China, Europe, and other parts of the world, the numbers can be staggering The problem is further exacerbated by the developed countries shipping off their plastic waste to developing countries like India Once they are used, most bags go into landfills Each year, more and more bags are ending up littering the environment Once they become litter, plastic bags find their way into our waterways, parks, beaches, and streets And, if they are burned, they infuse the air with toxic fumes About 100,000 animals, such as dolphins, turtles, whales, penguins are killed every year due to these bags Many animals ingest plastic bags, mistaking them for food, and therefore, die And worse, the ingested plastic bag remains intact even after the death and decomposition of the animal Thus, it lies around in the landscape where another victim may ingest it One of the worst environmental effects is that they are non-biodegradable The decomposition takes about 400 years No one will live so long to witness the decomposition of plastic! Thus, save the environment for the future generations as well as animals Petroleum products are diminishing and getting more expensive by the day, since we have used this non-renewable resource increasingly And to make plastic, about 60-100 million barrels of oil are needed every year around the world Surely, this precious resource should not be wasted on producing plastic bags, should it? Petroleum is vital for our modern way of life It is necessary for our energy requirements - for our factories, transportation, heating, lighting, and so on Without viable alternative sources of energy yet on the horizon, if the supply of petroleum were to be turned off, it would lead to practically the entire world grinding to a halt So, what can be done? A tote bag can make a good substitute for carrying groceries and the shopping You can keep the bag with the cashier, and then put your purchases into it instead of the usual plastic bag Recycling the bags you already have is another good idea These can come into use for various purposes, like holding your garbage, instead of purchasing new ones While governments may be working out ways to lessen the impact of plastic bags on the environment; however, each of us should shoulder some of the responsibility for this problem, which ultimately harms us Plastics are not only non-biodegradable, but are one of the major pollutants of the sea For a clean and green environment, try to use alternatives to plastic whenever and wherever possible Cut down your use of plastic, and your bit to save our planet (Source: https://helpsavenature.com/) Question 36 Which of the following could be the best tittle of the passage? A Plastic pollution – Problems and solutions B Harmful effects of plastic bags on the environment C Plastic pollution – What should we do? D Plastic bags - New threat for the environment Question 37 What is the synonym of the word “repercussions” in the first paragraph? A situation B interference C contamination D consequence Question 38 According to the second paragraph, what is NOT true about the reality of plastic bags? A The more population a country has, the more complicated the plastic pollution is B Plastic bags are often used because of their convenience C Importing plastic waste from developed countries makes the problem more sophisticated D The governments not prohibit the use of plastic bags at the stores Question 39 The following are the negative effects of plastic bags on the environment, EXCEPT A They make water, soil and air polluted B Marine animals may die because of eating plastic bags C It takes plastic bags a very long time to be biodegraded D People not live long enough to check whether plastic bags are decomposed or not Question 40 The word “intact” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A undamaged B broken C harmful D dangerous Question 41 What does the word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A the cashier B the bag C the shopping D a good substitute Question 42 What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A Plastic bags should be limited as much as possible to save the Earth from their harmful impacts B Each individual should reuse their plastic bags to save money for other purchases C The governments should cooperate with every citizen in cleaning the plastic bags in the polluted oceans D It is easier to keep the environment clean at first than to save it after it is polluted Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 Next week, when there will be an English club held here, I will give you more information about it A will be B held C will give D about Question 44 The Gray Wolf, a species reintroduced into their native habitat in Yellowstone National Park, has begun to breed naturally there A reintroduced B their native habitat C has begun D naturally Question 45 The new trade agreement should felicitate more rapid economic growth A The B should felicitate C more D economic growth Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 We haven’t written to each other for two months A It is two months that we wrote to