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1 … and the Cabinet are at the center of the Australian parliamentary power The Prime Minister … is Australia's largest island Tasmania … was established as a free colony, but turned to convict labour in 1850 Western Australia in 10 of the British population is of non-European ethnicity False A low rate of ….… industrial investment coupled with a very high rate of overseas investment is a characteristic of the UK economy domestic According to the author, larger universities are always better, and more desirable universities are always more expensive False According to the author, the Articles of Confederation failed because of the following reasons Which is NOT true? Some new states wanted to be free from the Union After the War of Independence was won, the national government was called …, and the agreement that guided the government was the Articles of Confederation the Congress Alexander Hamilton was the third president of the United States False 10 American Indians had developed three brilliant civilizations before the Europeans arrived These three civilizations were the Aztecs, Incas and the Mayas 11 Around the beginning of 20th century, Chinese labourers came to Canada to build the railroad 12 At the beginning of the settlement, there were roughly equal numbers of men and women Fasle 13 Both the US and Canada overtook Britain in economy by 1900 False 14 Britain is no longer an imperial country True 15 By 1913, more than of the world's industrial production came from the US 1/3 16 By the 1880's the British economy was dominant in the world True 17 By the early 1760s, the 13 English colonies in North America were ready to separate themselves from Europe True 18 By the end of World War II, Britain had gone heavily into debt in order to develop its manufacturing industry and borrowed large amounts from the US and France.False 19 Canada consists of provinces and territories But most Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallel 10 20 Canada consists of 10 provinces and territories But most Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallel 21 Canada is quite a new country, it first became a political entity in .when four provinces - Quebec, Ontario; New Brunswick and Nova Scotia joined together 1867 22 Canada is rated regularly as having the highest standard of living in the world because it has rich natural resources False 23 Canada is the largest country in North American continent True 24 Canada preferred to establish a nation based on ……., order, and good government peace 25 Canada's political system was greatly influenced by the two major foreign forces: and United States Britain 26 Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city False 27 Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the ages of …………5 to 16 28 Chọn câu trả lời: Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economies 29 Choose the answer that best completes the statement or answers the question: Which of the following was Governor-General of NSW? Lachlan" Macquarie 30 Choose the answer that best completes the statement or answers the question: 80% of Australian's population lives… in the eastern, southern and southwestern borders of the country 31 Choose the answer that best completes the statement or answers the question: The Governor-General is… the formal head of the executive branch of the government 32 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to: state schools 33 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government? It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power 34 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Which of the following CANNOT be found in London? Teahouses 35 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain? Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales 36 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Council? They later developed into what we now know as the Cabinet 37 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Where is the best agricultural land in Britain? In the southeast of England 38 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain? Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales 39 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question: Which of the following was NOT the reason for the relative economic decline since 1945? Britain had carried out the nationalisation of the businesses 40 Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492 True 41 Convicts' wives in England were discouraged from following their husbands to Australia True 42 Early American industries depended largely on skilled artisans True 43 Female convicts who were not claimed by any man upon arriving in Australia were sent to the …Female Factory 44 Fill in the blanks: Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the ages of to 16 45 Fill in the blanks: Columbus discovered the New World in the year of 1492 46 Fill in the blanks: Many people use the notion that American society is a melting pot while Canada is described as a ……… Mosaic 47 Fill in the blanks: Pupils from the ages of ……… mainly attend state-run primary schools to 11 48 Fill in the blanks: The Constitution set up a federal system with… a strong central government 49 Fill in the blanks: The first Secretary of Treasury of the United States was Alexander Hamilton 50 Fill in the blanks: The goal of education in the United States is to achieve universa …and provide individuals with knowledge and skill necessary to promote the welfare for individuals and the general public literacy 51 Fill in the blanks: The United Kingdom has been a member of the since 1973 European Union 52 Fill in the blanks: About 90% of American students go to… schools and 10% attend private schools public 53 In ………, Lachlan Macquarie became the governorof NSW 1810 54 In Britain, children from the age of to 16 …… can legally receive completely free education 55 In Britain, the official head of state is while the real centre of political life is in The House of Commons the Queen 56 In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revolution, in contrast to France and the US True 57 In history, British Columbia agreed to join confederation on condition that the railroad would be built to the west coast True 58 In terms of its size, Australia is the largest ………… and the smallest continentin the world island 59 It is general acknowledged that the Prime Minister and the Cabinet at the federal level is the centre of the Australian parliamentary power True 60 It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the world False 61 It takes at least fours years to get a bachelor's degree from an institution of higher learning in the US True 62 Laws of the State should be changed if they don't agree with the federal laws True 63 Life peers should be nominated by Prime Minister and appointed by the sovereign 64 Massachusetts was established by English puritans who separated themselves from the Roman Catholic Church False 65 Most of Australia's population lives in the …………… and temperate climates Mediterranean 66 Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called "Gaelic" False 67 Multiculturalism has caused something