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Từ vựng là nền tảng để phát triển 4 kỹ năng nghe, nói, đọc, viết. Từ vựng giúp bạn có thể truyền đạt những cảm xúc, suy nghĩ tới người khác và hiểu được thông điệp mà người khác muốn truyền tải đến mình. Từ vựng tiếng anh C1 hoặc C2 là tổng hợp tất cả những từ vựng ở trình độ sơ cấp (A1, A2) hay trung cấp (B1, B2) và cao cấp (C1, C2). Từ vựng A1, A2 chỉ là những từ liên quan đến giao tiếp hàng ngày, thì từ vựng tiếng anh C2 là những từ mang tính học thuật và tính chuyên ngành cao.
Hướng dẫn phương pháp học từ vựng tiếng anh C1 C2 hiệu nhớ lâu Tầm quan trọng từ vựng tiếng anh C1, C2 Từ vựng tảng để phát triển kỹ nghe, nói, đọc, viết Từ vựng giúp bạn truyền đạt cảm xúc, suy nghĩ tới người khác hiểu thông điệp mà người khác muốn truyền tải đến Từ vựng tiếng anh C1 C2 tổng hợp tất từ vựng trình độ sơ cấp (A1, A2) hay trung cấp (B1, B2) cao cấp (C1, C2) Từ vựng A1, A2 từ liên quan đến giao tiếp hàng ngày, từ vựng tiếng anh C2 từ mang tính học thuật tính chuyên ngành cao Từ vựng C2 tiếng anh thường sử dụng trường hợp định như: nghiên cứu, chuyên gia, chuyên viên hay môi trường làm việc đặc thù thiên văn, tài chính… Bởi mang tính học thuật tính chun ngành cao, tính ứng dụng nên việc học, ghi nhớ áp dụng từ vựng tiếng anh C2 thường gặp nhiều khó khăn Thất bại việc học từ vựng trình độ C2, khiến bạn khơng thể nâng cao trình độ tiếng anh cản trở cơng việc bạn Từ vựng tiếng anh trình độ C2 Trình độ tiếng anh C1, C2 cần từ vựng Theo nghiên cứu nhu cầu thực tế, để đạt trình độ tiếng anh C1 bạn cần 8000 – 12000 từ vựng, trình độ C2 bạn cần phải nắm vững 14000 – 16000 từ vựng Đây số lượng từ vựng tối thiểu bạn cần phải đạt để phát triển trình độ tiếng anh kỹ Từ vựng tiếng anh C2 ngôn ngữ mang tính học thuật cao, dùng văn khoa học, tài liệu chuyên ngành, sách giáo khoa…Được sử dụng nhà khoa học, nhà nghiên cứu địi hỏi tính xác cao, cách sử dụng đa dạng tinh tế Do bạn cần phải dành thật nhiều thời gian, cố gắng học nhiều từ vựng tốt Để đạt điểm số cao kỳ thi chứng tiếng anh C1 C2 bạn cần phải biết sử dụng “ less common words” (từ vựng thơng dụng) Tuy nhiên từ vựng tiếng anh mang tính học thuật cao hay sử dụng đúng, bạn không cần phải sử dụng từ vựngtrình độ C1 C2 lúc, nơi, hoàn cảnh Hãy khéo léo lồng ghép từ vựng tiếng anh C1 C2 vào giao tiếp, để giữ nét trang trọng, lịch cần thiết Bảng từ vựng tiếng anh C1 Dưới từ vựng tiếng anh trình độ C1 bao gồm nghĩa tiếng anh, tiếng việt phiên âm Các bạn tham khảo Nghĩa Tiếng Việt Từ vựng C1 Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng Anh âm sinh thái ecologically sound /ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkli saυnd/ adj safe for the environment âm u sombre /ˈsɒmbə/ adj grave or even gloomy in character ăn edible /ˈedɪbəl/ adj suitable for use as food án verdict /ˈvɜːdɪkt/ noun (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment bạn chung phòng housemate /ˈhaυsmeɪt/ noun someone who resides in the same house with you bảo hữu conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ adj resistant to change báo cải tabloid /ˈtỉblɔɪd/ noun newspaper with half size pages bắt cóc abduct /əbˈdʌkt/ verb to force someone to go somewhere with you, often using threats or violence bầy đàn flock /flɒk/ noun a group of birds biếng ăn anorexic /ˌænərˈeksɪk/ adj suffering from anorexia nervosa; pathologically thin bờm sư tủ, tóc mane /meɪn/ noun long coarse hair growing from the crest of the animal’s neck bớt căng thẳng thaw /θɔː/ noun a relaxation or slackening of tensions or reserve; becoming less hostile cắt nick /nɪk/ noun a small cut in a surface or an edge chắn xảy inevitable /ɪˈnevɪtəbəl/ adj incapable of being avoided or prevented nịch stocky /ˈstɒki/ adj heavy and compact in form or stature chạm tag /tæɡ/ noun (sports) the act of touching a player in a game (which changes their status in the game) chấp nhận permissive /pəˈmɪsɪv/ adj granting or inclined or able to grant permission; not strict in discipline chất kích ứng irritant /ˈɪrɪtənt/ noun something that causes irritation and annoyance cháy nắng suntanned /ˈsʌntænd/ adj (of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun chế độ quân chủ monarchy /ˈmɒnəki/ noun an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority chèo thuyền paddle /ˈpædəl/ noun a short light oar used without an oarlock to propel a canoe or small boat cúp trophy /ˈtrəυfi/ noun something given as a token of victory chịu trách nhiệm liable /ˈlaɪəbəl/ adj held legally responsible chỗ abode /əˈbəυd/ noun housing that someone is living in chói mắt glare /ɡleə/ noun an angry stare chưa chín unripe /ʌnˈraɪp/ adj not fully ripe chùn bước falter /ˈfɔːltə/ noun the act of pausing uncertainly cố chấp pushy /ˈpυʃi/ adj marked by aggressive ambition and energy and initiative xảy probable /ˈprɒbəbəl/ adj apparently destined có vị sugary /ˈʃυɡəri/ adj containing sugar cồng kềnh cumbersome /ˈkʌmbəsəm/ adj difficult to handle or use especially because of size or weight cứng cáp sturdy /ˈstɜːdi/ adj substantially made or constructed củng cố consolidate /kənˈsɒlɪdeɪt/ verb make firm or secure; strengthen cuối terminal /ˈtɜːmɪnəl/ adj causing or ending in or approaching death hút absorbing /əbˈzɔːbɪŋ/ adj capable of arousing and holding the attention cuồng tín fanatical /fəˈnỉtɪkəl/ adj marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea cứu trợ bailout /ˈbeɪlaυt/ noun the act of helping a person or organization that is in difficulty, usually by giving or giving or lending money: đa ngôn ngữ multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj using or knowing more than one language đặc điểm characterise /ˈkærəktəraɪz/ verb describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of đàn áp oppress /əˈpres/ verb come down on or keep down by unjust use of one’s authority dân chủ democracy /dɪˈmɒkrəsi/ noun the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives đau đớn hurtful /ˈhɜːtfəl/ adj causing hurt dày đặc dense /dens/ adj having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through dãy nhà kiến trúc terrace /ˈterɪs/ noun a row of houses built in a similar style and having common dividing walls (or the street on which they face) đẹp tranh vẽ picturesque /ˌpɪktʃərˈesk/ adj suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture điều hướng navigate /ˈnævɪɡeɪt/ verb to direct the way that a ship, aircraft, etc will travel, or to find a direction across, along, or over an area of water or land, often by using a map đỉnh cao top-notch /ˌtɒpˈnɒtʃ/ adj excellent đòn bẩy lever /ˈliːvə/ noun a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum đống heaps /hiːps/ adv very much đồng delta /ˈdeltə/ noun an area of low, flat land, sometimes shaped like a triangle, where a river divides into several smaller rivers before flowing into the sea đồng thời simultaneously /ˌsɪməlˈteɪniəsli/ adv at the same instant đuốc torch /tɔːtʃ/ noun a light carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance gai thorn /θɔːn/ noun a small, sharp pointed growth on the stem of a plant gây gổ quarrelsome /ˈkwɒrəlsəm/ adj given to quarreling giá vé fare /feə/ noun the money that you pay for a journey in a vehicle such as a bus or train gian lận fraud /frɔːd/ noun something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage gian xảo cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ adj attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness gợi ý cue /kjuː/ noun a signal for someone to something hào nhống glamorous /ˈɡlỉmərəs/ adj having an air of allure, romance and excitement hấp dẫn engrossing /ɪnˈɡrəυsɪŋ/ adj capable of arousing and holding the attention hậu fallout /ˈfɔːlaυt/ noun the unpleasant results or effects of an action or event hậu consequently /ˈkɒntsɪkwəntli/ adv (sentence connectors) because of the reason given hẹp hòi narrow-minded /ˌnærəυˈmaɪndɪd/ adj lacking tolerance or flexibility or breadth of view hình bán nguyệt semi-circular /ˌsemiˈsɜːkjələ/ adj shaped liked a half circle hịa bình pacifist /ˈpỉsɪfɪst/ adj opposed to war hoan nghênh acclaimed /əˈkleɪmd/ adj attracting public approval and praise: hoàn toàn utterly /ˈʌtəli/ adv completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers hông, eo waist /weɪst/ noun the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips họp lại swarm /swɔːm/ noun a group of many insects hư, mốc