each other B It is two months since we wrote together C There are two months for us to write to each other D It is two months since we last wrote to each other Question 47 "I’ll take the children to the park," said the husband to his wife A The husband asked the wife to take the children to the park B The husband offered to take the children to the park C The husband insisted on taking the children to the park D The husband requested to take the children to the park Question 48 Every student is required to write an essay on the topic A Every student might write an essay on the topic B Every student must write an essay on the topic C.They require every student can write an essay on the topic D Every student should write an essay on the topic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 Marie didn’t turn up at John’s birthday party I feel so sorry for that A If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party B I wish Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party C I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party D It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party Question 50 You can feel more at ease by taking part in group dating It’s the only way A By taking part in group dating can you only feel more at ease B Only by taking part in group dating can you feel more at ease C The only way you are by taking part in group dating can feel more at ease D The way you can feel more at ease is taking part in only group dating THE END ĐÁP ÁN B D 11 C 16 A 21 D 26 D 31.A 36 A 41 B 46 D A A 12 A 17 D 22 C 27.B 32 D 37 D 42 A 47 B A D 13 B 18 D 23 A 28 B 33 C 38 D 43 A 48 B C D 14 A 19 C 24 C 29 B 34 B 39 D 44 B 49 B C 10 A 15 D 20 D 25 D 30 A 35 D 40 A 45 B 50 B HD GIẢI CÂU HỎI VẬN DỤNG VÀ VẬN DỤNG CAO Question Đáp án: D Kiến thức : Trật tự tính từ Giải thích: Ta có cách xếp tính từ OSASCOMP + N O - opinion: ý kiến S- size: kích cỡ A - Age: tuổi S - shape: hình dáng C - colour: màu sắc O - origin: nguồn gốc M - material: chất liệu P -purpose: mục đích → fashionable round wooden → Ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: “Tơi giúp thưa ngài?” - “Tơi tìm bàn gỗ hình trịn hợp thời trang” Question 16 Đáp án: A Kiến thức: Cụm từ cố định Giải thích: Have crush on sb: u thầm, thích thầm Tạm dịch: Tơi thích thầm bạn học lớp với tơi người mà gần gũi thân thiết với Question 17 Đáp án D Kiến thức : Thành ngữ Giải thích: bring/ come home to sb: làm cho hiểu Tạm dịch: Cái vẻ mặt nhợt nhạt anh làm cho hiểu anh ốm nặng Question 18 Đáp án D Kiến thức : Từ vựng Giải thích: - pay (v): trả, toán - use (v): sử dụng - spend (V): tiêu tốn, dùng, trải qua spend sth doing sth / spend sth on sth/ doing sth: dành/tiêu tốn … vào điều gì/làm - devote (v): cống hiến, hiến dâng + devote sth to sth/ to doing sth: dành, cống hiến vào điều gì/ làm Tạm dịch: Bà tơi dành đời để chăm sóc Question 19 Đáp án: C Kiến thức: từ vựng Giải thích: - stone (n): đá - rock (n): đá - diamond (n): kim cương a rough diamond: kim cương chưa mài, người tốt cư xử thô lỗ, cục mịch - pearl (n): ngọc trai Tạm dịch: Bạn học lớp chúng tôi, John, thô lỗ chút nghĩ thích anh tơi quen anh Question 26: Đáp án A Kiến thức : Đọc điền từ Giải thích: Chỗ trống cần đại từ quan hệ vật bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “machine” nên đáp án phù hợp A that Thông tin: people have been hoping for the invention of a machine (26) that would all the necessary jobs around the house: Tạm dịch: người nuôi hi vọng có phát minh cỗ máy mà làm tất công việc cần thiết quanh nhà Question 27: Đáp án B Kiến thức : Đọc điền từ Giải thích: - to manage the factory work (the work be managed by): đảm nhiệm, thực công việc nhà máy Thông tin: If boring and repetitive factory work could be (27) managed by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too? Tạm dịch: Nếu công việc nhàm chán lặp lại nhà máy thực robot việc vặt nhàm chán lặp lại nhà lại vậy? Question 28: Đáp án B Kiến thức : Đọc điền từ Giải thích: - carry out one task: tiến hành, thực nhiệm vụ Thông tin: A factory robot (28) carries out one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to something else Tạm dịch: Một robot nhà máy thực nhiệm vụ cài đặt lại để làm việc khác Question 31 Đáp án: A Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Ý đoạn văn gì? A Tầm quan trọng nước B Lời khuyên bác sĩ C Uống nước hợp lý? D Lượng nước phù hợp để uống Thông tin: Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning Tạm dịch: Một vài bác sĩ khuyên bạn nên uống cốc nước vào buổi sáng Why should you drink this water? (Tại bạn lại nên uống nước này?) Như vậy, nội dung đọc xoay quanh tầm quan trọng nước Question 35 Đáp án: D Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Câu sau khơng đúng? A Điều bạn nên làm buổi sáng uống nước B Bạn không nên uống nhiều nước lúc C Uống nước dùng bữa can thiệp đến tiêu hóa thông thường D Bạn nên uống thêm nước nước tiểu màu vàng nhạt Từ khóa: not true Thơng tin 1: Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else Tạm dịch: Một vài bác sĩ khuyên bạn nên uống cốc nước vào buổi sáng Bạn nên uống nước trước tiên, trước làm việc khác Thơng tin 