Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
lịch sử về hàng giày và đền bạch mã trên phố cổ hà nội. Chi tiết về đền Bạch Mã. bài viết mang tính chất minh họa, hi vọng giúp ích cho mọ người hiểu thêm. Đền Bạch Mã là một trong tứ trấn của kinh thành Thăng Long xưa, gồm bốn ngôi đền: Đền Quán Thánh; Đền Kim Liên; Đền Voi Phục; Đền Bạch Mã, nằm ở địa chỉ 76 phố Hàng Buồm, phường Hàng Buồm, quận Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội. Chốn linh thiêng hơn 1000 năm tuổi
Topic: Hang Giay Street: Talk about the history of the street and about Bach Ma Temple Ladies and gentlemen, we have just visited Nguyen Sieu Street as well as Co Luong Temple And the next street we will visit is called Hang Giay street In English, it means Shoe Street In the 17th and 18th centuries, this street was the place for the living and trading of leather (le) shoemakers It had a different name during that time Not until 1947 was the street officially renamed Shoe Street (Hang Giay Street), which is the name it still bears today Currently, the street has two or three shoe shops Other establishments are grocery stores, restaurants, cafes, and hotels, which attract a considerable number of tourists Moreover, The most famous place to visit on this street is Bach Ma Temple, east of Thang Long citadel The main door opens onto Hang Buom street, but from this street you can see the full length of this temple, and it is also our next site So, please follow me and we will get there Before we go inside, please take off your hat and have a serious attitude to show respect for the gods as well as our culture Ladies and gentlemen, Bach Ma Temple is considered one of the Four Towns of Thang Long capital According to the Legend, The Temple was built during the Northern (phía bắc) colonial period to worship the god Long Do After moving the capital to Thang Long, to ease the defense against invaders, King Ly Thai To - the founder of the Ly Dynasty immediately began building a citadel However, the strange thing is that no matter how well the citadel is built and supported, it still collapses Therefore, he went to the temple of Long Do god - considered by the people to be the god in charge of Dai La to pray for the land and ask for help That night, the King dreamed that if he followed the horse's footprints and built it, the wall would be strong As soon as the god finished speaking, a white horse came out from the temple, walked straight from the West, turned to the East once and then disappeared into the temple The next day, the King built the citadel following the white horse's footprint in the dream and it was successful Therefore, to gratitude for the support of the god Long Do, he ordained (o:dein) him as a tutelary (tiu ti lơ ri) god, guarded (ga) the east of Thang Long Imperial Citadel, had a statue of a white horse carved to worship in the temple, and named the temple Bach Ma or White Horse temple At the end of the 19th century, when the French colonialists came to enlarge the streets, they did not dare touch the already built parts Therefore, the appearance of the temple that remains today mainly has the artistic style of the Nguyen Dynasty as well as the popular traditional architecture that you can see in most temples and pagodas in Vietnam As you can see, the typical architectural feature inside the temple is the entire wooden house frame with a system of large ironwood columns, the roof support is crafted in the style of Overlap with careful, sturdy carvings As you can see above, it's very complicated, right? To describe it in the most understandable way, you know Lego? How we install it to create a solid axis for the whole statue? Simply press the two pieces together so that they fit, right? This structure is the same It is assembled without nails or screws, but is held together by a complex lattice of stiles and rails and a combination of mortises and tenons so that the wooden columns fit tightly together The main hall worships the statue of Bach Ma, right behind is the forbidden palace, where the god Long Do is worshiped And the houses behind are places to worship the Mother Goddess Currently, this place still preserves many precious artifacts of great historical value such as bronze bells, palanquins (pa lừn kin), and stele recording contributions to the construction and repair of the temple over the past 1,000 years Ladies and gentlemen, I have just introduced you to the history of Hang Giay Street and discovered the Bach Ma temple Do you have any questions? If not, so It’s time for you to freely visit this Temple After minutes, please come back to this situation and we will move to the next side That’s Hang Buom street