putrid /ˈpjuːtrɪd/ adj decayed and having an unpleasant smell ích kỷ self-centred /ˌselfˈsentəd/ adj limited to or caring only about yourself and your own needs kể từ thereafter /ˌðeəˈrɑːftə/ adv continuing on from a particular point in time, especially after something else has stopped happening kẻ xâm phạm trespasser /ˈtrespəsə/ noun someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission kẹp tongs /tɒŋz/ noun any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below kết consequence /ˈkɒntsɪkwənts/ noun having important effects or influence kêu vang (tiếng chuông) chime /tʃaɪm/ noun a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument kêu vang (tiếng nòi xoong) clatter /ˈklætə/ noun a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement) khao khát yearn for /jɜːn fɔː/ verb have affection for; feel tenderness for khép kín self-contained /ˌselfkənˈteɪnd/ adj constituting a complete and independent unit in and of itself khiển trách blame /bleɪm/ adj to say or think that someone or something did something wrong or is responsible for something bad happening: khó tiêu stodgy /ˈstɒdʒi/ adj stodgy food is heavy and unhealthy, sometimes in an unpleasant way khoai tây spud /spʌd/ noun a potato khoảng ba mươi thirtyish /ˈθɜːtiɪʃ/ adj around thirty unaccompanied /ˌʌnəˈkʌmpənid/ adj (of a state or an event) taking place without something specified occurring at khơng có người kèm the same time khơng đạo đức unprincipled /ʌnˈprɪntsəpəld/ adj having little or no integrity đọc illegible /ɪˈledʒəbəl/ adj (of handwriting, print, etc.) not legible không ưa loathe /ləυð/ verb find repugnant khu dân cư residential /ˌrezɪˈdentʃəl/ adj used or designed for residence or limited to residences kính đeo mắt spectacles /ˈspektəkəlz/ noun optical instrument consisting of a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision kỳ dị eccentric /ɪkˈsentrɪk/ adj strange or unusual, sometimes in a humorous way lắc lư sway /sweɪ/ noun controlling influence liên minh coalition /kəυəˈlɪʃən/ noun the state of being combined into one body lính squaddie /ˈskwɒdi/ noun a soldier of low rank lơ đãng absent-minded /ˌæbsəntˈmaɪndɪd/ adj someone who is absent-minded often forgets things or does not pay attention to what is happening near them because they are thinking about other things lốc xoáy tornado /tɔːˈneɪdəυ/ noun a localized and violently destructive windstorm hư perish /ˈperɪʃ/ verb pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life người khai gian perjurer /ˈpɜːdʒərə/ noun a person who deliberately gives false testimony khai man perjury /ˈpɜːdʒəri/ noun criminal offense of making false statements under oath thù lao thêm perk /pɜːk/ noun an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right); verb gain or regain energy làm cho lâu dài perpetuate /pəˈpetʃueɪt/ verb cause to continue or prevail áp persecution /ˌpɜːsɪˈkjuːʃən/ noun the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion) kiên trì persistent /pəˈsɪstənt/ adj Someone who is persistent continues doing something or tries to something in a determined but often unreasonable way /pəˈvɜːʃən/ noun the action of perverting something (turning it to a wrong use); an aberrant sexual practice that is preferred to normal intercourse; a curve that reverses the direction of something /pləˈsentə/ noun the vascular structure in the uterus of most mammals providing oxygen and nutrients for and transferring wastes from the developing fetus; that part of the ovary of a flowering plant where the ovules form đồi bại thai perversion placenta dịu dàng placid /ˈplæsɪd/ adj (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves; living without undue worry; taking life easy; not easily irritated đạo văn plagiarism /ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/ noun the act of plagiarizing; taking someone’s words or ideas as if they were your own; a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work truy vấn query /ˈkwɪəri/ noun an instance of questioning; verb pose a question lan man ramble /ˈræmbəl/ noun an aimless amble on a winding course; verb move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment; continue talking or writing