2: Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting Tạm dịch: Các nhà khoa học đề nghị người nên uống 1,6 lít nước ngày Nhưng đùng uống tất số nước lần Thơng tin 3: Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs This can interfere with normal digestion Tạm dịch: Vài người cho tốt uống nước bữa ăn không uống ăn Họ cho nước làm loãng dung dịch tiết dày Điều ngăn cản tiêu hóa thơng thường Thơng tin 4: Check the color of your urine If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough Tạm dịch: Hãy kiểm tra màu nước tiểu bạn Nếu màu vàng nhạt, bạn uống đủ nước Question 36: Đáp án A Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Câu câu sau tiêu đề phù hợp cho đoạn văn? A Ô nhiễm nhựa – Vấn đề giải pháp B Những tác hại túi nhựa lên mơi trường C Ơ nhiễm nhựa – Chúng ta nên làm gì? D Túi nhựa – mối đe doạ cho môi trường Căn vào ý đoạn: Tác giả cung cấp cho thực trạng vấn đề ô nhiễm nhựa, hậu giải pháp để làm giảm mức độ nhiễm Vì vậy, đáp án A tiêu đề phù hợp Question 38: Đáp án D Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Theo đoạn 2, câu không thực trạng túi nhựa? A Đất nước đơng dân nhiễm nhựa nghiêm trọng B Túi nhựa thường dùng tiện lợi chúng C Việc nhập rác thải nhựa từ nước phát triển làm cho vấn đề nghiêm trọng D Chính phủ khơng nghiêm cấm sử dụng túi nhựa cửa hàng Thông tin đoạn 2: Every once in a while, the government passes out an order banning store owners from providing plastic bags to customers for carrying their purchases, with little lasting effect Plastic bags are very popular with both retailers as well as consumers because they are cheap, strong, lightweight, functional, as well as a hygienic means of carrying food as well as other goods About a hundred billion plastic bags are used every year in the U.S alone And then, when one considers the huge economies and populations of India, China, Europe, and other parts of the world, the numbers can be staggering The problem is further exacerbated by the developed countries shipping off their plastic waste to developing countries like India Tạm dịch: Thỉnh thoảng, phủ lệnh cấm chủ cửa hàng cung cấp túi nhựa cho khách hàng để thực việc chứa đựng hàng hố họ, với hiệu lâu dài Túi nhựa phổ biến với nhà bán lẻ với người tiêu dùng chúng rẻ, chắc, nhẹ, chức năng, phương tiện vệ sinh để mang thực phẩm hàng hóa khác Khoảng trăm tỷ túi ni-lông sử dụng hàng năm riêng Hoa Kỳ Và rồi, ta xem xét kinh tế dân số khổng lồ Ấn Độ, Trung Quốc, châu Âu nơi khác giới, số đáng kinh ngạc Vấn đề trở nên trầm trọng nước phát triển vận chuyển chất thải nhựa họ đến nước phát triển Ấn Độ Question 39: Đáp án D Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Những câu sau tác hại túi nhựa lên môi trường, ngoại trừ A Chúng làm cho đất, nước khơng khí bị nhiễm B Các động vật nước chết ăn nhầm túi nhựa C Phải nhiều thời gian túi nhựa bị phân huỷ D Con người không sống đủ lâu để kiểm tra liệu túi nhựa có bị phân huỷ hay không Thông tin đoạn 3: Once they are used, most bags go into landfills Each year, more and more bags are ending up littering the environment Once they become litter, plastic bags find their way into our waterways, parks, beaches, and streets And, if they are burned, they infuse the air with toxic fumes About 100,000 animals, such as dolphins, turtles, whales, penguins are killed every year due to these bags Many animals ingest plastic bags, mistaking them for food, and therefore, die And worse, the ingested plastic bag remains intact even after the death and decomposition of the animal Thus, it lies around in the landscape where another victim may ingest it One of the worst environmental effects is that they are non-biodegradable The decomposition takes about 400 years No one will live so long to witness the decomposition of plastic! Tạm dịch: Một chúng sử dụng, hầu hết túi vào bãi rác Mỗi năm, ngày có nhiều túi kết thúc việc xả rác môi trường Một chúng trở thành rác rưởi, túi ny-lon tìm đường vào tuyến đường thủy, công viên, bãi biển đường phố Và, chúng bị đốt cháy, chúng truyền vào khơng khí với khói độc Khoảng 100.000 động vật, chẳng hạn cá heo, rùa, cá voi, chim cánh cụt bị giết năm túi Nhiều loài động vật ăn phải túi nhựa, nhầm chúng với thức ăn, đó, bị chết Và tệ hơn, túi nhựa ăn vào nguyên vẹn sau chết phân hủy vật Vì vậy, nằm xung quanh cảnh quan nơi nạn nhân khác ăn Một tác động mơi trường tồi tệ chúng phân hủy sinh học Q trình phân hủy khoảng 400 năm Khơng sống lâu để chứng kiến phân hủy nhựa Như vậy, việc người không sống đủ lâu để chứng kiến túi nhựa bị phân huỷ tác hại chúng lên môi trường Question 42: Đáp án A Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Tác giả đề xuất đoạn cuối? A Túi nhựa nên bị hạn chế nhiều để bảo vệ Trái Đất khỏi tác hại chúng B Mỗi cá nhân nên tái sử dụng túi nhựa họ để tiết kiệm tiền mua hàng hố C Chính phủ nên hợp tác với cơng dân việc dọn túi nhựa đại dương bị ô nhiễm D Giữ cho môi trường lúc đầu dễ bảo vệ sau bị ô nhiễm Thông tin đoạn cuối: A tote bag can make a good substitute for carrying groceries and the shopping You can keep the bag with the cashier, and then put your purchases into it instead of the usual plastic