of a problem in that Canadians often feel they lack a “ ”.national identity 68 Northern Ireland is part of Great Britain False 69 Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing industry False 70 Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing industry False 71 Officially, Canada refers to itself as a multicultural society within a bilingual framework True 72 One reason for America's affluence is that a lot of peop1e have inherited wealth from their parents False 73 One reason for America's affluence is that a lot of peop1e have inherited wealth from their parents False 74 Provincial governments are responsible for the local economy, education and health system True 75 Scotland was unified with England through peaceful means True 76 Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the decision of the Supreme Court in 1954 True 77 Since 1945, the UK economy has experienced relative decline rather than ……… decline absolute 78 Strictly speaking, the Parliament today consists of the Queen, the House of Lords and the House of Commons 79 Strong domestic demand is one factor contributing to America's affluence True 80 Students attend secondary schools from the age of 11 up to around the age of ……….19 81 The "American system" of mass production was first used in … firearms industry 82 The Australian political system follows the Western democratic tradition, reflecting British and North American experience True 83 The British Constitution consists of statute law, common law and conventions 84 The Constitutional Convention was held in the year of……………and the president of the Convention was George Washington 1787 85 The continent of Australia is the largest island in the world True 86 The divine right of the king means the sovereign derived his authority from his subjects False 87 The European settlement in Australia started in 1788 in Sydney True 88 The first English permanent settlement was founded in California False 89 The first factory in the United States was a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket, in the state of … Rhode Island 90 The first generation of children who were born in NSW were called………… currency children 91 The full name of the United Kingdom is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and … Northern Ireland 92 The Governor-General is the representative of ……… the British Monarch 93 The Governor-General is the representative of the Queen and is the head of the government False 94 The Industrial Revolution that started in England during the 18th century brought many to American industry between 1776 and 1860 changes 95 The island of Great Britain is made up of England, Scotland and: Wales 96 The Jewel in the Crown" of the British Empire …, which provided raw materials and a big market for British goods, gained independence in 1947 India 97 The main duty of the Congress is to make laws, including those which levy taxes that pay for the work of the federal government True 98 The majority of the Canadian population lives in an area not far away from the CanadianUS border False 99 The Metis are a group of aboriginal people who inherited both their French and aboriginal backgrounds True 100 The most important function of the Parliament is to: make laws 101 The New World of America was peopled as a result of two long-continuing immigration movements; the first one from…and the second from Europe and Africa Asia 102 The oldest institution of government in Britain is the Monarchy True 103 The president has the authority to appoint federal judges, and all such court appointments are subject to confirmation by the House of Representatives False 104 The Puritans introduced…education for all children in the 17th century compulsory 105 The purpose of British education is not only to provide children with literacy and the other basic skills but also to socialize children True 106 The Scots and Welsh have a strong sense of being British False 107 The state seldom interferes with the decision of when, where, how and what children are taught False 108 The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according to tradition False 109 The United States' economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in the 20th century False 110 The United States had the first standard paper currency in ….1863 111 The US Constitution set up a federal system with a strong central government True 112 Three of the following are characteristics of London Which of the four is the exception? London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world 113 Ulster", referring to Northern Ireland, was once an ancient Irish Kingdom True 114 Under a Constitutional Amendment passed in 1951, a president can be elected to only one term False 115 Victoria and South Australia were established as convict colonies.False 116 What is the other official language besides English in Canada? French 117 When did the British take over the continent of Australia and declare it "terra nullius"? Late 18th century 118 When the War of Independence was over, the United States was one unified nation as it is today False 119 Which of the following about the north region is NOT true? People in this region depend only on arts and crafts for living 120 Which of the following about the Queen is true? She is the official head of state 121 Which of the following American values did NOT come from Puritanism? Separation of state and church 122 Which of the following is NOT a native Australian animal? Sheep 123 Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London? The sports centre 124 Which of the following is NOT true about Britain? It used to be one of the superpowers in the world 125 Which of the following is the responsibility of the Senate? To consider the bills 126 Which of the following political parties form the Coalition? The Liberal Party and the National Party 127 Which of the following provinces are densely populated in Canada? Ontario and Quebec 128 Which of the following statements about Canada is true? Contrast to its physical size, Canada has a small population 129 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the Constitution was written, …… there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution 130 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the War of Independence was over, … the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined 131 Which of the following statements is NOT true about the UK economy? There has been a period of steady decreasing of living standards 132 Which of the following subjects are NOT offered to elementary school students? Politics and business education 133 Which of the following was established as free colony? Western Australia 134 Which of the following was NOT a denomination of Protestantism? Catholics 135 Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe? The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church 136 Which of the following was responsible for some fine buildings in Sydney? Francis Greenaway 137 White sealers and pastoralists exploited the indigenous people's knowledge of the land and created wealth for the colonizers True 138 Who is the most influential person in the Canadian government? The Prime Minister