in a desultory manner thúc giục accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ verb move faster; cause to move faster trốn thoát breakout /ˈbreɪkaυt/ noun an escape from jail vết bầm tím bruise /bruːz/ noun an injury that doesn’t break the skin but results in some discoloration; verb damage (plant tissue) by abrasion of pressure; break up into small pieces for food preparation hỗ trợ tài bursary /ˈbɜːsəri/ noun the treasury of a public institution or religious order /sɪˈzeəriən/ adj of or relating to or in the manner of Julius Caesar; relating to abdominal delivery; noun the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way) sinh mổ caesarean động vật ăn thịt carnivore /ˈkɑːnɪvɔː/ noun any animal that feeds on flesh; a terrestrial or aquatic flesh phân loại categorise /ˈkætəgəraɪz/ verb to put people or things into groups with the same features ngừng bắn ceasefire /ˈsiːsfaɪə/ noun an agreement, usually between two armies, to stop fighting in order to allow discussions about peace mang tính kỷ niệm celebratory /ˌseləˈbreɪtəri/ adj used for celebrating /sɪˈment/ noun something that hardens to act as adhesive material; a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay; used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar; concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement xi măng cement trăm năm centenary /senˈtiːnəri/ adj of or relating to or completing a period of 100 years; noun the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it) người nghiện sô cô la chocaholic /ˌtʃɒkəˈhɒlɪk/ noun a person who loves chocolate and eats a lot of it bè lũ clique /kliːk/ noun an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ adj including all or everything; broad in scope; noun an intensive examination testing a student’s proficiency in some special field of knowledge toàn diện comprehensive ủy nhiệm delegate /ˈdelɪgeɪt/ noun a person appointed or elected to represent others; verb give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person); transfer power to someone mong manh delicate /ˈdelɪkət/ adj exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury; easily broken or damaged or destroyed; difficult to handle; requiring great tact sa sút trí tuệ dementia /dɪˈmenʃə/ noun mental deterioration of organic or functional origin phá hủy demolish /dɪˈmɒlɪʃ/ verb defeat soundly; destroy completely; humiliate or depress completely động lực demotivated /ˌdiːˈməυtɪveɪtɪd/ adj feeling less interested in and enthusiastic about your work miêu tả depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ verb give a description of; show in, or as in, a picture; make a portrait of triệt binh deplete /dɪˈpliːt/ verb use up (resources or materials) cực destitution /ˌdestɪˈtʃuːʃən/ noun a state without friends or money or prospects chiến thuật tactic /ˈtæktɪk/ noun a plan for attaining a particular goal adj lacking or showing a lack of what is fitting and considerate in dealing with others; revealing lack of perceptiveness or judgment or finesse khơng khéo léo tactless /ˈtỉktləs/ nối tailback /ˈteɪlbæk/ noun the position of the offensive back on a football team who lines up farthest from the tương đương tẻ nhạt không uống rượu line of scrimmage tantamount tedious teetotal /ˈtæntəmaυnt/ adj being essentially equal to something /ˈtiːdiəs/ adj using or containing too many words; so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness /ˌtiːˈtəυtl/ adj practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages; verb practice teetotalism and abstain from the consumption of alcoholic beverages nhói lên throb /θrɒb/ noun an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart); a deep pulsating type of pain; verb pulsate or pound with abnormal force tạm thời transient /ˈtrænziənt/ adj of a mental act; causing effects outside the mind; lasting a very short time; noun (physics) a short /trænˈspærənt/ adj easily understood or seen through (because of a lack of subtlety); transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity; free of deceit suốt transparent đau thương traumatic /trɔːˈmætɪk/ adj psychologically painful; “few experiences are more traumatic than losing a