bag Recycling the bags you already have is another good idea These can come into use for various purposes, like holding your garbage, instead of purchasing new ones While governments may be working out ways to lessen the impact of plastic bags on the environment; however, each of us should shoulder some of the responsibility for this problem, which ultimately harms us Plastics are not only non-biodegradable, but are one of the major pollutants of the sea For a clean and green environment, try to use alternatives to plastic whenever and wherever possible Cut down your use of plastic, and your bit to save our planet Tạm dịch: Một túi chợ thay tốt để mang hàng hoá đồ mua sắm Bạn để túi chỗ người tính tiền, sau đặt hàng hố bạn vào thay túi nhựa thơng thường Tái chế túi bạn có ý tưởng hay Những túi sử dụng cho mục đích khác nhau, đựng rác thải, thay mua Trong phủ tìm cách giảm thiểu tác động túi nilon lên môi trường; nhiên, người phải gánh vác trách nhiệm vấn đề này, mà cuối gây hại cho Nhựa không không phân hủy sinh học mà cịn chất nhiễm biển Để mơi trường xanh sạch, thử sử dụng giải pháp thay cho nhựa nơi Cắt giảm việc sử dụng nhựa bạn, đóng góp chút cơng sức để cứu hành tinh Question 50 Đáp án B Kiến thức: đảo ngữ Giải thích: Đề bài: Bạn cảm thấy thoải mái cách tham gia nhóm hẹn hị Đó cách A Bằng cách tham gia nhóm hẹn hị bạn cảm thấy thoải mái B Chỉ việc tham gia vào nhóm hẹn hị bạn cảm thấy thoải mái C Cách bạn cách tham gia nhóm hẹn hị cảm thấy thoải mái D Cách bạn cảm thấy thoải mái tham gia nhóm hẹn hò => Đáp án B (Only by + Ving + trợ từ + S + V) SỞ GD VÀ ĐT HẢI DƯƠNG TRƯỜNG THPT NINH GIANG MÃ ĐỀ: A ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT LẦN NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (khơng tính thời gian giao đề) Số câu đề thi: 50 câu – Số trang: trang - Họ tên thí sinh: – Số báo danh : Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A visits B arrives C returns D prefers Question 2: A save B face C make D hand Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A city B expect C parent D culture Question 4: A generous B popular C fantastic D cultural Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: Your mother is cooking in the kitchen, ? A isn’t she B doesn’t she C won’t she D is she Question 6: The flood victims with food and clean water by the volunteers A provided B were provided C were providing D provide Question 7: My grandparents built this house 1967 A for B to C in D on Question 8: John cannot make a to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car A decide B decision C decisive D decisively Question 9: Sarah agreed after my son yesterday evening A look B looking C to look D to looking Question 10: Paul noticed a job advertisement while he along the street A was walking B would walk C walked D had walked Question 11: Mary feels confident about the competition she has been well-prepared for it A although B because of C because D despite Question 12: , we will have a game of tennis A When you finished work B When you had finished work C When you finish work D When you were finishing work Question 13: all his homework, Mark stood up and went out for a walk A Have done B Have been done C Having been doing D Having done Question 14: He got injured in _traffic accident last week He has been in hospital for days A a B an C the D X MÃ ĐỀ A- Trang 1/6 Question 15: Why you talking about money all the time? A keep on B give up C take after D get up Question 16: My wife is going on her business next week so I have to the chores around the house A make B hold C take D Question 17: The student was in the act of cheating by the examiner A run B caught C kept D held Question 18: Much of our knowledge about prehistoric animals comes from the study of A artefacts B ruins C relics D fossils Question 19: She didn’t much, but she got the lion’s of the attention from the teachers A part B bite C share D meal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: My mother mistakenly believes that my fashion style breaks the norm of society A barrier B routine C conflict D rule Question 21: The student service center will try their best to assist students in finding a suitable parttime job A make B provide C help D allow Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: To an American, success is the result of hard work and self-reliance A devotion B laziness C enthusiasm D disappointing Question 23: You're going to have to move up a gear if you want to be successful in the coming exam A to speed up your car B to study a lot harder C to reduce the rate of study D to revise your lessons Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Lora has just bought a new skirt that she likes very much Jane: “You look great in that red skirt, Lora!” Lora: “ _” A Thanks, I bought it at Macy’s B Thanks, my mum likes it C No, I don’t think so D Oh, you don’t like it, you? Question 25: Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present Linda: “Thanks for the book I’ve been looking for it for months.” Daniel: “ _” A I’m glad you like it B You can say that again C I like reading books D Thank you for looking for it MÃ ĐỀ A- Trang 2/6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 26: Last week I have to bring work home every night to get it all done A Last night B have to C every D to get Question 27: Young people nowadays often have his own idols who they really love and try to imitate A his B nowadays C they D to imitate Question 28: The company had better develop more rapid and reliant systems for handling customers’ complaints A handling B The C complaints D reliant Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Teen spending A large-scale study has been done by advertisers on the spending habits of today’s teenagers It has come up with some fascinating results Girls across Europe ranging in age from 15 to 18 were interviewed The researchers discovered that these girls want to be successful and sophisticated and are willing to spend to (29) the look they want - when they have the money, that is! Feeling confident is the most important factor when it comes to buying clothes (30) interesting piece of information coming out of the study is that German teenagers go for clothes that are practical and comfortable, while British and French teenagers are more concerned about appearance (31) they all agreed that the clothes should fit them properly All the girls (32) were interviewed shop for clothes regularly, half of them buying something from a department store or a large clothes shop at least once a month They also see it as a social (33) and going round the shops with their friends is the main way they learn what the latest trends are (Adapted from“Laser B2” by Malcomn Mann and Steve Taylor-Knowles) Question 29: A achieve B reach C manage D succeed Question 30: A Other B Few C Many D Another Question 31: A but B although C so D for Question 32: A who B which C whom D whose Question 33: A circumstance B commitment C activity D aspiration Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38 Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18 Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal Girls from the wealthiest families marry years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money Food insecurity plays an important role, too Nepalese families that not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19 Dowry is also common practice in many communities Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom's family is higher if their daughter is older MÃ ĐỀ A- Trang 3/6 Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102) But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal's first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed (Adapted from http://www.girlsnotbrides.org/) Question 34: According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A According to the law, if people have their parents' permission, they are allowed to marry at 18 B Nepalese families have a tendency to marry their daughters at a young age C Parents who marry their children before the allowed age normally pay a fine D The age of marriage in Nepal depends on the money the families have Question 35: The word "commitment" in the last paragraph could be best replaced by _ A expectation B promise C refusal D hope Question 36: According to paragraph 2, in Nepal, girls from needy families A can get married two years later than those who are from poor families B are forced to drop out of school because their parents have no money C have to get married earlier than those who are from rich families D play an important role in bolstering their household finances Question 37: The word "those" in paragraph refers to A families B years C rates D girls Question 38: Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage? A One type of child abuse in Nepal: Child Marriage B Child marriage - A completely solvable problem in Nepal C Nepal Government in an attempt to reduce social inequality D Nepal's strategies to child protection programming Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45 Think about the last test you took How much of what you learned for the test you still remember? Many people take tests to pass a course or get a promotion, but they often forget the information afterward This is especially the case for people taking large international tests like TOEFL or IELTS These tests usually involve multiple-choice questions, and people often study to increase their scores, not to learn important information In fact, educators are divided on whether these kinds of tests are the most effective way to assess a person’s abilities Those who support such tests say they are the only way for educators and employers to compare people based on their test scores However, there are people trying to reform this system They believe that standard tests aren’t the best way to measure a person’s ability These reformers also believe that intelligent people are not always good at taking tests or memorizing facts A multiple-choice test cannot always tell what people have learned, or whether they can apply that knowledge in the future MÃ ĐỀ A- Trang 4/6 Reformers believe that other types of evaluation achieve better