child”; of or relating to a physical injury or wound to the body hiệp ước treaty /ˈtriːti/ noun a written agreement between two states or sovereigns nhếch nhác unkempt /ʌnˈkempt/ adj not properly maintained; not neat or cared for; slovenly; not neatly combed bất ổn unrest /ʌnˈrest/ noun a feeling of restless agitation; a state of agitation or turbulent change or development vô song unrivalled /ʌnˈraɪvəld/ adj eminent beyond or above comparison khơng có mùi vị unsavoury /ʌnˈseɪvəri/ adj morally offensive; not pleasing in odor or taste vô lương tâm unscrupulous /ʌnˈskruːpjələs/ adj without scruples or principles dài dòng verbose /vɜːˈbəυs/ adj using or containing too many words lời thề vow /vaυ/ noun a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to something or to behave in a certain manner; verb make a vow; promise; dedicate to a deity by a vow đánh cá wager /ˈweɪdʒə/ noun the act of gambling; the money risked on a gamble; verb maintain with or as if with a bet lành mạnh wholesome /ˈhəυlsəm/ adj sound or exhibiting soundness in body or mind; conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well khô héo withering /ˈwɪðərɪŋ/ adj wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction; making light of; noun any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use) siêng diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ adj characterized by care and perseverance in carrying out tasks; quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness pha loãng dilute /daɪˈluːt/ adj reduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity; verb lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones ngây ngất ecstatic /ɪkˈstætɪk/ adj feeling great rapture or delight phô trương effusive /ɪˈfjuːsɪv/ adj extravagantly demonstrative; uttered with unrestrained enthusiasm tham ô embezzlement /ɪmˈbezəlmənt/ noun the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else /ɪnˈdevə/ noun earnest and conscientious activity intended to or accomplish something; a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness); verb attempt by employing effort /ɪnˈdɔːs/ verb sign as evidence of legal transfer; guarantee as meeting a certain standard; be behind; approve of nỗ lực chứng thực endeavour endorse ban cho endowment /ɪnˈdaυmənt/ noun the act of endowing with a permanent source of income; natural abilities or qualities; the capital that provides income for an institution hình dung envisage /ɪnˈvɪzɪdʒ/ verb form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case biểu tượng hóa epitomise /ɪˈpɪtəmaɪz/ verb embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of tên eponymous /ɪˈpɒnɪməs/ adj being or relating to or bearing the name of an eponym thất thường erratic /ɪˈrætɪk/ adj liable to sudden unpredictable change; likely to perform unpredictably; having no fixed course leo thang escalate /ˈeskəleɪt/ verb increase in extent or intensity thường xanh evergreen /ˈevəgriːn/ adj (of plants and shrubs) bearing foliage throughout the year; noun a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year gợi lên evocative /ɪˈvɒkətɪv/ adj serving to bring to mind tinh tế exquisite /ɪkˈskwɪzɪt/ adj of extreme beauty; lavishly elegant and refined; intense or sharp sâu rộng extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/ adj large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity; of agriculture; increasing productivity by using large areas with minimal outlay and labor; broad in scope or content phù du fleeting /fliːtɪŋ/ adj lasting for a markedly brief time tiếng tim bất thường flutter /ˈflʌtə/ noun abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block; the act of moving back and forth; the motion made by flapping up and down đạm frugal /ˈfruːgəl/ adj avoiding waste fruitful /ˈfruːtfəl/ adj productive or conducive to producing in abundance; productive of profit có quả, thành công quần áo garment /ˈgɑːmənt/ noun an article of clothing; verb provide with clothes or put clothes on gia chuyện garrulous /ˈgærələs/ adj full of trivial conversation đoán guesstimate /ˈgestɪmeɪt/ noun an estimate that combines reasoning with guessing; verb estimate based on a calculation phác đồ guideline /ˈgaɪdlaɪn/ noun a light line that is used in lettering to help align the letters; a rule or principle that provides guidance to appropriate behavior; a detailed plan or explanation to guide you in setting standards or determining a course of action dể tin gullible /ˈgʌlɪbəl/ adj easily tricked because of being too trusting; naive and easily deceived or tricked rắc rối hassle /ˈhæsəl/ noun disorderly fighting; an angry disturbance; verb annoy continually or chronically thù ghét hatred /ˈheɪtrɪd/ noun the emotion of hate; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action kiêu căng haughty /ˈhɔːti/ adj having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy chân thành heartfelt /ˈhɑːtfelt/ adj earnest /ˈhɑːtlænd/ noun the central region of a country or continent; especially a region that is important to a country or to a culture vùng trọng tâm heartland chưa đạt yêu cầu immoderate /ɪˈmɒdərət/ adj not within reasonable limits hoàn hảo impeccable /ɪmˈpekəbəl/ adj not capable of sin; without fault or error cản trở impede /ɪmˈpiːd/ verb be a hindrance or obstacle to; block passage through trở ngại impediment /ɪmˈpedɪmənt/ noun any structure that makes progress difficult; something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress xuyên qua impenetrable /ɪmˈpenɪtrəbəl/ adj impossible to understand; not admitting of penetration or passage into or through; permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter hăng impetuous /ɪmˈpetʃuəs/ adj marked by violent force; characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation thay implacable /ɪmˈplækəbəl/ adj incapable of being placated bần impoverished /ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃt/ adj destroyed financially; poor enough to need help from others tình cờ incidentally /ˌɪnsɪˈdentəli/ adv in an incidental manner; introducing a different topic; by the way thời gian đầu incipient /ɪnˈsɪpiənt/ adj only partly in existence; imperfectly formed không tin incredulous /ɪnˈkredʒələs/ adj not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving tăng increment /ˈɪŋkrəmənt/ noun the amount by which something increases; a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important biệt ngữ jargon /ˈdʒɑːgən/ noun specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject; a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); a colorless (or pale yellow or smoky) variety of zircon vàng da jaundiced /ˈdʒɔːndɪst/ adj showing or affected by prejudice or envy or distaste; affected by jaundice which causes yellowing of skin etc hân hoan jubilant /ˈdʒuːbɪlənt/ adj joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success; full of high biện minh justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ verb adjust the spaces between words; show to be right by providing justification or proof; show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for người lao công labourer /ˈleɪbərə/ noun someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor /ˈlæbərɪnθ/ noun complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost; a complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium lame /leɪm/ adj disabled in the feet or legs; pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness; noun a fabric interwoven with threads of metal lament /ləˈment/ mê cung què than labyrinth noun a cry of sorrow and grief; a mournful poem; a lament for the dead; a song or hymn thở of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person pháp luật legislation /ˌledʒɪˈsleɪʃən/ noun the act of making or enacting laws; law enacted by a legislative body từ vựng lexicon /ˈleksɪkən/ noun a language user’s knowledge of words; a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them giải phóng liberation /ˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/ noun the act of liberating someone or something; the attempt to achieve equal rights or status; the termination of someone’s employment (leaving them free to depart) kéo dài lingering /ˈlɪŋgərɪŋ/ noun the act of tarrying ngôn ngữ linguistic /lɪŋˈgwɪstɪk/ adj consisting of or related to language; of or relating to the scientific study of language thú có túi marsupial /mɑːˈsuːpiəl/ adj of or relating to the marsupials; noun mammals of which the females have a pouch (the marsupium) containing the teats where the young are fed and carried giống đực masculine /ˈmæskjəlɪn/ adj associated with men and not with women; of grammatical gender; (music or poetry) ending on an accented beat or syllable /miˈændə/ noun a bend or curve, as in a stream or river; an aimless amble on a winding course; verb to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course /məˈtæb.