results Tests that contain a mix of written and spoken questions give a more complete assessment of what the person is capable of A portfolio, or a collection of work done throughout a course, can show how much the student has improved individually Group interview, where a group of people are interviewed at the same time, can also be useful for employers, since they show how people interact with others Alternative educational institutions such as Montessori and Waldorf schools don’t believe that education should be focused on testing At these schools, the classroom is very relaxed and "free" with students learning from each other as much as they learn from teachers Some of these schools even allow students to choose what they study Teachers create activities designed to let students show their abilities or knowledge of a certain subject In these schools, the focus is on learning by experiencing and doing things The debate on testing continues, and educators have yet to find a perfect method of evaluating learning Until that day comes, old test methods will be used and new test methods will continue to develop But one thing’s for sure, testing will continue to play an important part in our lives - so study hard! Question 39: What is the passage mainly about? A How useful test scores are B Whether testing is an effective method to assess learners C The importance of taking TOEFL or IELTS D Different methods of evaluation Question 40: What is NOT the reason why reformers want to change the current testing system? A Some intelligent people aren’t good at memorizing facts B Some kinds of tests cannot always tell what a person has learnt C Testing will no longer play an important role in people life D There are other kinds of assessment that produce better results Question 41: The word “divided” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A in disagreement B in agreement C misunderstood D calculated Question 42: The word “They” in paragraph refers to A Tests B Test scores C Reformers D Employers Question 43: What is happening at Montessori schools? A Students and teachers focus on formal teaching and learning B Students are taking multiple choice tests after courses C Students take more tests than those in other schools D Students can choose what they study Question 44: The word “Alternative” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A Urban B Non-traditional C Renewable D Similar Question 45: What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A Educationists have already invented a perfect method to assess students’ performances B Discussions on testing methods are still ongoing C Methods of evaluation have been confirmed D Educators take responsibilities for testing students’ abilities MÃ ĐỀ A- Trang 5/6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: Tien said, “I’ll give you this book back tomorrow, Mary.” A Tien told Mary that he wouldn’t give her that book back the next day B Tien said to Mary that she would give him that book back the next day C Tien told Mary that he would give her that book back the next day D Tien told Mary that I would give you that book back the next day Question 47: Phuong Anh is required to clean the house instead of her brother A Phuong Anh needn’t clean the house instead of her brother B Phuong Anh must clean the house instead of her brother C Phuong Anh might clean the house instead of her brother D Phuong Anh don’t have to clean the house instead of her brother Question 48: Bao Chau hasn’t bought any books for three years A The last time Bao Chau bought books was three years ago B It’s three years since Bao Chau started to buy books C This is the first time Bao Chau has ever bought books for three years D Bao Chau last bought books for three years Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The house is very expensive They can’t afford to buy it A If the house were expensive, they could afford to buy it B Provided the house is expensive and they could afford to buy it C If the house were not expensive, they could afford to buy it D If the house is not expensive, they can afford to buy it Question 50: John didn’t understand what the story was about until he saw the film based on it A He doesn't understand what the story is about B Not until John saw the film based on the story did he understand what it was about C It was until he saw the film based on it that John understood what the story was about D John went to see the film before she read the story _ Hết _ Cán coi thi không giải thích thêm MÃ ĐỀ A- Trang 6/6 Question 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT LẦN 1- NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 Môn: Tiếng Anh Mã đề A Mã đề B Mã đề C A B B D A D B C A C D C A C D B B A C D C B B A C D C A A B C C D C A C D C C A A C A D B D B B B B A D A C C A C D A D C D A B B C C B A A C D A A B B A D A C C D D D A B A D D B B C C A B C C D B C B A B D D C B B D D A A A D B D C C C B A B D C A D D B A B D B B D A C A D B D A A A B C C D B B A Mã đề D B B C D A A D B C A B D A C D C B D A C B B D A C A C D B C C D B D A C A B D C B D C B A D B D B C