əl.ɪ.zəm/ noun the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life; the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals quanh co trao đổi chất meander metabolism phép ẩn dụ metaphor /ˈmetəfə/ noun a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity làm ẩm moisten /ˈmɔɪsən/ verb make moist; moisten with fine drops đơn sắc monochrome /ˈmɒnəkrəυm/ adj having or appearing to have only one color; noun painting done in a range of tones of a single color đơn điệu monotonous /məˈnɒtənəs/ adj tediously repetitious or lacking in variety; sounded or spoken in a tone unvarying in pitch nhút nhát mousy /ˈmaυsi/ adj quiet and timid and ineffectual; of something having a drab pale brown color resembling a mouse; infested with mice /mʌnˈdeɪn/ adj belonging to this earth or world; not ideal or heavenly; concerned with the world or worldly matters; found in the ordinary course of events trần tục mundane lẩm bẩm mutter /ˈmʌtə/ noun a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech; a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone; verb make complaining remarks or noises under one’s breath buồn nôn nauseous /ˈnɔːziəs/ adj feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit; causing or able to cause nausea notwithstanding /ˌnɒtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ adv despite anything to the contrary (usually following a concession) bổ dưỡng nutritious /njuːˈtrɪʃəs/ adj of or providing nourishment tuyên thệ oath /əυθ/ noun a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury; a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior; profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger cáo phó obituary /əυˈbɪtʃυəri/ noun a notice of someone’s death; usually includes a short biography bắt buộc obligatory /əˈblɪgətəri/ adj morally or legally constraining or binding; required by obligation or compulsion or convention nghĩa vụ obliging /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/ adj showing a cheerful willingness to favors for others khó ưa obnoxious /əbˈnɒkʃəs/ adj causing disapproval or protest khúm núm obsequious /əbˈsiːkwiəs/ adj attentive in an ingratiating or servile manner; attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery lỗi thời obsolete /ˈɒbsəliːt/ adj old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable; no longer in use trở ngại obstacle /ˈɒbstəkl/ noun an obstruction that stands in the way (and must be removed or surmounted or circumvented); something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted bác sĩ sản khoa obstetrician /ˌɒbstəˈtrɪʃən/ noun a physician specializing in obstetrics cố chấp obstinate /ˈɒbstɪnət/ adj resistant to guidance or discipline; stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing; tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield cản trở obstructive /əbˈstrʌktɪv/ adj preventing movement người occupant /ˈɒkjəpənt/ noun someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there tần suất xảy occurrence /əˈkʌrəns/ noun an instance of something occurring; an event that happens bác sĩ nhi khoa paediatrician /ˌpiːdiəˈtrɪʃən/ noun a specialist in the care of babies ân xá pardon /ˈpɑːdən/ noun a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense; the act of excusing a mistake or offense; the formal act of liberating someone chi li, bủn xỉn, keo kiệt parsimonious /ˌpɑːsɪˈməυniəs/ adj excessively unwilling to spend người hưu trí pensioner /ˈpenʃənə/ noun the beneficiary of a pension fund Trung Tâm Luyện Thi Vstep Việt Nam Website: https://chungchitienganhtinhoc.net/ Add: 5/1 Phạm Văn Bạch,Yên Hoà, Cầu Giấy, Hà Nội Email: vstepvietnam@gmail.com Hotline: 0968 560 903